Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.单元测试卷（03）人教新目标 (Go for it) 版英语八年级下册（含听力及材料）

UNIT 6 单元测试卷

一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)

A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。

(　)1. Where did the wife tell her husband to leave the children?

(　)2. Which of the following is Linda's favorite story?

(　)3. What are the friends looking for on the ground?

(　)4. What did the mice help Cinderella make for the party?

(　)5. What's the weather like?

B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

(　)6. What's Amy's favorite story?

A. Sleeping Beauty.  B. Cinderella.

C. Little Red Riding Hood.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

(　)7. How did Bob find the way to the clothes store?

A. Through a map.  B. By taking a taxi.

C. By asking a policeman.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

(　)8. What does Leo want to see?

A. Clouds.  B. Stars.  C. Rain.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

(　)9. When did Maria marry?

A. One week ago.  B. One month ago.  C. One year ago.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

(　)10. What will the man's mother get?

A. A box.  B. A box of chocolates.  C. A dress.

听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。

(　)11. What's the boy's favorite cartoon star?

A. Mickey Mouse.  B. Monkey King.  C. Hansel.

(　)12. How often does the girl watch the cartoon about Mickey Mouse?

A. Twice a week.  B. Four times a week.  C. Every day.

听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。

(　)13. What books does the boy want to borrow?

A. About science.  B. About fairy tales.  C. About English.

(　)14. How many books can the boy borrow at a time?

A. Only one.  B. Two.  C. Three.

(　)15. How long can the boy keep the books?

A. For two days.  B. For two months.  C. For two weeks.

C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。

(　)16. How old was Mike when he went to London?

A. Nine.  B. Twelve.  C. Fourteen.

(　)17. What did Mike want to do in London?

A. To sell gold.  B. To look for gold.

C. To visit his friend.

(　)18. What did Henry ask Mike to do?

A. To clean the kitchen.  B. To clean his boat.

C. To clean the street.

(　)19. What was the matter with Mike at first?

A. He had difficulty in sleeping.

B. He had difficulty in keeping cats.

C. He had difficulty in getting on with Henry.

(　)20. Who is Mary?

A. Mike's daughter.  B. Mike's wife.  C. Mike's sister.

D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

你将听到一则故事。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。

E. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

A: Hi, Lucy. 26. ________

B: I'm reading fairy tales. I like them very much.

A: Why do you like fairy tales?

B: 27. ________

A: Could you tell me a fairy tale you like?

B: Sure. 28. ________ It's my favorite story.

A: What is it about?

B: 29. ________ Her stepmother wants to kill her because of her beauty.

A: 30. ________

B: She meets a prince. They get married and have a happy life.

A: Oh, it's a truly happy ending.

二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

A king wanted to see what his people were really like, so he put on rags(破衣烂衫)and went for a walk. After a while he got so hungry__31__ he asked people for food. They laughed and threw rocks at him.

Then the king came to__32__old house. A poor old man and woman lived there. As soon__33__ they saw him, they asked him to eat with them. They didn't know he was the king. They just wanted__34__ him. The man made a fire. Then he brought some water for the king to drink. __35__ he was doing this, the old woman was cooking porridge and eggs.

When the king was eating, there was a knock(敲击声)at the door. The old woman__36__ it and saw some neighbors.

“Great King, forgive(原谅)us，” they said, very scared. The king was angry. “I was hungry. You gave__37__ only rocks and bad words. Get out of here！” he shouted. The poor man and woman were__38__ afraid. They gave him only porridge and eggs. The king said kindly，“You gave me__39__ you had. Because you showed me great__40__， I will give money and food to you for the rest of your lives. ”

(　)31. A. that B. which  C. how

(　)32. A. a  B. an  C. the

(　)33. A. after B. like C. as

(　)34. A. help B. helping C. to help

(　)35. A. If B. While C. Although

(　)36. A. opened B. was opening C. will open

(　)37. A. I B. my C. me

(　)38. A. also B. too C. either

(　)39. A. good B. better C. the best

(　)40. A. kind B. kindness C. kindly

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

In a small Chinese town lived a poor young man named Ma Liang. He loved__41__. One night, an old man with a long beard (胡须) visited Ma Liang in a__42__. He gave Ma Liang a paintbrush.

“Use this magic paintbrush to help the__43__，” he said, “but don't use it to help people who are rich and greedy (贪婪的), or the skill will leave you and you will never paint again. ”

When Ma Liang__44__， he found the paintbrush lying on the table by his bed. He painted a butterfly and was__45__ to see it fly off the page and out of the window. Ma Liang ran out of his little house and started painting things for people. He painted a buffalo (水牛) to help a farmer, food for hungry people and__46__ for people who were cold.

__47__， a rich man heard about the paintbrush and asked Ma Liang to paint some gold for him, but Ma Liang__48__.

“If you don't paint for me, I'll __49__ your fingers down，” the rich man said. “Then you will never paint again. ”

So Ma Liang painted an island of gold in the middle of a blue sea and a boat for the rich man. The rich man got in the boat and went on his way toward the island, laughing. When the rich man was halfway there, Ma Liang painted a__50__on the side of the boat. The boat sank(沉没) into the water and nobody ever saw the rich man again.

