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2022-2023学年河南省驻马店市高二上学期12月第三次联考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频有文字材料）
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这是一份2022-2023学年河南省驻马店市高二上学期12月第三次联考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频有文字材料），共33页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷共150分， 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上， 15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
驻马店市2022-2023学年高二上学期12月第三次联考
英语
考生注意：
1. 本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1. What’s John doing now?
A. Playing football. B. Watching TV. C. Studying.
2. Where is the woman’s grandma now?
A. At home. B. In a hotel. C. In the hospital.
3. Where is the woman going next?
A. To a snack bar. B. To a movie theater. C. To her friend Simon’s house.
4. How does the man find the restaurant?
A. Cheap. B. Wonderful. C. Unworthy.
5. What is the man going to do next?
A. Tum off the radio. B. Talk to his neighbor. C. Prepare for the interview.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the man going to Hawaii?
A. To visit his cousin.
B. To attend a wedding.
C. To go fishing and swimming.
7. Where is the woman going this summer?
A. To Egypt. B. To Italy. C. To Hawaii.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How far away is the bank?
A. Forty blocks away. B. Thirteen blocks away. C. Fourteen blocks away.
9. Which of the following does the man choose to take?
A. Bus No. 104. B. Streetcar B-201. C. Streetcar B-102.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. When does the woman have to hand in her paper?
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. In a couple of days.
11. What is the woman having trouble with?
A. Ending her paper. B. Starting her paper. C. Giving more thoughts.
12. How will the man help the woman?
A. By correcting her mistakes.
B. By showing her some examples.
C. By reading what she has written.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why did the man pick up a book?
A. He needed a gift. B. He found it for work. C. He wanted to kill time.
14. What time is it now?
A. 9: 00 a. m. B. 9: 30 a. m. C. 10: 00 a. m.
15. What is the woman going to do next?
A. Wait for her husband.
B. Call the phone company.
C. Help the man fix the lights.
16. Where did the man's brother get the cat?
A. Online. B. Outside a house. C. From a pet store.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long did the speaker work a day?
A. For 9 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 12 hours.
18. According to the speaker, what was interesting in his work?
A. Meeting interesting passengers.
B. Introducing tourists delicious food.
C. Taking different people to restaurants.
19. Which trip brought the speaker the most money?
A. The one to the club. B. The one to the airport. C. The one to the theatre.
20. Why did the speaker give up the job?
A. He was tired.
B. The traffic jams bothered him.
C. Some passengers weren't nice.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一部分（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题说给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Four Famous Castles In Britain
The country is abundant of castles, some ruined, and others still surviving today. They are a reminder of their either glorious or violent past. Read on for the one that interests you most.
Bodiam Castle, East Sussex
Built primarily for defence in the 14th century, the castle looks perfectly protected from the outside. You might think you could expect much of the same inside it, but sadly not. The war reduced the inside to ruins. The fairytale appearance of the castle standing within its broad moat（护城河）makes an indescribably spectacular picture.
Hever Castle, Kent
As a queen's childhood home, it is the perfect picture-book castle. Its thick creeper- covered walls are surrounded by double channels. With large collections including portraits, paintings, furniture and treasures, it attracts a lot of tourists here. Among its collections are two private books signed by the queen herself, which are historically valuable.
Windsor Castle, Berkshire
If you want to have a better understanding of more than 900 years’royal（王室的）life， then there really is no better place to visit than this splendid castle. It is the largest and oldest castle that is still occupied now in the world. In 1992, a fire swept through the castle, destroying 115 rooms. The repairing was completed five years later.
Tintagel Castle, Cornwall
Few places can compete with Tintagel Castle in romance and mystery. The ruins that you see today date from the 13th century, which, however, didn't stop it to become a popular at- traction. Due to the legend of King Arthur, for centuries the castle has fired writers' and artists' imaginations on how the heroic king's life began here.
21. What do Bodiam Castle and Hever Castle have in common?
A. They are surrounded by water. B. They own many art collections.
C. They were built for defence. D. They are still lying in ruins
22. In which castle are there people living now?
A. Bodiam Castle, East Sussex.
B. Hever Castle, Kent.
C. Windsor Castle, Berkshire.
D. Tintagel Castle, Cornwall.
23. What is Tintagel Castle well-known for?
A. The childhood of a queen.
B. The legend of a great king.
C. The outstanding art works.
D. The new image after repair.
B
Most of us have original stories in which our hobby comes from or how it becomes a job we love to do. Here's my story. It all started when I lived in California. I was exposed to graffiti （涂鸦）written on buildings and walls almost everywhere. But I thought that I could draw much more characters and fun things with my pen than what could be created by graffiti. However, it was there growing and creeping（渐渐出现）into my life one day.
As I was older, I moved to St. Louis and saw the graffiti all over downtown. I was very curious as to how it got onto the walls. I happened to see a movie called Breakin', where I learned graffiti is one of the four elements of hip-hop and first saw how it was written with spray paint. Since that, I have been totally immersed into it and wanted to try it by myself.
I set about learning how to draw letters and make them look fashionable as what I saw on the walls in St. Louis. I practiced drawing my name and other people's names in bubble letters, which was the first step of learning how to write graffiti, essentially. By the end of middle school, I was ready to go out to write on the walls, but it turned out unsatisfactory. Then I learned my craft and the structure of graffiti from a real graffiti writer. I also met more minded-like people who became my good friends afterwards. We wrote graffiti for the first time on stock cans and then found walls to write on. Later on, we discovered a graffiti yard where we could practice.
It was one of the best things that ever happened to me. From there, we found our way to our career. Over 20 years later, we're still engaged in our craft and enjoying every second of writing. It just goes to show that something we love can be our lifestyle.
24. What did the author think of graffiti at first?
A. It didn't look real.
B. It was out of date.
C. It was limited in contents.
D. It damaged the public space. 25. Why did the author mention the film Breakin'?
A. It helped him write graffiti well.
B. It inspired his interest in graffiti.
C. It was very popular in St. Louis.
D. It promoted graffiti to become a hit.
26. What did the author mainly talk about in paragraph 3?
A. His friendship with others.
B. His achievement in graffiti.
C. His gratitude to his teacher.
D. His learning to write graffiti.
27. Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A. My path to a graffiti writer
B. St. Louis, where my career began
C. Graffiti, a new fashion in the US
D. My childhood memory about graffiti
C
Facial images can be used to identify signs of disease in diagnosis（诊断）. For example， abnormal changes in eye movement can indicate poor visual function and visual developmental problems. However, facial images also record other information about the patients, including their race, sex, age and mood. Due to privacy concerns, people often hesitate to share their facial images for public medical research or electronic health records, blocking the development of digital medical care.
The researchers now develop a digital mask, which inputs an original video of a patient's face and outputs a video based on the use of a deep learning algorithm （算法）and 3D reconstruction. At the same time, the digital mask can remove as much of the patient's personal biometric （生物统计的）information as possible.
Next, the researchers tested how useful the masks were in clinical practice and found that diagnosis through the digital masks agrees with that carried out through the original videos. This suggested that the technology was accurate enough in clinical practice. The team also confirmed that the digital masks can also avoid artificial intelligence-powered facial recognition.
The team surveyed randomly（随机地）selected patients attending clinics to test their attitudes towards digital masks. Over 80% of patients believed the digital masks would ease their privacy concerns and they expressed an increased willingness to share their personal in- formation if such a measure was carried out.
Professor Patrick from the University of Cambridge said, “Digital masks offer a practical approach to protecting information from facial images, while still allowing the information to be useful to clinicians. ” This could make telemedicine-phone and video consultations, much more practicable, making healthcare delivery more efficient especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. If tele- medicine is to be widely adopted, then we need to overcome the barriers and concerns related to privacy protection. The digital mask is an important step in this direction.
