初中英语中考复习 河北卷 A-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷(学生版)
展开这是一份初中英语中考复习 河北卷 A-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷(学生版),共8页。
绝密★启用前
2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷(河北卷A)
英 语
★注意事项:
1.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
I.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
1.A.low. B.slow. C.yellow.
2.A.a red clock B.a big knock C.a heavy lock
3.A.give up B.cheer up C.pick up
4.A.Cathy is good at English.
B.Cathy does well in math.
C.Cathy likes English and math.
5.A.My uncle likes riding a bike.
B.I borrow the bike from my uncle.
C.My uncle gives me the bike as a present.
II.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
6. A.Go ahead. B.That’s nothing. C.Sure. I’d love to.
7.A.Good luck. B.Be careful. C.That’s OK.
8.A.About 3 kilometers. B.30 yuan. C.By underground.
9.A.You’re right B.Not at all. C.Sorry, I won’t.
10.A.How excellent! B.In an English class. C.You can tell her about it.
III.听对话和问题, 选择正确选项。(共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分)
11.Where does Kevin want to go during the summer?
A. B. C.
12.What does Lily want to do in the future?
A. B. C.
13.Who planted the grape tree?
A.The girl’s grandfather. B.The girl’s father. C.The girl herself.
14.How does Michael usually go to work?
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By car.
15.How often does Jenny go to work by bus?
A.Always. B.Sometimes. C.Often.
16.What was Tom doing when the earthquake happened?
A.He was lying on the bed. B.He was doing homework. C.He was playing with his sister.
17.Where did they hide?
A.Under the bed. B.Under the table. C.Under the chair.
18.What does the girl think of Tom?
A.Lucky. B.Serious. C.Calm.
IV.听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。(共7小题, 每小题1分, 计7分)
19.How old is the lost old woman?
A.Forty-seven. B.Sixty-four. C.Seventy-four.
20.What does the lost person look like?
A.Tall without glasses. B.Short with glasses C.Thin with glasses.
21.What is the lost person wearing?
A.A blue coat. B.A pair of brown pants. C.A pair of black shoes.
22.Where are the boys and the girls going to visit?
A.A book store. B.A museum. C.A shop.
23.What can they do on the third floor?
A.Look at some modern inventions.
B.Go to the cafe for a drink.
C.Read the invention stories.
24.Which is the most helpful way to find more information about the museum?
A.Searching the museum’s website.
B.Asking the guide for help.
C.Buying books or magazines.
25.When is the teacher looking forward to reading the reports about their visit?
A.Today. B.Next Sunday. C.Next Monday.
V.听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 听短文填空
Information Sheet 1. Leo teaches students aged 11 to ______26______. 2. Students hand in their homework by ______27______. 3. Leo teaches in a ______28______ room and nobody is in it. 4. Leo gives the class in front of the ______29______. 5. Leo asks the students questions to ______30______ they are listening. |
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
31.________ 16th. April, 2022. Zhai Zhigang and two other astronauts returned to the earth successfully.
A.In B.At C.Of D.On
32.Let me introduce Anne, a friend of ________, to you.
A.yours B.hers C.his D.mine
33.—Mum, must I finish my homework this evening?
—No, you ________. It’s too late now, you can do it tomorrow. Tomorrow is Sunday.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.won’t D.can’t
34._________ most people get news online, printed newspapers won’t disappear in a hurry.
A.Because B.Since C.Though D.Unless
35.—We ________ very simply at home and do not spend a lot of money on food.
—That’s why you’re called the Greens.
A.have eaten B.will eat C.eat D.ate
36.—What film did you watch last weekend?
—I ________ Crossing the Yalu River.
A.watch B.watched C.will watch D.was watching
37.The painting is really interesting. The people in it look real. They appear to be ________.
A.live B.alive C.living D.lived
38.—More and more people like group buying on WeChat.
—You said it. The prices are ________.
A.more expensive B.much cheaper C.much lower D.even higher
39.I like posting everything interesting on social media so that my friends can see what I ________.
A.will do B.have done C.do D.did
40.— Could you tell me ________?
— Certainly. He lives on Xinhua Street.
