备战2023 贵州中考英语 人教版 一轮复习 六　八年级上册　Units 1、2

六　八年级上册　Units 1、2

第一部分　完形填空

第一节　阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。

A.how　B.at　C.that　D.about　E.if　F.where　G.what

(2022·阜新中考改编)

　　Mark Smith is a student at a vocational school—a school where people learn how to do many of the jobs 1.       are needed in modern society.“After I finished secondary school, my results showed that I was better at doing things than at reading books.I had to decide how I wanted to make a living in the future.I’m the sort of person who is good 2.       making things with my hands.So I chose to go to vocational school.” Now, he learns how to repair machines. 

　　“Everyone needs a skill that is useful 3.       they want a good life.And I like learning about 4.       things work,” he says. 

　　Mark tells people that he is very happy 5.       his choice.“Now I can study the things that I like best.Everyone wants to study what they are good at, don’t they?” He believes that he has a bright future ahead of him.“You can’t have a society 6.       everyone works in an office.Workers who can make things and repair things will always be needed.” 

第二节　阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2022·阜新中考改编)

　　We were standing at the top of a high tower.My father had brought me to this tower in a small town not far from our home in Rome.I wondered 　7　. 

　　“Look down, Elsa,” father said.I called up all my 　8　 and looked down.I saw the square in the center of the village.And I saw many twisting(曲折的)and turning streets leading 　9　 the square.“See, my dear,” father said softly.“There is more than one way to the square.Life is like that.If you can’t get to the place where you want to go by one road, 　10　 another.” 

　　Now I understood why I was there.Earlier that day I had asked my mother to do something about the terrible lunches that were　11　 at school.But she refused because she could not believe the lunches were as bad as I said. 

　　When I　12　 to father for help, he didn’t say anything.Instead, he brought me to this high tower to give me a lesson.By the time we reached home, I had a plan. 

　　At school the next day, I secretly poured(倒出)my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home.Then I asked our family cook to serve it to mother at dinner.The plan worked 　13　.She swallowed(咽下)one spoonful and said angrily.“The cook must have gone mad!” Quickly I told her what I had done, and mother agreed that she would deal with the 　14　 of lunches at school the next day!  

　　In the years that followed I often remembered the lesson father taught me.I began to work as a fashion designer two years ago.I wouldn’t stop working until I tried every 　15　 means to my goal.Father’s wise 　16　 always remind me that there is more than one way to the square. 

(     )7.A.how　　 B.why　　　 C.when

(     )8.A.effort  B.interests  C.courage

(     )9.A.to   B.at   C.on

(     )10.A.make  B.try   C.enter

(     )11.A.sold  B.eaten  C.served

(     )12.A.turned B.stepped  C.shouted

(     )13.A.awfully B.perfectly  C.naturally

(     )14.A.treat  B.trade   C.matter

(     )15.A.direct  B.quick  C.possible

(     )16.A.words B.plans  C.actions

第二部分　阅读理解

第一节　阅读下面一个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

(2022·六盘水中考)

续表

(     )17.When can visitors visit Fishbourne Gardens in May?

A.At 8 a.m.　　 　B.At 9 a.m.

C.At 11 a.m.

(     )18.What should you follow if you are 15?

A.You must visit it by yourself.

B.You must visit it with an adult.

C.You must care for the disabled.

(     )19.How much will they pay if a young couple visits it with their 4-year-old child?

A.￡14.8.　 B.￡17.8.　 C.￡22.5.

(     )20.How many ways can visitors use to book the tickets?

A.Two.   B.Three.  C.Four.

第二节　阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。

(2022·盐城质检)

　　As is known, Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all time.21.        

　　Einstein learned from making mistakes.

　　When Einstein started to work in America, someone asked him what he needed.He said he needed a desk, some paper and a pencil.22.       This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes. 

　　23.        

　　Many children wrote letters to ask him for help with their homework.One day, he wrote a letter to a young girl to tell her not to worry about her Maths homework because he thought Maths was difficult too.

　　Einstein considered time to be important.

　　He never wore socks, because he thought putting on socks was a waste of time as people already wore shoes.He also thought remembering things found in books was not worth it.That’s why he never remembered his own phone number.24.       It is true that if we are going to do great things in our lives, we cannot waste time. 

　　Einstein liked to joke too.

　　In one exam, a student asked him why all the questions were the same as last year’s.Einstein replied the questions were the same, but the answers were different!

　　If we ever feel like giving up when we have problems, we should think of Einstein.When he was a child, his teachers used to say he was not clever.However, Einstein kept working hard and surprised the world with his achievements.25.     

第三部分　写作

第一节　根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。

26.There are many       (different) between the twins. One is shy, but the other is outgoing.

27.We students have all kinds of       (activity) after class.

28.His health condition is       (wonder) for a man of his age.

29.All the teachers should make sure the kids have an       (enjoy) and educational day.

30.Teenagers shouldn’t sleep for       (little) than eight hours on school nights.

第二节　根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。

have a point, because of, at least, use the Internet, pull together, pull down

31.The flight was delayed        the bad weather. 

32.If all of us       ,we are able to improve the environment. 

33.We can        to find out information easily. 

34.Mom’s words always       . 

35.It takes        an hour to get home from work. 

第三节　根据中文意思,补全英语译文。

36.虽然他是一个成年人,但是他不能照顾自己。

       he is an adult, he can’t look after himself.

37.他们想做点事来帮助那些老师。

They want to                             those teachers.

38.我喜欢水果,比如苹果和香蕉。

I like fruit,               apples and bananas.

39.——你多久上一次音乐课?

——每周两次。

—              do you have a music class?

—Twice a week.

40.我在河底发现了一些奇怪的东西。

I found               at the bottom of the river.