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Unit 7 单元话题完形填空专项练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）
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这是一份Unit 7 单元话题完形填空专项练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版），共15页。
Unit 7单元话题完形填空专项练习
（2022·江苏·九年级课时练习）Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their schoolbags are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming ____1____ . They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the hobbies ____2____ their school work. Should parents allow their children ____3____ their own decisions?
Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a singing star at school. She always wants to be a professional ____4____ when she grows up. ____5____ , her parents don’t want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good ____6____ and go to a good university. “She needs to spend more time ____7____ her homework because it’s ____8____ to become a professional singing star,” says her father. But Liu Ying really ____9____ . “I know my parents care about me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am _____10_____ singing. I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream,” says Liu Ying.
1．A．longer B．shorter C．less D．fewer
2．A．put down B．put out C．get out of D．get in the way of
3．A．make B．to make C．making D．made
4．A．runner B．player C．singer D．writer
5．A．However B．Though C．But D．So
6．A．jobs B．books C．grades D．dreams
7．A．with B．for C．in D．on
8．A．easy B．interesting C．possible D．difficult
9．A．agrees B．minds C．dislikes D．disagrees
10．A．angry with B．serious about C．sorry for D．pleased with
（2022·辽宁铁岭·三模）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and ____11____ are creative. Hobbies can develop your interests and help you learn new skills.
David Smith is a student and his hobby is writing. ____12____ the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional ____13____. “She asked us to imagine that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our ____14____ at the camp.”
In senior high school, David wrote a story about teenage life, and it ____15____ as a book in 2003. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a ____16____ young writer.
David has been very lucky ____17____ his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success, but he is ____18____ interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too,” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. ____19____ I’ll write more books in the future, but I’m not sure.” It’s sometimes difficult to ____20____ that we shouldn’t spend all our time on our favorite hobbies. There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.
11．A．other B．others C．the other D．another
12．A．During B．At C．For D．On
13．A．manager B．doctor C．singer D．writer
14．A．experiences B．example C．excuses D．explains
15．A．gave out B．tried out C．came out D．ran out
16．A．successful B．normal C．polite D．fresh
17．A．or B．but C．because D．though
18．A．too B．also C．only D．either
19．A．Usually B．Again C．Maybe D．Once
20．A．forget B．require C．reuse D．remember
（2022·贵州贵阳·模拟预测）Reading Enriches Our Minds
Reading is really important.Hopefully, we can get knowledge through reading, which not only broadens our horizons(拓宽视野), but also ____21____ us cleverer and happier. Moreover, our school studies can be ____22____ improved if we keep reading, and we think that our future will become brighter. ____23____, some students spend too much time ____24____ their cellphones to listen to music, watch movies or play on-line games and this will take much of their spare time. So I would like to suggest that everyone should do more reading ____25____ good books, especially read Chinese classic novels every day so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture____26____the world. Meanwhile, we can enrich our minds quite a lot by reading ____27____ and it is also good for us to get fully developed and it can help improve our writing skill. Surely, we can read books ____28____, or read books with our friends.
All in all, doing reading will ____29____ us much good if we do it from now on, and it is strongly suggested that we should make reading ______30______ a habit of our life, do you agree with me?
21．A．makes B．make C．to make D．making
22．A．fully B．greatly C．especially D．totally
23．A．Moreover B．Therefore C．However D．So
24．A．using B．use C．used D．have used
25．A．to B．for C．of D．on
26．A．around B．all C．about D．to
27．A．regularly B．loudly C．luckily D．clearly
28．A．lonely B．alone C．loneness D．along
29．A．give B．pay C．send D．do
30．A．became B．become C．becoming D．becomes
（2022·广西·中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Zhang Jian is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good __31__, for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favorite __32__ are P.E. and English.
Both of Zhang Jian’s parents are good swimmers. When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father __33__ to teach him how to swim. Zhang Jian could swim __34__ a fish after some months’ learning.
Each week, Zhang Jian spends more than 10 hours __35__. He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day. In the morning, he goes to school by bike. He likes riding bikes, __36__ it is good for his health.
On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7:00 a.m., and swims in the pool for about three hours a day. Zhang Jian enjoys listening to __37__ songs. “It is __38__ to my English learning,” he said.
Zhang Jian’s parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage __39__ when they don’t have to work. Zhang Jian doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and practice can help me get good __40__ in competitions,” he said.
31．A．friends B．programs C．habits D．dreams
32．A．books B．subjects C．colors D．sports
33．A．started B．arrived C．reached D．followed
34．A．about B．off C．until D．like
35．A．practicing B．drawing C．cleaning D．driving
36．A．or B．although C．because D．but
37．A．Chinese B．Japanese C．English D．French
38．A．helpful B．relaxing C．boring D．difficult
39．A．they B．them C．he D．him
40．A．manners B．results C．jobs D．reasons
（2021·广西·南宁十四中三模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Every girl dreams, and Lisa is no exception（例外）. She once hoped that ___41___ dream of becoming a ballet (芭蕾） dancer would come true one day. She worked ____42____ at her ballet lessons and all her teachers believed that she was a good student.
One day, she saw a poster saying that a ____43____ ballerina troupe （芭蕾舞团）would be performing in her hometown. Her thoughts ran wild. “I must meet the leader of the troupe and ___44___ him my skills!” She said to herself.
When the troupe arrived, Lisa ___45___ her ballet outfit（全套服装）and hid in the troupe’s dressing room. When the leader of the troupe entered the room, she came out and introduced herself. She couldn’t wait to tell the leader about her ___46___.
The leader asked Lisa to dance for him. But halfway through her dance, he stopped her and said, “I’m sorry. You’re not ___47___ enough!”
Hearing this, Lisa ran out of the dressing room. She felt quite ashamed（羞愧的）.
Years later, Lisa had given up dancing. She asked the leader of the troupe to meet her and explain ___48___ he didn’t think her dancing was good enough. He replied, “I say this to all my students.” Lisa said, “But you ruined（毁了）my life!”
The leader pointed out that he had been impressed with her bravery（勇气）when she hid in the dressing room just to show him her dancing dream. “But ___49___ you had treated ballet seriously, you wouldn’t have given up so _____50_____ when I told you that you weren’t good enough,” he explained.
41．A．she B．her C．hers D．she’s
42．A．hard B．lazily C．nervously D．simply
43．A．strange B．favourite C．famous D．pleasant
44．A．take B．teach C．bring D．show
45．A．put off B．put on C．put up D．put away
46．A．job B．lesson C．hobby D．dream
47．A．old B．healthy C．good D．cute
48．A．how B．why C．what D．who
49．A．if B．although C．as D．whatever
50．A．exactly B．quietly C．actually D．easily
（2022·江苏宿迁·三模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I stood outside my teacher’s office, thinking about my final grade. Words were my secret friend, and although I hadn’t told anyone, I wanted to make a life out of them as a famous writer someday. Surely, I thought, my ____51____ would be a sign of my future success.