A.what Sam’s job is B.where Sam works
C.what Sam’s address is D.where does Sam study
Ⅶ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Several years ago, I attended a meeting in Washington D.C.I decided to eat at a nearby food stall (摊位) during the lunch break. The area was crowded, ____41____ it took me a lot of time to find an empty table. A few ____42____ later, an elderly gentleman came along with a plate of food, looking for a place to sit. Then I stood up and invited him to sit beside me. He thanked me as he sat down. We began to ____43____ during lunch.
To my surprise, the elderly gentleman was ____44____ in the field of success. He had written four books, each of which contained (包含) 250 rules of ____45____ that he had gotten from his research. I had read the four books once. After we chatted for a while, I asked him the ____46____ that many people in this situation would ask, “Of all the rules of success you have gotten, which do you think is the most important?” He smiled and replied, “The most important rule was ____47____ many years ago. Do what you should do whether you like it or not.” He continued, “I find many rules of success, and I ____48____ find none of them will work if there is no self-discipline (自律).”
It’s ____49____ self-discipline is the key to success. We can hardly succeed _____50_____ self-discipline. I will never forget this meaningful conversation.
41.A.or B.so C.but D.if
42.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days
43.A.fight B.drink C.shout D.talk
44.A.famous B.common C.careful D.serious
45.A.study B.survey C.influence D.success
46.A.question B.problem C.answer D.matter
47.A.wondered B.disagreed C.discovered D.refused
48.A.never B.hardly C.also D.luckily
49.A.impossible B.true C.interesting D.strange
50.A.from B.except C.about D.without
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
At the Tokyo Olympic Games last year, the young athletes who were born after 2,000 got 12 gold medals. They shone in the games with their strength and skills. Let’s meet some of them.
Li Wenwen, 22.
Li, born in 2000, performed excellent in the Olympic Games. She won the gold medal in the women’s weightlifting 87 kg division and set three new Olympic records. Li has knee pain and just went through the death of her grandfather, but she didn’t let these things get her down. Every time she went to lift, she shouted to cheer herself up.
Quan Hongchan, 15.
Quan, born in 2007, was the youngest member of the Chinese team, but she got full marks to win the women’s 10-meter platform dive (跳台跳水). The talented girl said she just did her routines (常规的) action. During training, she would dive more than 300 times every day. In her free time, she is just like any other girl. She likes playing computer games and eating latiao.
Zhang Changhong, 22.
Zhang, born in 2000, broke the world record to win the last shooting gold of the Tokyo Olympics. The gold medal winner of the men’s 50-meter rifle three positions (步枪三姿) is cool and calm. Zhang simply smiled after winning the gold. His coach Ma Jun said, “His calmness help him become a good shooter.” “I take the rifle as my lover,” Zhang said. “Every time I shoot, I do it wholeheartedly (全身心地).”
51.What can we learn from Li Wenwen?
A.We should be good to our grandparents. B.We should face difficulties bravely.
C.We should protect our knees. D.We should exercise by lifting weights.
52.What does Quan Hongchan’s experience tell us?
A.Only full marks mean success. B.Diving is just for children.
C.Success doesn’t happen overnight. D.Playing computer games helps her practice.
53.What helps Zhang Changhong win the shooting event?
A.He is calm and practices shooting wholeheartedly every time.
B.He is cool and likes smiling after winning the gold.
C.When he practices shooting, he likes smiling to his coach.
D.His rifle is really cool and he likes it a lot.
B
One night, it was snowing heavily. My sister Megan was helping our neighbor Mrs. Quinn look after her children. Around ten o’clock, Megan heard a knock at the door. She looked through the peephole and saw a middle-aged man standing outside. He was wearing a black cap.
“Who is it?” she asked.
“Your brother Ben,” he replied.
Megan realized the man mistook her for his sister. She replied, “Mrs. Quinn can’t come to the door right now.”
“Ask if Ben can come in,” he asked.
Looking through the peephole again, Megan found the man a little like Mrs. Quinn.
“Well, the truth is I’m babysitting (临时照看小孩),” Megan said. Suddenly she remembered our mother’s warning: Don’t let people know that you’re alone. Megan quickly added, “but Mrs. Quinn will be home soon.”
“It’s very cold out here. Can I wait inside?” the man smiled.
Megan’s heart raced. What should she do? Then she said, “I’ll call Mrs. Quinn and see what she says.”
