2022-2023学年新疆喀什第六中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年新疆喀什第六中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了 15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（完卷时间：120分钟 总分：150分 考试形式：闭卷）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.
答案是 C。
1．Where are the speakers?
A．In a cafe.B．In a library.C．In a classrm.
2．What clr f light is shwing?
A．Orange.B．Green.C．Red.
3．Wh is James?
A．The wman’s brther.B．The wman’s friend.C．The wman’s teacher.
4．What des the man mean?
A．He desn’t plan t mve.B．He’s lking fr an apartment.C．He was tld the drmitry was full.
5．What des the wman suggest the man d?
A．Avid wrking at night.B．Get all the parts frm Japan.C．Buy a new washing machine.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Gd friends.B．Clleagues.C．Classmates.
7．What is the man's reasn fr being absent?
A．He was sick.B．His wife was sick.C．He was n vacatin.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A．At hme.B．In a bkstre.C．At schl.
9．Why is Sarah sad?
A．Her pet gt lst.
B．Her wrk is difficult.
C．Her parents have prblems.
10．What des Mr. Thmpsn suggest Sara d?
A．Get a cat.B．Read a bk.C．Fcus n her lessns.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Teacher and student.B．Husband and wife.C．Strangers.
12．What day des the cnversatin take place?
A．Friday.B．Saturday.C．Sunday.
13．Where will the speakers g tmrrw?
A．Museum.B．Gyms.C．Shpping center.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What dishes are there n the menu?
A．Only sme a la carte.
B．Only sme regular.
C．Many different.
15．What des the man have?
A．Sme a la carte.B．A regular dinner.C．Sme chicken dishes.
16．What des the wman recmmend?
A．The rast beef.B．The salad.C．The dessert.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What prgram will fllw the weather reprt?
A．A music prgram.B．Sme traffic news.C．An interview with Britney Spears.
18．What des the speaker advise drivers t d?
A．Take umbrellas with them.
B．Drive carefully and slwly.
C．Visit the Tky Twer tnight.
19．What will the weather be like this weekend?
A．Rainy.B．Cludy.C．Sunny.
20．Where will the speaker prbably g this weekend?
A．The radi statin.B．The park.C．The Tky Twer.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The mst beautiful buildings in Melburne
State Library f Victria
Melburne’s central library was set up in 1854, making it ne f the first free public libraries in the wrld. Architect Jseph Reed was behind the design. The first stage f the library pened in 1856, with a cllectin f 3,800 bks, and included mst f the frnt wing and the Queen’s Hall reading rm.
Natinal Gallery f Victria (NGV) Internatinal
This grand mdernist building n St Kilda Rad is Australia’s ldest and mst ppular art museum. The NGV Internatinal building by architect Ry Grunds pened in 1968. The gallery is knwn fr its tp-ranking exhibitin (which includes a Rembrandt, a Bnnard and Tiepl), and fantastic painting cllectins (befre we’ve seen exhibitins devted t Van Ggh, and Mnet).
Melburne’s GPO
The building began cnstructin in 1859 and tk the next five decades t cnstruct. American architect Walter Burley Griffin redesigned the srting hall int a public hall arund 1919. The space functined as a pst ffice fr mst f the 20th century until 1993 when Australia Pst decided it wanted t mve its pst ffice functins int smaller shpfrnts. Many cmmercial ideas were put frward, thugh nne came t fruitin until 2001, when it was hired by develpers with the gal f turning it int a shpping center.
Manchester Unity Building
Marcus Barlw designed the twelve-strey cncrete-cvered steel structure which reached the building height limit f 132 feet. Cnstructin was put ff because f the Great Depressin but began early in 1932 and builders wrked arund the clck in eight-hur shifts t make sure that the grund and first flrs were pen fr trade by September that same year. The grund flr was hme t 23 shps. On the 12th flr there was a rftp garden cafe fitted with a funtain, pnd and Japanese palms, and the basement served as a tea rm and cafe.
21．What can we learn abut the building Melburne’s GPO?
A．Its cnstructin lasted abut 50 years.
B．It’s clse t Manchester Unity Building.
C．It was specially designed t be a shpping center.
D．It is the mst ppular shpping center in Australia.
22．Whse design was the ldest building f the fur?
A．Jseph’s.B．Ry’s.C．Walter’s.D．Marcus’s.
