2023届高考英语二轮复习安徽高考英语完形填空专项训练作业含答案

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习安徽高考英语完形填空专项训练作业含答案，共33页。
完形填空
When my daily life in New Jersey seemed boring, I daydreamed about walking around the streets of Paris. Travelling to a European country with my ____1____ was exciting, but it would not be complete without facing problems and figuring them out.
We had just started to get ____2____ with the Paris subway system. We were walking slowly until we ____3____ the subway was about to leave. As soon as I ____4____, the doors shut with my mom on the other side. I didn’t have my cellphone, and neither of us spoke a word of ____5____. My mom and I, who were both ____6____, began to pound (猛击) on the doors. Suddenly, a man with a very puzzled look on his face walked over to the doors and simply ____7____ them. My mom stepped on and we hugged as if we reunited for the first time in years.
____8____, my mom and I were able to find destinations. We began to familiarize ourselves with the neighbourhood we were staying in. The trip to Paris was not just ____9____ because of the beautiful clothes or the cafes, but it also taught me it is unavoidable to run into problems when trying to explore an unfamiliar area, but _____10_____ you continue to work, you will find a way out.
1．A．sister B．husband C．mother D．friend
2．A．satisfied B．familiar C．bored D．popular
3．A．guessed B．realized C．predicted D．felt
4．A．got on B．sped up C．started off D．fell over
5．A．English B．German C．Russian D．French
6．A．shocked B．regretful C．anxious D．embarrassed
7．A．unlocked B．destroyed C．closed D．repaired
8．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Thankfully D．Naturally
9．A．important B．disappointing C．unforgettable D．fruitless
10．A．unless B．until C．if D．since

Last year, a community theatre decided to find someone to act in The Sound of Music. My husband said our daughters and I might enjoy being a(n) ____11____ of it. But there was one problem: I’d never sung ____12____.
We prepared to audition (试镜). But when the day came, I started to get cold feet. My children looked to me for courage. Giving up would set a bad example and I had to encourage ____13____.
“Whether you are chosen or not isn’t important — doing your best is what matters,” I’d been telling them. Now I had to ____14____ it.
I sang my song, ____15____ to look confident. My daughters ____16____ quite well. To our surprise, we all made it!
In the following days, I sang to the cat and the dishes when I was at home alone. I knew I’d have to get over my ____17____ because I’d never sung in front of so many people. I told my friends and family about the ____18____. Everyone wanted to see it since I was in it with my daughters. I didn’t want the theatre to be ____19____, but I didn’t want it crowded either.
The show went off smoothly. Friends all _____20_____ us. After that experience, I braved more auditions and even learned to enjoy singing on stage.
11．A．audience B．fan C．helper D．part
12．A．publicly B．softly C．happily D．loudly
13．A．interest B．peace C．growth D．confidence
14．A．improve B．live C．accept D．consider
15．A．offering B．forgetting C．trying D．agreeing
16．A．recovered B．performed C．listened D．managed
17．A．pride B．difference C．fear D．shortcoming
18．A．news B．trouble C．show D．experience
19．A．empty B．noisy C．large D．quiet
20．A．welcomed B．noticed C．impressed D．congratulated

Wilson, a New York cyclist, donated one of his kidneys (肾) two years ago. In order to ____21____ that the operation didn’t change his lifestyle, earlier this year on March 10, which marked the World Kidney Day, he climbed to the top of Mt. Kilimanjaro with other kidney donors.
His idea to be a kidney donor first appeared ____22____ seeing a friend’s post on Facebook. The friend wrote that his teenage daughter had recently ____23____ a life-saving kidney donation from a stranger, which enabled her to lead a normal life.
When he got home, he started ____24____ kidney donations on the Internet. He learned that about 97,000 people were on the National Kidney Transplant List, and that many patients spent years on the list because there weren’t ____25____ kidneys available. He felt sorry for these patients and ____26____ to become a kidney donor. When Wilson told his wife about his idea to become a donor, ____27____, she totally supported his decision.
Wilson began taking the steps to become a kidney donor, including ____28____ tests and examinations.
Wilson’s operation was an even more advanced, minimally invasive (微创) one ____29____ a single-port surgery (单端口手术). Doctors removed Wilson’s kidney using an incision (切口) made in his belly. And then, his kidney would go for a perfect _____30_____. After about two weeks, he was back on his indoor bike and began training _____31_____ and carefully under the doctor’s guidance.
As a donor of a living thing, Wilson said, “_____32_____ an operation may seem frightening, but all it took was several weeks for recovery.” He added, “The most important thing I want people to know is that when someone donates a kidney, life really doesn’t _____33_____ at all.”
“If you can help others, it’s a wonderful thing, “Wilson said. “But the planet is a big place, so it is wonderful for a small individual (个体), even a stranger to make an impact on _____34_____ person, and one will feel proud and honored to save others.” It is also a great _____35_____ to the donor himself.
