高中英语高考M3 Unit 3 Back to the past(讲)-2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新高考•江苏)(学案)

这是一份高中英语高考M3 Unit 3 Back to the past(讲)-2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新高考•江苏)(学案)，共15页。学案主要包含了重点词汇，经典句型等内容，欢迎下载使用。

M3 Unit 3 Back to the past(讲)-2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新高考•江苏)
单元知识清单(词汇、短语和句型)
项目
单词(包括词性变化——语法填空必备)
重点单词
aware adj.意识到，察觉到的→awareness n.意识
civilization n.文明→civilize v.使文明
commercial adj.商业的，贸易的→commerce n.商务，商业，贸易
complain v.抱怨→complaint(s) n.抱怨，埋怨，投诉，控告
corrupt v.使腐化，使堕落adj.贪污的，腐败的
→corruption n.腐败，贪污，贿赂，受贿，使人堕落的行为，腐蚀，(单词/短语的)变体
cultural adj.文化的→culture n.文化
declare v.宣布，宣称→declaration n.宣布，宣告，声明
decorate v.装饰，装潢→decoration n.装饰，装潢
educate v.教育→education n.教育→educator n.教育工作者，教师，教育家
expression n.表达，表情，神色→express v.表达
explode vi.爆炸→explosion n.爆炸(声)，爆发→explosive adj.易爆炸的，爆炸性的(副词+ly)
→unexploded adj.未爆炸的
found vt.兴建，创建→foundation n.地基，房基，基础→founder n.创始人, 创立者
glory n.辉煌，荣耀，光荣→glorious adj.光荣的，荣耀的，壮丽的，辉煌的，
光辉灿烂的，极其令人愉快的，极为宜人的(副词+ly)
gradually adv.渐渐地，逐渐地→gradual adj.逐渐的
historical adj.历史的，与历史研究相关的
→historic adj.(有关)历史的/历史学的，有关历史研究的，历史题材的，
有历史意义的→history n.历史
judge n.法官，审判员，裁判员→judgment n.判断
memorial n.纪念碑，纪念馆 adj.纪念的→memory n.纪念，记忆→ memorize v.纪念，记忆
mud n.泥浆，烂泥→muddy adj.泥泞的
poison n毒药(物) v.毒害，下毒→poisonous adj.有毒的
powerful adj.强有力的→power n.动力，权力
remains n.遗物，遗迹，遗骸→remain v.遗留，剩余，继续存在→remaining adj.剩余的
→remainder(常与the连用)残余，其余之物/人们
researcher n.研究者，调查者→research v.研究
sailor n.水手，海员→sail v.航海，航行
solution n.解决办法，解答→solve v.解决
trial n.审讯，审理，试验，考验→try n.& v.试试
unfortunate adj.不幸的，遗憾的→unfortunately adv.不幸地，倒霉地，令人遗憾地
→fortunate adj.幸运的(副词+ly)
wealthy adj.富有的，富裕的→wealth n.财富，钱财，财产
bomb v.轰炸 n.炸弹 destroy vt.毁坏，摧毁
erupt v.(火山等)爆发 flee(fled, fled) vt.& vi.逃避，逃跑，迅速离开
march vi.& n.前进，进发，游行
pour vi.涌流，倾泻 vt.倒出(液体) ruin n.废墟，毁坏 vt.破坏，毁坏
ahead adv.(时间/空间)在前面，提前，预先，领先
basis n.基础，基准，原因 beneath prep.在……之下
ceremony n.仪式，典礼 court n.法院，法庭，球场，宫庭
disaster n.灾难 lecture n.讲座
extreme adj.极度的，极端的(副词+ly) nearby adv.& adj.在附近(的)
vast adj.辽阔的，巨大的，大量的
识记单词
aircraft n.飞机 airfield n.(军用)机场
ash n.灰，灰烬 audience n.观众，听众
bone n.骨骼，骨头 carrier n.航空母舰，运输设备；运输公司
cave n.洞穴 chairman n.主席
document n.文献，文件 god n.神，神灵
harbor(harbour)n.港口 institute n.(教育或其他专业)机构，研究所
leather n.皮革的 material n.材料；物质 adj.物质的
navy n.海军，海军部队 pot n.罐，壶
republic n.共和国，共和政体 scholar n.学者
sandstorm n.沙尘暴，风沙 salary n.薪金，薪水
stature n.雕塑，雕像 troop n.士兵，军队，部队
true-to-life adj.逼真的 volcano n.火山
wooden adj.木制的
重点短语
be buried alive被活埋 be decorated with装饰着……
be divided into被划分为 break down分解；失败；崩溃；抛锚
carry out执行，贯彻，完成 come down (with)患(病)，下降
have enough of受够了……，对……感到厌烦 make sb. aware of让某人意识到
no doubt无疑，确实 rise up against起义/起来反抗
stand in one’s path阻碍(某人) set sail for启航去某地
take sb.to court把某人送上法庭 take over夺取，接管
