2023届高考英语二轮复习语法填空题练（60）作业含答案

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习语法填空题练（60）作业含答案，共7页。
 高考英语专题复习：原创语法填空题（附详解与翻译）——改编自China Daily最新实时新闻(60) Europe must face up to an economically selfish US: German media欧洲必须正视一个经济自私的美国：德国媒体2023.1.3 BERLIN - US protectionism is solidifying at 1、___ rapid pace and could set the mood for transatlantic relations 2、__ the future, said an op-ed published in the German business newspaper Handelsblatt 3、___(recent). "The leitmotif of becoming more 4、____(independence) of China is deeply embedded in both American 5、____(party)," said the article 6、___(release) on Nov 25. This is why the United States was putting billions in subsidies and investments t7、____ favor domestic manufacturers, it 8、___(add). 9、____(isolate) China, the United States was also "embracing conflict with its key allies", according to the op-ed. The European Union "must face up to this 10、_____(real) ", it said, noting the sooner the Europeans accept this, the better they can prepare for future US unilateral actions. 答案：   1、a考察冠词                        2、in考察介词     3、recently考察副词              4、independent考察形容词     5、parties考察政党               6、released考察非谓语     7、that考察定语从句             8、added考察过去时     9、To isolate考察不定式           10、reality考察名词 译文： 柏林-德国商业报纸《商报》（Handelsblatt）最近发表的一篇专栏文章称，美国的保护主义正在迅速固化，可能会为未来的跨大西洋关系带来气氛。 11月25日发布的这篇文章称，“美国两党都深深植根于更加独立于中国的主旨。”。这就是为什么美国投入数十亿美元的补贴和投资，以利于国内制造商，报告补充道。 根据op-ed的说法，为了孤立中国，美国还“拥抱与主要盟友的冲突”。 欧盟表示“必须正视这一现实”，并指出，欧洲人越早接受这一点，就越能更好地为美国未来的单边行动做好准备。   When it comes to China, Britain should decouple from US: SCMP谈到中国，英国应该与美国脱钩：SCMP2023.1.3 HONG KONG - Britain should decouple from the United States when 1、__ comes to China and develop a more constructive relationship with China, according to 2、__ opinion piece recently 3、____(publish) by the South China Morning Post (SCMP). British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak's first foreign policy statement in November last year differed in tone from his predecessor, Liz Truss, 4、___ was expected to label China "a threat", the article said. Sunak 5、____(say) Britain must recognize the role China plays in 6、___(globe) affairs and favored engagement over Cold War rhetoric, 7、____(accord) to the article. Sunak will tread a fine line, with the right wing of his party pushing for a more combative stance, the article argued. But there is every reason for Britain and China to find a way 8、____(cooperate), the article said, as "the two 9、_____(country) have long-standing links, including in business, culture, sport, education 10、___  tourism." "Britain would be well-advised to also develop its own, distinct policy," it concluded. "There should be room for Sunak to bring a better, more constructive relationship with China.". 答案： 1、it考察词组                     2、 an 考察冠词     3、published考察非谓语         4、who考察定语从句     5、said考察过去时               6、global考察形容词     7、according考察according to      8、to cooperate 考察不定式     9、countries 考察复数             10、and考察并列 译文： 香港——《南华早报》（SCMP）最近发表的一篇评论文章称，英国在中国问题上应该与美国脱钩，并与中国发展更具建设性的关系。 文章称，英国首相里希·苏纳克（Rishi Sunak）去年11月发表的第一份外交政策声明的语气与前任利兹·特拉斯（Liz Truss）不同，后者被认为将中国列为“威胁”。 文章称，苏纳克表示，英国必须认识到中国在全球事务中扮演的角色，并支持参与而不是冷战言论。 文章称，苏纳克将走一条很好的路线，他的政党右翼将推动采取更具战斗性的立场。 但文章称，英国和中国完全有理由找到合作的方式，因为“两国有着长期的联系，包括在商业、文化、体育、教育和旅游业。” “英国最好也制定自己独特的政策，”报告总结道。“苏纳克应该有空间与中国建立更好、更具建设性的关系。”   Australia at risk of war if keeping following US, says expert专家表示，澳大利亚如果继续追随美国，将面临战争风险2023.1.3 CANBERRA - Australia could 1、____(drag) into war if it continues acting 2、__ "a proxy or deputy sheriff" for the United States in the region, according to a former Australian secretary of the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet. John Menadue made the statement in an essay 3、____(publish) on a public policy journal platform Pearls and Irritations. "Our military and defence leaders are 4、___(heavy) dependent on the US Departments of Defence and State, the CIA and the FBI for advice. We act as their branch offices," said Menadue, 5、___ was Australian ambassador to Japan and now is the founder and editor-in-chief of Pearls and Irritations. He warned the danger of following the United States, 6、___(say) the record is clear as time and time again Australia has allowed 7、___(it) to be drawn into the imperial wars of Britain and then the United States. "Over two centuries, the US 8、____(subvert) and overthrown numerous governments. It has a military and business complex that depends on war for 9、_____(influent) and enrichment," he noted. Australia's autonomy and independence are at significant risk because the country's defence and security elites in Canberra have as "their holy grail" the concept of "interoperability" with the United States, Menadue said, issuing 10、__ alert that "the US only follows an international rules-based order when it suits its own interests".. 答案： 1、be dragged考察被动态           2、as考察介词     3、published考察非谓语           4、heavily考察副词     5、who考察定语从句             6、saying考察现在分词     7、itself考察反身代词             8、has subverted考察现在完成时     9、influence考察变名词          10、an考察冠词 译文： 堪培拉-据澳大利亚前总理和内阁部长表示，如果澳大利亚继续充当美国在该地区的“代理人或副警长”，它可能会被拖入战争。 约翰·梅纳杜在公共政策期刊平台《珍珠与愤怒》上发表的一篇文章中发表了这一声明。 “我们的军事和国防领导人在很大程度上依赖美国国防部和国务院、中央情报局和联邦调查局的建议。我们充当他们的分支机构，”曾任澳大利亚驻日本大使的梅纳杜说，他现在是《珍珠与愤怒》的创始人和主编。 他警告了追随美国的危险，并表示，随着澳大利亚一次又一次地允许自己卷入英国和美国的帝国战争，这一记录是清楚的。 他指出：“两个多世纪以来，美国颠覆和推翻了无数政府。它有一个军事和商业综合体，依靠战争来获得影响力和财富。”。 梅纳杜表示，澳大利亚的自治和独立面临重大风险，因为堪培拉的国防和安全精英将与美国的“互操作性”概念视为“他们的圣杯”，并发出警告称，“美国只有在符合自身利益的情况下才遵循基于规则的国际秩序”。