英语Section A一等奖课件ppt

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.

SectionA (2d&Grammar Focus-4c )导学案

【预习】

句子

1. 故事是如何开始的？____ does the story _____?

从前，有一位老翁……_____ ____ __ ____ there was a very old man…

2. 接下来发生了什么事？ ______ _________ next?

 那个人一说完, 愚公就说他死后, 他的家人可以继续移山。___ ____ __ the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could ________ __ move the mountains after he _____.

3. 为什么愚公要移山呢？_____ ____ Yu Gong trying to _____ the mountains?

因为山太大了, 到达山对面要花费他们很长的时间。Because they were ___ ___ _____ it took a long time ___ _____ the other side.

4. 美猴王是谁？_____ is the Monkey ______?

他是西游记里的主要人物。He is the _____ _________ in ________ to the West.

5. 为什么美猴王不能将自己变成人？

Why _____ the Monkey King ____ _______ ____ a person?

除非他能藏起自己的尾巴，否则他不能将自己变成人。

He can’t ____ himself ____  a person ______ he can _____ his ______.

【合作探究】

Task1. 2d

1.Find Wang Ming’s and Claudia’s opinions.

2.Read 2d carefully, then answer the questions below.

1). What way could Yu Gong use according to Claudia?

2).Do they agree with each other at last?

3). What’s the teacher’s opinion about the story?

4). Whose opinion do you agree with? Why?

3.Language points

1)I think it’s a little bit silly.我觉得它有点愚蠢。

bit   n.   有点；稍微

a little bit  (= a little)  + 形容词或副词或比较级时，表示“一点儿”。

  a bit of + 不可数名词   “一点 ……”

与not连用时:not a little: “非常”、“很” = very

  not a bit :“一点也不” = not at all

例句：对我来说，这本书有点难。

例句：她往嘴里倒了一些盐水。

例句：今天天气一点也不冷。

2)It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain.

    搬走一座山似乎是不太可能的。

例句：他看起来很聪明。

例句：他的妈妈好像是一名教师。

例句：我好像听见外边有说话声。

3)But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? 但是除了移山，愚公还能做什么呢？

instead of是介词短语，意为“代替；而不是……” 一般在句中，后可跟名词、代词或动名词。

instead of doing sth.“代替做某事”。

例句：杰克昨天去游泳了而不是打篮球。

例句：如果你不能去，他会代替你去。

【山东东营】单项选择。

—The wandering Earth (《流浪地球》) tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.

—Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth _____ running away from it.

A. Because of  B. together with      C. Such as     D. instead of

4.Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.

Wang Ming thinks the story of Yu Gong is really interesting. Yu Gong found a good way to ________________. But Claudia thinks it’s _____________. It doesn’t seem very possible to _______________. The story ____________ us that __________________ if you work hard! Yu Gong ____________ and didn’t _________. However, Claudia thinks Yu Gong could try to other ways __________ moving the mountains. For example, he could _____________. That’s _____________________ moving a mountain! So there are __________ to a story and many ways to understand it.

Task2. Grammar focus

1.朗读教材上Grammar Focus中的句子。

2.先独立完成4a&4b，再组内讨论正确答案，并学习句子内容。

3.小组合作完成4c并展示。

4.语法点：Use conjunctions: unless, as soon as, so … that

1) unless是连词，意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相当于if ... not 。引导的条件状语从句既可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后。

We’ll go to the concert unless it rains.

Unless it rains, we’ll go to the concert.

注意:

unless引导条件状语从句时，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般

现在时表将来。（主将从现）

Unless it rains, we will go fishing. 如果天没有下雨，我们将去钓鱼。

如果主句谓语含有情态动词may, can, must, should等时，从句用一般现在时表将来。（主情从现）

He can’t help us unless he has free time. 如果他没有空闲时间，他不能够帮助我们。

如果主句是祈使句，从句用一般现在时表将来。（主祈从现）

Don’t open the door unless he comes. 除非他来，否则不要开门。

2) as soon as是连词词组，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。 

My brother will look for a job as soon as he leaves school.

我的弟弟一毕业，他就找一份工作。

注意:

as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般

现在时表将来。（主将从现）

Tom will call you as soon as he gets there.汤姆一到那儿就给你打电话。

指过去发生的动作时，主句和从句都用过去时。（主过从过）

They played soccer as soon as they were free.

3) so… that… 意为“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句，表示上文动作所产生的结果。

He ran so quickly that many people couldn’t catch up with him.

他跑得如此快以至于很多人不能追上他。

拓展：so… that…引导的结果状语从句可以与too…to…或者not…enough to 互换。

He is so young that he can’t go to school. 他太小了以至于不能去上学

= He is too young to go to school.= He is not old enough to go to school.

【中考链接】

1. The sports meeting won’t be put off _____ it rains. (山东日照)

A. until B. if C. unless D. whether

2.—Lingling, you’ll feel sleepy tomorrow _______ you go to bed early.

   —OK, Mom. I’ll go to bed at once.(辽宁本溪)

A if    B. unless     C. though    D. because

3. Our business won’t improve _______ we offer better services to our customers. (安徽)

A. because B. unless C. after D. since

4.—Is your WeChat account(账户) safe?

—Yes, even my father can’t use it ______ I tell him the password.( 江苏)

1. when        B. unless      C. while       D. if

5. The football fans cheered _______ they heard the exciting news. (辽宁葫芦岛)

A. even though  B. in order that  C. as soon as  D as long as

6. I'll send you a message ________I get to school. (四川德阳)

A. since B. so that C. as soon as  D. though

7. StorySign is _______ a useful app _______ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.(江苏连云港)

A. so. . . that B. such. . . that C. too. . . to D.  as. . . as

8. You'd better take the map with you _________ you won't get lost.(贵州)

A. so that B. as soon as             C. now that   D. as long as

9. —Xiao Lin, this desk is ______ heavy ______ I can't move it.

—Don't worry. I'll help you.(湖南湘西)

A. such; that    B. too; to    C. so; that

10.— I missed the film “The Wandering Earth”.

—What a pity! It is _______ meaningful film that it is really worth seeing.(江苏)

A. such a B. so            C. such          D. so a

Task3 4a-4c