2022-2023学年浙江省金华市义乌市高一上学期10月份检测英语试题 Word版含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年浙江省金华市义乌市高一上学期10月份检测英语试题 Word版含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了 时长等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. 时长：120分钟 总分：150分
2. 在答题卡上准确填写班级、姓名和学号。
3. 答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4. 选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。
第一部分： 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw will the man g hme?
A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By car.
2. What are the speakers discussing?
A. When t watch the news.B. Which prgram t watch.C. What the quiz shw is abut.
3. Why will the wman be hmesick?
A. The camp is t lng.B. The camp is t hard fr her.C. Cellphnes are nt allwed.
4. What des the man think f the mvie?
A. It is perfect.B. It is amusing.C. It is exciting.
5. What is the man ging t d first?
A. Finish his speech draft.B. G t the wman's club.C. Pick up his sn frm schl.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. C-wrkers.B. Husband and wife.C. Friends.
7. What des the man want t d?
A. Play ftball.B. G t the bank.C. Watch TV.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What des the wman plan t d n Saturday afternn?
A. G fr a picnic.B. G climbing.C. Read a bk.
9. What will the weather be like n Sunday?
A. Fggy and windy.B. Sunny but windy.C. Windy and cludy.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers mst prbably?
A. In New Orleans.B. In New Yrk.C. In Tky.
11. What cmpany des the man wrk fr?
A. A trading cmpany.B. A newspaper.C. A cmputer cmpany.
12. Hw lng did the wman stay in Tky last time?
A. Tw years.B. A mnth.C. A week.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where will the special presentatin be made?
A. In the gym.B. In the classrm.C. In the hallway.
14. Wh is the guest speaker?
A. An injured man.B. A teacher.C. A graduate.
15. When will the annuncement abut classrm safety be made?
A. This week.B. Next week.C. The week after next.
16. Which class did the wman take?
A. Cking.B. Metal Wrking.C. Wd Wrking.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When shuld the listeners get t schl next Tuesday?
A. At 5: 50.B. At 6:00.C. At 7:30.
18. What des the speaker ask the listeners t d?
A. Review a cmedy.B. Read the play ahead.C. Cpy the play.
19. Hw much mney in ttal shuld each listener give t the speaker?
A. $15.B. $17.C. $18.
20. What will the listeners d after visiting Stauntn Theater?
A. Meet at the frnt gate. B. Have a big meal.C. G t a cafe.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
One day, I was taking a nap in my ffice when I wke up t the sund f a car crash. I sat up and lked ut f the windw. In the parking lt, a car had just crashed int a fence. The car must have been mving fast, because it was in bad shape.
Then I watched as the driver gt ut f the car. He wre lse trusers and a crumpled(褶皱的）shirt unbuttned t shw his chest hair. Immediately, I disliked him.
Then, he pened the passenger dr, frm which a very small child ran ut. A kid in the frnt seat! My dislike fr the man increased greatly.
As the child ran arund in the parking lt, the man tried t repair the damage. He tried t pull the ruined fence back int place, but it wuldn't mve. I lked ut f the windw, silently cheering. The man tried harder. Hwever, suddenly, the man fell hard nt the grund with ne f his shes landing 10 feet away n the sidewalk. I think I laughed ut ludly. That almst brightened my whle mrning. He std up and walked slwly t a nearby apartment. That, I thught, wuld be the end f it. The man was ging t leave the mess behind fr smene else t clean up.
Hwever, a few minutes later the man appeared with sme tls and fr the next hur, I watched ut f my windw as he stubbrnly fixed the fence. Nw the fence wuld be extra secure, strnger than befre. That man was actually a her. My ugly assumptins(设想），I realized, were all abut myself. I wuld never have fixed that fence and run away.
Years later I still lk ut f my windw at the fence almst every day. It makes me wnder what else that man has imprved and hw I can make myself mre like him.