(　)41. A. singing B. painting 

C. dancing   D. boating

(　)42. A. palace   B. room 

C. forest   D. dream

(　)43. A. old   B. young 

C. rich   D. poor

(　)44. A. woke up   B. stayed up 

C. stood up   D. called up

(　)45. A. surprised   B. angry 

C. sad   D. afraid

(　)46. A. books B. clothes  

C. toys D. water

(　)47. A. Luckily   B. Although 

C. However   D. Especially

(　)48. A. lost   B. agreed 

C. missed   D. refused

(　)49. A. shut   B. slow 

C. lie   D. cut

(　)50. A. bowl B. bag  

C. hole D. knife

四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)

A

Do you want to know how other people see the world? Listed below are three of the best books for children.

(　)51. Where did the little prince travel?

A. Across the universe. B. Across the planet. 　

C. Across the Earth. 　 D. Across the sea.

(　)52. Friendship is mentioned in ____.

A. The Little Prince and The Emperor's New Clothes

B. Charlotte's Web and The Emperor's New Clothes

C. The Little Prince and Charlotte's Web

D. The Little Prince, Charlotte's Web, and The Emperor's New Clothes

(　)53. The emperor is such a man who ____.

A. wants to get silk and gold   

B. is fooled by the two brothers

C. can see the clothes in fact 

D. is clever enough

(　)54. Who told the truth at last in The Emperor's New Clothes?

A. The emperor. 　 

B. The two brothers. 　

C. The people in the street. 　

D. The little boy.

(　)55. Who are the three books mainly written for?

B

This is an old story. It was first told long ago. A rich man wanted to make a journey to another town. He was a businessman. He wanted to take things to sell. He also wanted to take some gold to buy some things with. He decided to take ten servants with him. They would carry the things to sell and the food to eat on the journey.

He was a kind man. He said to one of his servants, “You are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my servants. You cannot carry a heavy load. You may choose the lightest load to carry. ” The servant thanked his master. He pointed to the biggest load. This was bread for them to eat on the journey. “You are foolish，” said his master. “That is the biggest and heaviest load. ” But the servant lifted up the load cheerfully and the journey began. They walked for four hours. Then they stopped for a rest. They all ate some of the bread. Then there was less bread for the servant to carry. The servant's load grew smaller and lighter every day. At the end of the journey, the smallest servant had nothing to carry.

(　)56. The rich man wanted to sell things and ____.

A. buy some gold 

B. buy some food with the money

C. buy some things with the gold 

D. sell some gold

(　)57. What does the underlined word “lighter” mean in Chinese?

A. 更小的 B. 更亮的 

C. 更轻的   D. 更舒服的

(　)58. The weakest servant ____.

A. asked for his master's advice 

B. followed his master's advice

C. refused to accept his master's advice 

D. took the advice another servant gave him

(　)59. It took the rich man and his servants____.

A. less than four hours to finish the journey  　　　　

B. some days to finish the journey

C. no more than four hours to finish the journey  　　　　

D. only four hours to finish the journey

(　)60. The smallest servant was very____.

A. clever   B. foolish 

C. honest   D. kind

C

配对阅读。左边是对五个学生的性格及行为的描述，右边是七则富含人生道理的中国寓言故事，请为每个学生选择一则寓言故事，帮助其悟出自身问题的解决方法。

五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分)

A king (国王)was old. And he knew it was time to 66. ________ a new king. He  67. ________ all the young people in his country, “I will give each of you a seed (种子). Plant it and 68. ________ it back one year later. And I'll choose a new king from you. ” A boy named Peter got a seed, too. He planted it carefully. But the seed didn't 69. ________ at all. A year later, Peter had to take a box with nothing in it to the king. The others all brought beautiful plants there and Peter felt 70. ________.

When the king looked around, he found there was 71. ________ in Peter's box. He smiled and said to the others, “One year ago, I 72. ________ everyone a seed that couldn't grow. But all of you brought me so many beautiful plants. Peter was the 73. ________ one to bring me a box with nothing in it. He tells the truth, so I decide to choose him 74. ________ our new king！” The other young people didn't know 75. ________ to say.

六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)

A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

Long long ago, there was a monster (怪物) called “Nian”. At the end of the winters, he often appeared in a village and ate the animals and villagers. The monster seemed very strong and nobody could fight him. The villagers hid in the mountains because they wanted to keep safe.

One day, a smart old man came to the village. He told an old woman how to scare Nian away. That evening when Nian arrived at the village, he saw only the old woman's house was bright. Nian got close to the house. Suddenly, he heard the noise of firecrackers (鞭炮). The monster felt afraid and jumped. And then he found the house was covered in red paper. This scared him even more and he ran out of the village quickly. When the other villagers returned they saw that the old woman didn't die!