28. What is the problem with the facial images in diagnosis?
A. Its result may be inaccurate.
B. Its process is too complicated.
C. It may reveal patients' privacy.
D. It fails to observe eye movement.
29. What can we learn about the digital mask?
A. It preserves biometric information of patients.
B. It can prevent the individual being identified.
C. It has high requirements for the original videos.
D. It helps doctors diagnose disease more accurately.
30. What is Professor Patrick's attitude towards the digital mask?
A. Objective.
B. Cautious.
C. Critical.
D. Supportive.
31. What does the last paragraph focus on?
A. The significance of the digital mask.
B. The future development of telemedicine.
C. The barriers to protecting patients’ privacy.
D. The practical ways to protect patients' privacy.
D
Agriculture may feed the world, but it is also contributing to environmental problems. Agriculture production uses about 70% of the Earth's fresh water and makes up about a third of greenhouse gas emissions. But it doesn't have to. Farming is moving inside, and farmers aren't exactly what they used to be.
Take for example Grover and Phil, two robots, or farmers of the future, working at Iron Ox, a farm tech company in Silicon Valley, planning to set up farms around the country in or- der to grow crops closer to consumers in a greener way. “We have different robots that are looking after the plants. They can check and scan them for issues, and change the amount of nutrients plants get and the amount of water they get, "explained Brandon Alexander, CEO of Iron Ox.
Iron Ox’s method is very different from what Alexander calls the“spray（喷洒）and pray” approach to agriculture on a Texas farm, where he grew up and more chemicals create more quantity at the expense of quality. “Besides, a lot of the water in field farming gets just washed out and never actually reaches the plants. And when 70% of your fresh water is going into farming, only 10% of that actually reaches the plants. It's just generating a lot of waste, ”he said. However, the indoor farming allows farmers to grow any crop at any time, regardless of climate change. It also uses hydroponics（无土栽培），growing crops without soil so water goes directly to the roots.
“In the indoor farming industry today, even with all the investments into it, these investments are a drop in the bucket（桶） in spite of the great potential of this new industry，＂ he added.
Iron Ox is now magnifying its business in more states. Alexander says the company will produce about 100 times more produce over the next 18 months than it's currently producing to satisfy greater needs.
32. Which of the following may be Grover and Phil's work?
A. Producing nutrients for crops.
B. Curing plants of their diseases.
C. Watering plants scientifically.
D. Delivering produce to consumers.
33. What can we infer from paragraph 3?
A. Chemicals contribute a lot to the quality of crops.
B. Hydroponics is impractical in growing crops now.
C. It takes much more time for crops to grow indoors.
D. Indoor farming has advantages over traditional one.
34. What does Alexander say about indoor farming in paragraph 4?
A. It causes a waste of more water.
B. It needs buckets to grow crops.
C. It is unlikely to attract investments.
D. Its investments are far from enough.
35. What does the underlined word “magnifying" in the last paragraph mean?
A. Expanding.
B. Changing.
C. Reducing.
D. Quitting.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Convince Your Parents to Give You More Freedom
As you grow up, it can happen that you want more time to go out with friends or more computer time, but your parents are concerned about you. In this case, how can you gain more freedom from your parents? __36 __ Here are some tips to help you make it.
Follow your parents' rules and instructions without complaint. __37 __You are also sup- posed to take care of your chores, such as cleaning your room or finishing your homework in time without being asked. It will remind them how responsibly you've been acting and show them your self-control.
__38 __Let them know what's on your mind and what's going on in your life. They'll be more likely to consider your requests if they understand your point of view. Ask them for advice regarding school, friends, or anything else you have going on. They will appreciate that you value their opinions.
Avoid dangerous behaviors and wrong companions. It will be much harder for your parents to give you more freedom if you're drinking, partying a lot, or hanging out with the wrong crowds. __39 __Your parents can see how reliable they are. Always ask for permission before hanging out or staying out late. Your parents will feel relieved to know where you are and what you are doing.
Remain calm and accept their decision. Explain to them exactly why you think you can handle this particular freedom. If they say no, respect that choice. Becoming angry will only prove to them that you are not yet mature enough to handle additional freedom. Continue your good behavior instead. They might eventually recognize that you have grown up. __40 __
A. If possible, bring your friends home.
B. Naturally you will be given more freedom.
C. Always come home when you're supposed to.
D. Choose an appropriate time to discuss this topic.
E. You will need to show them that you are trustworthy.
F. Connect with your parents frequently in your daily life.
G. For instance, you can think about any possible consequence.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Much of what I learned about beauty is from my daughter, Inga, 24. She often sits for hours in front of the __41 __，applying makeup（化妆品）and __42 __ her hair to perfection． Once __43 __, she arranges herself in her study and reads books.
When this began, I found it __ 44 __. Why bother? Why did she go to the __45 __ of applying makeup and curling her hair, just to stay at home? With no one __46 __her mom around to admire her, it seemed a waste of __47 __ and time. I couldn't help throwing my question at her after __48 __ in silence for several weeks. She answered, “Because it makes me feel good. ”In- stead of being __49 __ by my doubts, Inga continued to go her own way.
__50 __, she was putting herself first. What others thought of her was not the __51 __ . I had to admit that I had become so practical that I was __ 52 __ to enjoy myself. Most of time, I was always arranging my hair and makeup out of __53 __ and trying to present my best side to others. If I __54 __ makeup, it was either for a date or for an event where I would look de- cent with my __55 __.
If I had paid attention to myself, I could have found more __ 56 __ and satisfaction in my own life. Inga was explaining a kind of __57 __ that many of us found it hard to 58 our- selves in no matter when and where. The simple act in the daily life offered me a view that __59 __ begins the moment you decide to be yourself. __60 __ yourself with the attention and love you deserve.
41. A. book B. computer C. mirror D. door
42. A. styling B. cutting C. washing D. growing
43. A. annoyed B. satisfied C. relaxed D. worried
44. A. inspiring B. tiring C. interesting D. puzzling
45. A. extreme B. bottom C. trouble D. expense
46. A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than
47. A. talent B. money C. space D. effort
48. A. complaining B. observing C. learning D. waiting
49. A. discouraged B. frightened C. touched D. impressed
50. A. Luckily B. Previously C. Obviously D. Unexpectedly
51. A. answer B. cause C. case D. point
52. A. forgetting B. attempting C. choosing D. pretending
53. A. guilt B. purpose C. pride D. security
54. A. took off B. picked up C. made out D. put on
55. A. figure B. appearance C. personality D. position
56. A. knowledge B. advice C. joy D. regret
57. A. self-confidence B. self-analysis C. self-defense D. self-love
58. A. hand B. check C. engage D. call
59. A. courage B. beauty C. faith D. patience
60. A. Reward B. Force C. Calm D. Rescue
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Plans for the Hangzhou Grand Canal（运河）National Cultural Park wvere issued recently in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, __61 __ goal is to better protect and make use of the Grand Canal.
The construction of the park is a __ 62 __（create） exploration that represents China's cultural confidence. Unlike traditional parks, this park aims __63 __（stress） the originality of the ecosystem, covering both the natural scenery and the regional culture.
Along the 30 kilometers of waterway in Hangzhou's Gongshu district, there are many things for __64 __（tourist）, such as the Shangtang Ancient Canal Night Tour and Grand Canal Red Sandalwood Museum. They can enjoy night views and cultural heritage at the same time.