turn out结果是
under protection受保护 by the age of到……年龄/岁数时为止
for centuries to come在此后的几个世纪 in good condition状况良好
in memory of纪念 in many cases在很多情况下
on board在船上(飞机上或火车上) on exhibition展出，展览
together with与……一起
经典句型
1.表示承上所说的“也怎么样”的句型
【原句呈现】Many people were buried alive, and so was the city.(P42)
许多人被活埋了，城市也被埋了。
2.It turns/turned out that...句型
【原句呈现】It turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared, leaving empty spaces in the ash.(P43)原来，火山灰覆盖了没能逃离城市的人，他们的身体几乎全部烧化消失了，只留下火山灰里的人形空当。
3.It seems/seemed that…句型
【原句呈现】It seemed that nothing could stop him from taking control of the entire world.(P58)
似乎没有什么能够阻止他控制整个世界。
词汇句型精讲
一、重点词汇
重点词汇-1.found
【原句呈现】The city was founded in the 8th century BC.
【知识要点】
①found vt.兴建，创建，建立→foundation n.创建, 设立, 基础→founder n.创始人, 创立者
found的过去式和过去分词都是founded，而find的过去式和过去分词都是found。
②相关短语：found . . . on/upon建设在……基础上
be founded on/upon 根据……创作/建设，以……根据
【单句填空】
用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词：
①(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Alice ________ in a book that the city she lives in was ________ one hundred years ago.
②(2019·宝山区·上海交大附中高一开学考试)What Albert Einstein left behind is the most profound ideas that form the ________ of modern physics today.
③(2020·全国高三专题练习)Fortune China released a ranking of business leaders in 2020, Jack Ma,  
________ of Alibaba, topping the list with outstanding leadership.
④(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The arguments are founded ________ facts and compel conviction.
【完成句子】
①(2021·全国高一期末)自基金会成立以来，为贫困家庭筹集了3万多元。
More than 30,000 yuan has been raised for the poor family since ____________________.
②(原创)大学毕业后他发现就业很难，于是他创立了自己的公司。
After graduating from University, he ___________________ to get a job, so he __________________.
重点词汇-2.flee (fled, fled)
【原句呈现】It turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly
completely broke down and disappeared, leaving empty spaces in the ash.
【知识要点】
flee+地点 逃离某地 flee away逃离
flee from从……逃离 flee to/into+地点 逃到/进某地
flee in all directions向四面八方逃窜
【单句填空】
填上恰当的词：
①(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)I like to swim in the river to flee ________ the extreme heat in summer.
②(2019·赤峰二中高二月考)Hearing the dog barking fiercely, ________ fled the thief.
③(2019·全国高三专题练习)The Crapes of Wrath is a well-known novel about a family of farmers who flee ________ California for what they hope will be a better life.
④(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Fleeing ________ the mountains, the robbers had little to eat and lived a hard life.
【完成句子】
①(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)你不应该逃避责任。
You ________________________.
②(2021·河南信阳市信阳高中)敌军部队向四面八方逃窜。
The enemy troops were ___________________________.
