外研版中考英语复习阶段限时练(八年级上)含答案

2023年广西初中学业水平考试(WY)

英语阶段限时练(八年级上)

(考试时间：80分钟　满分：80分)

[带▲题的解析附在提升作业书后]

一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(B)1.—Excuse me, may I come in?

—______.

A．Well done  B．Of course  C．That's right

(A)2.—Who washes clothes for the little boy?

—Nobody.Just by______.

A．himself  B．herself  C．yourselves

(A)3.—▲How much______do you need?

—We need two cups.

A．milk  B．egg  C．pear

(C)4.▲When you are in the library, you______speak loudly.

A．may  B．can  C．mustn't

(B)5.—Jack usually______to help the community.

—He's so nice! Let's join him next Saturday.

A．fails  B．offers  C．refuses

(C)6.It's______to forget words.So don't worry.Just read and use them more often.

A．hard  B．perfect  C．natural

(A)7.▲Although Tony lost the game, no one in his class______him.Instead, they all encouraged him.

A．laughed at  B．thought about  C．looked after

(C)8.▲Lily made so many mistakes in her homework, because she didn't do it______.

A．easily  B．hardly  C．carefully

(C)9.—A new park______in our city.

—Really? If so, our city will be more and more beautiful in the future.

A．was built  B．wasn't built  C．will be built

(B)10.—Could you tell me______？

—He is going to Beijing with his friend tomorrow evening.

A．what Mr Li is looking for

B．where Mr Li is going

C．when Mr Li is going back

二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

阅读以下语篇，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

If you visit London, you'll see not only buses and cars, but also many bikes on the road.Why are there so many bikes?

First, it's very cheap to buy a bike.Second, riding a bike can __11__ time.You often have to wait 30 minutes for a bus.What's more, there are many __12__waiting for the bus.It's not easy to find a seat.

I went to work by __13__ for about four years.I often __14__ at my office late.Then one day, about two years ago, a friend of mine said, “I go to work by bike.__15__ don't we go together? ”

“My bike is old，” I answered, “and there are so many cars and trucks on the roads.I'll feel scared.”

“Don't be __16__，” said my friend.“If you follow me, you'll be fine.”

The next day I bought __17__ a new bike.Although we went __18__， we reached early.It __19__ me 40 minutes to go by bus before, but now only 30 minutes by bike!

Now I don't feel scared.I love going to work by bike.

Many riders think the same __20___ me.That's why you see bikes anywhere you go in the city.Perhaps in the future we will have roads just for bikes.I hope so!

(B)11.A.waste　　　B．save　　　C．pass　　　D．stop

(A)12.A.passengers  B．customers  C．players  D．strangers

(D)13.A.subway  B．bike  C．car  D．bus

(A)14.A.arrived  B．got  C．came  D．went

(C)15.A.What  B．When  C．Why  D．How

(D)16.A.excited  B．happy  C．sad  D．afraid

(C)17.A.yourself  B．herself  C．myself  D．himself

(A)18.A.slowly  B．happily  C．quickly  D．hardly

(B)19.A.cost  B．took  C．spent  D．paid

(C)20.A.at  B．in  C．as  D．to

三、阅读理解(共15小题，21—25每小题1分，26—35每小题2分，共25分)

A

　　　　　　　原创：冬奥会吉祥物

Three years ago, Bing Dwen Dwen became the mascot(吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.

The design(设计) comes from 5，816 works from 38 countries and areas.Cao Xue, the designer of Bing Dwen Dwen, said the idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu.But a simple snack couldn't stand for a country by itself.Cao's team tried many animals and plants and finally decided on a panda.

However, there were already too many cartoon heroes of pandas.Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda instead of a grown­up panda, so its body is as long as its head.

Cao's team looked all over the world to collect all the panda designs they could find.They wanted to make sure their panda looked special.They visited the panda nature reserve in Wolong, Sichuan, to get ideas.They found that baby pandas walk in a funny way and can't stand straight.

Now the panda in an ice shell (外壳) is made into toys and models, as well as printed on notebooks and bags.People of all ages like them very much.“We are pleased with our design as well.” Cao said.

根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。

(T)21.Bing Dwen Dwen became the mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics three years ago.

(T)22.Cao Xue said the idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu.

(F)23.There were few cartoon heroes of pandas before the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.

(F)24.They visited many places all over the world to get ideas.

(T)25.Cao's team have made great efforts to design the mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.

B

Dear friends，our Environmental Club will have different activities next week.If you are interested，please join us!

(A)26.Lucy is in the club, she will help pick up rubbish on______.

A．Monday  B．Wednesday  C．Saturday  D．Sunday

(B)27.If you want to learn more information about recycling, you can ask______for help.

A．Jim  B．Kitty  C．Mr Li  D．Mrs Black

(D)28.What activities can the members of the club do next week?

①Help cleaners pick up litter.　②Plant trees and cycling.　③Clean their school.　④Learn information about recycling.

