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2023届高考英语二轮复习定语从句关系副词讲解课件2
展开这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习定语从句关系副词讲解课件2,共16页。PPT课件主要包含了如何正确选择关系词,Step 1,Step 2,Step 3,找到先行词,先行词代指人还是物,从句中缺少什么成分,选定恰当的关系词,关系副词的用法,表示地点的名词等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一看空前人物时地原 二看空后是否缺主宾
1. This is the huse where I lived 20 years ag. 2. I still remember the day when I first met him. 3. Can yu tell me the reasn why yu lied t me ?
观察先行词有什么特点?从句中缺少什么成分?
1. Where 引导定语从句时,先行词为表示地点的名词,关系词在从句中作地点状语,可用“介词+ which” 来替换。
The schl where my studies is near a park.=The schl in which my studies is near a park.
关系副词when, where, why的用法
This is the place _____ (which/where) I spend my childhd .This is the place _____ (which/where) I visited last summer .
第一空填where(从句中spend是谓语,my childhd是宾语where代指the place在从句中充当地点状语)第二空填which(which指代前面的the place在从句中充当visit的宾语)
2. When 引导定语从句时,先行词为表示时间的名词,关系词在从句中作时间状语,可用“介词+ which” 来替换。
I’ll never frget the day when I jined the team.=I’ll never frget the day n which I jined the team.
I'll will never frever the days ______ (which/when) we spend tgether.I'll will never frever the days ______ (which/when) we live tgether in the cuntry .
第三空填which(which指代前面的the days在从句中充当spend的宾语)第四空填when(从句中we是主语,live是谓语,in the cuntry是宾语,when指代the days在从句中充当时间状语)
where 还可用在表示抽象意义的地点名词后,如situatin, stage, pint, case, psitin, cnditin, activity, scene, ccasin等,意思是“到了某种地步,在某种境况中” 。The accident has reached t the pint where bth their parents are t be called in.
3. Why 引导定语从句时,先行词通常为reasn,关系词在从句中作原因状语,可用“fr+ which” 来替换。
D yu knw the reasn why he is s upset?=D yu knw the reasn fr which he is s upset?
in,at等介词+which
at,in,n,during等介词+which
如何选择关系代词VS关系副词?
① 从句缺少主、宾/表、定
用适当的关系词填空(一个)
1. D yu still remember the first day ______ yu went t high schl? 2. I paid a visit t Fudan University _______ my father studied thirty years ag. 3. D yu knw the real reasn ______ Anne didn't g t the get-tgether?4. Tmrrw I will bring here the magazine fr _______ yu asked.5. Peter put himself in a situatin _______ he had t leave the cmpany. 6. There was a time ______ my daughter was crazy abut pp music. 7. The restaurant _______ I have eaten a wnderful meal is ging t clse dwn.8. There are tw main reasns ______ this situatin has been allwed t cntinue.
1. There are many reasns________________________________.(人们学习一 门外语的)2. He culdn't remember the place______________________(他藏钱的).3. Are yu the persn_________________________(他们正在寻找的).4. Fr the yung peple ____________________________(想出国学习的)ur schl is a gd chice.5. The days___________________________________(中国人被人看不起的) are gne.6. After living in Paris fr fifty years, he returned t the small twn ________________ (他长大的)as a child.7. This is the reasn ______________________________.(他开会迟到的)
where he hid the mney
whm they are lking fr
wh want t g abrad t study
when Chinese were lked dwn upn
where he grew up
why he was late fr the meeting
why peple learn a freign language
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