重点词汇-3. ruin
【原句呈现】A scholar from the local cultural institute, Professor Zhang, told us that around the year 1900 the
European explorer Sven Hedin discovered the ruins of the Loulan Kingdom.
本单元还有一句中与ruin有关的destroy：
It’s hard to imagine how this peaceful volcano destroyed the whole city.
【知识要点】
①相关短语：(be)in ruins 成为废墟，破败不堪 come/go to ruin 毁灭，灭亡，落空
bring ...to ruin使毁灭，使落空 fall into ruins成为/变成废墟
ruin oneself自取灭亡 ruin one’s health/fame毁坏某人的健康/名誉
②damage, destroy, hurt, ruin等词的区别(参看模块一Unit 3重点词汇-2. damage)
另外：injury指意外伤害或事故造成的伤害，有危及功能发展之意。作名词可指平时的大小创伤或伤害；可数名词有复数形式injuries。其动词形式为injure。
wound一般指刀伤，枪伤，战场上受伤，也可指对感情的伤害。后跟的宾语是整个人而不是受伤部位。另外，wound还可作可数名词，指伤口。
【单句填空】
用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词：
①(2021·天津和平区·耀华中学高三一模)Why Maya civilization collapsed remains a mystery. The once-great cities ________ into ________ .
②(2021·上海市金山中学)There is no denying that it was drug use that badly ________ Houston’s voice and ________ her life.
③(2020·全国高三专题练习)A few minutes as the earthquake lasted, the whole village was left in ________, with thousands of people killed, ________ or homeless.
④(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The accident caused some ________ to my car, but it’s nothing serious.
⑤(2021·江苏省太湖高级中学高一月考)Four police officers had serious ________ in the explosion.
【完成句子】
①(2020·珠海市第二中学)街对面的房子现在成废墟了，但几年前那些房子都还很好。
The houses across the street ___________________,but they were in good condition a few years ago.
②(2020·江苏苏州市高三模拟)我们还没有发现关于他有计划地破坏我们声誉的任何证据，但我们仍然怀疑他是故意这样做的。
We haven’t found any evidence of his systematic attempt _________________, but we still suspect he did it intentionally.
重点词汇-4. explode
【原句呈现】Then, on 24 August, the mountain exploded, ...
【知识要点】
①explode vi.爆炸→explosion n.爆炸(声)，爆发→explosive adj.易爆炸的，爆炸性的(副词+ly)
→unexploded adj.未/没有爆炸的
①相关短语：
explode with因(anger等)而发作 explode into爆发出……
explode into laughter哄然/哄堂大笑
【单句填空】
用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词：
①(2021·黑龙江鹤岗市·鹤岗一中高一期末)She was scared to death when hearing the sound of ________.
②(百度翻译)The rapid development of the Internet leads to digital information growing _________.
③(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The soldier picked up the ________(explode)bomb and threw it away into the safety of the forest.
④(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The audience exploded ________ into while listening to the cross talk.
【完成句子】
①(2020·黑龙江双鸭山市双鸭山一中)炸弹爆炸时，客人们惊慌失措，尖叫不止。
Guests panicked and screamed ____________________.
②(百度翻译)你担心你会在她面前放声大哭或是勃然大怒吗？
Do you fear that you’ll burst into tears or ________________ in front of her?
重点词汇-5. complain
【原句呈现】One complained that the room was not clean and that it was not very comfortable either.
【知识要点】
①complain vi.抱怨→complaint(s) n.抱怨，埋怨，投诉，控告
②相关短语：
complain about对……抱怨，关于……投诉 complain of诉说(病痛等)
complain (to sb.) (about/at sth.)向某人投诉……，向……抱怨，向……诉苦
make complaints/a complaint(about/to...)(关于……/向……)投诉
【单句填空】
用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词：
①(2020·江苏盐城市·盐城中学高三二模)I find it astonishing that he should be so rude to us. I shall make a _________ ________ his company.