23．A painting fan is mst likely t visit ________.
A．State Library f VictriaB．NGV Internatinal
C．Melburne’s GPOD．Manchester Unity Building
B
Grwing pains and gains
It's nt easy t grw up. Actually it's far frm easy. Grwing up can be a real "pain" fr sme f us. We are always ding things that smene else makes us d and aren't allwed t d all the things we like. Smetimes we feel trapped, smetimes we are fearful, and smetimes we just dn't understand why we can't stay yung frever. When we lk back n all the hardships in life with a psitive attitude, we realize that all f ur grwing pains actually turn int grwing gains！
As a yung girl my parents frced my sisters and me t d s many things that I never liked. They made me learn t play the vilin and then the pian. At that time I hated music, just because it was what they wanted me t d. But lking back nw, I am s glad that my parents encuraged me t take music lessns. Music has enriched my life in s many ways. I realize that my parents and teachers were always pushing me alng, nt because they wanted me t suffer but because they wanted me t succeed in life. They've always wanted me t have a better life than they did themselves.
Every mment f ur lives we are either living r dying, s live life t its fullest！We are all ging t experience grwing pains, but they are just small pains in life. They might seem s huge at the time but we must be strng. Think abut hw we wuld feel if we had n fear and live life like that. The future is urs！
A little hard wrk and sweat never hurt anyne！If we realize that these pains are just small bumps（凸块）n ur rad t success we will realize that ur grwing pains are actually grwing gains！
24．Accrding t Paragraph 1, we learn that when we are yung, ________.
A．life is full f jy B．life is easy fr us
C．we knw we can stay yung frever D．we smetimes can’t d things we like
25．When the authr was yung, she was frced by her parents t ________.
A．take music lessns B．turn gains int pains
C．lk back n hardships D．live a successful life by suffering a lt
26．What des the underlined phrase "t its fullest" mean？
A．directly. B．cmpletely. C．carefully. D．terribly.
27．What can be inferred frm the last paragraph？
A．Grwing pains are necessary fr us t grw up. B．We all have t experience grwing pains.
C．A little hard wrk and sweat are harmful t us. D．Life withut fear is a better chice fr us.
C
A radside system that detects if a mbile phne is in use in a passing vehicle is being tested in the UK first. Despite being unable t tell whether the driver is using the phne, it is hped that it will act as a warning t peple wh make calls behind the wheel. The technlgy picks up the phne signal in the vehicle and activates(激活) a radside warning sign f a mbile phne with a red line thrugh it.
The system can’t tell the difference between a driver and a passenger n a bus, but t sme degree it can warn drivers that they can be detected using their phnes. Using a directinal antenna(天线)，the detectr picks up radi waves prduced by a phne handset , and measures the signal strength and length f them. When a signal is detected f duratin(持续时间) lng enugh and signal strength strng enugh t set ff the system， the detectr activates the warning sign. The detectr is able t distinguish Bluetth cnnectins r hands- free devices which, when picked up，will prevent the activatin.
While this new system is n replacement fr a plice fficer catching smene in the act， it culd be enugh t make sme drivers think twice- and that has t be a psitive step frward. Hwever, just as technlgy has enabled the prblem f drivers using mbile phnes illegally, it can als be a big part f the slutin in getting peple t stp. Statistics frm the devices will be shared with Nrflk Plice， the cunty cuncil said. The cuncil said that enabling the system t recrd specific number plates culd be a“future develpment”.
Using a mbile phne at the wheel is ne f the fur rad crimes which can have hrrible cnsequences if it causes a deadly r serius car crash. Law enfrcement(执行) technlgy has been falling behind fr a decade and nt made any easier by mtr prducers that encurage users t plug in their phnes even befre driving.
28. What is the functin f the radside system accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. T cllect infrmatin fr future use.