The smile disappeared from the man’s face. “You’re going to leave me outside? You’ll be in much trouble!” he shouted.
Megan was afraid but said, “I’m not letting you in, sir. You’ll have to come back later.”
The man turned angrily, shouting loudly, and drove away. A little after eleven, Mrs. Quinn came back. “How did everything go?”
“Your brother came. He wanted to wait inside for you, but I was afraid to let him in. When I told him I wasn’t going to open the door, he got very mad at me and left. I’m sorry.”
“My brother?” Mrs.Quinn said in surprise. “I don’t have a brother!”
54.Where can we probably find a “peephole”?
A.In a door. B.In a desk. C.In a bookcase. D.In a window.
55.How was Megan when the man wanted to be inside?
A.She felt relaxed. B.She felt safe.
C.She became nervous. D.She had a heart problem.
56.What does the story tell kids?
A.How to babysit kids. B.How to ask for help.
C.How to choose neighbors. D.How to be careful when alone.
C
Do you have a pocket garden to share with us? Each year, we invite young people from schools across our city to send in their designs (设计) for a colorful and environmentally friendly, pocket-sized garden. You don’t have to be an experienced gardener to take part. Important Dates: May 20th: All designs must be e-mailed to oneplanet@pocketgarden.org by 5p.m. May 25th : Winners will get the notice and can begin to grow and build their gardens. 9a.m. June 12th to 9a.m. June 30th: the online show Other requirements: Size: 120 cm by 100 cm, of any shape you want. Plant choice: Use as many local plants as you can. Your garden needs to be ready in the week beginning 12th June. Think about plants that are in flower or leaf at that time of year. We have a team of experts to help the competitors. They are experienced volunteers who can offer advice by telephone or in person to local schools on designing, building and planting the garden. Some experts can provide you with plants at very low prices. Please e-mail p-garden@cleantown.org to find out more. If you become a winner, we would encourage you to build your garden in the school grounds or in your community so maybe more people will see the fun of gardening—remember to share your photos or video online with us. |
57.Who can send their designs?
A.Anybody in the city. B.Community workers.
C.School students. D.Experienced gardeners.
58.When will a garden start to be grown and built?
A.On May 20th. B.On May 25th. C.On June 12th. D.On June 30th.
59.Which of the following is true about the experts?
A.They will offer advice for free. B.You can get free plants from them.
C.They can visit schools to build gardens. D.You can have online meetings with them.
60.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Directions on gardening. B.An invitation to a competition.
C.A news report on a school activity. D.An introduction to pocket gardens.
D
A sea turtle swims through the water and spots a white object floating near the surface. “Yum!” it thinks. “A jellyfish!” Chasing after its dinner, the turtle swallows the item. But the floating object isn’t a jellyfish—it’s a plastic bag that could make the sea turtle sick. This sea creature isn’t alone: Over 700 species of marine animals have been reported to have eaten or been trapped in plastic. Scientists think that the amount of plastic in the ocean might triple(三倍)by 2050. But by understanding the issue and taking action, you can help stop that from happening.
WHAT’S THE PROBLEM WITH PLASTIC?
First, let’s get real: Not all plastic is bad. Bike helmets, car airbags, and many medical supplies made with plastic save lives. Plastic water bottles can bring clean drinking water to people who don’t have it, and plastic straws can help people with disabilities drink. The problem is that most of us use and then throw away more plastic than we need: things like grocery bags, drink bottles, straws, food wrappers, and plastic packaging around toys. This kind of plastic that’s used only once before being thrown away is called single-use plastic, and it makes up more than 40 percent of all plastic trash.
WHERE DOES THE PLASTIC GO?
There is a lot of trash. Scientists think that 8.8 million tons of plastic winds up in the ocean every year. How does it get into the sea? Plastic left on the ground as litter often blows into creeks and rivers, eventually ending up in the ocean. And because plastic trash is different from other types of waste—it doesn’t decompose(分解)back into nature like an apple core or a banana peel—it stays in the ocean forever. That means fishing nets thrown into the sea can trap animals and harmful straws can be mistaken as food.
WHAT CAN WE DO ABOUT IT?
You can do so much to help keep Earth clean! You can look at how much single-use plastic your family uses by filling out a plastic journal for a week—then talking about what you can do to use less. By working together, our choices can help save animals and the ocean they live in.
