Unit 4 重点知识点讲练-【精品课】 2022-2023学年八年级上册英语教学同步精美课件（人教版）

这是一份Unit 4 重点知识点讲练-【精品课】 2022-2023学年八年级上册英语教学同步精美课件（人教版），共33页。

Unit 4What's the best movie theater?重点知识点讲练 1. close to home close adj.  (在空间、时间上)接近 close to 离……近；靠近…… e.g. Susan sat on a chair close to the window. Susan坐在靠窗口的一把椅子上。 It was close to one-fifteen a.m. 时间已近子夜一点十五分。close adj. 亲密的 e.g. Fiona and I have always been close friends. 我和Fiona一直都是密友。close adv. 不远，接近地 e.g. They were sitting close together on the couch. 他们坐在长沙发上，紧紧地靠在一起。close v. 关上；闭上 反义词是open e.g. Beth closed her eyes and tried to sleep. Beth合上眼睛想睡觉。【拓展】1) My sister and I are very _____________ (亲密的朋友).     2) Please _____________ (靠近) so that I can see you.              3) They _______________________(关店打烊) at 5:30 yesterday afternoon.              4) There is a bus station __________________(靠近学校).  【语境应用】完成句子。close friends come close closed the store / shopclose to the school2. buy tickets quickly ticket n. 票；入场券; 常跟介词to / for e.g. How much are tickets for the concert? 音乐会的票价是多少？ I was lucky to get two free tickets to the show. 我真幸运得到了这场演出的两张免费票。【拓展】与ticket相关的语块： a concert / train / movie ticket 音乐会的票 / 火车票 / 电影票  a ticket office 售票处 a ticket machine 自动售票机 a ticket collector 收票员 a round-trip / return ticket 往返票 a one-way / single ticket 单程票【语境应用】完成句子。1) Dad bought _________________________ (三张去北京的票) this morning.2) Henry got _______________________________ (一张篮球赛的入场券) last week.3) There is a long line __________________ (在售票处).three tickets to / for Beijing a ticket to / for a basketball gameat the ticket office3. What’s the best clothes store in town? in town “在所居住的，或说话人所指的地方或城镇里” 【注意】此时town是不可数名词, 表示城市中“繁华地带； 闹市区；中心区域”或“居住地”，不与冠词连 用，但是可以受物主代词的限定。 e.g. She left town. 她已不住在这里了。 We are moving to another part of town. 我们要搬到城里的另一个地方去住。【链接】当town表示“村镇；镇子”时，是可数名词, 可以 受到冠词或其他限定词的限定。 e.g. My father lives in a small town in the Midwest. 我父亲住在中西部的一个小镇上。 That town lies some 23 miles north of London. 那个镇子坐落在伦敦以北约23英里处。4. Thanks for telling me.thanks for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而感谢某人= thank sb. for (doing) sth.e.g. Many thanks for the lovely flowers. 多谢你送给我这些漂亮的花。 I’d love to go to the party. Thanks for asking me. 我非常愿意去参加派对。 谢谢你邀请我。4. I think 970 AM is pretty bad. pretty adv. 非常；很 (与very同义) e.g. The house has four bedrooms, so it’s pretty big. 【拓展】 pretty adj. 漂亮的 (与beautiful同义) e.g. Mrs. Green’s daughter is pretty. 5. How much is a meal? meal n. 早(或午、晚)餐; 一餐所吃的食物e.g. Breakfast is the first meal in a day. Mother is preparing a meal for us. 6. Wasn’t that a great talent show?talent show 才艺表演e.g. Do you want to watch a talent show with me? 你想和我一起去看才艺表演吗？e.g. My father stopped smoking. 我爸爸戒烟了。7. I couldn’t stop laughing!stop doing sth. 停止做某事8. And how about Vera?how about … = what about … ……怎么样，可用来提出建议，后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。e.g. How about that song? 那首歌怎么样？ How about him? He is good at math. 他怎么样？他数学好。 How about climbing the mountain on Sunday? 周日爬山怎么样？5. What did you think of the Math Teachers?What do you think of…? 你认为……怎么样?e.g. What do you think of the movie? 你觉得这部电影怎么样？9. I don’t know many people who can play the guitar upside down!upside down 倒置地；颠倒地e.g. Don’t put it upside down. 不要把它倒置。10. Who’s Got Talent? who’s = who hashave got：具有；具备，相当于have。标题意思为“谁有才华？”。e.g. Have you got time? I’ve got something important to tell you. 你有时间吗？我有重要的事情告诉你。11.talent n. ① 天资；天赋have a talent for ... 在……方面有天赋have talent as ... 