21．A．wish B．prove C．promise D．pray
22．A．before B．after C．since D．until
23．A．contributed B．donated C．received D．transplanted
24．A．donating B．researching C．calculating D．figuring
25．A．correct B．new C．true D．enough
26．A．invited B．persuaded C．determined D．ordered
27．A．thankfully B．generally C．gradually D．actually
28．A．countless B．hopeless C．harmless D．limitless
29．A．calling B．called C．call D．calls
30．A．doctor B．hospital C．match D．person
31．A．excitedly B．hardly C．lightly D．heavily
32．A．Going through B．Breaking through C．Looking through D．Seeing through
33．A．improve B．change C．disappear D．advance
34．A．other B．the other C．another D．others
35．A．challenge B．fight C．competition D．gift

Angela’s amputee(被截肢者) soccer team has inspired a nation still recovering from a 27-year war. Each night; just after the red sun___36___into the Atlantic, a constant clicking___37___could be heard within the dos Coqueiros Stadium, which came from metal sticks, an indication that training had___38___for Angola’s world champion men’s amputee soccer team.
Of the 15 players on the team,12 are amputees due to a landmine.___39___in sports was considered a way to give amputees an outlet from their___40___life.
In 2018, Angola edged out Turkey 5-4 to___41___the Amputee Football World Cup in Mexico,___42___inspiring the young nation, For the past four years, they have held the___43___as the best team on the planet. Now, they are competing at the 2022 Amputee Football World Cup in Turkey, which ___44___-24 teams, including countries with players wounded in armed____45____, such as Iraq and Syria. Over the weekend, Angola won its first three matches and now____46____to the second round.
Hilario, team captain, says,“ Though I hope to return again with a gold____47____on my chest, it won’t be easy as there are lots of very____48____teams coming to Turkey with the goal to____49____Angola.Having the opportunity to contribute to our national team and to grow the____50____of the sport, I’d like to help the team win more championships and honor the nation.”
36．A．burned B．arose C．disappeared D．flew
37．A．sound B．speed C．link D．mouse
38．A．approached B．started C．suspended D．stopped
39．A．Appreciation B．Preservation C．Independence D．Involvement
40．A．free B．pleasant C．sad D．boring
41．A．afford B．win C．defeat D．miss
42．A．toughly B．unluckily C．enormously D．rarely
43．A．title B．dream C．vision D．authority
44．A．features B．awards C．generates D．sustains
45．A．protest B．conflict C．drill D．eruption
46．A．peaks B．restores C．wanders. D．advances
47．A．medal B．cup C．cap D．star
48．A．powerless B．second-rate C．strong D．unknown
49．A．break down B．knock off C．appeal to D．drop out
50．A．issue B．facility C．variety D．profile

Many people like to search the Internet. Exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the day. The Internet ___51___ the outside world closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is ___52___ than before because of the Internet.
What’s going on in ___53___ countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game ___54___ ? What’s the life like in the ___55___ part of the sea? ___56___ you want to answer all these questions, ___57___ come to the Internet. Of course, people can also learn ___58___ reading or listening to the radio. But with the Internet they can learn better and more easily. A lot of ___59___ can be collected at great speed.
Can we go shopping without leaving ___60___ ? Can we see a doctor without going to the hospital? Can we   ___61___ without going to school? Can we ___62___ money without going to a bank? All these things used to be impossible, but now they have become quite ___63___ . The Internet helps us ___64___ our horizons . The Internet often gives us new ideas. In a word, it helps us in many ___65___ . Great changes have taken place in our life since the use of the Internet.
51．A．takes B．brings C．gives D．helps
52．A．smaller B．bigger C．farther D．nearer
53．A．another B．rich C．other D．poor
54．A．everywhere B．anywhere C．nowhere D．somewhere
55．A．farthest B．deepest C．highest D．widest
56．A．If B．Whether C．Because D．Though
57．A．only B．and C．then D．also
58．A．about B．on C．at D．through
59．A．things B．messages C．information D．letters
60．A．homes B．schools C．shops D．banks
61．A．read B．play C．study D．write
62．A．seek B．give C．take D．withdraw
63．A．impossible B．possible C．interesting D．quick
64．A．broaden B．cut C．expand D．narrow
65．A．roads B．ways C．kinds D．places

I’ve had the good fortune of spending a lot of time working in London over the years. I’m a typical American, ____66____ to making eye contact and smiling when speaking to others. But until I spent time abroad, I was never quite ____67____ of what my facial expressions could convey.
In the UK, I ____68____ not everyone made as much eye contact on the street as I did. And it was ____69____ to hold eye contact during a business meeting. My ____70____ smile could be considered as flirtatious (轻浮的). But my British colleagues ____71____: I was American. This forward attitude was not ____72____, but it was just my culture. ____73____, being expressively cheerful among those who keep ____74____ closer to their vest (背心 ) was accepted in the UK.
______75______, in other countries a cultural misunderstanding of smiling can have serious results. While it’s unlikely that a mistimed smile will ______76______ you a contract (合同),______77______ interactions can make it much more difficult to build effective business relationships.
Different cultures ______78______ smiling in different ways. In Russia, people do not smile because it ______79______ that you are at best foolish or at worst, sneaky (卑劣的). Even in family photos, adults ______80______ with stony faces. In Japan, smiling is a way to ______81______ your feeling that you don’t want others to know. Australians have smiling cultures. While they might not have the same ______82______ for giant white smiles as Americans, they smile more than our peers in Russia, Japan, Switzerland, and the UK.