21. In paragraph 2,the authr thught f the man as______
A. irrespnsible B. impatient. C. thughtfulD. lving
22. The underlined wrd “That” in paragraph 3 prbably refers t.
A. the man's trying t fix the fenceB. the man's falling nt the grund
C. the man's car crashing int the fenceD. the man's kid running arund cheerfully
23. What helped change the authr's attitude twards the man?
A. The man left his shes n the sidewalk
B. The man prtected his child frm the car crash.
C. The man tried t put the damaged fence in place.
D. The man came back t fix and imprve the fence.
24. What lessn can we learn frm the authr's experience?
A. N pains, n gains.B. Yu can never be t careful.
C. Dn't judge a bk by its cver.D. He wh makes n mistakes makes nthing.
B
A man in Senegal(塞内加尔）is trying t prve he can build and sell drnes(无人机） in his hme cuntry.
Mamadu Dip has experience wrking with drnes in the phtgraphy and health industries. Dip, called Dr.Drne n scial media, is als ne f the few peple in Senegal wh can repair drnes.
But recently, he decided t take his knwledge f drnes a step further. He is trying t build a drne made entirely in Senegal. Din's gal is t use lcal materials and skilled Wrkers in Senegal t make the drnes. He wants t prve that it is pssible t make the technlgy in his hme cuntry. Dip says he has been able t cmmunicate with ther drne makers in France and China thrugh the Internet. He has learned abut their experiences t help him with his hme-grwn drne prject. Dip plans t build his first lcally-prduced drne fr use in the health industry. The drne will be designed t spread chemicals t prevent serius diseases.
Hwever, nt all f the necessary materials are available(可获得的）right nw. One f the materials needed fr Dip's drne is a carbn fiber that is nt available in Senegal. He says he bught the material frm China, and wrked with lcal wrkers t shape the pieces fr his drne. He gt aluminum frm a brken fridge t frm part f the bdy fr his drne.
Manadu Diallw is the wner f a phtgraphy shp wh ften uses Dip's drne services and supprts his effrts t create the first "Made in Senegal" drne. "There is nt a large market fr drnes in Senegal right nw, but need fr the flyers is rising," says Diallw. Dip welcmes the help, saying it is imprtant t start making drnes lcally befre freign cmpanies cme in and sell them at much higher prices.
25. Dip's first drne is meant t
A. train skilled drne makersB. serve in the health industry
C. attract attentin n scial mediaD. take phts f his hme cuntry
26. One prblem Dip faces with the hme-grwn drne prject is that
A. he gets little supprt frm the lcal peple.
B. he desn't have enugh mney fr the prject.
C. he faces much cmpetitin frm bth hme and abrad.
D. he can't get sme necessary materials in his hme cuntry.
27. Frm Diall's wrds in the last paragraph, we can infer drnes in Senegal will be _________.
A. increasingly ppular.B. hard t make lcally.
C. t expensive t affrd.D. widely used in all fields.
C
A Measles(麻疹), which nce killed 450 children each year and disabled even mre, was nearly wiped ut in the United States 14 years ag by the universal use f the MMR vaccine(疫苗). But the disease is making a cmeback, caused by a grwing anti-vaccine mvement and misinfrmatin that is spreading quickly. Already this year, 115 measles cases have been reprted in the USA, cmpared with 189 fr all f last year.
The numbers might sund small, but they are the leading edge f a dangerus trend. When vaccinatin rates are very high, as they still are in the natin as a whle, everyne is prtected. This is called “herd immunity”, which prtects the peple wh get hurt easily, including thse wh can’t be vaccinated fr medical reasns, babies t yung t get vaccinated and peple n whm the vaccine desn’t wrk.
But herd immunity wrks nly when nearly the whle herd jins in. When sme refuse vaccinatin and seek a free ride, immunity breaks dwn and everyne is in even bigger danger.
That’s exactly what is happening in small neighbrhds arund the cuntry frm Orange Cunty, Califrnia, where 22 measles cases were reprted this mnth, t Brklyn, N.Y., where a 17-year-ld caused an utbreak last year.
