初中英语中考复习 陕西卷 A-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（学生版）

绝密★启用前

2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（陕西卷A）

英  语

（满分：120分；考试时间：120分钟）

★ 友情提示：

请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。

第一部分（听力共30分）

Ⅰ.听对话, 选答案（共 15 小题, 计 20 分）

第一节：听下面10 段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10 小题, 计10 分）

1．A．Playing basketball. B．Seeing a doctor. C．Staying in bed.

2．A．She’s a teacher.     B．She’s a doctor.     C．She’s a driver.

3．A．Canada.         B．America.         C．France.

4．A．Sunny. B．Windy. C． Rainy.

5．A．At school.         B．At the cinema.     C．At home.

6．A．He is of medium height. B．He is tall.     C．He is short.

7．A．Because she has a cold. B．Because she’s on vacation. C．Because she’s not free.

8．A．An hour.        B．Thirty minutes.     C．Fifteen minutes.

9．A．What Julia’s hobby is. B．Where Julia is. C．What Julia is doing.

10．A．Lina’s.        B．Tina’s.             C．Gina’s.

第二节∶听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题, 计 10 分）

听第 11 段对话, 回答第 11、12 小题。

11．How long does it usually take Lucy to get to the station?

A．20 minutes. B．40 minutes. C．60 minutes.

12．What will they do next?

A．Go to the old man’s home. B．Watch a movie. C．Have dinner.

听第12 段对话, 回答第 13 至 15 小题。

13．How was Alice’s holiday in the country?

A．Terrible. B．Just so so. C．Wonderful.

14．Where did Alice stay on her holiday?

A．In a hotel. B．In her friends house. C．In a farmers house.

15．What did they think of the people there?

A．Interesting. B．Friendly. C．Strict.

Ⅱ. 听独白, 填信息（共5小题, 计 10分）

本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据独白内容, 用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空限填一个单词。）

16．When Sam lived in a small village in Scotland, life was _______   _______ at that time.

17．There wasn’t _______   _______ in Sam's family, but they had a radio.

18．His family didn’t have a car, so Sam had to walk _______   _______ to school every day.

19．Sam met his friends on _______   _______ every Saturday and they played football there.

20．Sam never went back to his village, but he can still hear the sea in _______   ________

第二部分（ 笔试共90分）

Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题, 计20分）

第一节∶阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案;使短文连贯完整。

Helen is in Grade Eight, she always smiles to everyone and she’s always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story?

Helen’s parents died in a fire when she was _______ years old. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted (收养) her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen knew _______ about her new classmates, so she seldom played with them. She spent _______ time on study.

Helen was shier and quieter than most kids. That made it difficult for her to make friends, so she had _______ friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about her. However, after making friends _______ a funny girl Sandy, Helen became _______ than before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make Helen _______ and Helen often helps Sandy with her study. Now Sandy and Helen are good friends.

Helen is really hard-working and she always gets A in her lessons. Sandy says, “Helen studies very _______. She often helps me with my homework. Now I become one of _______ best girls in my class because of her help. _______ she is different from me, I like her very much.”

21．A．nine B．ninth C．ninety D．ninetieth

22．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything

23．A．lot of B．many C．a lot D．much

24．A．a few B．a little C．few D．little

25．A．for B．on C．with D．about

26．A．more outgoing B．outgoing C．less outgoing D．most outgoing

27．A．laughing B．to laugh C．laugh D．laughed

28．A．hardly B．harder C．hard D．hardest

29．A．a B．an C．the D．/

30．A．But B．So C．Before D．Though

第二节;阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整

Most kids spend their weekends playing or watching TV — but for an 11-year-old boy, Thiago, in Brazil, Saturdays are ____31____ helping street dogs. Thiago has always loved animals. He wished he could do something for the 30 million homeless dogs and cats in Brazil. So he decided to give them ____32____ to help them live better.

At the end of 2020, Thiago ____33____ the project “I’m homeless but I’m clean” with his father and started to change the lives of the street dogs around him. “While talking to my father, I told him about my idea of bathing street dogs so they could stay clean and people would look at them ____34____ on the street,” Thiago told The Dodo.