②(2021·天津耀华滨海学校高三三模)Even though there is a wide variety of clothes in her wardrobe, the lady still complains ________ having no suitable clothes to wear.
③(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)I’m writing to make ________ complaint about the book you sent to me.
④(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Tom complained ________ his parents ________ the difficult exam.
⑤(2021·全国高一课时练)I wonder if my complaint ________ the quality of your products will be handled tomorrow.
【完成句子】
①(2021·黑龙江哈尔滨市·哈尔滨三中高三期末)这些天酒店的状况很差，因此顾客的投诉似乎是每天都发生的事。
The hotel has been in bad condition these days, thus ___________________ seem to be an everyday occurrence.
②(2021·天津高三二模)“安妮特一直在抱怨交通使她晚上睡不着。”“是的，住宅区附近的这条路上交通很拥挤。”
—Annette ___________________ the traffic keeping her awake at night.
—Yes, there is heavy traffic on the road near the residential community.
重点词汇-6. doubt
【原句呈现】When asked how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that no doubt this was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence.
【知识要点】
①doubt v.怀疑→undoubted adj.毫无疑问的，确实的→undoubtedly无疑地，毋庸置疑地
→doubtful(ly)怀疑的(地)
②相关句型和短语：
no doubt 毫无疑问，无疑，确定 have no/little/some doubt about对……没有/有一些怀疑
beyond doubt无疑地，确定地，肯定地 without doubt无疑地；确定地；肯定地
There is no doubt about/of...毫无疑问…… There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……
There is some doubt whether...有关是否……还有些疑问
It is not doubtful that ...毫无疑问……
③doubt作动词用于肯定句时，后用whether或 if 引导宾语从句，用于否定句或疑问句中，后用that引导宾语从句。作名词用于肯定句中，后用whether引导同位语从句用于否定句或疑问句中时，后用that引导同位语从句。
【单句填空】
用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词：
①(2020·扬州市江都区大桥高级中学完成句子专练)These new restrictions on medical research will _________ put the clock back by 20 years.
②(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The great achievement of the headmaster-directed system is ___________(doubt), however, the traditional headmaster-directed system is not a perfect one.
③(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)It was not ________ that he was drunk, because he had lost the 
power of speech. 
④(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Mr. Toots said, looking ________ at Paul, and shaking his head, that he didn’t know about that.
⑤(2021·山西太原市太原五中高二月考)I don’t doubt ________ he will come tomorrow, but I do doubt ________ he will come on time.
⑥(2021·长春市第二十九中学高二期中)________ is no doubt that the Rio Olympics were a great success.
⑦(2021·全国高二课时练)_________ doubt, the protection of folk culture is of great significance to Chinese cultural diversity.
⑧(2020·江苏苏州市苏州中学高三月考)Since I failed in English a third time, I had no doubt _________ 
my gift for foreign languages.
⑨(2019·江苏南通市高三月考)While many Chinese holidays are directed towards services remembering ancestors, the Ching Ming Festival is ___________ doubt the largest.
⑩(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)—Do you think we will have a surprise math quiz next week?
—No __________.The math teacher seems to enjoy it.
【完成句子】
①(2021·全国)在你有疑问或者问题的地方做上标记。
Make a mark _____________________ or questions.
②(2020·全国高二课时练)毫无疑问，新的四项发明为一个伟大而强大的技术中国做出了贡献。
_________________________________________ a great and powerful technological China.
③(2019·全国高二课时练习)对于他是否有勇气走出舒适区还存在一些怀疑。
______________________________ to walk out of the comfort zone.
重点词汇-7. aware
【原句呈现】In many cases, his questions made his students aware of their own errors.
【知识要点】
①aware adj.意识到，察觉到的→awareness n.意识
②相关短语和句型：
be/become aware of知道/意识到…… be/become aware that/wh-从句知道/意识到……
make sb. aware of sth.使某人注意到某事/让某人知道某事
【单句填空】
用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词：
①(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)As students, we should do something to raise people’s ________ of protecting giant pandas from being hurt.