The door opened. Mr. Mills ___52___ my paper out of his bag and handed it to me. A large red C looked angrily at me. My first thought was to ___53___ the paper and run. Heat rose to my face. I ___54___ to say goodbye as I turned. I gave up my dream of being a writer.
Life went on. Something ___55___ shortly after my 30th birthday. Perhaps I finally realized the emptiness that had come with ignoring (忽略) my own need to ___56___. It was time to rediscover my ___57___.
I began sending my work to magazines. When the work was ___58___, I didn’t give up. I continued to send my work 118 pieces in one year, ___59___ I also got rejected (拒绝) 89 times. Each one felt a bit like opening an old wound. I told myself that not every rejection had to do with writing quality. But I couldn’t help counting the rejections.
Later, I ___60___ an editorial comment course. I sat down across from the editor who held my work and looked up at me. I became very ___61___. She smiled. “This is lovely and great writing.” I smiled back and stopped worrying.
One morning, the phone rang. “Your ___62___ has won a grant (资助),” a woman said. “Five hundred dollars.” From then on, I ___63___ counting the rejections although I still have them. I’ve made a ___64___ and posted it above my desk. Each time I hear an encouraging or supportive word, I add it to the list. My list ___65___ me never to give up my dreams.
51．A．progress B．hobby C．courage D．grade
52．A．pushed B．took C．carried D．watched
53．A．sell B．copy C．throw D．find
54．A．remembered B．wanted C．agreed D．managed
55．A．changed B．appeared C．broke D．lost
56．A．listen B．speak C．write D．read
57．A．story B．dream C．chance D．idea
58．A．used B．printed C．bought D．returned
59．A．because B．so C．but D．if
60．A．joined B．took part in C．joined in D．attended
61．A．brave B．surprised C．nervous D．polite
62．A．work B．plan C．meeting D．job
63．A．enjoyed B．kept C．stopped D．continued
64．A．mistake B．note C．decision D．list
65．A．needs B．encourages C．allows D．asks
参考答案：
1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．D 9．D 10．B
【导语】本文以刘英为例，讲述在课业繁重的今天，家长与孩子在对待业余爱好上的不同的观点。
1．句意：他们发现书包正变得更重，花在家庭作业上的时间更长。
longer更长的；shorter较短的；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；上文“They find their schoolbags are getting heavier”；根据and并列成分表相承的关系，可知此处指“书包更重，花在家庭作业上的时间更长”。故选A。
2．句意：但他们的父母认为业余爱好妨碍了他们的学业。
put down放下；put out扑灭；get out of从……中出来；get in the way of挡……的路；上文“They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies.”学生们认为应该允许他们实践自己的爱好；根据but表句意转折可知此处指“家长认为业余爱好妨碍了学生们的学业”。故选D。
3．句意：父母应该让孩子自己做决定吗？
make作出（决定等），原形；to make不定式；making动名词/现在分词；made过去式/过去分词；allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”，可知填不定式。故选B。
4．句意：她长大后一直想成为一名专业歌手。
runner跑步者；player运动员；singer歌手；writer作家；根据上文“is a singing star at school”可知此处指“想成为一名专业歌手”。故选C。
5．句意：然而，她的父母不想让她练习唱歌，因为他们认为他们的女儿应该努力学习，取得好成绩，上好大学。
However然而，副词；Though尽管，引导让步状语从句；But但是，连词，表转折；So所以，连词，表因果；上文“刘英想成为专业歌手”；根据下文“her parents don’t want her to practice singing…and go to a good university”她的父母不想她练习唱歌，想让她好好学习，考个好大学；可知上下文含有转折意义，结合空格在句前，填副词。故选A。
6．句意：然而，她的父母不想让她练习唱歌，因为他们认为他们的女儿应该努力学习，取得好成绩，上好大学。
jobs工作；books书；grades分数；dreams梦想；根据“should study hard”可知此处指“努力学习，取得好成绩”。故选C。
7．句意：“她需要花更多的时间在作业上，因为要成为一名职业歌手很难，”她的父亲说。
with和；for对于；in在……里面；on在……上；spend … in doing sth“花……做某事”/spend … on sth“花……在某事/物”；根据“her homework”是名词，可知填介词on。故选D。
8．句意：“她需要花更多的时间在家庭作业上，因为要成为一名职业歌手很难，”她的父亲说。
easy容易的；interesting有趣的；possible可能的；difficult困难的；根据上文“她的父母希望他们的女儿努力学习，取得好成绩，上好大学”；可知，她的父亲觉得要成为一名职业歌手很难。故选D。
9．句意：但刘英真地不同意。
agrees同意；minds介意；dislikes不喜欢；disagrees不同意；根据下文刘英说的话“…I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream,”刘英希望自己能做决定，实现梦想；可知此处指“刘英不同意她父亲的观点”。故选D。
10．句意：但我对唱歌是很认真。
angry with与……生气；serious about用心……；sorry for为……感到后悔；pleased with对……感到满意；根据下文刘英说的话“Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream” 只有这样，我才有机会实现我的梦想；可知，刘英对唱歌很认真。故选B。
11．B 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生们有许多爱好。有的爱好是令人放松的，有的爱好是有创造性的。爱好能发展你的兴趣，能帮助学生学习新的技能。大卫在2000年的暑假期间，在一个夏令营中度过了四个星期。在这期间，他收获很大。
11．句意：有的爱好是令人放松的，有的爱好是有创造性的。other其他的；others其他的；the other两者中的另一个；another另一个。some…others“一些……其他的”，故选B。
12．句意：大卫在2000年的暑假期间，在一个夏令营中度过了四个星期。During在……期间；At在；For为；On在之上。根据“the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp”可知，此处指在暑假这段时间，故选A。
13．句意：除了帆船、登山和骑山地自行车等日常活动外，还有一个由职业作家参加的写作研讨会。manager经理；doctor医生；singer歌手；writer作家。根据“Then we wrote about our”可知，这个人在教作者如何写作，所以是一位作家，故选D。