The construction began on 20 landmarks __ 65 __（connect） with the Grand Canal in Hangzhou's Gongshu district last year. They are expected to be __ 66 __ （fundamental） completed by the end of next year. Up to now, seven of those __67 __（show） to the public, including museums themed on the canal. With __ 68 __ history of more than 2, 500 years, the Grand Canal is also a vast waterway system in the eastern plains of China. It has played an important role in __69 __（ensure） the country’s economic prosperity （繁荣）and stability． Today, it still serves __70 __a major means of transportation.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It is quite important for parents and children to spend quality time together regular. It helps build a close and health relationship between them. On the one hand, spending time with parents give children the impression that their parents care about them. This can create a sense of security, that is particularly important for our overall development. On the other hand, it allows parents to know better about their children, include their interests and concerns. Besides, parents can also educate their children in case if they make mistakes. All in all, parents’ love and care can't replaced by anything. But no matter how busy parents are, never forgot to set aside some time for children.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Alex给你推荐了一部英文电影。你观看后收获很大，因此想给他写一封信表示感谢，内容包括：
1．表示感谢；
2．介绍你的收获；
3．希望获得更多推荐。
注意：
1．词数应为100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
驻马店市2022-2023学年高二上学期12月第三次联考
英语参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿00’10”
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hello, International Friends Club. Can I help you?
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize?
M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings?
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages-you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Mon-day-Spanish; Tuesday-Italian; Wednesday-German; and Friday-French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿00’10”
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿 00’02”
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿 00’05”
你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it's nine fifteen.
停顿 00’02”
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿 00’05”
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿 00’05＂ （Text 1）
M: Kate, don't make noise. This football match is great.
W: I think you should turn off the TV. Both John and I are preparing for the final exam.
（Text 2）
M: How is your grandma feeling these days?
W: Much better, thanks, She will be coming home in a few days. The operation was a success and she'll recover soon.
（Text 3）
W: Excuse me. Can you tell me where I can get a snack around here, please?
M: Certainly. At Simon's Snack Bar. It's the nearest one. It's down the street on the right, next to a movie theater.
（Text 4）
W: The music was lovely, wasn't it? And I liked the flowers, too.
M: I will go to a different restaurant to have a party next year. It is not reasonable that we paid so much for so little food.
（Text 5）
M: Jenny, could you please turn off the radio? It's too noisy here. I'm preparing for my interview tomorrow.
W: I'm not listening to the radio. The noise comes from our neighbor upstairs.
M: Oh! How terrible! I'm afraid I have to talk to them about it!
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
（Text 6）
W: Where are you going to take your vacation?
M: Hawaii. I'm going there to attend a friend's wedding.
W: Oh, Hawail is a romantic place for wedding.
M: Definitely. And my whole family is going together. We plan to go fishing and swimming. And enjoy the warm sunshine.
W: Your children must be excited about it.
M: Yes, they sure are. Are you going to Italy again this summer?
W: No, not this time. We are going to visit my cousin in Egypt.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
（Text 7）
M: Excuse me. How can I get to the bank? Bank of America, I mean. I don't know the way.
W: Well, go straight ahead till you see a supermarket. The bank is just on the other side of the street.
M: Is it far from here?
W: Let me see, Uh, it's fourteen blocks away. Not very far, but not very close, either.
M: Can I take a bus or something?
W: You can take bus No. 104 or streetcar B-201. It's four stops away by bus and three stops away by streetcar. M: But where can I take the streetcar?
W: Oh, the stop is just over there, by the bookstore. See? M: Oh, I see it. Many thanks.
W: No problem.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（Text 8）
W: Do you have any time this afternoon, Dave? I need help wit my paper that's due tomorrow. It's almost the end of the term, and this paper counts for half of my grade.
M: Sure. What do you need help with?
W: Well, I don't know how to write the last part of my paper.
M: You mean a conclusion?
W: Yeah. I've been working on it for a couple of days. It just seems like it's supposed to mention everything I just wrote about.
M: Well, that's true. But you also need to give your readers something they will remember.
W: But if you read my paper, shouldn't you know what my thoughts are?
M: Yes, but a conclusion helps your readers understand what is most important.
W: Will you read what I have so far and tell me if I'm thinking or behaving in the right way?
M: Sure.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
（Text 9）
W: Hi, Peter. You're late today.
M: Yeah. I had to pick up a book for my mother on the way to work. It's her birthday. Have you called the phone company yet?
W: No, not yet. I'm waiting for their office to open.
M: Don't they open at nine? It's half past nine. They should be open already.
W: You would think so, but I looked online and it said you have to call them after ten.
M: Well, then give me a hand with the lights in the back room.
W: All right. But I thought you were going to fix them last night.
M: I was, but my mother called and she talked my ear off!
W: Ha-ha! She is a lovely woman, but she does enjoy talking.
M: Yes, she does. My brother gave her a new cat, and she had to tell me all about how cute it is.
W: Why did he give her a cat? I thought she didn't like pets.
M: He found it outside her house and told her that it was her birthday gift!
W: That sounds like something my husband would do.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
（Text 10）
M: My name is John Croft, For three years and six months, I worked as a taxi driver for Downtown Taxi in Vancouver. I drove my cab five days a week from 3: 00 in the afternoon until around 12: 00 at night. There were traffic jams every afternoon, but it didn't bother me, Most passengers were nice enough, although I can remember most of them. I liked to show tourists our beautiful city. A lot of tourists from Asia visited Vancouver. In the evening, I took people out to restaurants, clubs and theatres. It was interesting to see people dressed in their best clothes for parties, The most interesting customer I had was a man dressed as a bird! I can still re- member the scene clearly and I think I'll never forget it. My cab was always clean and I always tried to be friendly. The trip to the airport was usually my biggest tip. I liked my job and made a comfortable living. However, as we know, it is really a tiring job. So I don't drive a taxi anymore. Now I have lots of free time, but sometimes I miss meeting new people.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案与详细解析
