【期末测试AB卷】人教英语9年级上册·A基础测试

人教版9年级上册

英语·A基础测试

一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

1．—It’s cold outside, Tina. Wear your coat, ________ you’ll catch a cold.

—OK, mom.

A．but B．because C．and D．or

2．—She is not interested in cooking.

—________ I.

A．So am B．Nor do C．Neither am D．Neither do

3．—Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code(二维码)on the phone?

—________.

A．You are welcome B．Take it easy C．With pleasure

4．—What would you like to have for lunch, Millie?

—Either noodles or rice________ OK.

A．is B．are C．were D．was

5．The population of our city ________ about 30 million.

A．am B．is C．are D．be

6．—Could you tell me ________?

—Next Friday morning.

A．when will we have the school leavers’ party

B．When we will have the school leavers’ party

C．who will host the school leavers’ party

7．— David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me  ________ ?

— I suppose he is a doctor.

A．who he is B．what is he C．what he is

8．He asked whether June is _______ good time to visit Chongqing.

A．a B．an C．the D．/

9．—I wonder _______ when I meet someone for the first time.

—You are supposed to shake hands here.

A．why am I supposed to shake hands B．what am I supposed to do

C．why I am supposed to shake hands D．what I am supposed to do

10．This poem is written by Li Hong and I want to write________by myself.

A．one B．it C．much D．a little

11．The two friends were so pleased to see each other that they forgot __________.

A．anything else B．else something C．else nothing D．everything else

12．Waste water from factories must              before pouring into rivers or lakes.

A．process B．be processed C．be processing D．have processed

13．— Which dress do you like best, Madam?

—Sorry, I can't decide _______ now.

A．to buy which one B．buy which one C．which one to buy D．which I should buy it

14．My arm is still painful,         I'm going to see a doctor.

A．so B．for C．but D．or

15．The clerk warned us ____ quiet in the library.

A．to keep B．not to keep C．keeping

二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Red is the color of China. Among all the ____16____, red is most easily seen. The color red is fresh and pure, ____17____ in China we call it China Red. Chinese people are attracted by the color red not only because it makes people excited, but also because it has ____18____ meaning in Chinese culture and history.

No country in the world has ever ____19____ a color in such a way as China. Here, red is a symbol. It gives color to the soul（灵魂）of the nation. In the past, red represented dignity（尊严）and mystery. Even now, Chinese people ____20____ the color much more than the rest of the world do. It can be said that China Red is an everlasting theme for China, and an ____21____ color for the Chinese people. China Red has ____22____ a very popular word, attracting the world's attention.

Finding red-colored things in China is very ____23____, as you can see the color everywhere. All traditional red things have played special ____24____ in China: the walls of ancient palaces, the ____25____ flag, Chinese knots, lanterns, traditional paper-cuts, and even tanghulu.

Red is the color of ____26____, health, harmony, happiness, peace, wealth and so on. Only real things and events can fully ____27____ red's real beauty. The color can be alive and meaningful only when it's connected with people.

In China, red is ____28____ than just a color. It carries the ancient history and ____29____ of the Chinese nation. China Red is ____30____ with mysterious charm beyond description and it is right here in China waiting for you to feel and discover!

16．A．colors B．news C．papers D．paints

17．A．but B．or C．and D．while

18．A．poor B．rich C．simple D．correct

19．A．used B．shared C．drawn D．affected

20．A．need B．dislike C．hate D．love

21．A．interesting B．expensive C．easy-going D．important

22．A．spoken B．said C．become D．got

23．A．hard B．easy C．sudden D．warm

24．A．roles B．games C．cards D．places

25．A．national B．international C．local D．foreign

26．A．rainbow B．fear C．worry D．luck

27．A．believe B．show C．talk D．write

28．A．large B．less C．more D．higher

29．A．art B．culture C．business D．ability

30．A．pleased B．crowded C．filled D．satisfied

三、阅读单选（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

An amazing theme park: Happy Valley

阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。

31．There are ________ kinds of ways to get to the theme park in the passage.

A．three B．four C．five D．seven

32．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

A．On Tuesdays and Thursdays school groups are welcome.

B．Subway Line 1 runs between 6:30 and 24:00.

C．You can get to the park by tourist bus No. 26.

D．You can call to book group tickets.

33．A young couple with a child under 3 are supposed to pay ________ for the all-day ticket of Happy Valley.

A．￥540 B．￥360 C．￥600 D．￥400

34．What cannot you buy in the gift shop and snack bar?

A．Books. B．T-shirts. C．Fruits. D．Toys.

35．Where can we possibly find this kind of information?

A．In a storybook. B．In a travel brochure (手册).

C．In a language book. D．In a fashion magazine.

The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means (工具). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

Man has been polluting the earth. The more people have, the more pollution becomes. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true.

Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.

Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world,but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by sulfur dioxide (SO2) is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must pay attention to the rise in pollution at the same time.

36．According the passage, _______, our world is becoming much smaller.

A．because of the rise in pollution

B．thanks to science development

C．because the earth is being polluted day and night

D．because the earth is blowing away by the wind every year

37．Hundreds of years ago, life was ________ it is today.

A．as easy as B．much easier than

C．as hard as D．much harder than

38．In paragraph 1, the underlined word “it” means ________.

A．rubbish B．noise pollution C．air pollution D．water pollution

39．Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.

B．The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world pollution does.

C．The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.

D．If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.

40．What’s the most dangerous kind of air pollution?

A．SO2. B．O2. C．CO2. D．H2.

Have you always wanted to learn an instrument, or return to one you used to play? Would you like to introduce your friends to instrument lessons and help them start building a lifetime of music? In many cultures, music is an important part of people’s ways of life, as it plays a key role in social and cultural activities. People may make music as a hobby, like a teenager playing the violin in a youth orchestra（管弦乐队）, or work as a professional musician or singer.