14．句意：然后我们写了我们在营地的经历。experiences经历；example例子；excuses借口；explains解释。根据“Then we wrote about our…at the camp”可知，写下在夏令营的经历，故选A。
15．句意：高中时，大卫写了一个关于青少年生活的故事，并于2003年出版成书。gave out发出；tried out实验；came out出版；went out出去。 根据“as a book in 2003”可知，书在2003年出版，故选C。
16．句意：大卫已成为一位成功的青年作家。successful成功的；normal正常的；polite有礼貌的；fresh新鲜的。 根据“Many teenagers love his book”可知，青少年都喜欢他的书，他成为了一名成功的作家，故选A。
17．句意：大卫很幸运，因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。or或者；but但是；because因为；though虽然。“David has been very lucky”与“his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success”是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。
18．句意：但他也对许多其他事情感兴趣。too也，位于肯定句的句尾；also也，位于句中；only仅；either也，位于否定句的句尾。根据“but he is … interested in many other things”可知，也对其他事情感兴趣，此空位于句中，故选B。
19．句意：也许我将来会写更多的书，但我不确定。Usually通常；Again再次；Maybe可能；Once曾经。根据“but I’m not sure”可知，可能会写更多的书，表示一种猜测，故选C。
20．句意：记住我们不应该花费所有时间在我们的爱好上是有时很难做到的。forget忘记；require需要；reuse重复使用；remember记得。根据“There are many other interesting things to do in life”可知，生活中还有许多其他的事情，所以要记住不应该花费所有时间在我们的爱好上，故选D。
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了阅读的好处以及重要性。
21．句意：希望我们能通过阅读获得知识，这不仅开阔了我们的视野，而且使我们更聪明、更快乐。makes使，动词三单；make使；to make使，动词不定式；making使，现在分词/动名词。根据“not only broadens our horizons(拓宽视野), but also...”可知，此处是not only...but also...连接两个并列成分，即连接两个动词三单形式。故选A。
22．句意：此外，如果我们继续阅读，我们的学校学习会大大提高，我们认为我们的未来会变得更加光明。fully完全地；greatly非常，大大地；especially尤其；totally全部地。根据“if we keep reading, and we think that our future will become brighter.”可知，此处是指学习会极大地提高。故选B。
23．句意：然而，一些学生花太多时间用手机听音乐、看电影或玩在线游戏，这将占用他们大部分的业余时间。Moreover而且；Therefore因此；However然而；So因此。前后句之间是转折关系，用However放句首。故选C。
24．句意：然而，一些学生花太多时间用手机听音乐、看电影或玩在线游戏，这将占用他们大部分的业余时间。using使用，现在分词/动名词；use使用，动词原形；used使用，过去式；have used使用，现在完成时。固定短语spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选A。
25．句意：所以我想建议大家多读好书，特别是每天读中国古典小说，这样我们才能把中国传统文化传播到世界。to到；for为了；of属于……的；on在……上。固定短语do reading of...“进行……方面的阅读”。故选C。
26．句意：所以我想建议大家多读好书，特别是每天读中国古典小说，这样我们才能把中国传统文化传播到世界。around大约；all全部；about关于；to到。固定短语spread to“传播”。故选D。
27．句意：同时，我们可以通过经常阅读来丰富我们的思想，这也有利于我们得到充分的发展，并有助于提高我们的写作技巧。regularly有规律地；loudly大声地；luckily幸运地；clearly清晰地。根据“we can enrich our minds quite a lot”可知，经常阅读才能丰富我们的思想。故选A。
28．句意：当然，我们可以独自读书，也可以和朋友一起读书。lonely孤单的；alone单独地，独自，副词；loneness孤单，名词；along沿着，介词。根据“or read books with our friends.”可知，是独自阅读。故选B。
29．句意：总的来说，如果我们从现在开始读书，对我们会有很大的好处。give给；pay支付；send发送；do做。固定短语do sb. good“对某人有好处”。故选D。
30．句意：有人强烈建议我们应该把读书变成生活习惯，你同意我的观点吗？became成为，过去式；become成为，动词原形；becoming成为，现在分词/动名词；becomes成为，动词三单。固定短语make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。故选B。
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．A 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B
【导语】本文讲述了16岁男孩张健的个人信息及爱好等。
31．句意：他有很多好习惯，例如，他早起，每天早上锻炼。
friends朋友；programs程序；habits习惯；dreams梦想。根据“for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning”可知，他有好的习惯。故选C。
32．句意：他学习很好，他最喜欢的科目是体育和英语。
books书；subjects科目；colors颜色；sports运动。根据“P.E. and English”可知，是他最喜欢的科目。故选B。
33．句意：当张健六岁的时候，他的父亲开始教他游泳。
started开始；arrived到达；reached到达；followed跟随。根据“teach him how to swim”可知，是父亲开始教他游泳。故选A。
34．句意：经过几个月的学习，张健能游得像条鱼。
about关于；off离开；until直到；like像。根据“Zhang Jian could swim...a fish”可知，是像一条鱼一样游泳。故选D。
35．句意：张健每周都要花10多个小时练习。
practicing练习；drawing 画画；cleaning打扫；driving开车。根据“He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day.”可知，此处是说他每周花超过十小时练习游泳。故选A。
36．句意：他喜欢骑自行车，因为这对他的健康有好处。
or或者；although尽管；because因为；but但是；空格前后是因果关系，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。
37．句意：张健喜欢听英文歌曲。
Chinese汉语的；Japanese日语的；English英语的；French法语的。根据“It is...to my English learning”可知，他喜欢听英语歌曲。故选C。
38．句意：这对我的英语学习很有帮助。
helpful有帮助的；relaxing使人放松的；boring无趣的；difficult困难的。根据“Zhang Jian enjoys listening to...songs.”可知，对学习英语有帮助。故选A。
39．句意：张健的父母经常在周末不用工作的时候去游泳池鼓励他。
they他们（主格）；them他们（宾格）；he他（主格）；him他（宾格）。空处作宾语，指代的是“Zhang Jian”，应用人称代词him作encourage的宾语。故选D。
40．句意：我喜欢游泳，练习可以帮助我在比赛中取得好成绩。
manners礼貌；results结果；jobs工作；reasons原因。根据“Zhang Jian doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practicing... swimming, and practice can help me get good”可知，练习可以帮助他在比赛中取得好成绩。故选B。
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．D 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．D
【分析】本文讲述Lisa的芭蕾舞梦，人们不要轻易放弃自己的梦想，要勇敢追求自己的梦想。
41．句意：她曾经希望她成为一名芭蕾舞蹈者的梦想有一天会实现。
she她；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；she’s她是。表达“她的梦想”，名词“dream”前用形容词性物主代词“her”。故选B。
42．句意：她在芭蕾舞蹈课上非常努力，所有的老师都认为她是一个好学生。
hard努力；lazily懒惰；nervously紧张；simply简单，只是。根据“she was a good student”句子表达她很努力，用副词“hard”。故选A。