The resistance t vaccine has cntinued fr decades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk. Thse wh refuse t take that risk selfishly make thers suffer.
Making things wrse are state laws that make it t easy t pt ut(决定不参加) f what are suppsed t be required vaccines fr all children entering kindergarten. Seventeen states allw parents t get an exemptin（豁免), smetimes just by signing a paper saying they persnally bject t a vaccine.
Nw, several states are mving t tighten laws by adding new regulatins fr pting ut. But n ne des enugh t limit exemptins.
Parents ught t be able t pt ut nly fr limited medical r religius reasns. But persnal pinins? Nt gd enugh. Everyne enjys the life-saving benefits vaccines prvide, but they’ll exist nly as lng as everyne shares in the risks.
28.The first tw paragraphs suggest that ____________.
A. a small number f measles cases can start a dangerus trend
B. the utbreak f measles attracts the public attentin
C. anti-vaccine mvement has its medical reasns
D. infrmatin abut measles spreads quickly
29. Herd immunity wrks well when ____________.
A. exemptins are allwed B. several vaccines are used tgether
C. the whle neighbrhd is invlved in D. new regulatins are added t the state laws
30. What is the main reasn fr the cmeback f measles?
A. The veruse f vaccine. B. The lack f medical care.
C. The features f measles itself. D. The vaccine pt-uts f sme peple.
31. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce the idea f exemptin. B. T discuss methds t cure measles.
C. T stress the imprtance f vaccinatin. D. T appeal fr equal rights in medical treatment.
D
On the first Friday f every mnth the U.S. Bureau f Labr Statistics releases what’s knwn as the jbs reprt. It's clsely watched by ecnmists, business leaders, investrs and pliticians because the reprt gives a sense f hw the U.S. ecnmy is ding.
The gvernment says the U.S. ecnmy added 250,000 jbs, better than what analysts and ecnmists expected. Mst f the new jbs were in the fields f healthcare, manufacturing, cnstructin, as well as transprtatin and warehusing. The unemplyment rate is a percentage f the U.S. wrkfrce that desn't have a jb. The reprt says it stayed the same in Octber2018 as it did in September at 3.7 percent. That's the lwest it's been in 49 years, which is gd news fr wrkers and the ecnmy. The reprt als finds that average wages increased. That's significant because while the number f jbs has been grwing fr years nw, wages have been
a sticking pint because they haven't kept pace.
In Octber, thugh, the Labr Department says wages grew by 3.1 percent. That's their fastest pace in nine years. With the U.S. midterm electins set fr Tuesday, President Dnald Trump, a Republican, called the jbs reprt incredible and said Americans shuld keep it ging by vting fr Republicans. Senatr Chuck Schumer, a Demcrat, said "numbers will mean little when average Americans see their healthcare csts g up because f Republican actins". S he wants peple t vte fr Demcrats. Regardless f where flks stand plitically, ne interesting side effect f strng jb grwth is the challenge it creates fr cmpanies t get peple t wrk fr them. Cnsider what retailers(零售商) are ding t attract seasnal r temprary wrkers with Christmas less than tw mnths away.
32. The jbs reprt is highly cncerned in the U.S. because
A. it interests pliticians a ltB. investrs want t get mre prfits
C. ecnmists expect t analyze the data D. it mirrrs the ecnmic cnditin f the cuntry
33. The underlined phrase" a sticking pint" in paragraph 2 prbably means_________.
A.a gal easy t stick tB. a task imprtant t perfrm
C. a situatin hard t adapt tD. a prblem difficult t slve
34. What's the attitude f Dnald Trump twards the wage grwth?
A. Disappinted.B. Delighted.C. Indifferent.D. Reserved.
35. What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. The jbs reprt is made use f fr plitical purpses.
B. Chuck Schumer thught much f the wage grwth.
C. Retailers are pessimistic abut the sales during Christmas.
D. Temprary wrkers find it hard t find a jb befre Christmas.
第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mre and mre frequentlyclasses, training fr businesses, and persnal develpment curses are ffered nline.___36___
Set a daily schedule.__37___ Additinally, setting starting and stpping pints can make studying seem less frightening. Break dwn each subject and task int small parts and make a schedule t cmplete each f these smaller tasks.