听力：
1~5 CCACB 6~10 BACBB 11~15 ACABC 16~20 BAABA
阅读理解:
21~23 ACB
A篇: 本文是说明文。文章介绍了英国四个著名的城堡。
21. A【解析】细节理解题。根据Bodiam Castle的介绍中的最后一句可知，这个城堡矗立在宽阔的护城河中。而根据Hever Castle的介绍中的第二句可知，它的城墙被两条水渠包围着。由此可知，这两座城堡都被水包围着。
22. C【解析】细节理解题。根据Windsor Castle的介绍中的第二句可知，它是世界上最大、最古老的城堡，而且现在还有人居住在这里。
23. B【解析】细节理解题。根据Tintagel Castle的介绍中的最后一句可知，由于亚瑟王的传说，几个世纪以来，这个城堡激发了作家和艺术家们对这位国王的生活的想象力。
24~27 CBDA
B篇：本文是记叙文。我童年时期接触了涂鸦，后来它渐渐地走进了我的童年生活。经过不断的学习和练习，我最终也成了一名涂鸦者。
24. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第五句可知，相比涂鸦创作，我认为我可以用我的笔画出更多的人物和有趣的东西。由此可知，作者起初认为涂鸦的内容是有限的。
25. B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句可知，从Breakin’这部电影中，我了解到涂鸦是嘻哈的四个元素之一，并且第一次看到它是如何用喷漆画出来的。从那以后，我完全迷上了它，想自己尝试一下。由此可知，这部电影激发了作者对涂鸦的兴趣。
26. D【解析】主旨大意题。根据第三段的内容可知，我开始走上了学习涂鸦的道路。
27. A【解析】主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知，我童年时期接触了涂鸦，后来它渐渐地走进了我的童年生活。经过不断的学习和练习，我最终也成了一名涂鸦者。
28~31 CBDA
C篇：本文是说明文。科学家们发明了一种数字口罩，它可以保护患者的隐私。
28. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，由于隐私问题，人们往往对把自己的面部图像用于公共医学研究或电子健康记录的事情犹豫不决。
29. B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知，数字口罩可以尽可能多地去除病人的个人生物识别信息。由此可知，它可以防止个人被识别出来。
30. D【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，数字口罩提供了一种实用的方法保护来自（患者的）面部图像的信息，同时这些被保护的信息仍能被临床医生看到。由此可知，Professor Patrick对数字口罩持支持的态度。
31. A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，数字口罩有效地保护了患者的隐私，这推动了远程医疗的发展。由此可知，本段主要阐述了数字口罩的现实作用和意义。
32~35 CDDA
D篇：本文是说明文。一家农业科技公司使用机器人来服务新型的室内种植农业。这种方式比传统的种植农业更加绿色环保。
32. C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知，这两个机器人可以调整植物获得的营养物质和水的多少。由此可知，它们可以科学地给植物浇水。
33. D【解析】推理判断题。第三段阐述了传统种植农业出现的一些不环保的问题，同时阐述了室内种植农业在环保问题上的优势。比较二者后可知，室内种植农业比传统种植农业有优势。
34. D【解析】理判断题。根据第四段Alexander说的话可知，尽管室内种植农业这个新行业的潜力很大，但是目前对该行业的投资仍是杯水车薪。
35. A【解析】词义推测题。根据最后一段可知，Iron Ox公司目前计划扩大其业务范围，将在未来18个月内生产比目前多100倍的农产品，以满足更大的需求。由此可知，magnifying意为“扩大”。
36~40 ECFAB
七选五：本文是说明文。文章介绍了一些说服你的父母给你更多的自由的建议。
36. E【解析】E项概括性地回答了上文提出的问题，同时也引出了下文中的解决办法。37. C【解析】C项“该回家时一定要回家”与下文内容都属于“毫无怨言地遵守父母的规则和指示”。
38. F【解析】F项为本段的中心句。该段的内容都是围绕着“Connect with your parents”展开的。
39. A【解析】A项与上文构成转折关系，同时与下文“你的父母能看得到他们是多么的可靠”呼应。
40. B【解析】B项“自然会给你更多的自由”承接上文“最终，他们会认识到你已经长大了”。
41~45 CABDC 46~50 ADBAC 51~55 DABDB 56~60 CDCBA
完形填空：本文是记叙文。我经常发现女儿化好精致的妆容后，并没有出去杜交，而是在家看书。一开始我很不理解，但后来我终于明白，学会欣赏自己，生活会更加美好。
41. C【解析】考查名词。她经常在镜子前坐上几个小时化妆，并为自己的头发设计完美的造型。
42. A【解析】考查动词。参见上一题解析。
43. B【解析】考查形容词。当她感到满意了，她就准备在书房里看书。
44. D【解析】考查形容词。起初，我感到很疑惑。
45. C【解析】考查名词。为什么她要大费周章地化妆和卷发，只是为了待在家里？
46. A【解析】考查介词短语。身边除了她妈妈之外，没有人欣赏她（的妆容），这似乎是在浪费精力和时间。
47. D【解析】考查名词。参见上一题解析。
48. B【解析】考查动词。静静地观察了几周以后，我忍不住问她。
49. A【解析】考查动词。Inga依然坚持自我，并没有因为我的质疑而停止她的做法。
50. C【解析】考查副词。显然，她把她自己放在第一位。
51. D【解析】考查名词。别人怎么看她并不要紧。
52. A【解析】考查动词。我不得不承认，我已经变得如此现实，以至于忘记了自我欣赏。
53. B【解析】考查名词。大多数时候，我总是出于某种目的而捯饬我的头发和妆容。
54. D【解析】考查动词短语。如果我化妆，要么是为了约会，要么是为了参加一个活动，（化妆）让我的外表看起来很体面。
55. B【解析】考查名词。参见上一题解析。
56. C【解析】考查名词。如果我能多关注自己，我本可以获得更多的快乐和满足感。
57. D【解析】考查名词。Inga诠释了一种爱自己的方式，我们很多人很难随时随地像她那样爱自己。
58. C【解析】考查动词。参见上一题解析。
59. B【解析】考查名词。这个日常生活中的简单行为给了我一个观点：美丽开始于你决定做自己的时候。
60. A【解析】考查动词。给你自己应得的关注和爱。
61. whose 62. creative 63. to stress 64. tourists 65. connected
66，fundamentally 67，have been shown/have been showed 68. a 69，ensuring 70. As
语法填空：
61. whose【解析】考查定语从句。该句是由关系代词whose引导的非限制性定语从句。关系代词在从句中作定语，修饰名词goal。
62，creative【解析】考查形容词。修饰名词exploration应用形容词 creative。
63. to stress【解析】考查非谓语动词。aim to do sth 意为“旨在······”。
64. tourists【解析】考查名词单复数。根据句意可知，这里指很多游客，应用名词的复数形式。65．connected【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词connect与名词landmarks 构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用该动词的过去分词形式作后置定语。
66．fundamentally【解析】考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词completed。
67．have been shown／have been showed【解析】考查时态。根据句中时间状语Up to now可知，该句应用现在完成时态。
68．a【解析】考查冠词。a history of 意为“····“的历史”。
69．ensuring 【解析】考查非谓语动调。介词in后用动词-ing形式。
70．as【解析】考查介词。serve as意为“充当，作为”。
短文改错：
71．regular-regularly【解析】考查副词。此处应用副词regularly修饰动词，意为“经常”，而regular是形容词，意为“有规律的；定期的”。
72．health-healthy【解析】考查形容词。此处应用形容词healthy修饰名词 relationship。
73．give-gives【解析】考查主谓一致。动名词作主语时，其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
74．that-which【解析】考查定语从句。该句是由关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句，which指代上一句话的内容，在从句中作主语。
75，our-their【解析】考查代词。根据文章内容可知，该文章是以第三人称的口吻来写的。
76，include-including【解析】考查介词。including在此为介词，意为“包括”。
77．删除case后面的if【解析】考查连词。in case意为“以防，万一”。
78．在replaced前加上be解析】考查被动语态。情态动词can后接动词的被动语态的原形。
79．But-So【解析】考查副词。根据上下文逻辑关系可知，此处与上文是因果关系。
80．forgot-forget【解析】考查时态。祈使句中句首要用动词原形。
书面表达：
命题立意：本题要求学生给外国朋友Alex写一封感谢信。内容包括：1．表示感谢；2．介绍你的收获；3．希望获得更多推荐。该设题有利于考查学生的英语核心素养，贴近学生的生活与学习，符合当今英语试卷命制的特点
和趋势。该题很好地体现了英语的交际性，有利于考查学生的英语实际应用能力。
参考范文：
Dear Alex,
How are you doing? I'm writing to express my sincere appreciation to you for recommending me the English movie.
The recommended movie, which is suitable for an English learner like me, has brought me many unexpected benefits. Having finished watching it, I have acquired more practical and commonly used expressions, which contributes a lot to my spoken English, Besides, the idea the movie conveys is so inspiring for me that I have regarded it as the wisdom to guide me in my life.
Please accept my thanks once again. I really hope you can recommend me more excellent English movies.
Yours，
Li Hua
（一）评分原则：
1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时应注意的主要内容: 内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。
（二）评分标准：
第五档（21～25分）：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的。
－覆盖所有内容要点。
－应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
－语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
－有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
第四档（16～20分）：完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。
－虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
－应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
－语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
－应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
第三档（11～15分）：基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
－虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
－应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
－有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
－应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
第二档（6～10分）；未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
－漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
－语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。
－有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
－较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
第一档（1～5分）：未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者。
－明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
－语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。
－较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
－缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
不得分（0分）：未能传达给读者任何信息。内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
驻马店市2022-2023学年高二上学期12月第三次联考
英语
考生注意：
1. 本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1. What’s John doing now?
