备战2023 贵州中考英语 人教版 一轮复习 九　八年级上册　Units 7、8

九　八年级上册　Units 7、8

第一部分　完形填空

第一节　阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。

A.by　B.when　C.himself　D.it　E.why　F.with　G.they

(2022·乌鲁木齐质检改编)

　　While most Chinese young people are interested in the latest technology and look forward to seeing what will come next, Yu Chenrui chooses to look back.The young man is a maker of automata (机关木偶).Automata are built to look like humans or animals, and they can move as if 1.　A　 magic in Yu’s hands. 

　　Born in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, Yu studied graphic design (平面设计) at Communication University of China in Beijing.In 2015, 2.　B　 he saw automata works by Japanese artist Kazuaki Harada, Yu found himself interested in the amazing art form. 

　　Yu didn’t think he could make a living by making automata, so he found a job in Beijing.However, a full-time job made 3.　D　 difficult to realize Yu’s automata dream.So Yu gave up the job and got back to his hometown.Then he set up a workshop.Yu’s father is a policeman and his mother is a housewife.At first, they couldn’t understand 4.　E　 their son would give up a well-paying job to make automata.But finally they chose to support him. 

　　Now, Yu has sold some of his works and got orders.Yu says he is still searching for 5.　C　.“My life is a cycle (循环) like a robot, and I want to fill it 6.　F　 things I love,” he says. 

第二节　阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2022·通辽中考改编)

　　Every one of us goes through ups and downs in life.I led an easy life.I didn’t have too many difficulties 　7　 money for the family.But I always wanted to do something that would make my family feel 　8　 of me.I started working as a salesman in a factory.To get more orders and sell more products, I 　9　 nearly half of all the stores that might have an interest in my products in New York.From carrying boxes of goods to filling sales sheets, I did almost everything I could.It wasn’t a wonderful job.But everything had an effect on my learning.Every day, I wondered 　10　 this could bring me success.Later I found that my aims (目标) should be a bit 　11　 and I should learn more.I was getting extra money to support my own 　12　,so I went to study after work. 

　　Occasionally, I got the chance to join a software (软件) house.This was my beginning into the technological world, where I wanted to stay.I started digging deeper into the new world and was able to 　13　 things from the people I was working with quickly.My growing knowledge made me be able to speak at important public meetings.For two years, I carried on working hard on big or small businesses and 　14　 ended up joining a big company. 

　　Today I’m proud to say that I have been very　15　.It has been quite a hard journey—from carrying boxes of goods to an important role of a company.And it just goes to 　16　 that one can always make his dreams come true if he tries his best to explore a new world by learning and working hard.After all, nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. 

(C)7.A.get　　 B.gets　　 C.getting

(A)8.A.proud  B.pride   C.nervous

(C)9.A.stole  B.took   C.visited

(B)10.A.what  B.if   C.where

(A)11.A.bigger B.easier  C.smaller

(C)12.A.hobby B.pleasure  C.education

(A)13.A.pick up B.take up  C.take off

(B)14.A.quietly B.finally  C.carefully

(A)15.A.successful B.organized C.powerful

(B)16.A.learn   B.show  C.share

第二部分　阅读理解

第一节　阅读下面一个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

(2022·黔西南中考改编)

续表

(A)17.The four race activities will be held 　　　. 

A.at weekends　　 B.on weekdays

C.in the evening

(A)18.If the racer wants to break the record of the drifting race this time, he must finish the race in less than 　　　. 

A.one hour    B.two hours

C.three hours

(C)19.A bicycle rider needs to ride 　　　each day according to Part 3. 

A.45 kilometers  B.58 kilometers

C.132 kilometers

(B)20.Which of the following is right?

A.Only one of the activities will be on road.

B.The four activities will last for three months.

C.The drifting racers will be in a group of four.

第二节　阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。

(2022·娄底质检)

　　Nowadays, many of you want to do sports, but you often complain that you are too busy to go to gyms or stadiums(体育馆).Actually, there’s no need to go to those places if you really want to exercise.21.　D　 Here are some suggestions. 

　　First, it’s not a good idea to sit in a chair all the time.22.　C　 If you don’t want to use a standing desk, you can leave your chair and have a rest.You can also walk around for a few minutes. 

　　Second, take the stairs(楼梯)instead of using lifts.23.　A　 Maybe your answer is that “I take the lift”.Why not take the stairs? Going home on foot is a good way to exercise your body. 

　　24.　E　 You can skip(跳绳)in the hallway.And you can do yoga(瑜伽)at home.You can also run if there is a yard. 

　　What’s more, take a walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or driving a car when you go out.25.　F　  

　　All in all, no matter what kind of sports you choose, it’s much better than just sitting.It can make your body healthier. It also makes you feel relaxed and happy.Let’s take action now.

第三部分　写作

第一节　根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。

26.The police usually help people out of dangerous (danger) situations.

27.I hope there will be less pollution (pollute) in the future.

28.It’s impossible (possible) for the little boy to carry the big stone.He is too young.

29.The Lantern Festival is a traditional (tradition) Chinese festival.

30.Please shake the mixture (mix) before taking it.

第二节　根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。

thousands of, turn on, fell down, over and over again, play a part in, fly up to

31.In the future, robots will play a part in our lives. 

32.We will plant thousands of trees behind our school this spring. 

33.When will we fly up to the moon? 

34.I fell down when I was looking for the lost key. 

35.I want to turn on the TV and watch CCTV news. 

第三节　根据中文意思,补全英语译文。

36.请给我再来三杯啤酒。

Bring me three more/another three glasses of beer, please.

37.我昨天买了两箱橙子。

I bought two boxes of oranges yesterday.

38.你需要多少奶酪?

How much cheese do you need?

39.杰克5年后会是什么样子?

What will Jack be like in five years?

40.已经有许多机器人在工厂里工作了。

There are already many robots working in factories.