Use a specific(特定的）study place. Set aside an area in yur hme nly fr study. ___38___ As a result, they will try t avid t much nise. Additinally, it is easier fr yu t fcus yur attentin n studying and avid distractins(分心). If yu find it impssible t study at hme withut distractin, try t find a gd spt at a lcal library. Libraries are quiet, adequately lit, and free frm distractins.
__39___ The biggest mistake made by students wh want t study nline is nt using a reliable, fast internet service. This is imprtant t get all the necessary dcuments, curse schedules, and ther infrmatin thrughut the class.
Avid nn-study websites. Dn't let temptatin(诱惑）t visit scial mediacheck email, and click the latest tp ten list turn yur attentin away frm studying. Set a time limit fr yurself. Use a timer t track time spent n nn-curse websites, and limit yurself t five minutes at a time___40___
A. Make sure yur internet cnnectin is reliable.
B. It's als imprtant t step away every s ften.
C. Studying at the same time every day helps yu fcus.
D. This lets peple knw yu are studying when yu're there.
E. If yu're new t nline studying, here are sme tips fr yu.
F. If yu need a little extra help, there are a number f websites and apps that can help.
G. It's gd t take breaks, but make sure yu knw hw lng yu're pending n breaks.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Very few f us becme fluent in anther language by studying it in high schl.
I made a(n) 41________ t maintain(保持）the little bit f French that I learned in schl, but eventually realized that this was useless. I knew well that new languages are 42________ learned when yung, and that ur abilities 43________ with age. Hwever, just befre my 50th birthday, I 44________ French classes.
After I was 45________ t see which grup I belnged t, I was put in almst the basic learning grup. When I lked arund in my first Saturday mrning class, I was 46________ by hw many f the students learning French as a third, furth, r 47______ fifth language.
While I'd always cnsidered myself as a quick 48________, that was n lnger the case. I absrbed new vcabulary very slwly. What I learned ne week seemed t 49________ as sn as I learned the next skill. I lked up the same 50_______ and phrases ver and ver again.
Nw, a cuple f years later, I can listen t the news in French and catch 90 percent f it n the first try, read a nvel if the language is nt t difficult, and hld n t the end f a cnversatin if it desn't g t 51________. Wh knws what I might still achieve? I've learned s much beynd grammar and vcabulary. I've met peple frm arund the wrld wh have the 52________ t make a fl f themselves t learn smething new. I have a 53________ understanding f hw smething can lk 54________ different frm anther perspective(角度). I've learned that a language is nt just a set f wrds, but a way f 55________.
But mst f all, I've learned that it really is never t late t learn smething new.
B.fferC.mistakeD.wish
B.hardestC. leastD.best
B.imprveC. declineD.disappear
44. A. drpped in nB.date back tC. paid attentin tD.signed up fr
45. A. testedB.expectedC. identifiedD.frced
46. A. wrriedB.shckedC.mvedD.satisfied
B.evenC.alsD.still
B.trainerC.learnerD.interviewer
49. A. cme backB. shw upC.break utD.slip away
B.wrdsC. meaningsD.tips
B.slwlyC. helpfullyD. Bringly
52. A. curageB.timeC. mneyD. chance
53. A. limitedB. newC. prD.familiar
54. A. hardlyB. ccasinallyC. suddenlyD. cmpletely
55. A. listeningB. relaxingC. thinkingD. Dubting
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A French swimmer, Ben Lecmte, will try t becme the first persn t swim acrss the Pacific Ocean. It will take him mre than six 56_________(mnth) t cmplete the 9,000-km swim. He will have t swim fr eight hurs a day 57__________(reach) his gal. There will be many dangers during the swim, 58___________(include) sharks, strms and very lw water temperatures. Meanwhile, he will have t fight extreme tiredness and any injuries alng the way. Hwever, Mr Lecmte said, “The mental suffering is much _59___________(serius) than that f the physical. S yu have t make sure yu always think abut things _60________can help yu keep a psitive attitude.”