If Americans have to work abroad, my ______83______ is to make sure you do some research. It is ______84______ to be yourself, but you should also learn about the culture you are going to visit. This will help you communicate ______85______ and effectively with your peers.
66．A．limited B．devoted C．addicted D．accustomed
67．A．ashamed B．aware C．fond D．proud
68．A．admitted B．imagined C．discovered D．declared
69．A．special B．rare C．funny D．necessary
70．A．sweet B．artificial C．strange D．purposeful
71．A．expected B．analyzed C．predicted D．understood
72．A．friendly B．reliable C．traditional D．aggressive
73．A．Regretfully B．Luckily C．Eventually D．Frequently
74．A．sympathy B．attention C．feelings D．promises
75．A．However B．Instead C．Thus D．Otherwise
76．A．cost B．win C．save D．afford
77．A．brief B．vague C．awkward D．illegal
78．A．greet B．fancy C．explain D．avoid
79．A．indicates B．happens C．matters D．proves
80．A．appear B．leave C．hesitate D．observe
81．A．stress B．hide C．share D．assess
82．A．desire B．gift C．reason D．reputation
83．A．chance B．task C．challenge D．advice
84．A．possible B．practical C．important D．simple
85．A．secretly B．sensitively C．gratefully D．temporarily

“It all comes down to three choices.” These were the ____86____ words I heard one day while watching a daytime talk show. At the time of this “light bulb moment”, I was ____87____ by a very busy job that involved ____88____ many people to their satisfaction. Any given day contained more ____89____ for my time than I could count, and I usually felt I needed to give an answer ____90____.That answer was usually “yes”. As a result, I felt overwhelmed (不知所措的).
Then, that afternoon, one of my favorite talk show hosts ____91____ the “three choices”. She used to say yes more than she should, which made her feel overwhelmed, too. ____92____ , she’d learned she didn’t have to answer a request right away. If she didn’t feel ____93____ to say “yes” or “no”, she discovered there was a third choice she’d previously ____94____: “Let me get back to you.” She said that by giving herself time to think about how to _____95_____, she often refused requests she might have previously said “yes” to. Now she was giving herself _____96_____ to consider what she’d plan and strongly want to do. She _____97_____ it was equally important to be honest with your answer later.
It was a great idea, and in the many years since, this has been my _____98_____. It has brought me the feeling of greater control over my _____99_____. The next time someone asks something of you, _____100_____ you can say “yes” or “no” and that you can also say “Let me get back to you.” Consider your desires, and then give your answer honestly.
86．A．abnormal B．original C．wise D．same
87．A．occupied B．praised C．invited D．employed
88．A．challenging B．changing C．raising D．pleasing
89．A．doubts B．requests C．judgements D．bans
90．A．anxiously B．smartly C．freely D．instantly
91．A．put up B．insisted on C．talked about D．set aside
92．A．Instead B．However C．Moreover D．Otherwise
93．A．incredible B．worried C．ready D．tired
94．A．ignored B．labeled C．encountered D．loved
95．A．prepare B．interact C．win D．respond
96．A．breathing room B．creative work C．social recognition D．ideal workplace
97．A．expected B．noted C．questioned D．complained
98．A．speech B．symbol C．show D．practice
99．A．future B．family C．schedule D．anger
100．A．ensure B．remember C．agree D．imagine







参考答案：
1．C
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．D
6．C
7．A
8．B
9．C
10．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了和妈妈一起去巴黎旅游的经历。
