初中英语中考复习 中考英语(人教新课标)一轮复习教案:七年级上册Unit 7--9
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这是一份初中英语中考复习 中考英语(人教新课标)一轮复习教案:七年级上册Unit 7--9,共5页。教案主要包含了学习目标,重点,难点,知识梳理等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第3课时课题:7年级上册 (U7+U9)一、学习目标:1. 能识记表“衣物”、“月份”、“星期”、“学科”等方面的名词;序数词;11个常用形容词及want等常用词汇。2. 能熟练运用所学语言谈论“物价”、“日期”、“个人喜好”、“陈述理由”及“学科”等生活话题。3. 能理解基数词与序数词的用法区别、英语日期的表达方式、名词所有格的表达、特殊疑问句句式、连词and与but的用法。二、重点:1.特殊疑问句句式及其运用;2. 可数名词与不可数名词的运用。三、难点:1. 特殊疑问句句式及其运用;2. 基数词与序数词的用法区别; 四、知识梳理:(一)词汇1. 衣物:clothesshoe[来源:学科网]sweaterT-shirtsockshortshattrousers[来源:学科网ZXXK]jacket[来源:Z_xx_k.Com]鞋毛衣T-恤袜子短裤帽子长裤夹克2. 月份:monthJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJune一月二月三月四月五月六月JulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember七月八月九月十月十一月十二月3. 星期:weekdayweekendMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday星期一星期二星期三星期四星期五星期六星期日4. 学科:subjectsciencemusicmathEnglishChinesehistory科学音乐数学英语中文历史physicsgeographyPEartchemistry 物理地理体育艺术化学 5. 数词:个位数 -th十几 -th整十-eth其他基数词序数词基数词序数词基数词序数词基数词序数词0/10tenth//2121st1first11eleventh//3232nd2second12twelfth20twentieth4343rd3third13thirteenth30thirtieth5555th4fourth14fourteenth40Fortieth6868th5fifth15fifteenth50Fiftieth9999th 6sixth16sixteenth60Sixtieth100100th7seventh17seventeenth70seventieth10011001st8eighth18eighteenth80eightieth10021002nd9ninth19nineteenth90ninetieth10031003rd①基数词表示数量多少。②序数词表示事物的先后顺序,往往与定冠词the连用。③序数词的构成:一般的在基数词词尾加-th;整十则改y为i再加-eth;多位数数只需将个位数改为序数词即可。(序数词可书写为“阿拉伯数字加序数词末尾的两个字母”。例:1st、2nd、3rd、4th、21st等)特殊变化的序数词:第一first、第二second、第三third;第五fifth、第八eighth、第九ninth、第十二twelfth;6. 名词:time hour(an hour) woman(women) boy student party thing store price sale dollar term 7. 形容词:big small long short busy free favorite cool useful much all8. 其他:want look take buy finish need sell very from… to…(二)固定搭配:1. a pair of… 意为“一双 /一副/一对/…”试译:我数学老师戴着一副眼镜。 My math teacher wears a pair of glasses. 2. at (…) price (of) 意为“以…的价格”试译:我们的袜子以很优惠的价格出售。 We sell our socks at very good prices. 3. from… to … 意为“从…到…”试译:我们从星期一到星期五都有课。 We have lessons from Monday to Friday. 4. for sure 意为“无疑,肯定”试译:That’s for sure. 这是肯定的。 (三)句型:1. 谈论物价:(1) --How much is the hat ? --It’s five dollars. --How much are these socks ? --They’re two dollars.(2) I’ll take it. / I’ll take two pairs. / I’ll take the… and the…2. 提供帮助:(1) --Can I help you ?/ (What can I do for you?) --Yes, please. I need a sweater for school.(2) -- What can I do for you? -- I need a sweater for school.(3) --Here you are. --Thank you.3. 谈论日期:(1) --When is your birthday ? --My birthday is on January 17th. / It’s in August.(2) --Is your birthday in July ? --Yes, it is. / No, it’s on June the 6th.(3) -- When is National Day ? --It’s on October 1st.4. 谈论学科:(1) --What’s your favorite subject? -- My favorite subject is art.(2) --What’s her favorite subject? -- Her favorite subject is science.(3) --Why does Bob like history? -- Because it’s interesting.(4) --When is your geography class? -- It’s on Monday and Friday. (5) --Who’s your music teacher? --It’s Ms. Xie. / Or: -- My music teacher is Ms. Xie. (6) At 10:00 I have history. It’s easy and fun. (7) My English is from 10:00 to 11:00.5. 感谢他人:--Thank you. /Thanks a lot. /Thank you very much. --You’re welcome. (四)语法:1. 特殊疑问句疑问词中文作用范例what什么对“物”提问--What is your favorite subject ?-- It’s science.what time几点对“时间”提问--What time do you get up?--I get up at six.who谁对“人”提问--Who’s your English teacher ?-- My English teacher is Mr. Hu.when何时对“时间”提问--When is your birthday ?--It’s in October.why为什么对“原因”提问--Why do you like science ?--Because it’s interesting.which哪个对“具体的某个或某些人或物”提问--Which bag do you want?--I want the blue one.how怎样对“方式”提问--How do you go to school?--I go to school by bus.how much多少钱;多少对“物价或不可数名词数量多少”提问--How much is the hat? --It’s 10 dollars.how many多少对“可数名词数量多少”提问--How many pens do you have?--I have two.how long多久;多长对“时间长久或物的长度”提问--How long have you lived there?--For 10 years.how often多久一次对“动作发生的频率”提问--How often do you exercise?--Once a week.how far多远对“距离”提问--How far is it from your home to school?--2 kilometers.… 2. 介词in/on 的用法区别△表示在某年、某月、某季节用介词“in”;△表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介词“on”。例:在一个寒冷的冬天的早晨 on a cold winter morning 在一月 in January 在2008年 in 2008 在星期一 on Monday 在中秋节 on Mid-Autumn Festival时间名词前所用介词口诀:年月周前要用in,日子前面却不行。遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in。要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行。
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