B. T send ut cellphne signals t drivers.
C. T detect passengers' wrng use f phnes.
D. T warn peple against using pnes while driving.
29. Hw des the detectr f the radside system wrk?
A. It measures the length f the phne.
B. It warns drivers with a phne in hand.
C. It picks up radi waves frm handsets.
D. It activates the vehicle's Bluetth system.
30. What des the text suggest drivers d with the rad warning sign?
A. Swift t Bluetth while driving.
B. Have a clse watch f rad signs.
C. Avid being picked up by detectrs.
D. Stp using a hands- free mbile phne.
31. What will the cunty cuncil prbably d in the future?
A. Share the devices with the plice.
B. Make the system mre advanced.
C. Replace the plice with the new system.
D. Take steps t settle rad safety prblems.
D
One might expect that the ever-grwing demands f the turist trade wuld bring nthing but gd fr the cuntries that receive the hliday-makers. Indeed, a rsy picture is painted fr the lng-term future f the hliday industry. Every mnth sees the building f a new htel smewhere. And every mnth anther rck-bund Pacific island is advertised as the ‘last paradise (天堂) n earth’.
Hwever, the scale and speed f this grwth seem set t destry the very things turists want t enjy. In thse cuntries where there was a rush t make quick mney ut f sea-side hlidays, ver-crwded beaches and the cncrete jungles f endless htels have begun t lse their appeal.
Thse cuntries with little experience f turism can suffer mst. In recent years, Nepal set ut t attract freign visitrs t fund develpments in health and educatin. Its frests, full f wildlife, and rare flwers, were ffered t turists as ne mre untuched paradise. In fact, the nature all t sn felt the effects f thusands f hliday-makers traveling thrugh the frest land. Ancient tracks became majr rutes fr the walkers, with the cnsequent explitatin (开采) f precius trees and plants.
Nt nly can the envirnment f a cuntry suffer frm the sudden grwth f turism. The peple as well rapidly feel its effects. Farmland makes way fr htels, rads and airprts; the ld way f life ges. The ne-time farmer is nw the servant f sme multi-natinal rganizatin; he is n lnger his wn master. Once it was his back that bre the pain; nw it is his smile that is explited. N dubt he wnders whether he wasn’t happier in his village wrking his wn land.
Thankfully, the turist industry is waking up t the respnsibilities it has twards thse cuntries that receive its custmers. The prtectin f wildlife and the creatin f natinal parks g hand in hand with turist develpment and in fact btain financial supprt frm turist cmpanies. At the same time, turists are being encuraged t respect nt nly the cuntryside they visit but als its peple.
The way turism is handled in the next ten years will decide its fate and that f the cuntries we all want t visit. Their needs and prblems are mre imprtant than thse f the turist cmpanies. Increased understanding in planning wrld-wide turism can preserve the market fr these cmpanies. If nt, in a few years’ time the very things that attract turists nw may well have been destryed.
32．What des the authr indicate in the last sentence f Paragraph 1?
A．The Pacific island is a paradise.B．The Pacific island is wrth visiting.
C．The advertisement is nt cnvincing.D．The advertisement is nt impressive.
33．The example f Nepal is used t suggest__________.
A．its natural resurces are untuchedB．its frests are explited fr farmland
C．it develps well in health and educatinD．it suffers frm the heavy flw f turists
34．What can we learn abut the farmers frm Paragraph 4?
A．They are happy t wrk their wn lands.
B．They have t please the turists fr a living.
C．They have t struggle fr their independence.
D．They are prud f wrking in multi-natinal rganizatins.
35．The authr’s attitude twards the develpment f the turist industry is___________.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Gd neighbrs are a lt like electricity r running water: We dn’t knw hw much we depend n them until we dn’t have them. ____36____ Here is hw t develp yur relatinships with these very imprtant peple in yur life.
• Reach ut t the newcmers.
These days, the ld Welcme Wagn (欢迎礼车) is a thing f the past. ____37____ If they have kids, tell them where the children in the neighbrhd live. Intrduce the best places t eat and sleep. Invite them ver fr cffee r tea when they get settled, give them yur number, and pint t yur huse as yu say gd-bye.
• Avid causing incnvenience.
Return anything that yu brrw frm a neighbr, such as tls, in gd cnditin as sn as yu’ve finished with them. Replace anything that belngs t yur neighbr if damaged. ____38____ Such acts f cnsideratin will have yur neighbrs talking—and the talk will be gd.
• Make time fr friendships.
If yu value a friendship with yur neighbrs, spend time with them. Better yet, yu might even cnsider thrwing a get-tgether in their hnr. Deliver the invitatins in persn t everyne wh lives n yur street and chat with each fr five minutes befre mving n t the next huse. ____39____ S yu can plan fr prper fd and music.