②(2021·黑龙江鹤岗市·鹤岗一中高二期末)Though ________ ________ the dangers of smoking to their health, smokers still find it hard to give up smoking.
【完成句子】
①(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)他们似乎没有意识到周围正在发生的事情。
They seemed not ________________________ around.
②(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)它不仅让我们了解了更多的有关雾霾的知识，也让我们意识到
了保护我们所居住的环境的紧迫性。
Not only did it make us learn more about haze, it also _____________________ of protecting our living environment.
重点词汇-8. judge
【原句呈现】At his trial, he defended himself by asking his judges yet more questions.
【知识要点】
①judge作动词使用时，意为：判断，审判，裁判；作名词使用时，意为：法官，裁判(员)
②judging from/by...根据……来判断(放在句首作状语)。judging from/by...置于句首作状语，v­ing不受主语和时态的影响，不能用过去分词代替。
用法相似的词(组)还有：
generally speaking(一般来说) frankly speaking(坦白地说)
considering(that)...(鉴于……，考虑到……) supposing(that)...(假如……，倘若……)等。
【单句填空】
用该词条恰当的形式填空：
①(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)It was obvious that there was conflict between accounts of the witnesses for the murder case, so the _________ was not announced in court.
②(2020·全国高三课时练) The movie is quite thrilling, which can _________ from their expression after watching it.
③(2020·全国高一课时练习)_________ from what he said, he must be the thief who has stolen the car.
【完成句子】
①(2020·全国高二课时练)从他疑惑的表情来看，这个问题一定非常令人费解。
__________________________, this problem must be quite puzzling.
②(2020·全国高三专题练习)我们不该以一个人的外貌和他穿的衣服判断一个人。
We ________________________ by his appearance and the clothes he wears.
重点词汇-9. take over
【原句呈现】In 89 BC, the Romans took over Pompeii.
【知识要点】
①take over接替，接管，继承，取代，控制
②相关短语：
take a chance冒险，碰运气 take account of考虑
take...into account把……考虑进去 take action采取行动，行动起来
take advantage of(sb.)利用(占某人便宜) take after与……像
take a turn转，转弯 take turns轮班，换班，轮流
take apart拆卸，拆开 take away(from)(从……)拿走，减去，解除
take back收回，接回，退回 take care of照顾，照料
take charge of负责/管理 take the charge of由……负责/管理
take down写下，拆下 take effect生效，起作用
take hold of抓住，握住 take in收留，包括，理解，欺骗
take it for granted(that从句)想当然认为，认为……是理所当然的
take sth. for granted认为某事是理所当然，把某事视为理所当然
take (no)notice of(没有)注意/关注
take off脱下，起飞，打折，请假，成功/(事业)腾飞，盛行，迅速流行
take on承担，聘用，雇用，呈现，显现
take out取出，拔掉，去掉 take part in参加：
take place发生，举行 take the place of代替
take sb’s place坐某人的座位，取代某人的职务
take responsibility for sth.对……负责
take root扎根，生根，深入人心 take shape成形
take to喜欢，对……产生好感，开始沉湎于，养成……习惯
take up开始(学习或从事等)，继续，占去，接纳，提出
有关交际用语：take one’s time慢慢来 take it easy别紧张
【单句填空】
填上恰当的词：
①(来自网络)The company has been taken ________ charge of him for many years.
②(2021·全国高二)With the time passing by, the white inhabitants of the island began to take ________ in the carnival, too.
③(2021·全国高二)Once poured, water can’t be taken ________.
④(2021·山东高三一模)Great changes have taken ________ in our hometown in the past ten years.
⑤(2021·全国高二课时练)He prefers to take ________ chance rather than sit still waiting for death.
⑥(2019·全国高二专题练习)What does he have going for him that girls take ________ him the moment they lay eyes on him?
⑦(2021·江苏盐城市高二期中)All factors ________ into account, your plan seems to be more reliable.
⑧(2021·哈尔滨市·黑龙江实验中学高二期末)It’s obvious that they want to take advantage _______ us,
and the present situation is not to our advantage.