A. Playing football. B. Watching TV. C. Studying.
2. Where is the woman’s grandma now?
A. At home. B. In a hotel. C. In the hospital.
3. Where is the woman going next?
A. To a snack bar. B. To a movie theater. C. To her friend Simon’s house.
4. How does the man find the restaurant?
A. Cheap. B. Wonderful. C. Unworthy.
5. What is the man going to do next?
A. Tum off the radio. B. Talk to his neighbor. C. Prepare for the interview.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the man going to Hawaii?
A. To visit his cousin.
B. To attend a wedding.
C. To go fishing and swimming.
7. Where is the woman going this summer?
A. To Egypt. B. To Italy. C. To Hawaii.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How far away is the bank?
A. Forty blocks away. B. Thirteen blocks away. C. Fourteen blocks away.
9. Which of the following does the man choose to take?
A. Bus No. 104. B. Streetcar B-201. C. Streetcar B-102.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. When does the woman have to hand in her paper?
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. In a couple of days.
11. What is the woman having trouble with?
A. Ending her paper. B. Starting her paper. C. Giving more thoughts.
12. How will the man help the woman?
A. By correcting her mistakes.
B. By showing her some examples.
C. By reading what she has written.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why did the man pick up a book?
A. He needed a gift. B. He found it for work. C. He wanted to kill time.
14. What time is it now?
A. 9: 00 a. m. B. 9: 30 a. m. C. 10: 00 a. m.
15. What is the woman going to do next?
A. Wait for her husband.
B. Call the phone company.
C. Help the man fix the lights.
16. Where did the man's brother get the cat?
A. Online. B. Outside a house. C. From a pet store.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long did the speaker work a day?
A. For 9 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 12 hours.
18. According to the speaker, what was interesting in his work?
A. Meeting interesting passengers.
B. Introducing tourists delicious food.
C. Taking different people to restaurants.
19. Which trip brought the speaker the most money?
A. The one to the club. B. The one to the airport. C. The one to the theatre.
20. Why did the speaker give up the job?
A. He was tired.
B. The traffic jams bothered him.
C. Some passengers weren't nice.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一部分（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题说给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Four Famous Castles In Britain
The country is abundant of castles, some ruined, and others still surviving today. They are a reminder of their either glorious or violent past. Read on for the one that interests you most.
Bodiam Castle, East Sussex
Built primarily for defence in the 14th century, the castle looks perfectly protected from the outside. You might think you could expect much of the same inside it, but sadly not. The war reduced the inside to ruins. The fairytale appearance of the castle standing within its broad moat（护城河）makes an indescribably spectacular picture.
Hever Castle, Kent
As a queen's childhood home, it is the perfect picture-book castle. Its thick creeper- covered walls are surrounded by double channels. With large collections including portraits, paintings, furniture and treasures, it attracts a lot of tourists here. Among its collections are two private books signed by the queen herself, which are historically valuable.
Windsor Castle, Berkshire
If you want to have a better understanding of more than 900 years’royal（王室的）life， then there really is no better place to visit than this splendid castle. It is the largest and oldest castle that is still occupied now in the world. In 1992, a fire swept through the castle, destroying 115 rooms. The repairing was completed five years later.
Tintagel Castle, Cornwall
Few places can compete with Tintagel Castle in romance and mystery. The ruins that you see today date from the 13th century, which, however, didn't stop it to become a popular at- traction. Due to the legend of King Arthur, for centuries the castle has fired writers' and artists' imaginations on how the heroic king's life began here.
21. What do Bodiam Castle and Hever Castle have in common?
A. They are surrounded by water. B. They own many art collections.
C. They were built for defence. D. They are still lying in ruins
22. In which castle are there people living now?
A. Bodiam Castle, East Sussex.
B. Hever Castle, Kent.
C. Windsor Castle, Berkshire.
D. Tintagel Castle, Cornwall.
23. What is Tintagel Castle well-known for?
A. The childhood of a queen.
B. The legend of a great king.
C. The outstanding art works.
D. The new image after repair.
B
Most of us have original stories in which our hobby comes from or how it becomes a job we love to do. Here's my story. It all started when I lived in California. I was exposed to graffiti （涂鸦）written on buildings and walls almost everywhere. But I thought that I could draw much more characters and fun things with my pen than what could be created by graffiti. However, it was there growing and creeping（渐渐出现）into my life one day.
As I was older, I moved to St. Louis and saw the graffiti all over downtown. I was very curious as to how it got onto the walls. I happened to see a movie called Breakin', where I learned graffiti is one of the four elements of hip-hop and first saw how it was written with spray paint. Since that, I have been totally immersed into it and wanted to try it by myself.
I set about learning how to draw letters and make them look fashionable as what I saw on the walls in St. Louis. I practiced drawing my name and other people's names in bubble letters, which was the first step of learning how to write graffiti, essentially. By the end of middle school, I was ready to go out to write on the walls, but it turned out unsatisfactory. Then I learned my craft and the structure of graffiti from a real graffiti writer. I also met more minded-like people who became my good friends afterwards. We wrote graffiti for the first time on stock cans and then found walls to write on. Later on, we discovered a graffiti yard where we could practice.
It was one of the best things that ever happened to me. From there, we found our way to our career. Over 20 years later, we're still engaged in our craft and enjoying every second of writing. It just goes to show that something we love can be our lifestyle.
24. What did the author think of graffiti at first?
A. It didn't look real.
B. It was out of date.
C. It was limited in contents.
D. It damaged the public space. 25. Why did the author mention the film Breakin'?
A. It helped him write graffiti well.
B. It inspired his interest in graffiti.
C. It was very popular in St. Louis.
D. It promoted graffiti to become a hit.
26. What did the author mainly talk about in paragraph 3?
A. His friendship with others.
B. His achievement in graffiti.
C. His gratitude to his teacher.
D. His learning to write graffiti.
27. Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A. My path to a graffiti writer
B. St. Louis, where my career began
C. Graffiti, a new fashion in the US
D. My childhood memory about graffiti
C
Facial images can be used to identify signs of disease in diagnosis（诊断）. For example， abnormal changes in eye movement can indicate poor visual function and visual developmental problems. However, facial images also record other information about the patients, including their race, sex, age and mood. Due to privacy concerns, people often hesitate to share their facial images for public medical research or electronic health records, blocking the development of digital medical care.
The researchers now develop a digital mask, which inputs an original video of a patient's face and outputs a video based on the use of a deep learning algorithm （算法）and 3D reconstruction. At the same time, the digital mask can remove as much of the patient's personal biometric （生物统计的）information as possible.
Next, the researchers tested how useful the masks were in clinical practice and found that diagnosis through the digital masks agrees with that carried out through the original videos. This suggested that the technology was accurate enough in clinical practice. The team also confirmed that the digital masks can also avoid artificial intelligence-powered facial recognition.
The team surveyed randomly（随机地）selected patients attending clinics to test their attitudes towards digital masks. Over 80% of patients believed the digital masks would ease their privacy concerns and they expressed an increased willingness to share their personal in- formation if such a measure was carried out.
Professor Patrick from the University of Cambridge said, “Digital masks offer a practical approach to protecting information from facial images, while still allowing the information to be useful to clinicians. ” This could make telemedicine-phone and video consultations, much more practicable, making healthcare delivery more efficient especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. If tele- medicine is to be widely adopted, then we need to overcome the barriers and concerns related to privacy protection. The digital mask is an important step in this direction.