1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：和妈妈一起去一个欧洲国家旅行是令人兴奋的，但如果不面对问题并解决问题，旅行就不完整。A. sister姐妹；B. husband丈夫；C. mother母亲；D. friend朋友。根据下文“As soon as I 　4　, the doors shut with my mom on the other side.”可知，作者和妈妈一起到欧洲旅行。故选C项。
2．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们刚刚开始熟悉巴黎的地铁系统。A. satisfied满意的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. bored无聊的；D. popular受欢迎的。根据下文可知，作者和妈妈打不开地铁的门，说明他们刚刚开始熟悉的巴黎的地铁系统，很多东西还不太清楚，呼应下文“We began to familiarize ourselves with the neighbourhood we were staying in.(我们开始熟悉我们住的街)”。故选B项。
3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们慢慢地走着，直到我们意识到地铁就要开了。A. guessed猜想；B. realized意识到；C. predicted预测；D. felt感受到。根据下文“the subway was about to leave”可知，作者和妈妈意识到地铁就要开了。故选B项。
4．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我一上车，车门就关上了，我妈妈在另一边。A. got on上车；B. sped up加速；C. started off出发；D. fell over跌倒。根据下文“the doors shut with my mom on the other side”可知，车门把妈妈关在了外面，说明作者上了车，进了地铁。故选A项。
5．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我没有带手机，我们俩都不会说一句法语。A. English英语；B. German德语；C. Russian俄语；D. French法语。根据上文可知，作者和妈妈在巴黎旅游，所以他们担心的是不会讲法语。故选D项。
6．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我和妈妈都很着急，开始使劲敲门。A. shocked吃惊的；B. regretful遗憾的；C. anxious焦虑的，焦急的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据下文“began to pound (猛击) on the doors”可知，作者和妈妈感到焦急，使劲敲门。故选C项。
7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，一个满脸疑惑的男人走到门口，直接把门打开了。A. unlocked开锁；B. destroyed破坏；C. closed关，闭；D. repaired修理。根据下文“My mom stepped on”可知，这个男人打开了门让妈妈进地铁车厢了。故选A项。
8．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我和妈妈终于找到了目的地。A. Suddenly突然地；B. Finally终于；C. Thankfully感激地；D. Naturally自然地。经历了前面的波折，作者和妈妈终于到达了目的地。故选B项。
9．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：巴黎之旅令人难忘的不仅仅是漂亮的衣服或咖啡馆，而且它还教会了我，当试图探索一个不熟悉的地区时，遇到问题是不可避免的，但如果你继续努力，你就会找到出路。A. important重要的；B. disappointing令人失望的；C. unforgettable难以忘怀的；D. fruitless徒劳的。根据下文“because of the beautiful clothes or the cafes”可知，作者在分析巴黎之旅令人难忘的的原因。故选C项。
10．考查连词词义辨析。句意：巴黎之旅令人难忘的不仅仅是漂亮的衣服或咖啡馆，而且它还教会了我，当试图探索一个不熟悉的地区时，遇到问题是不可避免的，但如果你继续努力，你就会找到出路。A. unless除非；B. until到……时；C. if如果；D. since在……以后。根据句意，“continue to work”是“find a way out”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C项。
11．D
12．A
13．D
14．B
15．C
16．B
17．C
18．C
19．A
20．D

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和女儿们一起参加试镜，最终在《音乐之声》的表演中获得了成功的故事，从此，作者的生活中也充满了音乐之声。
11．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫说我们的女儿们和我可能会喜欢扮演其中的角色。A. audience观众；B. fan迷；狂热爱好者；C. helper助手；D. part角色。根据前文“Last year, a community theater decided to find someone to act in the production of The Sound of Music.”可知，去年，一个社区剧院决定找人在《音乐之声》的演出中扮演角色，因此可推知，丈夫建议作者和女儿们扮演剧中的角色。故选D项。
12．考查副词词义辨析。句意：但有一个问题：我从来没有公开演唱过。A. publicly公开地；当众地；B. softly轻柔地；温和地；C. happily高兴地；D. loudly大声地。根据前文“Last year, a community theatre decided to find someone to act in The Sound of Music.”和下文“because I’d never sung in front of so many people”可知，出演戏剧，应是在公众场合唱歌，作者从来没有在如此多的人面前演唱过，因此推断此处说的是作者的问题是没有公开演唱过。故选A项。
13．考查名词词义辨析。句意：放弃将会树立一个坏榜样，我必须鼓励有信心。A. interest兴趣；B. peace和平；宁静；C. growth成长；增长；D. confidence信心。根据前文“My children looked to me for courage. Giving up would set a bad example”可知，孩子们向作者寻求勇气，作者不能树立坏榜样，不能放弃，作者必须要鼓励要有信心。故选D项。
14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在我必须铭记这一点。A. improve提高；改善；B. live居住；铭记；C. accept接受；D. consider认为；考虑。分析可知，空后宾语“it”应是指作者之前告诉孩子们的话“Whether you’re chosen or not isn’t important—doing your best is what matters(你是否被选中并不重要，重要的是尽你所能)”，因此推断当面对这次试镜时，作者也要记住这个道理。选项B“live”有“铭记”含义，符合语境搭配。故选B项。
15．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我唱着我的歌，努力看起来自信。A. offering主动提供；B. forgetting忘记；C. trying努力；尝试；D. agreeing同意。根据前文“But when the day came, I started to get cold feet. My children looked to me for courage. Giving up would set a bad example and I had to encourage 　　3　　.”可知，作者在试镜这一天想做个好榜样，给孩子树立信心，因此应是在试镜时努力表现得自信。故选C项。