43．句意：一天，她看到海报说一个著名的芭蕾舞团回到她的家乡来演出。
strange奇怪的；favourite最爱的；famous著名的；pleasant舒适的。根据“I must meet the leader”女孩想见领队，可推断这个舞团很有名，用形容词“famous”。故选C。
44．句意：我一定要见到舞团的领队，向他展示我的舞蹈技巧。
take带走；teach教；bring带来；show展示。根据“him my skills”可知表达展示我的舞技，用动词“show”。故选D。
45．句意：当舞团到的时候，丽萨穿上她芭蕾全套服装，躲在舞团放服装的房间里。
put off延迟；put on穿上；put up张贴；put away收好。根据“her ballet outfit”可知表达穿衣服，用动词短语“put on”。故选B。
46．句意：她迫不及待地告诉领队她的梦想。
job工作；lesson课；hobby爱好；dream梦。根据前文“dream of becoming a ballet dancer”可知句子表达告诉领队她想成为芭蕾舞蹈者的梦想，用名词“dream”。故选D。
47．句意：你跳得不是足够好。
old老的；healthy健康的；good好的；cute可爱的。根据“Hearing this, Lisa ran out of the dressing room. She felt quite ashamed”可知女孩羞愧的跑出去了，根据后文“he didn’t think her dancing was good enough”说明领队觉得她跳得不好，用形容词“good”。故选C。
48．句意：她叫领队和她见面，解释为什么他认为她不是足够好。
how怎样；why为什么；what什么；who谁。根据“he didn’t think her dancing was good enough”及“I say this to all my students”，可知表达解释为什么这样认为。用“why”引导宾语从句。故选B。
49．句意：但是如果你认真对待芭蕾，当我告诉你不是足够好的时候，你就不会轻易放弃自己的梦想。
if如果；although尽管；as当，因为；whatever不管什么。根据“you had treated ballet seriously, you wouldn’t have given up”可知表达条件“如果认真对待芭蕾，就不会放弃”，用连词“if”引导从句。故选A。
50．句意：但是如果你认真对待芭蕾，当我告诉你不是足够好的时候，你就不会轻易放弃自己的梦想。
exactly确切地；quietly安静地；actually实际上；easily容易地。根据前文“Years later, Lisa had given up dancing”可知讲述女孩轻易地放弃了自己的梦想。用副词“easily”。故选D。
51．D 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．A 56．C 57．B 58．D 59．C 60．D 61．C 62．A 63．C 64．D 65．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者努力实现自己写作梦想的经历。
51．句意：当然，我认为成绩会是以后成功的标志之一。
progress进步；hobby爱好；courage勇气；grade等级、成绩。根据前面“I stood outside my teache’s office, thinking about my final grade.”可知，他关心自己的“成绩”，故选D。
52．句意：米尔斯先生把我的卷子从他的包里拿出来递给我。
pushed推；took拿；carried携带；watched观看。根据“The door opened Mr Mills…my paper out of his bag and handed it to me.”可以推出，老师应该是从包里把作者的卷子拿出来，然后递给作者。所给选中只有took符合语境。故选B。
53．句意：我的第一个想法是把卷子扔掉然后逃跑。
sell卖；copy抄袭；throw扔；find 发现。根据“My first thought was to…the paper and run.”可知，作者看到成绩很糟糕，第一反应应该是想把卷子“丢弃”后逃走，所给选项中throw符合语境。故选C。
54．句意：我转身努力说了再见。
remembered 记得；wanted想；agreed同意；managed设法做到。根据“Heat rose to my face. I…to say goodbye as I turned”可知，作者感觉很羞愧，虽然想马上离开，但是出于礼貌，还是转过身“设法”说出了再见。manage to do sth是固定搭配，表示“设法做某事”。故选D。
55．句意：在我 30 岁生日后不久，有些事发生了改变。
changed改变；appeared出现；broke打破；lost失去。根据“Something…shortly after my 30th birthday”以及后文描述可知，作者开始写作了，因此是发生了变化。故选A。
56．句意：或许我终于意识到了忽视了自己写作的需要带来了空虚感。
listen听；speak说；write写；read读。根据“I began sending my work to magazines.”可知，作者开始给杂志社投寄作品，说明作者意识到忽视了自己“写作”的需要带来了空虚感。故选C。
57．句意：是时候重新实现我的梦想。
story故事；dream梦想；chance机会；idea主意。根据第二段最后一句话“I gave up my dream of being a writer.”并结合句意可知，作者的梦想是成为作家，所以这里应该表达的是：是时候重新实现自己写作的梦想。故选B。
58．句意：当作品被退回的时候也不放弃。
used用；printed打印；bought买；returned归还、退回。根据“I continued to send my work 118 pieces in one year,…I also got rejected (拒绝) 89 times. Each one felt a bit like opening an old wound.”可知，作者的作品被“退回”过多次，结合句意可以推出这里要表达的是：我开始不停写作寄给杂志，即使作品被“退回”也不退缩，return意为“退回”。故选D。
59．句意：虽然我寄出了118件作品，但是也被拒绝了89次。
because 因为；so所以；but但是；if如果。分析句子“I continued to send my work 118 pieces in one year,…I also got rejected (拒绝) 89 times. Each one felt a bit like opening an old wound.”可知，设空处前面的句子和设空处后面的句子为转折关系，也就是说：虽然作者寄出了118件作品，“但是”也被拒绝了89次。所给选项只有but符合语境。故选C。
60．句意：后来，我参加了编辑评论课程。
joined参加；took part in参加；joined in加入；attend参加。根据“an editorial comment course”可知，参加课程应该使用动词attend，故选D。
61．句意：我变得很紧张。
brave勇敢的；surprised吃惊的；nervous紧张的；polite有礼貌的。根据“I sat down across from the editor who held my work and looked up at me”和后面的“I smiled back and stopped worrying.”可知，作者当时面对拿着自己作品的编辑，应该变得很紧张。故选C。
62．句意：你的作品赢得了赞助。
work作品；plan计划；meeting会议；job工作。根据“Your…has won a grant”并结合前文描述可知，作者一直致力于写作，所以这里应该是作者的“写作作品”赢得了赞助，所给选项中work最为符合语境。故选A。
63．句意：从那以后，我停止数被拒的次数，尽管这种情况仍在继续。
enjoyed喜欢；kept保持；stopped停止；continued继续。根据“From then on, I…counting the rejections although I still have them.”并结合前文描述可知，作者的作品已经赢得了赞助，结合所给选项可以推出：作者是停止数被拒的次数了。故选C。
64．句意：我制作了一份清单并且把它贴在桌子上。
mistake错误；note笔记；decision决定；list清单。根据后面的句子“I add it to the list”可知，作者制作了一份清单，如果听到鼓励的话语就加在上面。故选D。
65．句意：我的清单鼓励我要永远不要放弃梦想。
needs需要；encourages鼓励；allows允许；asks询问。根据“I hear an encouraging or supportive word, I add it to the list.”文章描述可知，或者听到“鼓励”的或者“支持”的话语，就会寄到清单上，那么清单上的话语也会“鼓励”作者永不放弃梦想。故选B。
Unit 7单元话题完形填空专项练习
（2022·江苏·九年级课时练习）Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their schoolbags are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming ____1____ . They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the hobbies ____2____ their school work. Should parents allow their children ____3____ their own decisions?
Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a singing star at school. She always wants to be a professional ____4____ when she grows up. ____5____ , her parents don’t want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good ____6____ and go to a good university. “She needs to spend more time ____7____ her homework because it’s ____8____ to become a professional singing star,” says her father. But Liu Ying really ____9____ . “I know my parents care about me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am _____10_____ singing. I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream,” says Liu Ying.
1．A．longer B．shorter C．less D．fewer
2．A．put down B．put out C．get out of D．get in the way of
3．A．make B．to make C．making D．made
4．A．runner B．player C．singer D．writer
5．A．However B．Though C．But D．So
6．A．jobs B．books C．grades D．dreams
7．A．with B．for C．in D．on
8．A．easy B．interesting C．possible D．difficult
9．A．agrees B．minds C．dislikes D．disagrees
10．A．angry with B．serious about C．sorry for D．pleased with
（2022·辽宁铁岭·三模）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and ____11____ are creative. Hobbies can develop your interests and help you learn new skills.
David Smith is a student and his hobby is writing. ____12____ the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional ____13____. “She asked us to imagine that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our ____14____ at the camp.”
In senior high school, David wrote a story about teenage life, and it ____15____ as a book in 2003. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a ____16____ young writer.
David has been very lucky ____17____ his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success, but he is ____18____ interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too,” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. ____19____ I’ll write more books in the future, but I’m not sure.” It’s sometimes difficult to ____20____ that we shouldn’t spend all our time on our favorite hobbies. There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.
11．A．other B．others C．the other D．another
12．A．During B．At C．For D．On
13．A．manager B．doctor C．singer D．writer
14．A．experiences B．example C．excuses D．explains
15．A．gave out B．tried out C．came out D．ran out
16．A．successful B．normal C．polite D．fresh
17．A．or B．but C．because D．though
18．A．too B．also C．only D．either
19．A．Usually B．Again C．Maybe D．Once
20．A．forget B．require C．reuse D．remember
（2022·贵州贵阳·模拟预测）Reading Enriches Our Minds
Reading is really important.Hopefully, we can get knowledge through reading, which not only broadens our horizons(拓宽视野), but also ____21____ us cleverer and happier. Moreover, our school studies can be ____22____ improved if we keep reading, and we think that our future will become brighter. ____23____, some students spend too much time ____24____ their cellphones to listen to music, watch movies or play on-line games and this will take much of their spare time. So I would like to suggest that everyone should do more reading ____25____ good books, especially read Chinese classic novels every day so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture____26____the world. Meanwhile, we can enrich our minds quite a lot by reading ____27____ and it is also good for us to get fully developed and it can help improve our writing skill. Surely, we can read books ____28____, or read books with our friends.
All in all, doing reading will ____29____ us much good if we do it from now on, and it is strongly suggested that we should make reading ______30______ a habit of our life, do you agree with me?
21．A．makes B．make C．to make D．making
22．A．fully B．greatly C．especially D．totally
23．A．Moreover B．Therefore C．However D．So
24．A．using B．use C．used D．have used
25．A．to B．for C．of D．on
26．A．around B．all C．about D．to
27．A．regularly B．loudly C．luckily D．clearly
28．A．lonely B．alone C．loneness D．along
29．A．give B．pay C．send D．do
30．A．became B．become C．becoming D．becomes
（2022·广西·中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Zhang Jian is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good __31__, for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favorite __32__ are P.E. and English.
Both of Zhang Jian’s parents are good swimmers. When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father __33__ to teach him how to swim. Zhang Jian could swim __34__ a fish after some months’ learning.
Each week, Zhang Jian spends more than 10 hours __35__. He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day. In the morning, he goes to school by bike. He likes riding bikes, __36__ it is good for his health.
On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7:00 a.m., and swims in the pool for about three hours a day. Zhang Jian enjoys listening to __37__ songs. “It is __38__ to my English learning,” he said.
Zhang Jian’s parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage __39__ when they don’t have to work. Zhang Jian doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and practice can help me get good __40__ in competitions,” he said.
31．A．friends B．programs C．habits D．dreams
32．A．books B．subjects C．colors D．sports
33．A．started B．arrived C．reached D．followed
34．A．about B．off C．until D．like
35．A．practicing B．drawing C．cleaning D．driving
36．A．or B．although C．because D．but
37．A．Chinese B．Japanese C．English D．French
38．A．helpful B．relaxing C．boring D．difficult
39．A．they B．them C．he D．him
40．A．manners B．results C．jobs D．reasons
（2021·广西·南宁十四中三模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Every girl dreams, and Lisa is no exception（例外）. She once hoped that ___41___ dream of becoming a ballet (芭蕾） dancer would come true one day. She worked ____42____ at her ballet lessons and all her teachers believed that she was a good student.
One day, she saw a poster saying that a ____43____ ballerina troupe （芭蕾舞团）would be performing in her hometown. Her thoughts ran wild. “I must meet the leader of the troupe and ___44___ him my skills!” She said to herself.
When the troupe arrived, Lisa ___45___ her ballet outfit（全套服装）and hid in the troupe’s dressing room. When the leader of the troupe entered the room, she came out and introduced herself. She couldn’t wait to tell the leader about her ___46___.
The leader asked Lisa to dance for him. But halfway through her dance, he stopped her and said, “I’m sorry. You’re not ___47___ enough!”
Hearing this, Lisa ran out of the dressing room. She felt quite ashamed（羞愧的）.
Years later, Lisa had given up dancing. She asked the leader of the troupe to meet her and explain ___48___ he didn’t think her dancing was good enough. He replied, “I say this to all my students.” Lisa said, “But you ruined（毁了）my life!”
The leader pointed out that he had been impressed with her bravery（勇气）when she hid in the dressing room just to show him her dancing dream. “But ___49___ you had treated ballet seriously, you wouldn’t have given up so _____50_____ when I told you that you weren’t good enough,” he explained.
41．A．she B．her C．hers D．she’s
42．A．hard B．lazily C．nervously D．simply
43．A．strange B．favourite C．famous D．pleasant
44．A．take B．teach C．bring D．show
45．A．put off B．put on C．put up D．put away
46．A．job B．lesson C．hobby D．dream
47．A．old B．healthy C．good D．cute
48．A．how B．why C．what D．who
49．A．if B．although C．as D．whatever
50．A．exactly B．quietly C．actually D．easily
（2022·江苏宿迁·三模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I stood outside my teacher’s office, thinking about my final grade. Words were my secret friend, and although I hadn’t told anyone, I wanted to make a life out of them as a famous writer someday. Surely, I thought, my ____51____ would be a sign of my future success.