The project got off to a difficult start. “Catching dogs on the street is very difficult, since they are always ____35____ and many suffer from abuse (虐待),” Thiago said. “So we couldn’t really start the work ____36____ my father spoke to Noah’s Ark — an animal protection organization. We started to bathe the dogs they had just found.” After the dogs have their baths, they each take a ____37____ with Thiago. Thiago’s father posts the pictures on social media to highlight (突出) each one. “The project has really born fruit, because most of the dogs are adopted (领养),” Thiago said. “This is really encouraging.”

Thiago hopes that his efforts will change the way people ____38____ the homeless animals, and will convince (说服) more people to open their homes to them. And for those who don’t have the space or ability to adopt a dog, Thiago encourages ____39____ to help in other ways — such as donating, volunteering at a shelter or putting out small bowls of food and water on their sidewalk. Even the ____40____ effort can make a difference.

31．A．with B．in C．for D．to

32．A．water B．food C．clothes D．baths

33．A．found B．changed C．created D．kept

34．A．seriously B．differently C．angrily D．carefully

35．A．excited B．surprised C．scared D．interested

36．A．after B．when C．as D．until

37．A．walk B．break C．ride D．photo

38．A．worry about B．think of C．look for D．hear about

39．A．it B．him C．them D．us

40．A．best B．hardest C．newest D．smallest

Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共 15小题, 计 20 分）

第一节∶阅读下面A、B、C 三篇短文, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共 10 小题, 计15分）

A

 41．What’s the purpose of the Australian Wildlife Society Colouring-in competition?

A．To help younger people protect themselves.

B．To let younger people do something for wildlife.

C．To draw more colorful pictures about wildlife.

D．To make younger people learn about local wildlife.

42．When you hand in your work, you should provide the following information EXCEPT _______.

A．your name B．your address C．your telephone number D．your job

43．Where can you probably find this passage?

A． B． C．D.

B

Police officers often receive calls that aren’t, well, emergencies (紧急的事情).

But something felt off to officer Tim Teneyck of Oregon, Ohio, when a woman called to order a pizza on November 13. He told her she had the wrong number, only to quickly realize this had been no mistake on her part.

In a recording of the call, we can hear them both on the line. “You called 911 to order a pizza?” Tim asked. “This is the wrong number to call for a pizza.” “No, no, no…you’re not understanding,” the woman said.

When the woman replied with her apartment information, everything became clear. She didn’t want a pizza at all. She needed help. But she couldn’t tell him that directly because she wasn’t in a safe place.

While Tim has never received a call like hers in his 14 years of service, he understood her message. After a few more questions, he said, “I’m getting you now.”

As it turned out, the woman was in an apartment with a man who was physically hurting her mother. She knew he would run away if he discovered she was calling 911, so she pretended to order a pizza instead. When Tim sent officers her way, he had them turn off their sirens (警报器) before they arrived.

The officers arrested (逮捕) 56-year-old Simon Lopez, who was charged with domestic violence (被控家暴).

Oregon Police Chief Michael Navarre said they couldn’t have saved this woman without Tim’s help. He added that it was important for people in danger to “another express to the police officer that they are in trouble, and this woman did that. She did that not with her words, but with the tone (语气) of her voice.” “Other officers… told me they wouldn’t have picked up on this,” Tim said.

Of course, the other hero is this clever woman who saved her mom by keeping a cool head. It couldn’t have been easy in such a stressful situation, which just makes her braver!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

44．Why did the woman call 911 to order a pizza?

A．She tried to help Tim. B．She was quite hungry.

C．She made a wrong call. D．She tried to ask for help.

45．Which of the following can best describe Tim?

A．He was brave. B．He worked very hard.

C．He was careful and helpful. D．He was good at reducing stress

46．What can we learn from the text?

A．It’s important to remain calm. B．It’s never too late to be brave.

C．Two heads are better than one. D．A strong tone makes a wise head.