⑨(2011·山东济宁市·高一期末)We usually take ________ to do cleaning, and today it is my turn to do it.
⑩(2019·全国高三专题练习)But for the chances I was blessed with，my life could have easily taken
________ turn for the worse.
⑪(2021·黑龙江哈师大附中高三期末)Rod loves taking ________ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.
⑫(2021·天津三中)—Would you mind my taking the books ________ ?
—No, go ahead. I have some magazines to read.
⑬(2021·黑龙江鹤岗市·鹤岗一中高二期末)Teenagers lack social experience, so they are easily taken ________ when they step into society.
⑭(2020·广东珠海市第一中学)With the advantages recognized, home-made mobile phones have taken ________ in recent years.
⑮(2020·江苏高二课时练)John as well as the other children who have no parents is being taken good
________ of in the village.
⑯(2019·黑龙江哈尔滨市·哈师大附中)Everything he had had been taken away ________ him before he
returned to his hometown.
⑰(2021·北京四中高一期中)This is a highly complex task, and we must find someone capable to take ________ of it.
⑱(2019·全国高二专题练习)On the scene, it’s sad to see the old museum being taken ________ to make way for a new shopping center.
⑲(2021·黑龙江大庆市·大庆实验中学高二期末)The new benefit system is to take ________ next month, yet some people worry it may encourage laziness.
⑳(2019·四川成都市·成都外国语学校高二月考)People take it for _________ that what they read, hear or see from the media is reliable.
㉑(2021·黑龙江哈尔滨市第六中学校高二开学考试)Apparently, she took no ________ of the evident mistakes in the accident, or it could have been avoided.
㉒(2021·全国高二课时练习)In fact, we are so used to them that we may even take them for ________
without realising how much inspiration they have given us.
㉓(2020·天津市和平区教育局高三期末)With the Entrance Exam approaching, I feel more and more stressed. It will ruin my college dream unless I take ________ now as soon as possible.
㉔(百度翻译)The teachers promised to take ________ of the wishes of the parents before making any changes.
㉕(百度翻译)People usually say I take ________ my father on a large scale.
㉖(百度翻译)Take ________ of your end of the stick, and we’ll pull you up.
㉗(百度翻译)Then your company must take ________ a new look now.
㉘(海词词典)I saw him enter the room, unlock a drawer, take ________ a document, photograph it and put it back.
㉙(海词词典)Our factory will take ________ on twenty more workers next month.
㉚(海词词典)Many European customs failed to take ________ in some countries.
㉛(海词词典)You should take responsibility ________ what you said.
㉜(2021·福建三明市·三明一中高一期中)After he fled Germany, Einstein finally took ________ a
position as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, USA．
㉝(2019·全国高二专题练习)“Please take your ________, everyone,” said John.“From now on, I will take the _________ of Mr George as chairman of the meeting.”
㉞(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)With knowledge-based economy starting to take ________ and
becoming a growing trend, new industries have kept emerging.
重点词汇-10. come down with
【原句呈现】Yet, in 323 BC, he came down with a fever and died.
【知识要点】
①come down with患(病)，得(传染性的病)
②相关短语：
come about发生 come across(偶然)发现或遇见，(某情况)发生
come along，赶快 come for来取，来拿，来找
come from来自，出生于 come into being/existence形成，诞生，开始存在
come on跟着来，快点，来吧 come out出来，出现，发生，开花，出版
come to合计，归结为，苏醒，谈到 come true变成现实，证实是
come up with赶上，提出，想出 How come怎么会？(交际用语)
【单句填空】
填上恰当的词：
①(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Would you like to come ________ with us to the film tonight?
②(百度翻译)Please come ________ your mail whenever it’s convenient.
③(百度翻译)Come ________ on, George, and we’d better get back now
④(2021·深圳实验学校高中部高一月考)One day I came ________ an old friend in the street who told me
that his new book would come ________ soon.
⑤(2021·广州市禺山高级中学高二月考)When it comes ________ traffic rules, I often come across such cases where the local drivers obviously know them but won’t follow them.