The door opened. Mr. Mills ___52___ my paper out of his bag and handed it to me. A large red C looked angrily at me. My first thought was to ___53___ the paper and run. Heat rose to my face. I ___54___ to say goodbye as I turned. I gave up my dream of being a writer.
Life went on. Something ___55___ shortly after my 30th birthday. Perhaps I finally realized the emptiness that had come with ignoring (忽略) my own need to ___56___. It was time to rediscover my ___57___.
I began sending my work to magazines. When the work was ___58___, I didn’t give up. I continued to send my work 118 pieces in one year, ___59___ I also got rejected (拒绝) 89 times. Each one felt a bit like opening an old wound. I told myself that not every rejection had to do with writing quality. But I couldn’t help counting the rejections.
Later, I ___60___ an editorial comment course. I sat down across from the editor who held my work and looked up at me. I became very ___61___. She smiled. “This is lovely and great writing.” I smiled back and stopped worrying.
One morning, the phone rang. “Your ___62___ has won a grant (资助),” a woman said. “Five hundred dollars.” From then on, I ___63___ counting the rejections although I still have them. I’ve made a ___64___ and posted it above my desk. Each time I hear an encouraging or supportive word, I add it to the list. My list ___65___ me never to give up my dreams.
51．A．progress B．hobby C．courage D．grade
52．A．pushed B．took C．carried D．watched
53．A．sell B．copy C．throw D．find
54．A．remembered B．wanted C．agreed D．managed
55．A．changed B．appeared C．broke D．lost
56．A．listen B．speak C．write D．read
57．A．story B．dream C．chance D．idea
58．A．used B．printed C．bought D．returned
59．A．because B．so C．but D．if
60．A．joined B．took part in C．joined in D．attended
61．A．brave B．surprised C．nervous D．polite
62．A．work B．plan C．meeting D．job
63．A．enjoyed B．kept C．stopped D．continued
64．A．mistake B．note C．decision D．list
65．A．needs B．encourages C．allows D．asks
参考答案：
1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．D 9．D 10．B
【导语】本文以刘英为例，讲述在课业繁重的今天，家长与孩子在对待业余爱好上的不同的观点。
1．句意：他们发现书包正变得更重，花在家庭作业上的时间更长。
longer更长的；shorter较短的；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；上文“They find their schoolbags are getting heavier”；根据and并列成分表相承的关系，可知此处指“书包更重，花在家庭作业上的时间更长”。故选A。
2．句意：但他们的父母认为业余爱好妨碍了他们的学业。
put down放下；put out扑灭；get out of从……中出来；get in the way of挡……的路；上文“They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies.”学生们认为应该允许他们实践自己的爱好；根据but表句意转折可知此处指“家长认为业余爱好妨碍了学生们的学业”。故选D。
3．句意：父母应该让孩子自己做决定吗？
make作出（决定等），原形；to make不定式；making动名词/现在分词；made过去式/过去分词；allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”，可知填不定式。故选B。
4．句意：她长大后一直想成为一名专业歌手。
runner跑步者；player运动员；singer歌手；writer作家；根据上文“is a singing star at school”可知此处指“想成为一名专业歌手”。故选C。
5．句意：然而，她的父母不想让她练习唱歌，因为他们认为他们的女儿应该努力学习，取得好成绩，上好大学。
However然而，副词；Though尽管，引导让步状语从句；But但是，连词，表转折；So所以，连词，表因果；上文“刘英想成为专业歌手”；根据下文“her parents don’t want her to practice singing…and go to a good university”她的父母不想她练习唱歌，想让她好好学习，考个好大学；可知上下文含有转折意义，结合空格在句前，填副词。故选A。
6．句意：然而，她的父母不想让她练习唱歌，因为他们认为他们的女儿应该努力学习，取得好成绩，上好大学。
jobs工作；books书；grades分数；dreams梦想；根据“should study hard”可知此处指“努力学习，取得好成绩”。故选C。
7．句意：“她需要花更多的时间在作业上，因为要成为一名职业歌手很难，”她的父亲说。
with和；for对于；in在……里面；on在……上；spend … in doing sth“花……做某事”/spend … on sth“花……在某事/物”；根据“her homework”是名词，可知填介词on。故选D。
8．句意：“她需要花更多的时间在家庭作业上，因为要成为一名职业歌手很难，”她的父亲说。
easy容易的；interesting有趣的；possible可能的；difficult困难的；根据上文“她的父母希望他们的女儿努力学习，取得好成绩，上好大学”；可知，她的父亲觉得要成为一名职业歌手很难。故选D。
9．句意：但刘英真地不同意。
agrees同意；minds介意；dislikes不喜欢；disagrees不同意；根据下文刘英说的话“…I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream,”刘英希望自己能做决定，实现梦想；可知此处指“刘英不同意她父亲的观点”。故选D。
10．句意：但我对唱歌是很认真。
angry with与……生气；serious about用心……；sorry for为……感到后悔；pleased with对……感到满意；根据下文刘英说的话“Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream” 只有这样，我才有机会实现我的梦想；可知，刘英对唱歌很认真。故选B。
11．B 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生们有许多爱好。有的爱好是令人放松的，有的爱好是有创造性的。爱好能发展你的兴趣，能帮助学生学习新的技能。大卫在2000年的暑假期间，在一个夏令营中度过了四个星期。在这期间，他收获很大。
11．句意：有的爱好是令人放松的，有的爱好是有创造性的。other其他的；others其他的；the other两者中的另一个；another另一个。some…others“一些……其他的”，故选B。
12．句意：大卫在2000年的暑假期间，在一个夏令营中度过了四个星期。During在……期间；At在；For为；On在之上。根据“the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp”可知，此处指在暑假这段时间，故选A。
13．句意：除了帆船、登山和骑山地自行车等日常活动外，还有一个由职业作家参加的写作研讨会。manager经理；doctor医生；singer歌手；writer作家。根据“Then we wrote about our”可知，这个人在教作者如何写作，所以是一位作家，故选D。