16．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的女儿们表演得很好。A. recovered恢复；B. performed表演；C. listened听；D. managed完成（困难的事）。根据后文“we all made it!”可知，作者和女儿都被选中了，由此可知，在试镜时，女儿们应是表演的很好才会被选上。故选B项。
17．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我知道我必须克服我的恐惧，因为我从来没有在这么多人面前唱歌。A. pride骄傲；自豪；B. difference区别；不同；C. fear害怕；恐惧；D. shortcoming缺点；短处。根据后文“since I’d never sung in front of so many people”可知，作者从未在如此多的人面前演唱过，要克服恐惧。故选C项。
18．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我告诉了朋友和家人这个演出的事。A. news新闻；B. trouble麻烦；C. show演出；节目；D. experience经历；经验。分析可知，“the ___8___”应是指前文“Last year, a community theater decided to find someone to act in the production of The Sound of Music.”中提及的“The Sound of Music”，与此相呼应，应是“the show”。故选C项。
19．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不希望剧院空无一人，但也不希望里面挤满了人。 A. empty空的；B. noisy吵闹的；C. large大的；大规模的；D. quiet安静的。根据后文“I didn’t want it packed either”可知，作者也不希望挤满了人，“but”表达转折，所选词应与“packed(异常拥挤的；挤满人的)”表达相反含义，即“空的”。故选A项。
20．考查动词词义辨析。句意：朋友们都祝贺我们。A. welcomed欢迎；乐于接受；B. noticed通知；注意到；C. impressed给……留下深刻的好印象；D. congratulated祝贺。根据前文“The show went off smoothly.”可知，演出进行得很顺利，前来观看演出的朋友会表示祝贺。故选D项。
21．B
22．B
23．C
24．B
25．D
26．C
27．A
28．A
29．B
30．C
31．C
32．A
33．B
34．C
35．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一位来自纽约的自行车手威尔逊捐赠了一个肾脏，并且证明这次手术并没有改变他的生活方式的故事。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了证明手术没有改变他的生活方式，今年早些时候的3月10日是世界肾脏日，他和其他捐肾者一起爬上了乞力马扎罗山山顶。A. wish希望；B. prove证明；C. promise允诺；D. pray祈祷。根据下文““The most important thing I want people to know is that when someone donates a kidney, life really doesn’t 　　13　　 at all.””可知他是为了证明手术没有改变他的生活方式，故选B。
22．考查介词词义辨析。句意：他想捐肾的想法最初是在看到一个朋友在Facebook上的帖子后出现的。A. before在……之前；B. after在……之后；C. since自从；D. until直到。根据下文“The friend wrote that his teenage daughter had recently 　　3　　 a life-saving kidney donation from a stranger, which enabled her to lead a normal life.”可知他捐肾的想法是在看到一个朋友的帖子后出现的，故选B。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位朋友写道，他十几岁的女儿最近接受了一位陌生人的肾脏捐赠，这挽救了她的生命，使她能够过上正常的生活。A. contributed捐献；B. donated捐赠；C. received接受；D. transplanted移植。根据下文“a life-saving kidney donation from a stranger, which enabled her to lead a normal life.”可知是接受了肾脏捐赠，才能过上正常的生活，故选C。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：回到家后，他开始在网上研究肾脏捐赠。A. donating捐赠；B. researching研究；C. calculating计算；D. figuring认为。根据上文“His idea to be a kidney donor first appeared”可知是有了想法后开始上网研究肾脏捐赠。故选B。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：了解到，全国肾脏移植名单上有大约9.7万人，许多病人在名单上待了很多年，因为没有足够的肾脏可用。A. correct正确的；B. new新的；C. true真的；D. enough足够的。根据上文“that many patients spent years on the list”可知是没有足够的可用肾脏，故选D。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他为这些病人感到难过，决定捐肾。A. invited邀请；B. persuaded劝说；C. determined决定；D. ordered命令。根据上文“He felt sorry for these patients”可知因为没有足够的肾脏可用，所以他为这些病人感到难过，于是决定捐肾，故选C。
27．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当威尔逊告诉他的妻子他想成为捐赠者的想法时，谢天谢地，她完全支持他的决定。A. thankfully感激地；B. generally通常地；C. gradually逐渐地；D. actually实际上。根据下文“she totally supported his decision”可知她的妻子支持他捐肾，所以应是感激地，故选A。
28．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：威尔逊开始采取措施成为一个肾脏捐赠者，包括无数的测试和检查。A. countless无数的；B. hopeless没有希望的；C. harmless无害的；D. limitless无限的。根据上文“Wilson began taking the steps to become a kidney donor”可知他开始采取措施使自己成为肾脏捐赠者，所以应该使包括多次的测试和检查，故选A。
29．考查非谓语动词。句意：威尔逊的手术是一种更先进的微创手术，被称为单端口手术。A. calling称呼，现在分词；B. called称呼，过去分词；C. call称呼，动词原形；D. calls称呼，动词第三人称单数。分析可知，设空处作定语修饰invasive (微创) one，和它之间使被动关系，应用过去分词，故选B。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，他的肾就会与之匹配。A. doctor医生；B. hospital医院；C. match匹配；D. person人。根据常识可知，是把肾脏取出来和病人进行匹配，故选C。