28. What is the problem with the facial images in diagnosis?
A. Its result may be inaccurate.
B. Its process is too complicated.
C. It may reveal patients' privacy.
D. It fails to observe eye movement.
29. What can we learn about the digital mask?
A. It preserves biometric information of patients.
B. It can prevent the individual being identified.
C. It has high requirements for the original videos.
D. It helps doctors diagnose disease more accurately.
30. What is Professor Patrick's attitude towards the digital mask?
A. Objective.
B. Cautious.
C. Critical.
D. Supportive.
31. What does the last paragraph focus on?
A. The significance of the digital mask.
B. The future development of telemedicine.
C. The barriers to protecting patients’ privacy.
D. The practical ways to protect patients' privacy.
D
Agriculture may feed the world, but it is also contributing to environmental problems. Agriculture production uses about 70% of the Earth's fresh water and makes up about a third of greenhouse gas emissions. But it doesn't have to. Farming is moving inside, and farmers aren't exactly what they used to be.
Take for example Grover and Phil, two robots, or farmers of the future, working at Iron Ox, a farm tech company in Silicon Valley, planning to set up farms around the country in or- der to grow crops closer to consumers in a greener way. “We have different robots that are looking after the plants. They can check and scan them for issues, and change the amount of nutrients plants get and the amount of water they get, "explained Brandon Alexander, CEO of Iron Ox.
Iron Ox’s method is very different from what Alexander calls the“spray（喷洒）and pray” approach to agriculture on a Texas farm, where he grew up and more chemicals create more quantity at the expense of quality. “Besides, a lot of the water in field farming gets just washed out and never actually reaches the plants. And when 70% of your fresh water is going into farming, only 10% of that actually reaches the plants. It's just generating a lot of waste, ”he said. However, the indoor farming allows farmers to grow any crop at any time, regardless of climate change. It also uses hydroponics（无土栽培），growing crops without soil so water goes directly to the roots.
“In the indoor farming industry today, even with all the investments into it, these investments are a drop in the bucket（桶） in spite of the great potential of this new industry，＂ he added.
Iron Ox is now magnifying its business in more states. Alexander says the company will produce about 100 times more produce over the next 18 months than it's currently producing to satisfy greater needs.
32. Which of the following may be Grover and Phil's work?
A. Producing nutrients for crops.
B. Curing plants of their diseases.
C. Watering plants scientifically.
D. Delivering produce to consumers.
33. What can we infer from paragraph 3?
A. Chemicals contribute a lot to the quality of crops.
B. Hydroponics is impractical in growing crops now.
C. It takes much more time for crops to grow indoors.
D. Indoor farming has advantages over traditional one.
34. What does Alexander say about indoor farming in paragraph 4?
A. It causes a waste of more water.
B. It needs buckets to grow crops.
C. It is unlikely to attract investments.
D. Its investments are far from enough.
35. What does the underlined word “magnifying" in the last paragraph mean?
A. Expanding.
B. Changing.
C. Reducing.
D. Quitting.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Convince Your Parents to Give You More Freedom
As you grow up, it can happen that you want more time to go out with friends or more computer time, but your parents are concerned about you. In this case, how can you gain more freedom from your parents? __36 __ Here are some tips to help you make it.
Follow your parents' rules and instructions without complaint. __37 __You are also sup- posed to take care of your chores, such as cleaning your room or finishing your homework in time without being asked. It will remind them how responsibly you've been acting and show them your self-control.
__38 __Let them know what's on your mind and what's going on in your life. They'll be more likely to consider your requests if they understand your point of view. Ask them for advice regarding school, friends, or anything else you have going on. They will appreciate that you value their opinions.
Avoid dangerous behaviors and wrong companions. It will be much harder for your parents to give you more freedom if you're drinking, partying a lot, or hanging out with the wrong crowds. __39 __Your parents can see how reliable they are. Always ask for permission before hanging out or staying out late. Your parents will feel relieved to know where you are and what you are doing.
Remain calm and accept their decision. Explain to them exactly why you think you can handle this particular freedom. If they say no, respect that choice. Becoming angry will only prove to them that you are not yet mature enough to handle additional freedom. Continue your good behavior instead. They might eventually recognize that you have grown up. __40 __
A. If possible, bring your friends home.
B. Naturally you will be given more freedom.
C. Always come home when you're supposed to.
D. Choose an appropriate time to discuss this topic.
E. You will need to show them that you are trustworthy.
F. Connect with your parents frequently in your daily life.
G. For instance, you can think about any possible consequence.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Much of what I learned about beauty is from my daughter, Inga, 24. She often sits for hours in front of the __41 __，applying makeup（化妆品）and __42 __ her hair to perfection． Once __43 __, she arranges herself in her study and reads books.
When this began, I found it __ 44 __. Why bother? Why did she go to the __45 __ of applying makeup and curling her hair, just to stay at home? With no one __46 __her mom around to admire her, it seemed a waste of __47 __ and time. I couldn't help throwing my question at her after __48 __ in silence for several weeks. She answered, “Because it makes me feel good. ”In- stead of being __49 __ by my doubts, Inga continued to go her own way.
__50 __, she was putting herself first. What others thought of her was not the __51 __ . I had to admit that I had become so practical that I was __ 52 __ to enjoy myself. Most of time, I was always arranging my hair and makeup out of __53 __ and trying to present my best side to others. If I __54 __ makeup, it was either for a date or for an event where I would look de- cent with my __55 __.
If I had paid attention to myself, I could have found more __ 56 __ and satisfaction in my own life. Inga was explaining a kind of __57 __ that many of us found it hard to 58 our- selves in no matter when and where. The simple act in the daily life offered me a view that __59 __ begins the moment you decide to be yourself. __60 __ yourself with the attention and love you deserve.
41. A. book B. computer C. mirror D. door
42. A. styling B. cutting C. washing D. growing
43. A. annoyed B. satisfied C. relaxed D. worried
44. A. inspiring B. tiring C. interesting D. puzzling
45. A. extreme B. bottom C. trouble D. expense
46. A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than
47. A. talent B. money C. space D. effort
48. A. complaining B. observing C. learning D. waiting
49. A. discouraged B. frightened C. touched D. impressed
50. A. Luckily B. Previously C. Obviously D. Unexpectedly
51. A. answer B. cause C. case D. point
52. A. forgetting B. attempting C. choosing D. pretending
53. A. guilt B. purpose C. pride D. security
54. A. took off B. picked up C. made out D. put on
55. A. figure B. appearance C. personality D. position
56. A. knowledge B. advice C. joy D. regret
57. A. self-confidence B. self-analysis C. self-defense D. self-love
58. A. hand B. check C. engage D. call
59. A. courage B. beauty C. faith D. patience
60. A. Reward B. Force C. Calm D. Rescue
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Plans for the Hangzhou Grand Canal（运河）National Cultural Park wvere issued recently in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, __61 __ goal is to better protect and make use of the Grand Canal.
The construction of the park is a __ 62 __（create） exploration that represents China's cultural confidence. Unlike traditional parks, this park aims __63 __（stress） the originality of the ecosystem, covering both the natural scenery and the regional culture.
Along the 30 kilometers of waterway in Hangzhou's Gongshu district, there are many things for __64 __（tourist）, such as the Shangtang Ancient Canal Night Tour and Grand Canal Red Sandalwood Museum. They can enjoy night views and cultural heritage at the same time.