The villagers later learned that Nian was afraid of red colors, light and loud noises. They decided to put up red couplets (对联), set off (点燃) firecrackers and stay up late when it was time for Nian's visit at the end of the winters. That is the legend (传说) of how the Spring Festival celebration began.

76. When did Nian often appear?

_________________________________________________________________

77. Why did the villagers hide in the mountains?

_________________________________________________________________

78. Who knew the way to scare Nian?

_________________________________________________________________

79. What was Nian afraid of?

_________________________________________________________________

80. Which festival is the legend about?

_________________________________________________________________

B. 书面表达(本题15分)

81. 假如今天英语口语课的主题是“My Favorite Story”，请你根据下面的提示，写一篇80词左右的短文来讲述你最喜欢的故事，在课上和大家分享。

内容包括: (1)故事的名称及内容；(2)谈谈这个故事给你带来的感受。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

听力材料

A. 听句子

1. The wife told her husband to leave the children in the forest.

2. Linda's favorite story is Nu Wa Repairs the Sky.

3. The friends are looking for a pen on the ground.

4. The mice helped Cinderella make a dress for the party.

5. It is a lovely morning and the sun is shining.

B. 听对话

Text 1

M: Hey, Amy! I like Sleeping Beauty and Cinderella. What is your favorite story?

W: I like Little Red Riding Hood best.

Text 2

W: Bob! How did you find the way to the clothes store? It's so far.

M: I bought a map and I found the right way on it.

Text 3

M: Mom, I want to go out to see the stars.

W: Oh, Leo. You can't see them. It's cloudy and raining outside.

Text 4

M: Did Maria get married?

W: Yes, Tom! She married my cousin Dale one month ago.

Text 5

M: Here's a box of chocolates for you, Mom!

W: Thank you!

Text 6

W: Which cartoon star do you like better, Mickey Mouse or Monkey King?

M: I like neither of them.

W: Then what's your favorite cartoon star?

M: I like Hansel best. What about you, Sally?

W: I like Mickey Mouse. It's my favorite cartoon star. I watch the cartoon every day.

Text 7

M: Good morning, Miss Yang.

W: Good morning. Can I help you?

M: Yes, please. I want to borrow some books about fairy tales. I like traditional stories very much.

W: OK. They are on the shelf over there.

M: Can I have a look?

W: Sure. Please come this way.

M: Excuse me, Miss Yang. Can I borrow two books at a time?

W: Sorry, only one. And you must finish reading it in two weeks.

M: OK. I'll return it on time. Thanks. Goodbye.

C. 听短文

There was a poor boy called Mike. He heard the streets of London were covered with gold. Mike went there at fourteen but he didn't find any gold! Tired and hungry, he fell asleep near a house. The house was Henry's. He gave Mike the job of cleaning the kitchen. Mike was happy. He had enough to eat and he could sleep by the fire. But there was one problem. Mice ran around the kitchen and he had difficulty in sleeping. One day, Mike found a cat. It caught all the mice and then he could sleep well at night. Henry also heard about this cat and decided to bring it to travel with him. This cat helped him to catch all the mice on his boat. When Henry returned, he was happy. He gave Mike a better job. Mike worked hard. At last Mike married Henry's daughter Mary.

D. 听填信息

Once upon a time there lived a couple at the foot of a mountain. They had a seven­year­old daughter named Cathy and they loved her very much. However, two years later, they suddenly died. Then Cathy lived with her uncle and aunt. They weren't kind to Cathy at all. They often made the little girl do much housework. One day, it was snowy and very cold, but Cathy still had to work. She got up at fifteen to seven. In the morning she washed lots of clothes. In the afternoon she did the dishes. In the evening, she looked after her little cousin. After a full day of work, she was so tired that she fell asleep as soon as she sat down. She had a dream and in her dream she lived happily with a cat, a dog and a pig. They were nice and helped her do all the housework. Later, the pig became a prince and married her.

一、(A)1～5: ACAAA

(B)6～10: CABBB　11～15: CCBAC 

(C)16～20: CBAAB 

(D)21. 9/nine　22. aunt 　23. dishes

24. cousin 　25. pig

(E)26～30: FCEAD

二、31～35: ABCCB　36～40: ACACB

三、41～45: BDDAA　46～50: BCDDC

四、51～55: ACBDA　56～60: CCCBA　61～65: BGADC

五、66. choose　67. told　68. bring　69. grow　

70. sad/unhappy/upset　71. nothing　72. gave　

73. only　74. as　75. what

六、(A)76. At the end of the winters.

77. Because they wanted to keep safe.

78. A smart old man.

79. Red colors, light and loud noises.

80. The Spring Festival.

(B)81. One possible version:

My Favorite Story

My favorite story is The Fox and the Crow. A fox wanted to get a piece of meat in a crow's mouth. So he said a lot of beautiful words to the crow. The crow was so happy that he opened his mouth to sing a song. But as soon as he opened his mouth，the meat fell onto the ground and the fox got it. I think the story is interesting and meaningful. It reminds me that I should never believe the person who wants to cheat me.