31．考查副词词义辨析。句意：大约两周后，他回到室内自行车上，开始在医生的指导下进行轻微而小心的训练。A. excitedly激动地；B. hardly几乎不；C. lightly轻柔地；D. heavily沉重地。根据上文可知他刚做完手术，所以应该是轻微地做训练，故选C。
32．考查动词短语辨析。句意：作为活体捐赠者，威尔逊说：“经历手术似乎很可怕，但只需要几个星期就能恢复。”A. Going through经历；B. Breaking through突破；C. Looking through浏览；D. Seeing through识破。根据下文“but all it took was several weeks for recovery.”以及前文可知是经历手术，故选A。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他补充说：“我想让人们知道的最重要的事情是，当有人捐献肾脏时，生活真的不会发生任何改变。”A. improve提高；B. change改变；C. disappear消失；D. advance发展。根据文章开头“In order to 　　1　　 that the operation didn’t change his lifestyle,”可知是change的单词复现，故选B。
34．考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：“但地球是一个很大的地方，所以一个小的人，甚至是一个陌生人，对另一个人产生影响是很美妙的，一个人会为拯救别人而感到自豪和荣幸。”A. other其他的；B. the other两个中另一个；C. another另一个，三者以上；D. others两个中的另一个，复数形式。分析可知，这里指的是地球上的另一个人，所以应用三者以上的另一个，故选C。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这对捐赠者本人来说也是一份伟大的礼物。A. challenge挑战；B. fight斗争；C. competition竞赛；D. gift礼物。根据上文““Wilson said. “But the planet is a big place, so it is wonderful for a small individual (个体), even a stranger to make an impact on 　　14　　 person, and one will feel proud and honored to save others.””所以对于捐赠者来说感到自豪和荣幸，因此也应该算是一份伟大的礼物。故选D。
36．C
37．A
38．B
39．D
40．C
41．B
42．C
43．A
44．A
45．B
46．D
47．A
48．C
49．B
50．D

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作为上届世界杯冠军的安哥拉截肢者足球队如今再次出征，积极备战在土耳其举行的2022年截肢者足球世界杯比赛。为了家国的荣光，他们突破自我，突破障碍，积极备战，奋力拼搏。
36．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天晚上；就在红日消失在大西洋上空后，多斯科盖罗斯体育场(dos Coqueiros Stadium)内不断传来金属棒发出的咔哒声，这表明安哥拉世界冠军截肢男子足球队的训练已经开始。A. burned燃烧；B. arose发生，出现；C. disappeared消失；D. flew飞行。根据“Each night”，可知，因为是night，故可推知，此处为每天晚上；就在红日消失在大西洋上空后，多斯科盖罗斯体育场(dos Coqueiros Stadium)内不断传来金属棒发出的咔哒声。故选C项。
37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：每天晚上；就在红日消失在大西洋上空后，多斯科盖罗斯体育场(dos Coqueiros Stadium)内不断传来金属棒发出的咔哒声，这表明安哥拉世界冠军截肢男子足球队的训练已经开始。A. sound声响；B. speed速度；C. link联系；D. mouse老鼠。根据该句中“could be heard within the dos Coqueiros Stadium”可知，此处为多斯科盖罗斯体育场(dos Coqueiros Stadium)内不断传来金属棒发出的咔哒声。故选A项。
38．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天晚上；就在红日消失在大西洋上空后，多斯科盖罗斯体育场(dos Coqueiros Stadium)内不断传来金属棒发出的咔哒声，这表明安哥拉世界冠军截肢男子足球队的训练已经开始。A. approached靠近；B. started 开始；C. suspended暂停；D. stopped结束。根据下文“Over the weekend, Angola won its first three matches and now___11___to the second round.”已经进入了第二轮，故可推知，此处为这表明安哥拉世界冠军截肢男子足球队的训练已经开始。故选B项。
39．考查名词词义辨析。句意：参与运动被认为是一种让截肢者从悲伤生活中解脱出来的方式。A. Appreciation欣赏；B. Preservation 保护；C. Independence 独立；D. Involvement参与。根据句意以及该句中的“in sports”可知，此处为参与运动被认为是一种让截肢者从悲伤生活中解脱出来的方式。故选D项。
40．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：参与运动被认为是一种让截肢者从悲伤生活中解脱出来的方式。A. free 自由的，B. pleasant令人愉快的，C. sad悲哀的，D. boring无聊的。根据句意以及该句中的“to give amputees an outlet”给截肢者一种解脱，可知，此处为参与运动被认为是一种让截肢者从悲伤生活中解脱出来的方式。故选C项。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2018年，安哥拉以5比4击败土耳其，赢得了在墨西哥举行的截肢者足球世界杯，极大地鼓舞了这个年轻的国家。A. afford承担得起；B. win赢得；C. defeat击败；D. miss错过。根据下文“inspiring the young nation.”可知，此处为安哥拉以5比4击败土耳其，赢得了在墨西哥举行的截肢者足球世界杯。故选B项。
42．考查副词词义辨析。句意：2018年，安哥拉以5比4击败土耳其，赢得了在墨西哥举行的截肢者足球世界杯，极大地鼓舞了这个年轻的国家。A. toughly 坚强地；B unluckily不幸地；C. enormously极大地；D. rarely很少地。根据上文提到的赢得比赛以及该句中的“inspiring the young nation”可知，此处为赢得了在墨西哥举行的截肢者足球世界杯，极大地鼓舞了这个年轻的国家。故选C项。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在过去的四年里，他们一直是这个星球上最好的球队。A. title头衔，称谓；B. dream梦想；C. vision 视力；D. authority权利。根据该句中的“as the best team on the planet”可知，此处为在过去的四年里，他们一直是这个星球上最好的球队。故选A项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，他们正在土耳其参加2022年截肢者足球世界杯，该世界杯有24支球队参赛，其中包括有球员在武装冲突中受伤的国家，如伊拉克和叙利亚。