The construction began on 20 landmarks __ 65 __（connect） with the Grand Canal in Hangzhou's Gongshu district last year. They are expected to be __ 66 __ （fundamental） completed by the end of next year. Up to now, seven of those __67 __（show） to the public, including museums themed on the canal. With __ 68 __ history of more than 2, 500 years, the Grand Canal is also a vast waterway system in the eastern plains of China. It has played an important role in __69 __（ensure） the country’s economic prosperity （繁荣）and stability． Today, it still serves __70 __a major means of transportation.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It is quite important for parents and children to spend quality time together regular. It helps build a close and health relationship between them. On the one hand, spending time with parents give children the impression that their parents care about them. This can create a sense of security, that is particularly important for our overall development. On the other hand, it allows parents to know better about their children, include their interests and concerns. Besides, parents can also educate their children in case if they make mistakes. All in all, parents’ love and care can't replaced by anything. But no matter how busy parents are, never forgot to set aside some time for children.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Alex给你推荐了一部英文电影。你观看后收获很大，因此想给他写一封信表示感谢，内容包括：
1．表示感谢；
2．介绍你的收获；
3．希望获得更多推荐。
注意：
1．词数应为100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
驻马店市2022-2023学年高二上学期12月第三次联考
英语参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿00’10”
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hello, International Friends Club. Can I help you?
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize?
M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings?
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages-you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Mon-day-Spanish; Tuesday-Italian; Wednesday-German; and Friday-French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿00’10”
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿 00’02”
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿 00’05”
你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it's nine fifteen.
停顿 00’02”
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿 00’05”
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿 00’05＂ （Text 1）
M: Kate, don't make noise. This football match is great.
W: I think you should turn off the TV. Both John and I are preparing for the final exam.
（Text 2）
M: How is your grandma feeling these days?
W: Much better, thanks, She will be coming home in a few days. The operation was a success and she'll recover soon.
（Text 3）
W: Excuse me. Can you tell me where I can get a snack around here, please?
M: Certainly. At Simon's Snack Bar. It's the nearest one. It's down the street on the right, next to a movie theater.
（Text 4）
W: The music was lovely, wasn't it? And I liked the flowers, too.
M: I will go to a different restaurant to have a party next year. It is not reasonable that we paid so much for so little food.
（Text 5）
M: Jenny, could you please turn off the radio? It's too noisy here. I'm preparing for my interview tomorrow.
W: I'm not listening to the radio. The noise comes from our neighbor upstairs.
M: Oh! How terrible! I'm afraid I have to talk to them about it!
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
（Text 6）
W: Where are you going to take your vacation?
M: Hawaii. I'm going there to attend a friend's wedding.
W: Oh, Hawail is a romantic place for wedding.
M: Definitely. And my whole family is going together. We plan to go fishing and swimming. And enjoy the warm sunshine.
W: Your children must be excited about it.
M: Yes, they sure are. Are you going to Italy again this summer?
W: No, not this time. We are going to visit my cousin in Egypt.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
（Text 7）
M: Excuse me. How can I get to the bank? Bank of America, I mean. I don't know the way.
W: Well, go straight ahead till you see a supermarket. The bank is just on the other side of the street.
M: Is it far from here?
W: Let me see, Uh, it's fourteen blocks away. Not very far, but not very close, either.
M: Can I take a bus or something?
W: You can take bus No. 104 or streetcar B-201. It's four stops away by bus and three stops away by streetcar. M: But where can I take the streetcar?
W: Oh, the stop is just over there, by the bookstore. See? M: Oh, I see it. Many thanks.
W: No problem.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（Text 8）
W: Do you have any time this afternoon, Dave? I need help wit my paper that's due tomorrow. It's almost the end of the term, and this paper counts for half of my grade.
M: Sure. What do you need help with?
W: Well, I don't know how to write the last part of my paper.
M: You mean a conclusion?
W: Yeah. I've been working on it for a couple of days. It just seems like it's supposed to mention everything I just wrote about.
M: Well, that's true. But you also need to give your readers something they will remember.
W: But if you read my paper, shouldn't you know what my thoughts are?
M: Yes, but a conclusion helps your readers understand what is most important.
W: Will you read what I have so far and tell me if I'm thinking or behaving in the right way?
M: Sure.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
（Text 9）
W: Hi, Peter. You're late today.
M: Yeah. I had to pick up a book for my mother on the way to work. It's her birthday. Have you called the phone company yet?
W: No, not yet. I'm waiting for their office to open.
M: Don't they open at nine? It's half past nine. They should be open already.
W: You would think so, but I looked online and it said you have to call them after ten.
M: Well, then give me a hand with the lights in the back room.
W: All right. But I thought you were going to fix them last night.
M: I was, but my mother called and she talked my ear off!
W: Ha-ha! She is a lovely woman, but she does enjoy talking.
M: Yes, she does. My brother gave her a new cat, and she had to tell me all about how cute it is.
W: Why did he give her a cat? I thought she didn't like pets.
M: He found it outside her house and told her that it was her birthday gift!
W: That sounds like something my husband would do.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
（Text 10）
M: My name is John Croft, For three years and six months, I worked as a taxi driver for Downtown Taxi in Vancouver. I drove my cab five days a week from 3: 00 in the afternoon until around 12: 00 at night. There were traffic jams every afternoon, but it didn't bother me, Most passengers were nice enough, although I can remember most of them. I liked to show tourists our beautiful city. A lot of tourists from Asia visited Vancouver. In the evening, I took people out to restaurants, clubs and theatres. It was interesting to see people dressed in their best clothes for parties, The most interesting customer I had was a man dressed as a bird! I can still re- member the scene clearly and I think I'll never forget it. My cab was always clean and I always tried to be friendly. The trip to the airport was usually my biggest tip. I liked my job and made a comfortable living. However, as we know, it is really a tiring job. So I don't drive a taxi anymore. Now I have lots of free time, but sometimes I miss meeting new people.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案与详细解析
