初中英语中考复习 英语-(河南卷)2022年中考考前最后一卷(考试版)
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这是一份初中英语中考复习 英语-(河南卷)2022年中考考前最后一卷(考试版),共6页。
绝密★启用前|学科网考试研究中心命制2022年中考考前最后一卷【河南卷】英 语注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Where are probably the two speakers? A.In a car. B.On the subway. C.On a city bus.2.Why does the man advise the woman to bring an umbrella? A.Because it’s raining. B.Because it’s a sunny day. C.Because the weather changes fast.3.How many member countries does the United Nations have now? A.Less than 50. B.More than 90. C.More than 190.4.Who is the main role in the film? A.A French writer. B.An Australian man. C.An American director.5.What is the woman? A.A waitress. B.A barber. C.An air-hostess.第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.How is the weather today?A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Cloudy.7.What will they do that afternoon later?A.Clean up the room. B.Visit the museum. C.Go biking with the man. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8.What sport did Paul do?A.Horse riding. B.Basketball. C.Baseball.9.Who showed little interest in the sports afternoon?A.Anne. B.Tom. C.Susan.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Who cooks breakfast every day?A.The boy’s sister. B.The boy’s father. C.The boy’s mother.11.What does the girl think of the boy’s mother?A.Kind. B.Strict. C.Honest.12.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student. B.Student and reporter. C.Mother and son.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.When is the competition?A.On Saturday morning. B.On Saturday afternoon. C.On Sunday afternoon.14.Who could become an on-camera(镜头)audience?A.One who loves dance. B.One who can play the guitar. C.One who is good at taking photos.15.What is probably the speaker doing?A.Reading an ad. B.Reading a notice. C.Reading a book.第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16. 17. 18. 19. 20. ______二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。APainters wantedPosted in: Jobs Wanted in British Columbia, Canada Posted: 10th March, 2022Post viewed, 32timesJob informationJob type: Full-time Industry: Construction(建筑)Location: BCV8Z 3R1, City of Victoria, British Columbia, Canada Salary: $25.00 to $30.00/hour(depending on experience)Notes: *8 persons wanted. *Permanent employment(终身雇佣), full-time(30 to 40 hours/week). *As soon as possible. *Employer doesn’t cover cost of traveling. Job requirementsLanguage: English Education: No degree needed Experience: More than 2 years Physical requirements: No fear of heights; ability to tell colors; ability to bend and crouch (蹲). Major work area: Building sites Specific work details: Prepare and clean surfaces to be painted; repair cracks(裂缝) and holes; set working stages Weight handling: Up to 23kg How to apply(申请): Click here to fill in the form. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Where will the painter work?A.In England. B.In America. C.In Canada. D.In China.22.An experienced painter can get at least ______ one week according to the text.A.$750 B.$900 C.$1,000 D.$1,20023.If you get the job, you need to ______.A.work at night B.train other workersC.start working as soon as possible D.work in the company for at least five years24.Which of the following are necessary to get the job? a. Work experience. b. College degree. c. Fear of heights. d. Ability to bend. e. Ability to tell colors.A.ace B.bcd C.abc D.ade25.Where is the text most probably from?A.A health magazine. B.A movie poster.C.An industry survey. D.An employment website.BI shared with many of my friends about the story happened to me.Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 a. m. When I arrived there, I walked to the door and knocked.“Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice. After a long pause (停顿), the door opened. An old man in his eighties stood before me. By his side was a small suitcase. When we got into the taxi, he gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through the downtown?”“It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.“Oh, I’m in no hurry,” he said. “I’m on my way to a hospice (晚期病人护理所). I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter (计时器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. He showed me the factory where he had once worked and the building where his friends had worked. Sometimes he’d ask me to stop in front of a special building and would sit staring (凝视) into the darkness, without saying anything. In the early morning, he suddenly said, “I’m tired. Let’s go now.” We drove in silence to the address he had given me. “How much do I pay you?” he asked. “Nothing. It’s just like my short tour of downtown.” I said. “But you have to make a living,” he answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered. Almost without thinking, I gave him a hug. He held on to me and said, “You gave an old man a little moment of joy.”26.What happened to the old man?A.He was badly hurt. B.He was seriously ill.C.His family left him alone. D.He lost all his money.27.Why did the driver quietly shut