A. features以……为主要组成；B .awards奖励；C. generates 产生；D .sustains维持。根据该句中“24 teams, including countries with players wounded in armed___10___, such as Iraq and Syria.”可知，此处为该世界杯有24支球队参赛，其中包括有球员在武装冲突中受伤的国家，如伊拉克和叙利亚。故选A项。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，他们正在土耳其参加2022年截肢者足球世界杯，该世界杯有24支球队参赛，其中包括有球员在武装冲突中受伤的国家，如伊拉克和叙利亚。A. protest 抗议；B. conflict 冲突；C. drill操练；D. eruption喷发。由前面的“wounded”以及下文列举的“such as Iraq and Syria.”这些常年处于战争中的国家，可知，此处为其中包括有球员在武装冲突中受伤的国家，如伊拉克和叙利亚。故选B项。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：上周末，安哥拉赢得了前三场比赛，现在晋级第二轮。A. peak达到高峰；B .restore恢复；C .wander 漫步；D .advance前进。由上文“Over the weekend, Angola won its first three matches”可知，球队现在进入第二轮。故选D项。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：国家队队长希拉里奥说：“虽然我希望能再次带着金牌回来，但这并不容易，因为有很多强队将带着击败安哥拉队的目标来到土耳其。A. medal奖章；B. cup杯子；C. cap帽子；D. star星星。根据后文的“I’d like to help the team win more championships, and honor the nation.”可知，此处为虽然我希望能再次带着金牌回来，但这并不容易。故选A项。
48．考查形容词词义辩析。句意：国家队队长希拉里奥说：“虽然我希望能再次带着金牌回来，但这并不容易，因为有很多强队将带着击败安哥拉队的目标来到土耳其。A. powerless无影响力的；B. second-rate二流的；C. strong强大的；D. unknown未知的。由“it won’t be easy”可知，有很多非常强大的球队在比赛中。故选C项。
49．考查动词短语辨析。句意：国家队队长希拉里奥说：“虽然我希望能再次带着金牌回来，但这并不容易，因为有很多强队将带着击败安哥拉队的目标来到土耳其。A. break down出毛病；B. knock off 击败；C. appeal to 呼吁；D. drop out退出(比赛等)。根据该句中“coming to Turkey with the goal”可知，此处为因为有很多强队将带着击败安哥拉队的目标来到土耳其。故选B项。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有机会为我们的国家队做出贡献，提高这项运动的知名度，我想帮助球队赢得更多的冠军，为国家荣誉。A. issue问题；B. facility设施；C. variety多样化；D. profile形象。根据该句中“to contribute to our national team”以及“I’d like to help the team win more championships and honor the nation.”可知，此处为有机会为我们的国家队做出贡献，提高这项运动的知名度。故选D项。
51．B
52．A
53．C
54．D
55．B
56．A
57．C
58．D
59．C
60．A
61．C
62．D
63．B
64．A
65．B

【导语】本文为一篇议论文。文章介绍了互联网不但使我们足不出户就可以快速了解大千世界，还使我们的生活发生了巨变，变得越来越便利。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：互联网使外面的世界更接近人们的家。A. takes带走；B. brings带来；C. gives给；D. helps帮助。根据下文“Some people say the world is ___2___ than before because of the Internet. (有些人说，因为有了互联网，世界比以前小了。)”，以及第二段“What’s going on in ___3___ countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game ___4___ ? What’s the life like in the ___5___ part of the sea? ___6___ you want to answer all these questions, ___7___ come to the Internet. (其他国家的情况如何？在遥远的地方,人们如何生活的？有好的体育比赛在某处吗？海洋最深处的生活是什么样子的？如果你想回答这些问题，那就上网吧。)”可知，网络使世界变小了，外界的消息尽收眼底，使人们能在家也可以了解外面的世界。根据空后的closer，bring sth closer to...,意为“使……更接近……”，bring符合语境。故选B项。
52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有些人说，因为有了互联网，世界比以前小了。A. smaller较小的；B. bigger较大的；C. farther较远的；D. nearer较近的。根据上一句“The Internet ___1___ the outside world closer to people’s homes. (互联网使外面的世界更接近人们的家。)”可知，互联网使人们在家也可以了解外面的世界，因此互联网使世界变小了（smaller）。故选A项。
53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：其他国家的情况如何？A. another另一个的；B. rich富的；C. other其他的；D. poor穷的。根据本句中的countries，以及下文“How do people live in places far away? (人们如何生活在遥远的地方？)”可知，遥远的地方存在着别的（other）国家，互联网可以使人们了解到这些国家中人们的生活情况。故选C项。
54．考查副词词义辨析。句意：在某处有好的体育比赛吗？A. everywhere到处；B. anywhere任何地方；C. nowhere无处；D. somewhere某处。根据下文“___6___ you want to answer all these questions, ___7___ come to the Internet. (如果你想回答这些问题，那就上网吧。)”可知，在世界某地（somewhere）是否正在进行着一场激烈的比赛，知道的人会在网上告知别人这个问题。故选D项。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：海洋最深处的生活是什么样子的？A. farthest最远的；B. deepest最深的；C. highest最高的；D. widest最宽的。海洋最深处（deepest）不是人人都能到达的地方，但是总有人去过，并在互联网上发布相关的消息。故选B项。
56．考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果你想回答这些问题，那就上网吧。A. If如果；B. Whether是否；C. Because因为；D. Though虽然。根据下文“Of course, people can also learn ___8___ reading or listening to the radio. But with the Internet they can learn better and more easily. (当然，人们也可以通过阅读或听广播来学习。但是有了互联网，他们可以更好更容易地学习。)”可知，人们会在网上获取知识和信息，根据本句中的answer all these questions可知，如果（if）知道这些问题的答案，那就上网发布相关的信息，以供他人了解。故选A项。