听力：
1~5 CCACB 6~10 BACBB 11~15 ACABC 16~20 BAABA
阅读理解:
21~23 ACB
A篇: 本文是说明文。文章介绍了英国四个著名的城堡。
21. A【解析】细节理解题。根据Bodiam Castle的介绍中的最后一句可知，这个城堡矗立在宽阔的护城河中。而根据Hever Castle的介绍中的第二句可知，它的城墙被两条水渠包围着。由此可知，这两座城堡都被水包围着。
22. C【解析】细节理解题。根据Windsor Castle的介绍中的第二句可知，它是世界上最大、最古老的城堡，而且现在还有人居住在这里。
23. B【解析】细节理解题。根据Tintagel Castle的介绍中的最后一句可知，由于亚瑟王的传说，几个世纪以来，这个城堡激发了作家和艺术家们对这位国王的生活的想象力。
24~27 CBDA
B篇：本文是记叙文。我童年时期接触了涂鸦，后来它渐渐地走进了我的童年生活。经过不断的学习和练习，我最终也成了一名涂鸦者。
24. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第五句可知，相比涂鸦创作，我认为我可以用我的笔画出更多的人物和有趣的东西。由此可知，作者起初认为涂鸦的内容是有限的。
25. B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句可知，从Breakin’这部电影中，我了解到涂鸦是嘻哈的四个元素之一，并且第一次看到它是如何用喷漆画出来的。从那以后，我完全迷上了它，想自己尝试一下。由此可知，这部电影激发了作者对涂鸦的兴趣。
26. D【解析】主旨大意题。根据第三段的内容可知，我开始走上了学习涂鸦的道路。
27. A【解析】主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知，我童年时期接触了涂鸦，后来它渐渐地走进了我的童年生活。经过不断的学习和练习，我最终也成了一名涂鸦者。
28~31 CBDA
C篇：本文是说明文。科学家们发明了一种数字口罩，它可以保护患者的隐私。
28. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，由于隐私问题，人们往往对把自己的面部图像用于公共医学研究或电子健康记录的事情犹豫不决。
29. B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知，数字口罩可以尽可能多地去除病人的个人生物识别信息。由此可知，它可以防止个人被识别出来。
30. D【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，数字口罩提供了一种实用的方法保护来自（患者的）面部图像的信息，同时这些被保护的信息仍能被临床医生看到。由此可知，Professor Patrick对数字口罩持支持的态度。
31. A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，数字口罩有效地保护了患者的隐私，这推动了远程医疗的发展。由此可知，本段主要阐述了数字口罩的现实作用和意义。
32~35 CDDA
D篇：本文是说明文。一家农业科技公司使用机器人来服务新型的室内种植农业。这种方式比传统的种植农业更加绿色环保。
32. C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知，这两个机器人可以调整植物获得的营养物质和水的多少。由此可知，它们可以科学地给植物浇水。
33. D【解析】推理判断题。第三段阐述了传统种植农业出现的一些不环保的问题，同时阐述了室内种植农业在环保问题上的优势。比较二者后可知，室内种植农业比传统种植农业有优势。
34. D【解析】理判断题。根据第四段Alexander说的话可知，尽管室内种植农业这个新行业的潜力很大，但是目前对该行业的投资仍是杯水车薪。
35. A【解析】词义推测题。根据最后一段可知，Iron Ox公司目前计划扩大其业务范围，将在未来18个月内生产比目前多100倍的农产品，以满足更大的需求。由此可知，magnifying意为“扩大”。
36~40 ECFAB
七选五：本文是说明文。文章介绍了一些说服你的父母给你更多的自由的建议。
36. E【解析】E项概括性地回答了上文提出的问题，同时也引出了下文中的解决办法。37. C【解析】C项“该回家时一定要回家”与下文内容都属于“毫无怨言地遵守父母的规则和指示”。
38. F【解析】F项为本段的中心句。该段的内容都是围绕着“Connect with your parents”展开的。
39. A【解析】A项与上文构成转折关系，同时与下文“你的父母能看得到他们是多么的可靠”呼应。
40. B【解析】B项“自然会给你更多的自由”承接上文“最终，他们会认识到你已经长大了”。
41~45 CABDC 46~50 ADBAC 51~55 DABDB 56~60 CDCBA
完形填空：本文是记叙文。我经常发现女儿化好精致的妆容后，并没有出去杜交，而是在家看书。一开始我很不理解，但后来我终于明白，学会欣赏自己，生活会更加美好。
41. C【解析】考查名词。她经常在镜子前坐上几个小时化妆，并为自己的头发设计完美的造型。
42. A【解析】考查动词。参见上一题解析。
43. B【解析】考查形容词。当她感到满意了，她就准备在书房里看书。
44. D【解析】考查形容词。起初，我感到很疑惑。
45. C【解析】考查名词。为什么她要大费周章地化妆和卷发，只是为了待在家里？
46. A【解析】考查介词短语。身边除了她妈妈之外，没有人欣赏她（的妆容），这似乎是在浪费精力和时间。
47. D【解析】考查名词。参见上一题解析。
48. B【解析】考查动词。静静地观察了几周以后，我忍不住问她。
49. A【解析】考查动词。Inga依然坚持自我，并没有因为我的质疑而停止她的做法。
50. C【解析】考查副词。显然，她把她自己放在第一位。
51. D【解析】考查名词。别人怎么看她并不要紧。
52. A【解析】考查动词。我不得不承认，我已经变得如此现实，以至于忘记了自我欣赏。
53. B【解析】考查名词。大多数时候，我总是出于某种目的而捯饬我的头发和妆容。
54. D【解析】考查动词短语。如果我化妆，要么是为了约会，要么是为了参加一个活动，（化妆）让我的外表看起来很体面。
55. B【解析】考查名词。参见上一题解析。
56. C【解析】考查名词。如果我能多关注自己，我本可以获得更多的快乐和满足感。
57. D【解析】考查名词。Inga诠释了一种爱自己的方式，我们很多人很难随时随地像她那样爱自己。
58. C【解析】考查动词。参见上一题解析。
59. B【解析】考查名词。这个日常生活中的简单行为给了我一个观点：美丽开始于你决定做自己的时候。
60. A【解析】考查动词。给你自己应得的关注和爱。
61. whose 62. creative 63. to stress 64. tourists 65. connected
66，fundamentally 67，have been shown/have been showed 68. a 69，ensuring 70. As
语法填空：
61. whose【解析】考查定语从句。该句是由关系代词whose引导的非限制性定语从句。关系代词在从句中作定语，修饰名词goal。
62，creative【解析】考查形容词。修饰名词exploration应用形容词 creative。
63. to stress【解析】考查非谓语动词。aim to do sth 意为“旨在······”。
64. tourists【解析】考查名词单复数。根据句意可知，这里指很多游客，应用名词的复数形式。65．connected【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词connect与名词landmarks 构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用该动词的过去分词形式作后置定语。
66．fundamentally【解析】考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词completed。
67．have been shown／have been showed【解析】考查时态。根据句中时间状语Up to now可知，该句应用现在完成时态。
68．a【解析】考查冠词。a history of 意为“····“的历史”。
69．ensuring 【解析】考查非谓语动调。介词in后用动词-ing形式。
70．as【解析】考查介词。serve as意为“充当，作为”。
短文改错：
71．regular-regularly【解析】考查副词。此处应用副词regularly修饰动词，意为“经常”，而regular是形容词，意为“有规律的；定期的”。
72．health-healthy【解析】考查形容词。此处应用形容词healthy修饰名词 relationship。
73．give-gives【解析】考查主谓一致。动名词作主语时，其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
74．that-which【解析】考查定语从句。该句是由关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句，which指代上一句话的内容，在从句中作主语。
75，our-their【解析】考查代词。根据文章内容可知，该文章是以第三人称的口吻来写的。
76，include-including【解析】考查介词。including在此为介词，意为“包括”。
77．删除case后面的if【解析】考查连词。in case意为“以防，万一”。
78．在replaced前加上be解析】考查被动语态。情态动词can后接动词的被动语态的原形。
79．But-So【解析】考查副词。根据上下文逻辑关系可知，此处与上文是因果关系。
80．forgot-forget【解析】考查时态。祈使句中句首要用动词原形。
书面表达：
命题立意：本题要求学生给外国朋友Alex写一封感谢信。内容包括：1．表示感谢；2．介绍你的收获；3．希望获得更多推荐。该设题有利于考查学生的英语核心素养，贴近学生的生活与学习，符合当今英语试卷命制的特点
和趋势。该题很好地体现了英语的交际性，有利于考查学生的英语实际应用能力。
参考范文：
Dear Alex,
How are you doing? I'm writing to express my sincere appreciation to you for recommending me the English movie.
The recommended movie, which is suitable for an English learner like me, has brought me many unexpected benefits. Having finished watching it, I have acquired more practical and commonly used expressions, which contributes a lot to my spoken English, Besides, the idea the movie conveys is so inspiring for me that I have regarded it as the wisdom to guide me in my life.
Please accept my thanks once again. I really hope you can recommend me more excellent English movies.
Yours，
Li Hua
（一）评分原则：
1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时应注意的主要内容: 内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。
（二）评分标准：
第五档（21～25分）：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的。
－覆盖所有内容要点。
－应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
－语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
－有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
第四档（16～20分）：完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。
－虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
－应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
－语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
－应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
第三档（11～15分）：基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
－虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
－应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
－有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
－应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
第二档（6～10分）；未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
－漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
－语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。
－有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
－较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
第一档（1～5分）：未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者。
－明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
－语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。
－较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
－缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
不得分（0分）：未能传达给读者任何信息。内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
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