• ____40____
Help t bring in the mail fr the elderly neighbr when there is a heavy rain. When yur neighbr frgets t take in his rubbish cans, rll them back int his yard. If yu’re truly cncerned, yu’ll give a bunch f flwers r a helping hand when it’s needed. All it takes t develp yur relatinship with neighbrs is the respect fr their feelings.
A．Care abut details.
B．Shw interest in their life
C．They make ur lives mre pleasant.
D．Yur new neighbrs are gd listeners.
E．Make sure that yur car is nt blcking their drway.
F．This way, yu will knw what yur neighbrs are like.
G．But yur new neighbrs may be feeling lnely and unsure.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ekaterina is a famus skater. She____41____ the activity f skating at the age f 4. Since then, she has been devted t the career that drives her life and ____42____ beauty and rmance int lives f millins f thers.
When she was 11, she fund a ____43____ partner, Sergei Grinkv, 15 years ld then, with whm she culd perfrm that activity in the mst expressive and the mst elegant way. They were the mst winning pair skaters n the ice in every way: The tiny fragile Ekaterina, in the ____44____ f her tall, strng, handsme partner, was lvingly launched int the ____45____ and tenderly caught, and beautifully skated arund the ice.
Gradually, the tw f them ____46____ tgether int a dream cuple and the mst beautiful kind f lving relatinship. When she was 19, she married him. They had a daughter, a charming girl they bth lved and prtected. And then, ____47____ in 1995, during a rutine practice sessin, her mate, her lve, her partner, Sergei Grinkv, stpped, fell and died f a heart attack at 28.
Ekaterina’s wrld seemed t end. It was her mum wh lit her ____48____ t start remaking her life by saying “Little Dasha, having lst a father, needs at least a healthy mther.” This reminded her t ask a friend t send her ____49____ which had been left in the crner fr a lng time. Later she said in her bk, “____50____ is the nly thing that can help peple recver.” In February 1996, Ekaterina skated a mving tribute (悼念) t Sergei, which she ____51____ t the music f Mahler’s Symphny N.5, the cuple’s favrite. She was ____52____ at the beginning, because it had been a lng time since she had skated alne. And she was afraid f the ____53____ the piece wuld recall. But that night, she did it. She filled up the ____54____ with her curage.
N ne wh saw Ekaterina that night wuld frget her perfrmance, just as she wuld never frget Sergei. But everyne was already learning, as she had already learned, that the ____55____ “gdbye” was the beginning f her new life.
41．A．startedB．learnedC．markedD．watched
42．A．dragsB．bringsC．pullsD．attracts
43．A．quietB．braveC．lvelyD．perfect
44．A．palmsB．memryC．armsD．dream
45．A．earthB．skyC．airD．space
46．A．brkeB．talkedC．grewD．studied
47．A．naturallyB．suddenlyC．immediatelyD．bviusly
48．A．determinatinB．imaginatinC．curisityD．career
49．A．giftsB．picturesC．bksD．skates
50．A．BenefitB．WrkC．MedicineD．Ambitin
51．A．sangB．appliedC．adjustedD．perfrmed
52．A．nervusB．relievedC．happyD．disappinted
53．A．wrdsB．ideasC．emtinsD．mves
54．A．iceB．matchC．chanceD．gap
55．A．crazyB．sadC．lngD．favrite
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面小题，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．The letter wasn’t addressed t me but I pened it ut f_________(好奇心).
2．My grandmther ________(更喜欢)t sit in the yard, enjying the warmth f spring.
3．She's been feeling very________ (感到有压力的) since she started her new jb.
4．The yung girl expressed________________(自信地)that she was fit fr that task.
5．The car rushed at the bridge at an ________ (惊人的) speed.
6. Life at schl has plenty f (varius).
7. After adpting the __________ (advance) technlgy, the cmpany has greatly increased its prductin in the last tw years.
8. One truly unique scenic spt in Canada is the mighty Niagara Falls with water _________ (rush) ver its edge in a splendid display f sights and sunds.
9. _______________(feel) fearful is healthy because it helps yu slw dwn and evaluate risks prperly.
10. The jb advertisement shws that the ________（apply）must have three years' wrking experience and a gd cmmand f English.