14．句意：然后我们写了我们在营地的经历。experiences经历；example例子；excuses借口；explains解释。根据“Then we wrote about our…at the camp”可知，写下在夏令营的经历，故选A。
15．句意：高中时，大卫写了一个关于青少年生活的故事，并于2003年出版成书。gave out发出；tried out实验；came out出版；went out出去。 根据“as a book in 2003”可知，书在2003年出版，故选C。
16．句意：大卫已成为一位成功的青年作家。successful成功的；normal正常的；polite有礼貌的；fresh新鲜的。 根据“Many teenagers love his book”可知，青少年都喜欢他的书，他成为了一名成功的作家，故选A。
17．句意：大卫很幸运，因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。or或者；but但是；because因为；though虽然。“David has been very lucky”与“his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success”是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。
18．句意：但他也对许多其他事情感兴趣。too也，位于肯定句的句尾；also也，位于句中；only仅；either也，位于否定句的句尾。根据“but he is … interested in many other things”可知，也对其他事情感兴趣，此空位于句中，故选B。
19．句意：也许我将来会写更多的书，但我不确定。Usually通常；Again再次；Maybe可能；Once曾经。根据“but I’m not sure”可知，可能会写更多的书，表示一种猜测，故选C。
20．句意：记住我们不应该花费所有时间在我们的爱好上是有时很难做到的。forget忘记；require需要；reuse重复使用；remember记得。根据“There are many other interesting things to do in life”可知，生活中还有许多其他的事情，所以要记住不应该花费所有时间在我们的爱好上，故选D。
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了阅读的好处以及重要性。
21．句意：希望我们能通过阅读获得知识，这不仅开阔了我们的视野，而且使我们更聪明、更快乐。makes使，动词三单；make使；to make使，动词不定式；making使，现在分词/动名词。根据“not only broadens our horizons(拓宽视野), but also...”可知，此处是not only...but also...连接两个并列成分，即连接两个动词三单形式。故选A。
22．句意：此外，如果我们继续阅读，我们的学校学习会大大提高，我们认为我们的未来会变得更加光明。fully完全地；greatly非常，大大地；especially尤其；totally全部地。根据“if we keep reading, and we think that our future will become brighter.”可知，此处是指学习会极大地提高。故选B。
23．句意：然而，一些学生花太多时间用手机听音乐、看电影或玩在线游戏，这将占用他们大部分的业余时间。Moreover而且；Therefore因此；However然而；So因此。前后句之间是转折关系，用However放句首。故选C。
24．句意：然而，一些学生花太多时间用手机听音乐、看电影或玩在线游戏，这将占用他们大部分的业余时间。using使用，现在分词/动名词；use使用，动词原形；used使用，过去式；have used使用，现在完成时。固定短语spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选A。
25．句意：所以我想建议大家多读好书，特别是每天读中国古典小说，这样我们才能把中国传统文化传播到世界。to到；for为了；of属于……的；on在……上。固定短语do reading of...“进行……方面的阅读”。故选C。
26．句意：所以我想建议大家多读好书，特别是每天读中国古典小说，这样我们才能把中国传统文化传播到世界。around大约；all全部；about关于；to到。固定短语spread to“传播”。故选D。
27．句意：同时，我们可以通过经常阅读来丰富我们的思想，这也有利于我们得到充分的发展，并有助于提高我们的写作技巧。regularly有规律地；loudly大声地；luckily幸运地；clearly清晰地。根据“we can enrich our minds quite a lot”可知，经常阅读才能丰富我们的思想。故选A。
28．句意：当然，我们可以独自读书，也可以和朋友一起读书。lonely孤单的；alone单独地，独自，副词；loneness孤单，名词；along沿着，介词。根据“or read books with our friends.”可知，是独自阅读。故选B。
29．句意：总的来说，如果我们从现在开始读书，对我们会有很大的好处。give给；pay支付；send发送；do做。固定短语do sb. good“对某人有好处”。故选D。
30．句意：有人强烈建议我们应该把读书变成生活习惯，你同意我的观点吗？became成为，过去式；become成为，动词原形；becoming成为，现在分词/动名词；becomes成为，动词三单。固定短语make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。故选B。
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．A 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B
【导语】本文讲述了16岁男孩张健的个人信息及爱好等。
31．句意：他有很多好习惯，例如，他早起，每天早上锻炼。
friends朋友；programs程序；habits习惯；dreams梦想。根据“for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning”可知，他有好的习惯。故选C。
32．句意：他学习很好，他最喜欢的科目是体育和英语。
books书；subjects科目；colors颜色；sports运动。根据“P.E. and English”可知，是他最喜欢的科目。故选B。
33．句意：当张健六岁的时候，他的父亲开始教他游泳。
started开始；arrived到达；reached到达；followed跟随。根据“teach him how to swim”可知，是父亲开始教他游泳。故选A。
34．句意：经过几个月的学习，张健能游得像条鱼。
about关于；off离开；until直到；like像。根据“Zhang Jian could swim...a fish”可知，是像一条鱼一样游泳。故选D。
35．句意：张健每周都要花10多个小时练习。
practicing练习；drawing 画画；cleaning打扫；driving开车。根据“He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day.”可知，此处是说他每周花超过十小时练习游泳。故选A。
36．句意：他喜欢骑自行车，因为这对他的健康有好处。
or或者；although尽管；because因为；but但是；空格前后是因果关系，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。
37．句意：张健喜欢听英文歌曲。
Chinese汉语的；Japanese日语的；English英语的；French法语的。根据“It is...to my English learning”可知，他喜欢听英语歌曲。故选C。
38．句意：这对我的英语学习很有帮助。
helpful有帮助的；relaxing使人放松的；boring无趣的；difficult困难的。根据“Zhang Jian enjoys listening to...songs.”可知，对学习英语有帮助。故选A。
39．句意：张健的父母经常在周末不用工作的时候去游泳池鼓励他。
they他们（主格）；them他们（宾格）；he他（主格）；him他（宾格）。空处作宾语，指代的是“Zhang Jian”，应用人称代词him作encourage的宾语。故选D。
40．句意：我喜欢游泳，练习可以帮助我在比赛中取得好成绩。
manners礼貌；results结果；jobs工作；reasons原因。根据“Zhang Jian doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practicing... swimming, and practice can help me get good”可知，练习可以帮助他在比赛中取得好成绩。故选B。
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．D 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．D
【分析】本文讲述Lisa的芭蕾舞梦，人们不要轻易放弃自己的梦想，要勇敢追求自己的梦想。
41．句意：她曾经希望她成为一名芭蕾舞蹈者的梦想有一天会实现。