off the meter?A.The meter was broken at that time.B.The old man didn’t want to pay the money.C.The driver wanted to have a short tour of downtown.D.The driver wanted to do something for the old man.28.Where would the old man go in the end?A.A hospital for people who are dying. B.The factory where he had once worked.C.The building where his friends had worked. D.A place which was far away from downtown.29.Which of the following words best describes the driver?A.Brave and clever. B.Cool and humorous.C.Patient and warmhearted. D.Hopeful and strong-willed.30.What does the writer mainly want to teach us?A.Care makes the world warmer. B.There are no two mornings in a day.C.You can’t judge a book by its cover. D.The harder you work, the luckier you get.CBirdsong is powerful. It can calm and comfort people, bring joy and hope. It might even help with your homework. Birdsong is loudest in spring and summer, but you can enjoy its advantages all year round. Birdsong is what we call the song of a bird. It sings to interest a partner or to protect its home. Although most birds make a sound, there is a group of birds called songbirds that are “expert singers”. These include blackbirds, nightingales (夜莺), blue tits (蓝山雀) and robins (知更鸟).Research has shown that birdsong can be good for us. Dr. Eleanor found that some birdsong made people feel less stressed, and many people say listening to birdsong for five minutes a day could lift their feelings in winter. Birdsong connects humans to nature, which can be good for both mind and body. One opinion is that before humans lived in cities and towns, they spent more time in the wilderness (荒野). This developed a positive connection to birdsong. Another reason is that birdsong helps to draw people’s attention. Some say listening to birdsong while doing homework can help them think. “Birdsong can make us less stressed and improve our happiness.” Elaine Bradley tells reporters.You can hear birdsong in a city street, a park, or even indoors through a window. “Simply enjoy, the different songs and understand the different tones (音调) and richness of sounds.” Bradley says.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.How many kinds of birds are mentioned as “expert singers”?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.32.Which paragraph shows the advantages of the birdsong?A.Paragraph 1. B.Paragraph 2. C.Paragraph 3. D.Paragraph 4.33.Which one of the followings does Elaine Bradley agree?A.Birdsong can make people feel safer. B.Birdsong can make people feel warmer.C.Birdsong can stop noise from spreading. D.Birdsong can make people feel happier.34.What does the writer of the passage think of the birdsong?A.Helpful. B.Harmful. C.Noisy. D.Common.35.What is the theme (主题) of the text? A.Animal. B.Culture. C.History. D.Education.DThere are certain foods which should never be stored(储存) in the fridge. Some of them may surprise you.___36___ The cold temperature will make it hard. If you have made sandwiches with the bread, then you can store them in it.We all love to have tomatoes. ___37___ The cold air in the fridge stops the ripening(成熟) process. And as we all know, ripening is what gives every tomato more taste. For best results, keep them out.___38___ It needs no help from us. Putting it in your fridge will in fact increase the speed of the crystallization(结晶). This will make honey harder or nearly impossible to use.If you haven’t opened your watermelons, then there’s no need to put them in your fridge. Research has shown that watermelons can be stored in room temperature. ___39___ Watermelons that have been cut open should be put in the fridge. What’s more, they should be covered.Cucumber(黄瓜) enjoys room temperature. ___40___ Cool temperature can make cucumber’s skin(表皮) go bad faster, so find a dry and cool place at room temperature for your cucumber.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意通顺、内容完整。A.Do remember that they must be whole.B.There’s no reason to keep honey in a fridge.C.The fridge is not a good place for storing it.D.Nothing makes bread dry faster than your fridge.E.But storing them in the fridge will cause them to lose the taste.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mr. Dawson was an old grouch(脾气坏的人)and everyone in town knew it. Kids knew not to go into his yard to pick a delicious ____41____. Because old Dawson would come after you ____42____ his baseball bat. One Friday, 12-year-old Janet was going to stay all night with her ____43____ Amy. They had to walk by Dawson’s house on the way to Amy’s house, but as they got close, Janet saw him sitting on his front porch(门廊)and ____44____ they cross over to the other side of the street. She was ____45____ of the old man. Amy said not to worry, Mr. Dawson wouldn’t ____46____ anyone. Still, Janet was growing more ____47____ with each step closer. When they got close enough, Dawson looked up with his usual frown(皱眉), but when he saw it was Amy, a big smile ____48____ his face as he said, “Hello! Miss Amy. I see you’ve got a friend with you today. ”Amy smiled back. Dawson ____49____ them