But why is music so important? That may be because music can train children’s brains. Every time you listen to a piece of music, you’re actually giving yourself a deep and full-brain workout. If the brain is a muscle（肌肉）, then learning to play an instrument and read music is the basic exercise. Two new studies show that music training can change both the brain’s white matter, which carries signals through the brain, and grey matter, which covers most of the brain’s neurons（神经元）that are active in processing information. Another reason is that one can get the joy of learning to play an instrument later in life. People of any age can learn to play and get a level of satisfaction. More people in their 50s and 60s are finding that taking up a musical instrument or singing improves their lives in many ways.

Music education can provide more than just learning how to sing or play an instrument. It can also provide different skills that people may need for success in a job outside of music. So forget apps, learn a musical instrument to train your brain now!

41．To make music as a hobby, teenagers can ________.

A．get a new instrument from their friends B．play an instrument in a youth orchestra

C．help their friends build a lifetime of music D．play instruments which they used to play

42．Music can train children’s brains by ________.

A．helping to get more muscles B．changing the brain’s white matter only

C．giving them a deep and full-brain exercise D．sending signals through the brain’s grey matter

43．The underlined word “signals” in paragraph 2 means ________.

A．news B．stories C．notes D．messages

44．We can learn from the passage that ________.

A．people always want to learn an instrument

B．instruments play no role in social and cultural activities

C．people of any age can learn to play music and gain satisfaction

D．music education can only provide how to sing or play an instrument

45．This passage is mainly about ________.

A．the use of instruments B．the way of learning music

C．the introduction of instruments D．the importance of learning music

四、阅读还原6选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑，其中选项中有一项是多余的。

COVID19(新冠病毒)has stopped people from working for several months. In recent days. many people have returned to work. ____46____ Here is some advice.

When commuting(通勤)

Avoid taking public transport. ____47____ If you have to take public transport, you shall wear a face mask(口罩)through the ride and try to avoid touching objects in the vehicles(车辆)with your hands.

Entering the workplace

Wear a face mask and receive body temperature check before entering the office building. You must pass the body temperature check before being allowed in. ____48____ If you have signs such as fever, please go to the fever office of a hospital at once.

Using a lift

Avoid using the lift if you are going to or leaving lower floors, Use the stairs instead. Stand clear of lift doors while waiting. ____49____

In offices

____50____ Do it three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time. You can only get infected(感染的)if the virus builds up in large numbers. Fresh air can stop the virus from building up.

Keep healthy habits such as eating a healthy diet, exercising and getting enough sleep. They can improve your immunity(免疫力).

A．Try to walk, cycle or drive to your office instead.

B．Listen to music every day.

C．Do not stand face to face with people while waiting.

D．Open windows to let fresh air in during the day.

E．Wash hands in time.

F．What steps of prevention(预防)and control are needed?

五、补全对话6选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

A: Peter, you’re late again. ____51____

B: Oh, sorry, Ms. Smith. But I didn’t oversleep. I got up at five fifty.

A: Oh? Why are you late?

B: You know, the bus...

A: The bus? ____52____

B: Well, by the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.

A: ____53____

B: Yes. I waited about twenty minutes for it, but it didn’t come.

A: So how often does the bus usually come?

B: ____54____

A: But you could ride a bike to school.

B: Yes. Then I went back home to ride my bike. When I arrived at my house, I realized I had left my keys to the door in my room. ____55____ So I’m late.

A．Well, what happened?

B．It comes every fifteen minutes.

C．You must have overslept this morning.

D．So I had to walk to school.

E．But you could take the next bus.

F．Why didn’t you do your homework?

六、用所给单词的正确形式填空（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

pride  wide  nearly  produce  sleep

56．It took_____________ 6 hours to finish the job.

57．I felt very_____________ because I stayed up late last night.

58．My parents are always_____________ of me.

59．Anxi and Hangzhou are_____________ known for their tea.

60．Where are these race cars_____________?

七、材料作文(15分)

61．过去的一年，全国上下抗击疫情，教育部发出“停课不停学”的号召，鼓励中小学生在线学习。但长时间观看电脑或手机，缺乏户外锻炼的机会，影响视力和身心健康。

假如你是Lin Hui，请从以下三个方面说明在这个特殊时期你是如何保持健康的。

要求：1.字迹工整，表达清楚，语法正确。

2.要点必须包括所有相关结息。并作出适当发挥。

总词数: 80 -100词。首句已给出，不计入总词数。Hello! I’m Lin Hui. Let me introduce my habits. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．D  2．C  3．C  4．A   5．B  6．B  7．C  8．A   9．D  10．A   11．D  12．B  13．C  14．A   15．A   16．A    17．C    18．B    19．A    20．D    21．D    22．C    23．B    24．A    25．A    26．D    27．B    28．C    29．B    30．C  31．A    32．D    33．B    34．C    35．B  36．B    37．D    38．B    39．C    40．A   41．B    42．C    43．D    44．C    45．D  46．F    47．A    48．E    49．C    50．D  51．C    52．A    53．E    54．B    55．D  56．nearly    57．sleepy    58．proud    59．widely    60．produced

61．例文：

Hello! I’m Lin Hui. Let me introduce my life habits. First, I need to do eye exercises between classes to make my eyes relax. I can’t go out to play because of the epidemic. So I can do body building exercises indoors every day. Second, I have healthy eating habits. I often eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit. I don’t eat too much meat. Last, being happy is another way to keep healthy. When I’m lonely or unhappy, I usually try to make myself relax by listening to music or chatting with my friends. Though the epidemic is terrible, don’t be scared, just take preventive measures. I always keep a good mood instead of being angry. I often smile. I think smile makes me happy and healthy.