she她；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；she’s她是。表达“她的梦想”，名词“dream”前用形容词性物主代词“her”。故选B。
42．句意：她在芭蕾舞蹈课上非常努力，所有的老师都认为她是一个好学生。
hard努力；lazily懒惰；nervously紧张；simply简单，只是。根据“she was a good student”句子表达她很努力，用副词“hard”。故选A。
43．句意：一天，她看到海报说一个著名的芭蕾舞团回到她的家乡来演出。
strange奇怪的；favourite最爱的；famous著名的；pleasant舒适的。根据“I must meet the leader”女孩想见领队，可推断这个舞团很有名，用形容词“famous”。故选C。
44．句意：我一定要见到舞团的领队，向他展示我的舞蹈技巧。
take带走；teach教；bring带来；show展示。根据“him my skills”可知表达展示我的舞技，用动词“show”。故选D。
45．句意：当舞团到的时候，丽萨穿上她芭蕾全套服装，躲在舞团放服装的房间里。
put off延迟；put on穿上；put up张贴；put away收好。根据“her ballet outfit”可知表达穿衣服，用动词短语“put on”。故选B。
46．句意：她迫不及待地告诉领队她的梦想。
job工作；lesson课；hobby爱好；dream梦。根据前文“dream of becoming a ballet dancer”可知句子表达告诉领队她想成为芭蕾舞蹈者的梦想，用名词“dream”。故选D。
47．句意：你跳得不是足够好。
old老的；healthy健康的；good好的；cute可爱的。根据“Hearing this, Lisa ran out of the dressing room. She felt quite ashamed”可知女孩羞愧的跑出去了，根据后文“he didn’t think her dancing was good enough”说明领队觉得她跳得不好，用形容词“good”。故选C。
48．句意：她叫领队和她见面，解释为什么他认为她不是足够好。
how怎样；why为什么；what什么；who谁。根据“he didn’t think her dancing was good enough”及“I say this to all my students”，可知表达解释为什么这样认为。用“why”引导宾语从句。故选B。
49．句意：但是如果你认真对待芭蕾，当我告诉你不是足够好的时候，你就不会轻易放弃自己的梦想。
if如果；although尽管；as当，因为；whatever不管什么。根据“you had treated ballet seriously, you wouldn’t have given up”可知表达条件“如果认真对待芭蕾，就不会放弃”，用连词“if”引导从句。故选A。
50．句意：但是如果你认真对待芭蕾，当我告诉你不是足够好的时候，你就不会轻易放弃自己的梦想。
exactly确切地；quietly安静地；actually实际上；easily容易地。根据前文“Years later, Lisa had given up dancing”可知讲述女孩轻易地放弃了自己的梦想。用副词“easily”。故选D。
51．D 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．A 56．C 57．B 58．D 59．C 60．D 61．C 62．A 63．C 64．D 65．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者努力实现自己写作梦想的经历。
51．句意：当然，我认为成绩会是以后成功的标志之一。
progress进步；hobby爱好；courage勇气；grade等级、成绩。根据前面“I stood outside my teache’s office, thinking about my final grade.”可知，他关心自己的“成绩”，故选D。
52．句意：米尔斯先生把我的卷子从他的包里拿出来递给我。
pushed推；took拿；carried携带；watched观看。根据“The door opened Mr Mills…my paper out of his bag and handed it to me.”可以推出，老师应该是从包里把作者的卷子拿出来，然后递给作者。所给选中只有took符合语境。故选B。
53．句意：我的第一个想法是把卷子扔掉然后逃跑。
sell卖；copy抄袭；throw扔；find 发现。根据“My first thought was to…the paper and run.”可知，作者看到成绩很糟糕，第一反应应该是想把卷子“丢弃”后逃走，所给选项中throw符合语境。故选C。
54．句意：我转身努力说了再见。
remembered 记得；wanted想；agreed同意；managed设法做到。根据“Heat rose to my face. I…to say goodbye as I turned”可知，作者感觉很羞愧，虽然想马上离开，但是出于礼貌，还是转过身“设法”说出了再见。manage to do sth是固定搭配，表示“设法做某事”。故选D。
55．句意：在我 30 岁生日后不久，有些事发生了改变。
changed改变；appeared出现；broke打破；lost失去。根据“Something…shortly after my 30th birthday”以及后文描述可知，作者开始写作了，因此是发生了变化。故选A。
56．句意：或许我终于意识到了忽视了自己写作的需要带来了空虚感。
listen听；speak说；write写；read读。根据“I began sending my work to magazines.”可知，作者开始给杂志社投寄作品，说明作者意识到忽视了自己“写作”的需要带来了空虚感。故选C。
57．句意：是时候重新实现我的梦想。
story故事；dream梦想；chance机会；idea主意。根据第二段最后一句话“I gave up my dream of being a writer.”并结合句意可知，作者的梦想是成为作家，所以这里应该表达的是：是时候重新实现自己写作的梦想。故选B。
58．句意：当作品被退回的时候也不放弃。
used用；printed打印；bought买；returned归还、退回。根据“I continued to send my work 118 pieces in one year,…I also got rejected (拒绝) 89 times. Each one felt a bit like opening an old wound.”可知，作者的作品被“退回”过多次，结合句意可以推出这里要表达的是：我开始不停写作寄给杂志，即使作品被“退回”也不退缩，return意为“退回”。故选D。
59．句意：虽然我寄出了118件作品，但是也被拒绝了89次。
because 因为；so所以；but但是；if如果。分析句子“I continued to send my work 118 pieces in one year,…I also got rejected (拒绝) 89 times. Each one felt a bit like opening an old wound.”可知，设空处前面的句子和设空处后面的句子为转折关系，也就是说：虽然作者寄出了118件作品，“但是”也被拒绝了89次。所给选项只有but符合语境。故选C。
60．句意：后来，我参加了编辑评论课程。
joined参加；took part in参加；joined in加入；attend参加。根据“an editorial comment course”可知，参加课程应该使用动词attend，故选D。
61．句意：我变得很紧张。
brave勇敢的；surprised吃惊的；nervous紧张的；polite有礼貌的。根据“I sat down across from the editor who held my work and looked up at me”和后面的“I smiled back and stopped worrying.”可知，作者当时面对拿着自己作品的编辑，应该变得很紧张。故选C。
62．句意：你的作品赢得了赞助。
work作品；plan计划；meeting会议；job工作。根据“Your…has won a grant”并结合前文描述可知，作者一直致力于写作，所以这里应该是作者的“写作作品”赢得了赞助，所给选项中work最为符合语境。故选A。
63．句意：从那以后，我停止数被拒的次数，尽管这种情况仍在继续。
enjoyed喜欢；kept保持；stopped停止；continued继续。根据“From then on, I…counting the rejections although I still have them.”并结合前文描述可知，作者的作品已经赢得了赞助，结合所给选项可以推出：作者是停止数被拒的次数了。故选C。
64．句意：我制作了一份清单并且把它贴在桌子上。
mistake错误；note笔记；decision决定；list清单。根据后面的句子“I add it to the list”可知，作者制作了一份清单，如果听到鼓励的话语就加在上面。故选D。
65．句意：我的清单鼓励我要永远不要放弃梦想。
needs需要；encourages鼓励；allows允许；asks询问。根据“I hear an encouraging or supportive word, I add it to the list.”文章描述可知，或者听到“鼓励”的或者“支持”的话语，就会寄到清单上，那么清单上的话语也会“鼓励”作者永不放弃梦想。故选B。
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