有作为……的天赋 ② 有才能的人；人才；天才a boy / girl / ... of many talents 多才多艺的男孩 / 女孩 / ……【拓展】talented adj. 有才能的；有才干的be talented in = have a talent for 在……方面有天赋【语境应用】写出同义句。 Percy is talented in making friends.Percy ______ ______ _______ ______ ________ friends.has a talent for making 12. Talent shows are getting more and more popular. get v. 变得，常跟形容词作表语。 e.g. The weather is getting colder. 【注意】 当get表“得到”时，是实义动词。 e.g. I got a gift from her. more and more popular 越来越受欢迎“比较级 + and + 比较级” (单音节和大部分双音节词)“more and more + adj. / adv.原级” (多音节或部分双音节词)e.g. The sound is getting louder and louder. Skills are becoming more and more important.越来越……13. All these shows have one thing in common… have…in common 有相同特征; (想法、兴趣等方面)相同 e.g. The two cultures have a lot in common. 这两种文化有许多共同之处。 【拓展】have nothing in common 完全不同have something in common 有些共同之处14. That’s up to you to decide. be up to sb. 由某人做出抉择 句子的主语通常为it, 有时也可用this或that。 e.g. —An Indian or a Chinese meal? —It’s up to you.15. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. play a role 扮演某一角色; 起到某种作用 play a role / part in 在……起作用或承担角色 e.g. John is playing the leading role in this year’s play. 今年的演出中John是主角。 Schools play the important role in education. 学校在教育中起着重要的作用。16. However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. 然而，并不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。 not与everybody, everyone, everything, all, both, either, each等词以及“every+名词”连用时，无论它在句中的位置如何，都表示部分否定，意为“并不是……都”。e.g. Not everyone in our class likes playing football. 在我们班并非每个人都喜欢踢足球。【语境应用】英译汉。1) Not all birds can fly._____________________________________2) She doesn’t like both of the books. _____________________________________3) I don’t know everything about him._____________________________________4) Not every student went to the farm on Sunday._____________________________________并不是所有的鸟都会飞。这两本书她并不是都喜欢。他的情况我并不全都知道。星期天并不是每个学生都去了农场。enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事e.g. I enjoy watching talent shows. I enjoy traveling because I can go to different places and meet different people.17. 1) Now, there are similar shows around the world, such as China’s Got Talent. 2) Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but ... such as和for example都意为“例如”，区别如下表：e.g. I like animals such as dogs, cats and fish. Many students, for example, Jack and Jill, take the school bus to school.【语境应用】用such as 或 for example填空。 1) You can use any two colors, red and yellow _____________. 2) Mary likes to eat fruit __________________ bananas and apples. 3) We have many problems. ______________, how can we get there?such as / for example for example For examplemake up 编造(故事; 谎言等)e.g. The boy made up a story. It is not true. 那个男孩编了一个故事, 那不是真的。 【拓展】make up 创作，编写(故事、歌曲、游戏等) e.g. Nick made up a song about them.make up 组成，构成 e.g. Girls make up the painting club.make up 补回；补上 e.g. Is it OK if I make the work up next week?18. However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. take … seriously 认真对待……; 把……当真e.g. He was joking, but your sister took him seriously. 他是在开玩笑，但你姐姐却(把他)当真了。 19. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true. give v. 提供; 给 give sb. sth. / give sth. to sb. 提供给某人某物e.g. Give your father the letter. = Give the letter to your father. Can you give me a job? = Can you give a job to me?20.come true (梦想、愿望)实现；如愿make one’s dream come true 实现某人的愿望或梦想e.g. Her dream of becoming a teacher has come true. 她实现了当教师的梦想。 He finally made his dream come true. 他终于梦想成真了。