Lecmte has been training fr six years t take up this challenge, 61________(practice) every day by swimming in the sea. This is t make sure he is _62_______ gd cnditin. He has als been training _63_________ (he) mind. It will be a very lnely swim and he needs t be 64____________(mental) strng. Lecmte said, “I’m ding the swim t raise public awareness f climate change and the effects f plastic rubbish in the cean.” After that, scientists 65__________(study) his bdy t mnitr hw extreme exercise affects the heart.
写作 （ 满分25）
根据汉语提示完成句子。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
The little by wh ________________________(沉溺于玩电脑游戏) has lst interest in his lessns.
Everyne lent a hand s the wrk was finished __________________(提前).
68, The senir librarian is lending bks t children ____________________(交换) rubbish they have cllected.
Our success largely _________________(取决于) whether everyne f us wrks hard r nt.
It is very helpful ___________________ (报名参加) ne technlgy class.
Yesterday, I ______________________(参加选拔) my schl’s cheerleading team.
I knw I will have t study harder as a senir high schl student and get used t ___________________ (对... 负责) a lt mre.
Parents _________________________(为孩子安排太多课外活动） fr their kids, which wrries sme experts a lt.
Adam is lking frward t ________________________(加入志愿者俱乐部) as he says that he wuld like t stay utdrs.
Actually, many teenagers are _______________________(面对一样的挑战) just as yu and there is n need fr yu t wrry abut it.
Studying hard isn’t always fun but I will be prepared fr university r ___________________________.（未来其他任何事情）
翻译句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
花太多时间上网是不健康的，也会让你们很难把精力放在生活中的其他方面。
当Adam发现难以跟上其他同学时， 他决定制定有一个可行的工作表。
这个课程的目的是提高学生的生存技能并能得开心。
我的数学老师给我留下了一个好的印象，因为他在第一节课上讲了一个好笑的故事。
我告诉那个家伙保持安静并不要打搅我以便我能专心做实验。
应用文写作（10小题，满分15分）
假设你是星光中学高一学生李华，你的交换生朋友Tm在给你的邮件中提到他想加入学校里有关传统文化的俱乐部，请你推荐一个， 并向你征询准备建议。请你给他写一封邮件。
内容包括：
推荐一个与传统文化有关的俱乐部；
说明推荐理由；
提供准备建议。
注意：1. 词数 80左右
可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。
听力理解（共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分）
1 ABCBA BCACB ACAAB CABBC
阅读理解（共15题，每题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C
D 33. D 34. B 35. A
七选五（共5题，每题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36. E 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. G
完型填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）
41ADCDA 46 BBCDB 51AABDC
语法填空 （共10题，每题1.5分，满分15分）
56. mnths 57. t reach 58. including 59. mre serius 60. that/which
61. practising 62. in 63. his 64. mentally 65. will study
短语填空 （共10题，每题1分，满分10分）
is addicted t playing cmputer games.
In advance/ ahead f time/ahead f schedule
In exchange fr
Depends n
T sign up fr
Tried ut fr
Being respnsible fr
Schedule t many extra-curricular activities
Jining the vlunteer club.
Facing the same challenge
Whatever else cmes in the future.
翻译句子 （共5题，每题3分，满分15分）
Spending t much time nline is unhealthy and makes it difficult t fcus n the ther things in life.
When Adam fund it hard t keep up with the ther students, he decided t make a wrkable schedule.
The purpse f the curse is t imprve the students’ survival skills and have fun at the same time.
My maths teacher left a gd impressin n me as he tld a funny stry in his first class.
I tld the guy t be quiet and leave me alne s that I culd cncentrate n my/the experiment.
作文 （共1题，满分15分）