11. He ________ (serve) in the army fr ten years; then he retired and married.
12. After six hurs’ climbing, we succeeded in_________(get)t the tp f the muntain.
13. Hundreds f peple had their hmes ________(destry) by the hurricane last week.
14. She’s planning t leave the cmpany, which will be a great ________ fr the cmpany. (lse)
15. The mayr praised the firefighters fr their bravery and ________ (devte).
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的朋友Tm听说近期上海迪士尼乐园半价，就约你一起去旅游。请你给Tm写一封信，表明自己无法赴约。内容包括：
1.表达歉意：
2.说明原因（境外输入性病例增加、要在家上网课等）
3.另约时间。
词汇：境外输入性病例：imprted case
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
As a yung by, I was always a trublemaker and up t n gd. I liked playing tricks and enjyed treating animals in an unfriendly way, like running after cats crazily, making them scared at the sight f me. Besides, I ften used a handmade catapult (弹弓) t sht at birds n the trees.
All this did affrd me indescribable pleasure but als gt me unkind stares and blames frm peple arund. My parents disapprved f my behavir and were cnstantly criticizing me fr the tricks I played. I was even given a gd beating frm my father frm time t time. Nevertheless, I ignred their warnings and did nt crrect my ways until an incident ccurred.
One summer nn when I was eight, I was alne at hme and just finished lunch. Feeling very ht and bred, I decided t hang arund the neighbrhd, hlding my trusty catapult.
Sn, I came t Mr Smith’s huse. His pet dg, big and strng, was tied t a pst utside his huse, lying in the shade lazily. Lking arund, I fund that n ne was in sight. I decided t make gd use f my catapult t play tricks n the massive dg. Picking up a few small stnes frm the grund, I aimed at the dg and fired them ne by ne. Several stnes hit the pr dg and it began t bark (吠) ludly in pain and jump up and dwn. But I felt s fun that I didn’t stp ding s. Eventually, the dg’s anger was fueled and it barked wildly at me while struggling t break away frm the rpe. Nt realizing anything wrng with my crazy behavir, I was just laughing happily.
Suddenly, the rpe that tied the dg lsened and the big dg gt free frm its bnds. In n time, with a few pwerful steps the dg was n me. Its sharp teeth sank int my leg. I screamed with pain and fright and fell t the grund, shuting ut fr help.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
3.约定地点以便当面详谈。
Luckily, my miserable shuts caught Mr Smith’s attentin._________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
His wrds left me ashamed and I decided t make a change. _______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
注意:
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1-5 BABAC 6-10 BACAB 11-15 BACCB 16-20 AABCB
A 22．A 23．B 24～27 DABA 28～31 DCAB 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．C 36．C 37．G 38．E 39．F 40．A 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．C 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．B 51．D 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．B
56．curisity 57．prefers 58．stressed 59．cnfidently 60．astnishing 61．variety 62．advanced 63．rushing 64．Feeling 65．Applicant/applicants 66．had served 67．getting 68．destryed 69．lss 70．Having
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
Dear Tm,
I’m writing t say srry t yu, fr I wn’t g t Disneyland with yu. Recently imprted case has increased, it will be dangerus t g utside and meet a large number f peple. Due t the COVID-19, I have t stay at hme and have nline classes s that I have n time t accmpany yu. Can we make it anther time when the pandemic will be less severe? If it’s cnvenient fr yu, we can make it n Children’s Day. Is it OK?
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Luckily, my miserable shuts caught Mr Smith's attentin. He dashed ut f the huse and freed the dg's teeth frm my leg. Having caged the dg, Mr Smith rushed me t the clinic, where the dctr gave me an injectin and dressed the wund carefully. On the way back hme, I tearfully tld Mr Smith the whle stry. Nt criticizing me, he lked me in the eye and said lvingly, “Animals are ur friends that need ur care and lve and will treat us well if treated well".
His wrds left me ashamed and I decided t make a change. Instead f playing tricks n helpless animals, I did what I culd t take care f them. With my father's help, I became a vlunteer in ur lcal animal shelter, feeding r walking animals. I even set aside my pcket mney t cntribute t charity which helps save hmeless animals. Once a trublemaker, later a caregiver, I gradually wn peple's praise and respect I hadn't experienced befre. Mst imprtantly, never did I feel s rewarded and hnred fr what I did fr animals.