61.What can we know from Paragraph 1?
A.The sea turtle has eaten a jellyfish as its dinner. B.Sea creatures like eating the floating object.
C.The sea turtle is not alone to eat the jellyfish. D.More and more plastic will appear in the sea.
62.What is the problem of plastic according to Paragraph 2?
A.Plastic can save people’s lives. B.Plastic can be used only once.
C.Plastic can help the disabled to drink. D.Plastic can produce a lot of rubbish.
63.What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A.Plastic trash. B.A banana peel. C.Fishing net. D.An apple core.
64.What’s the author’s writing purpose according to the passage?
A.To tell us a plastic bag that could make the sea turtle sick.
B.To call for our action against plastic pollution.
C.To show a fact that not all plastic is bad.
D.To help save animals and keep the Earth clean.
65.What is the best title of this passage?
A.How to Use Plastic B.A Story of A Sea Turtle
C.Plastic Pollution D.Plastic Saves Lives
Ⅸ.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题。
We should start thinking about how to improve our lifestyle when we are younger. Here are three simple habits to be healthier.
Take care of your teeth
It may sound surprising, but there is a connection between brushing teeth and health.
Wondering if you’re brushing enough? A Scottish study found that people who brushed their teeth twice a day had a lower heart attack (侵袭) risk than those who only brushed once a day.
Stay active
Telomeres (端粒) are a part of people’s DNA.They are getting shorter and shorter as you age. People with high physical activity levels have telomeres that are nine years “younger” than those who are so-called couch potatoes. High physical activity levels mean 30 minutes of exercise every day increased life length by three years.
Get good sleep
Sleep is like a “cleaning” for your brain. But not sleeping too much is also important. Getting less than seven or eight hours of sleep can cause an increased chance of death, but sleeping more than 11 hours a night is related to an even larger increase.
Try to keep some habits that help you sleep better, such as having a fixed bedtime and removing electronics from the bedroom.
66题完成句子;67-68题简略回答问题;694题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将文中画线句译成汉语。
66.People might feel ___________ at the connection between brushing teeth and health.
67.How do the telomeres change as you age?
_________________________________________________
68.What habits can help you sleep better?
_________________________________________________
69.______________________________________________
70.______________________________________________
X.词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What will life be like in 2035? I think it will be much ___71___(colour).
In the future, the world will change a lot in many ways. Transportation (交通) is just one of ___72___ (they). We will be able to travel more conveniently with vehicles (交通工具) ___73___ can reach speeds of over 500 kilometers per hour. What’s more, new energy will be ___74___(wide) used without polluting Earth.
In 2035, different kinds of robots will ___75___(invent) to help people do lots of work. For example, they can sweep the floor faster and more carefully. The robots can also take people’s temperature twice a day. People will have a physical examination once a week ___76___ the help of robots. This way, they can stay healthy and live longer ___77___(life).
Maybe I am going to be ___78___ engineer in 2035. My team will design buildings. People can choose __79__(make) their homes look like beautiful beaches or anything else they want and everything will feel real. It will be wonderful and enjoyable.
All in all, the world will be a better place in 2035 ___80___ the society and technology will develop rapidly.
Ⅺ.基础写作(包括AB两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)
A)连词成句
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用标点已给出.
81.my mother, me, her, showed, old photos, last week
_______________________________________________.
82.fun, them, it’s, working, watch, to
_____________________________________________.
83.it, better, I, am, next time, you, sure, can, do
_____________________________________________.
84.make, they, film, are going to, a
______________________________________________.
85.can, her, make, I, how, quiet
___________________________________________?
B)书面表达
最近花园市遭受了台风袭击,这牵动了很多同学的心。你所在学校的校报以 “我能为灾区做什么?” 为主题开展征文活动。请你写一篇文章投稿,就这一问题开展讨论。内容包括:
1.得知灾情之后的感受;
2.你想到的具体援助措施(写信慰问受灾地区的同学,举办活动筹集物资,报名充当志愿者等);
3.对于城市重建之后的憧憬;
注意:1.词数80-100,开头已经为你写好,不计人总词数;
2.短文需包括所给信息,可以适当增加细节,使行文流畅;
3.在文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实姓名和校名。
Last week a typhoon hit Garden City, ______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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