each a fresh-picked apple. They _____50_____ accepted. Dawson had the best apples in town. When they got out, Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says he’s the _____51_____ man in town. Why was he so nice to us?”Amy explained that when she first walked past his house, she was afraid of him. She pretended(假装)he was wearing a smile and so _____52_____ always smiled back. It took a _____53_____, he started smiling real smiles and then started talking to her. He was very kind now. Amy said, “My grandma told me that _____54_____ I pretended he was smiling at me and smiled back, sooner or later he would really smile.” Giving a smile away takes so little effort, let’s _____55_____ that we’re not the one that others have to pretend to be wearing a smile.41.A.apple B.pear C.orange D.tomato42.A.for B.by C.with D.of43.A.cousin B.friend C.aunt D.classmate44.A.praised B.discovered C.believed D.suggested45.A.careful B.scared C.proud D.tired46.A.tell B.hurt C.hate D.warn47.A.nervous B.patient C.serious D.silent48.A.required B.expressed C.influenced D.changed49.A.bought B.made C.offered D.taught50.A.directly B.angrily C.wisely D.gladly51.A.cleverest B.cruelest C.ugliest D.meanest52.A.I B.he C.she D.they53.A.look B.while C.break D.chance54.A.if B.unless C.because D.until55.A.think about B.find out C.make sure D.believe in四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。value quiet regret what use we beside pain express, novelSuccessful communication can always make us thankful and understanding. I didn’t realize the importance of acceptance until I talked with my father after he finished one of his favorite ____56____. My father ____57____ to be a strong man who loved to take part in different activities. However, a terrible illness took all that away. Now he can’t walk and it is not so easy for him to ____58____ himself with clear words. He is used to sitting ____59____ in a chair and keeping reading novels. One night, I visited him with my sisters and sat ____60____ him. While talking about life, he said we must give up something as we grow—our youth, our beauty, our friends—but it always seems that after we give something up, we get something new in its place. Then suddenly my father tried to speak up and asked ____61____ he got when he gave up everything!All of us were silent at that moment, because we could not think of anything to say. To ____62____ surprise, he answered his own question later, “I got the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters and saw tears falling down their faces, along with hope and thankfulness.I was moved by his words, too. From then on, when I began to feel angry with someone. I would remember his words and try to stay calm. If he could replace(代替) his great ____63____ with a feeling of love for others, then I should be able to give up my small irritations(恼怒). In this way, I learned the power of acceptance from my father. I ____64____ not listening to him carefully when I was a little boy. Sometimes I wonder how many ____65____ things I have missed because of my silliness. In the future, I will spend more time with him. I hope to have more chances to know what a great father I have.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。A few days ago, I made a wooden loudspeaker box. I never thought I ____66____ be able to make one on my first try.The story began with a piece of wasted wood in my father’s garden. “It’s a good piece of wood. Maybe I can turn it into something!” I thought.Then I went to a carpenter’s studio (木工工作室). I was surprised by the hundreds ____67____ wood working tools on the studio’s walls.A kind carpenter helped me check the wood and taught me ____68____ to work with it. To start, I fixed the wood to a wheel. Then I learned to use a saw (锯) ____69____ cut the wood into the shape of a trumpet (喇叭).After 10 hours’ work, my box ____70____ finally done. I not only learned how to work with my hands but also learned a lesson: excellent results come from hard work.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, you look excited. ________71________?B: I just received the mascot Bing Dwen Dwen.A: Wow, it’s so lovely. I heard it was hard to get one online.B: That’s true. By the way, ________72________?A: Yes, I have. The games were really exciting. And I have fallen in love with skiing.B: Me, too. I really admire Eileen Gu. ________73________.A: You bet. Rome was not built in a day. ________74________?B: I want to be an astronaut in the future. How about you?A: I dreamed of being a lawyer. But I changed my dream job to be a doctor, because I want to save people’s lives.B: How are you going to do that?A: ________75________.B: I think if you follow your dream and become more diligent (勤奋的), you will finally make it.六、书面表达(20分)76.我们尝试做过很多有意义的事情,勇于尝试的人生才是真正的人生。请你以“I had a try”为题,根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。要点:1. 你尝试做了什么;2. 你做了那些准备;3. 你从这次尝试中学到了什么。要求:1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2. 词数100左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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