高中英语高考读后续写情绪描写专题复习(共六个方面)
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一、笑
smile brightly; grin at sb; laugh; beam; light (sth) up; light up with; burst into laughter; burst out laughing;wear a bright/broad smile; give sb a smile
【学一学】
beam: smile very happily
例: 获胜者满意地笑了。
译法一:The winner beamed/smiled with satisfaction.
译法二:The winner wore a satisfied smile on his face.
light up: if someone’s face or eyes light up, they show pleasure, excitement etc
light up with:His eyes lit up with laughter.
Her face lit up with pleasure.
light sth up: to make someone’s face or eyes show pleasure or excitement
Suddenly a bright smile lit up her face/eyes.
【练一练】
看到直升飞机,Jane 高兴地笑了起来。
[答案]At the sight of the helicopter, Jane beamed with wild joy.
[答案]Seeing the helicopter, Jane beamed with wild joy.
[答案]The moment she caught sight of the helicopter, Jane’s eyes/ face lit up with delight.
[答案]The moment she caught sight of the helicopter, a bright smile lit up Jane’s face/eyes.
判断正误:Seeing the helicopter, a bright smile lit up her face.
[答案]错 seeing 和a bright smile 逻辑不一致。
二、高兴激动
V. dance; whistle; jump/leap with joy; feel a surge of happiness/delight/joy/excitement; be overcome with happines/delight/joy/excitement; (one’s eyes) twinkle;(one’s heart) beat/pound wildly
Adj. happy; delighted; overjoyed; excited; thrilled; wild with joy
【练一练】
当她知道考试结果时,她兴奋极了。
[答案]When she knew the result of the test, she felt excited/ thrilled.
[答案]When she knew the result of the test, her eyes twinkled with excitement.
[答案]When she knew the result of the test, her heart was pounding with wild joy.
[答案]When she knew the result of the test, a wild excitement took hold of her.
[答案]Knowing the result of the test, she felt a surge of excitement.
[答案]Knowing the result of the test, she was overcome with excitement.
三、生气
feel/get angry/furious; feel a surge of anger(rage/fury); eyes blaze; storm out of/into/off ; storm(say angrily);
sth. makes sb’s blood boil(sth makes sb extremely angry); clasp one’s hands; clench one’s fists/teeth; speechless
【练一练】
Sam 感到非常生气。
[答案]Sam felt very angry.
[答案]Sam stood rooted to the spot, his eyes blazing with anger.
[答案]Sam felt so angry that he stormed out of the room, slamming the door furiously behind him.
[答案]Boiling with rage, Sam shook his fist at me.
[答案]Filled with fury, Sam was unable to utter a single word.
四、伤心痛苦
sad; bitter; sorrowful; feel a surge of sadness; (sadness) surge within sb; one’s heart ache; be overcome with sadness
【练一练】
她伤心不已。
[答案]She felt extremely sad.
[答案]A sadness came over her.
[答案]Her heart ached, tears streaming down her cheeks.
[答案]Numb with grief, she became speechless.
[答案]Feeling a surge of sadness, she couldn’t help crying bitterly.
[答案]Sadness surging within her, she burst into tears.
五、哭
cry; sob; weep; burst into tears; burst out crying; (one’s eyes) brim with/be full of/be filled with tears
【练一练】
1.他哽咽欲哭。
[答案]A lump came to his throat.
2.她的双眼哭得通红
[答案]Her eyes were red from crying.
3.她的眼里满含泪水。
[答案]Her eyes brimmed with tears.
4.眼泪沿着她的面颊流下来.
[答案]Tears coursed/trickled/streamed/ran down her cheeks.
5.Oliver 独自一人在房间里 流下了孤独伤心的泪水
[答案]Alone in the room, Oliver cried bitter, lonely tears.
6.Wilbur哭着直到睡着。
[答案]Wilbur cried himself to sleep.
六、害怕:
frightened; panicked; scared; speechless; in (a) panic; in a cold sweat; be full of fear; be filled with terror; be rooted to the spot; freeze; run away; flee; one’s knees feel weak; (hands) sweat;
【练一练】
我感到很害怕。
[答案]I felt very frightened/scared/panicked.
[答案]I was in (a) panic/ was full of fear.
[答案]I stood rooted to the spot, brimming with fear/filled with fear.
[答案]I felt so scared that my throat tightened and my knees felt weak.
[答案]I froze with terror, too scared to move.
[答案]I was seized by a strong sense of horror; my palms sweating.
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