⑥(2021·北京高一期末)I was amazed that Tom could come up ________ such a good idea.
⑦(2020·重庆巴蜀中学)Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into ________.
⑧(2021·浙江省德清县第三中学)To tell you the truth, I’m truly grateful for your helping my make my dream come ________.
⑨(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Mr. Smith is supposed to attend the meeting in place of the manager, who has come ___________ with a bad cold.
⑩(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)—Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s oral class this morning.
— ___________ come? As far as I know, he never comes late to class.
⑪(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Wool comes ___________ sheep.
二、经典句型
1.表示承上所说的“也怎么样”的句型
①so作“也”讲时，引导的句子用倒装语序，表示前面所说的肯定情况也适用于另一人(或物)。其句型是：So + be(have，助动词或情态动词)+主语；
注意：如果是另外一个人对前面所说的内容加以肯定，那就不用倒装。
②将so换成neither/nor引导的句子用倒装语序，用于对前面所说的否定内容表示同样的看法；
③如果前面所说的内容既有肯定又有否定，或前后的谓语动词形式不一致时，用“It is the same with+主语”结构或用“So it is with +主语”结构。
【单项选择】
①(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)“我昨天去看电影了。”“哦，是吗？我也看电影了。”
—I went to see a film yesterday.
—Oh, did you? _____________.
②(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)“如果我妹妹下次去看《我是歌手》，我也会去。比赛组织得
很好。”“确实如此。”
—If my sister goes to watch the singing competition named I’m a singer next time, __________. The competition is well organized.
—___________.
③(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)这个受采访的人展示自己比别人的优势内心没有羞愧，也没有外在的恐惧。
The interviewee has no inner shame to show his edge over others. ________________ the outer fear.
④(2020·江苏宿迁市高三模拟)“汤姆没有通过考试又害怕被训斥。”“吉姆也一样。”
—Tom hadn’t passed the exam and was afraid of being scolded.
—____________________.
2.It turns/turned out that...句型
【原句呈现】It turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared, leaving empty spaces in the ash.
【知识要点】
①固定句型：It turns out that...和it turns/turned out to be...；
②turn out=prove“证明是，结果是”不可以用被动语态。
【单项选择】
①(2021·天津市实验中学滨海学校高二期中)结果证明，兔子对病毒产生了免疫力，它们的数量再次
暴增。
__________________ the rabbits developed an immunity to the virus, and
their numbers exploded once again.
②(2021·齐齐哈尔市一中月考)原来这只是一个小型的家庭聚会，我们本没有必要穿得这么正式。
_____________________ a small house party, we needn’t have dressed up so formally.
3.It seems/seemed that…句型
【原句呈现】It seemed that nothing could stop him from taking control of the entire world.
本单元还有一句：It seemed that more glory was waiting ahead of him.
【知识要点】
①上面两句可转换成：
Nothing seemed to be able to stop him from taking control of the entire world.
More glory seemed to be waiting ahead of him.
②四种句型：It seems/seemed(to sb.)that...
Sb. seems/seemed to do...
There seems/seemed to be...
It seems/seemed as if...(从句中通常用虚拟语气)
③注意seem后面动词不定式的形式(一般式、进行式、完成式，还要考虑是不是要用被动式)。
【单项选择】
①(2020·全国高一课时练习)看看汤姆脸上的骄傲。他似乎受到了经理的表扬。
Look at the pride on Tom’s face. ____________________ by the manager.
②(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)今天通过先进的技术，有太多的交流方式供我们选择，但我们
看上去正在失去面对面交流的乐趣。
Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology, but _____________
the joy of communicating face to face.
③(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)好像有人在监视我。
_______________________ someone spying on me.
④(2021·广东高二专题练习)看他害怕的表情，好像他遇见了让人害怕的老虎。
Look at his frightened look. ________________________ a frightening tiger.
⑤(2019·浙江高二专题练习)这似乎不是他在学金融的时候第一次经历地震。
___________________the first time he had experienced an earthquake while learning finance in America.