C

The Tiangong space station is a space station which is being constructed by China. The construction of the station is based on the experience from its pioneers, Tiangong-1 and Tiangong-2. The first module (舱), the Tianhe core module, was launched (发射) on 29, April, 2021, followed by two more modules to be launched in 2022.

According to China Manned Space Agency (CMSA), which operates the space station, the purposes of Tiangong space station are as follows: permanent (永久的) human operations in orbit, long-term spaceflight of the space station, life support technology, and the key technology that helps future deep space research.

The Tianhe Core Cabin Module (CCM) provides life support and living room for three astronauts and provides navigation (导航) for the station. The module also provides the station’s power and life support system. The station is equipped with a small kitchen for food preparation and especially a first-ever microwave oven in the spaceflight, so that astronauts can always have hot food whenever they need. 120 different types of food, which are based on astronauts’ preference,are stored in the station.

China’s plan to build its own space station was started after NASA refused China’s participation in International Space Station in 2011. On 22 February 2017, CMSA and Italian Space Agency (ASD) signed an agreement to cooperate (合作) on long-term human spaceflight activities. The agreement holds importance due to Italy’s leading position in the field of human spaceflight, and it shows Italy’s expectation in China’s developing space station program. Tiangong is also expected to do more experiments with many other countries.

47．The first module of Tiangong space station was launched in ________.

A．2011 B．2017 C．2021 D．2022

48．Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________.

A．ways of cooking in space          B．food preparation for astronauts

C．latest technology in the world       D．living conditions on Tianhe CCM

49．From the last paragraph, we can know that ________.

A．NASA refused to start the International Space Station

B．Tiangong has never done experiments with other countries

C．the agreement shows China's great success in space station program

D．China planned to start its own space station more than ten years ago

50．According to the passage, up to now, Tiangong space station is ________.

A．short-term in space research       B．independent in human spaceflight

C．leading in deep space research     D．cooperative with many other countries

第二节：根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5 小题, 计5分）

Do you want your parents to be proud of you? Do you want them to trust you the most? Being responsible is the answer. Then how to be responsible?

•Stay on top of your responsibilities. Put efforts into your schoolwork. ___51___ This won’t bother（打扰）your parents. It shows that you care for them.

• ___52___ Parents love to see clean rooms. Do some cleaning each day. Try setting aside your time to do five minutes’ cleaning.

•Take good care of your body. Get plenty of sleep, eat well, and spend time outdoors. If you’re tired, go to sleep. Eating well means feeding your body what it needs: ___53___ And it is necessary to do some exercise.

•Admit（承认）your mistakes. Tell the truth if you’ve made a mistake. ___54___ Parents can usually see when you’re doing it. If you’ve made a mistake, admit it and say, “I am sorry.”

•Keep your promises. If you offered to help, do what you said you’d do. If you aren’t sure whether you can do something, don’t promise to do it. ___55___

A．Stay clean and organized.

B．If you need help, ask for it.

C．Don’t try to hide your mistake.

D．Obeying school rules is necessary.

E．Do your homework as soon as possible.

F．Instead, say “I think I can,” or “I’ll try.”

G．Maybe you can add just a bit of fruit a day.

V. 完成句子∶根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文

56．越来越多的青少年仰慕科学家。

More and more teenagers look up to ________________.

57．据说神农是第一个发现茶作为饮料的人。

________________ Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.

58．世界读书日即将到来，哪些书很值得一读？

World Book Day is coming. What books _________________?

59．随着时间的流逝，他忘记了那些不愉快的事情。

As time ________________, he forgot about the unpleasant things.

60．你今天所做的决定会影响你的将来。

The decision you make today will ________________ your future.

Ⅵ. 短文填空∶用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题, 计10分）

Su Yiming has already become many teenagers’ idol since the Beijing Winter Olympics. He was born in Jilin Province, which has produced a number of Chinese winter athletes. At the age of three, Su ____61____ tried the snowboarding because his parents were really interested in the game, and soon he ____62____ in love with it too. When he was seven, his excellent skill attracted the attention of film directors to open up ____63____ chances for him.

In 2014, the film The Taking of Tiger Mountain 《智取威虎山》needed a young boy ____64____ could ski for several scenes. Su was good enough for what was required and he became a child star appearing in several movies.