A．①③④  B．①②③  C．②③④  D．①②④

(C)29.How many hours will the tree planting activity last?

A．1.  B．2.  C．3.  D．4.

(A)30.We probably find the passage______.

A．on a board  B．in a magazine

C．in a storybook  D．in a newspaper

▲C

For many Americans，baseball is not just a kind of sport，it makes them think of hot dogs，cold beer and sunny afternoon.Baseball is the game of fathers and sons.They practice catching balls with each other on lawns and in parks.It is a very popular sport.Many American kids collect baseball cards.The cards have pictures of kids' favourite players on them.At school，kids often trade baseball cards and talk about the players on them.Baseball players are called “the boys of summer”，because people like playing baseball in summer.You don't need to be of a certain size or shape to play baseball.You don't have to be as tall as a basketball player or as strong as a football player.People play baseball in a fun and safe way.So when you go to watch a baseball game，there's time for you to relax，talk and make friends with other people.

(C)31.According to the passage，where do Americans usually practice baseball?

A．On a road.  B．In a room.

C．On lawns or in parks.  D．At school.

(B)32.Americans often play baseball______.

A．in spring  B．in summer  C．in autumn  D．in winter

(D)33.The passage mainly talks about______.

A．baseball and basketball

B．baseball and football

C．how to play baseball well

D．baseball which is a very popular game in the US

(A)34.Which is TRUE about baseball cards?

A．Kids can trade their baseball cards with others.

B．Kids can use their baseball cards to buy lunch.

C．Kids can put their own photos on the cards.

D．Kids can draw their favourite players on them.

(B)35.What can we know according to the passage?

A．Baseball is not a kind of sport.

B．Baseball players don't need to be tall or strong.

C．Baseball is only popular with boy.

D．There is an exciting time for Americans when they watch baseball game.

四、情景交际(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。

Anne：We've walked for a long time.I'm hungry, Jack.

Jack：Me, too.36.D

Anne：Yeah.What shall we eat? Do you have any good ideas?

Jack：Erm ...37.C

Anne：That's great.

Jack：Let's go to Sam's restaurant.Their pizzas are delicious.

Anne：Really? 38.A

Jack：It's on Long Street.39.E

Anne：Oh, I see.How can we get there then?

Jack：It's not far.40.B

Anne：OK.Let's go.

五、综合填空(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

(一)单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词。每空一词。

41．The English song (歌曲)you sang is so nice.What's the name of it?

42．Peter，could you share (分享)your experiences with us?

43．Sandy has just moved to Guilin.She feels a little lonely(孤独的)in the new city.

44．Amy is hard­working and she seldom(很少)watches TV on school nights.

45．Everyone except(除……以外)John and Tim was there when the meeting began.

(二)词形变换(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

46．There are a lot of clubs (club)in universities.

47．Although the man was a stranger (strange)，I tried my best to help him.

48．▲Helping others is helpingourselves (we)，so we should try our best to help those in need.

49．▲Lang Lang showed greatmusical (music)talent when he was very young.

50．▲Mary put her arms around and hugged (hug) her good friend.

(三)▲选词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。

For Chinese people，the tiger is king of all the animals，51.so in Chinese culture，tiger stands for being brave，strong and powerful!

Tigers are seen as fearless animals，so that's why some great generals(将军)were 52.called the “tiger generals” in ancient times.In China，tigers have a place in military(军事)as well as the lives of 53.common people.People believe this big cat can make them stronger and 54.protect them.You can see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses—to keep 55.away disasters and danger.Tiger hats and shoes are made in the 56.shape of a tiger's head.Chinese babies often wear them.Parents 57.hope their kids will grow to be as strong as litter tigers.

Tigers play an important role not only in China，but also 58.across Asia.For example，in South Korean local 59.stories，the animal is a symbol of being fair.In the West，tigers are 60.also seen as very powerful.In English，a famous phrase is “eye of the tiger”，which means to have strength.

六、书面表达(10分)

志愿服务我先行，幸福温暖洒人间。利用课余时间积极参加志愿服务活动是新时代中学生的责任和义务。假如你是张梅，是一名九年级学生，请根据以下的内容提示，以“My Experience of Being a Volunteer”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你做过的志愿者工作和感受。

写作要点：1.做志愿者的原因；

2．介绍做志愿者的一次经历；

3．做志愿者的感受。

写作要求：1.内容必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；

2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息；

3．词数80左右。

My Experience of Being a Volunteer

As a volunteer，I can not only help people in need，but also learn a lot from my experience.That is why I enjoy being a volunteer.

I still remember my experience of being a volunteer last year.At that time，I had to stay at home because of COVID­19.I joined a group to help the neighbours to throw out their rubbish.Every morning，I needed to get up very early，wear a mask and collect the rubbish from door to door.At first，I found it hard to get up early.It was very tiring，but I did it for one month.I got a thank­you letter from the neighbours in the end.

I feel proud of being a volunteer，which means I am able to offer help.What is more，I am also thankful for the people who have helped me.