When Beijing was ready to host the 2022 Olympic Winter Olympics in 2015, Su decided ____65____ his acting career for some time. At the time he published a post on his Weibo account saying: “What decides our life is not our ____66____, but our choice.”

In 2018, he ____67____ for the Chinese Snowboard slopestyle（坡面障碍技巧）and Big Air team and improved greatly under the instruction of his coach.

As the pioneer of the new generation of Chinese snowboarding, Su holds many ____68____ records and even achieved a world first in 2021.

At the Beiing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, Su Yiming made history by winning men’s snowboard slopestyle silver. Then he ____69____ won the gold medal with a perfect performance, winning the sixth gold medal for the Chinese Winter Olympic Team! They were the best gifts to celebrate ____70____ 18th birthday. He hopes his story could inspire more young people to love winter sports and face challenges in their lives bravely.

Ⅶ. 任务型阅读∶阅读下面材料, 根据材料内容, 完成下列各题。（共5小题;计10分）

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

Stay in the shade on a sunny day

When I walk down the street in Tianjin during the summer, I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going. Why? Because of all the umbrellas in my way. Before I came to China, I’d never seen people carrying umbrellas on sunny days. But in China, women carry umbrellas when it’s not raining. What is the purpose, I wondered?

I found that there are many reasons for this. Firstly, it protects people from the sun’s rays（光线）. Many Chinese cities get hot in the summer. People sometimes carry umbrellas to stay cool.

But wait a second. If umbrellas can help us stay cool, why don’t I ever see men carrying them?

That brings us to the second reason-blocking（阻碍） the sun helps women’s skin stay pale（白皙的）. In China,   pale white skin is considered to be more beautiful than tanned（晒成棕褐色的）skin. Cosmetics（化妆品）companies even sell special creams and powders（香粉）to make your skin look whiter. Women in the US, on the other hand, actually prefer to be tan. It’s considered more beautiful there. Some people will lie outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan. But doing this too much can be dangerous, as the sun’s rays are bad for your skin.

And as it turns out, China isn’t the only place where women carry umbrellas during the summer. Women in Greece are also known to carry umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun. So there you have it — umbrellas aren’t just for rainy days. Although I don’t think I’m going to start carrying one anytime soon.

71．I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going because of __________ in my way.

72．People sometimes carry umbrellas to protect them from ___________ and stay cool.

73．In China, people considered that ____________ is more beautiful than tanned skin.

74．_________outdoors in the sun too much can be dangerous, as the sun’s rays are bad for your skin.

75．From the passage we know that umbrellas aren’t just for _____________.

Ⅷ. 补全对话（共 5 小题, 计 5分）

根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。

请根据对话内容，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Mike! You are always reading books every time I meet you here.

B: Haha! Books are my best friends.

A: What kind of books do you like?

B: _____76_____. Science fiction often tells great stories.

A: So are you reading science fiction now?

B: Yes, it is Liu Cixin’s The Three-Body Problem. I think Liu is a great sci-fi writer. And he is so different.

A: _____77_____?

B: Sci-fi writers are always full of imagination. But Liu is different because no matter how far his imagination takes him, his novels are always reasonable(合理的).

A: Sounds great. _____78_____?

B: I just started reading it last week. But I have already been attracted by the story and the characters.

A: _____79_____?

B: Of course Shi Qiang. I think he is the bravest character I’ve ever known.

A: Can I read it when you are done?

B: _____80_____. I’ll give you as soon as I finish reading it.

A: Thank you.

B: It’s my pleasure.

IX. 书面表达（共1题, 计15分）

校学生会策划了主题为“Walk for Trees”的十公里徒步活动。假设你是学生会成员，请写一篇英语短文，在校英语报上介绍该活动的内容、益处并给出相关建议。

要点提示如下：

注意：

1. 短文必须包含表中所有信息，并适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；

3. 词数：80~100；

4. 短文首句仅供参考选择使用，不计入总词数。

On May 6th, we will have an activity called Walk for Trees. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________