57．考查连词和副词词义辨析。句意：如果你想回答这些问题，那就上网吧。A. only只有；B. and和；C. then然后；D. also也。网络是个获取知识和信息的地方，同时也是分享知识和信息的平台，如果你知道什么信息，那么（then）你可以把它分享在网络上，then表示上半句if从句的逻辑结果。故选C项。
58．考查介词词义辨析。句意：当然，人们也可以通过阅读或听广播来学习。A. about关于；B. on在……之上；C. at在；D. through通过，凭借。根据下文“But with the Internet they can learn better and more easily. (但是有了互联网，他们可以学习得更好更容易。)”可知，此处指“通过某种途径学习”，through符合语境。故选D项。
59．考查名词词义辨析。句意：大量的信息可以以极快的速度收集。A. things事物；B. messages消息；C. information信息；D. letters信件。根据上文“What’s going on in ___3___ countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game ___4___ ? What’s the life like in the ___5___ part of the sea? ___6___ you want to answer all these questions, ___7___ come to the Internet. (其他国家的情况如何？在遥远的地方,人们如何生活的？有好的体育比赛在某处吗？海洋最深处的生活是什么样子的？如果你想回答这些问题，那就上网吧。)”可知，网络上有各种信息（information）。故选C项。
60．考查名词词义辨析。句意：足不出户，我们能购物吗？A. homes住宅；B. schools学校；C. shops商店；D. banks银行。根据下文“All these things used to be impossible, but now they have become quite ___13___ . (所有这些事情过去都是不可能的，但现在都变得很可能了。)”可知，网络使人足不出户（homes）就可以购物。故选A项。
61．考查动词词义辨析。句意：不去学校，我们可以学习吗？A. read阅读；B. play玩；C. study学习；D. write写作。根据下文“All these things used to be impossible, but now they have become quite ___13___. (所有这些事情过去都是不可能的，但现在都变得很可能了。)”可知，可以通过远程教育，学生不必去学校，也可以上课学习。故选C项。
62．考查动词词义辨析。句意：不去银行，我们可以取款吗? A. seek寻求；B. give给予；C. take接受；D. withdraw提，取（银行账户中的钱款）。此处考查动词短语withdraw money from the bank，意为“从银行提款”，故选D项。
63．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所有这些事情过去都是不可能的，但现在都变得很可能了。A. impossible不可能的；B. possible可能的；C. interesting有趣的；D. quick快速的。根据前半句的used to be impossible，以及后半句的转折连词but可知，以前不可能的事情，现在因为互联网而成为可能的（possible）事。故选B项。
64．考查动词词义辨析。句意：互联网帮助我们拓宽视野。A. broaden增长（经验、知识）；B. cut切；C. expand展开；D. narrow使变窄。此处考查动词短语broaden one’s horizon，意为“开阔眼界”。故选A项。
65．考查名词词义辨析。句意：总之，它在很多方面帮助我们。A. roads道路；B. ways方式；C. kinds种类；D. places地点。根据上文“Can we go shopping without leaving ___10___ ? Can we see a doctor without going to the hospital? Can we ___11___ without going to school? Can we ___12___ money without going to a bank? All these things used to be impossible, but now they have become quite ___13___ . The Internet helps us ___14___ our horizons. The Internet often gives us new ideas. (足不出户，我们能购物吗？不去医院,我们可以看病吗？不去学校，我们可以学习吗？不去银行，我们可以取款吗？所有这些事情过去都是不可能的，但现在都变得很可能了。)”可知，网络给我们的生活带来了很多便利，在很多方面（in many ways）帮助我们生活得更好。故选B项。
66．D
67．B
68．C
69．B
70．A
71．D
72．A
73．B
74．C
75．A
76．A
77．B
78．C
79．A
80．A
81．B
82．C
83．D
84．C
85．B

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者通过自身的经历与感受，介绍了微笑和眼神交流在不同国家和文化中的不同含义。
66．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我是一个典型的美国人，习惯在和别人说话时进行眼神交流和微笑。A. limited有限的；B. devoted奉献的；C. addicted上瘾的；D. accustomed习惯的。根据上文“I’m a typical American(我是一个典型的美国人)”以及美国人与人说话时喜欢进行眼神交流可知，此处表示“习惯进行眼神交流和微笑”。故选D项。
67．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但直到我在国外度过一段时间，我才真正意识到我的面部表情能传达什么。A. ashamed羞愧的；B. aware意识到的；C. fond喜爱的；D. proud自豪的。根据下文“In the UK, I ____3____ not everyone made as much eye contact on the street as I did.(在英国，我发现并不是每个人在街上都像我一样多地进行眼神交流)”可知，我在英国的生活让我意识到眼神交流会传达不同含义。故选B项。
68．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在英国，我发现并不是每个人在街上都像我一样多地进行眼神交流。A. admitted承认；B. imagined想象；C. discovered发现；D. declared宣布。根据上文“But until I spent time abroad, I was never quite ____2____ of what my facial expressions could convey.(但直到我在国外度过一段时间，我才真正意识到我的面部表情能传达什么)”可知，作者意识到面部表情在不同国家有不同含义，所以此处指作者在英国发现了眼神交流的不同。故选C项。
69．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在商务会议上很少有眼神交流。A. special特别的；B. rare少见的；C. funny有趣的；D. necessary必要的。根据上文“not everyone made as much eye contact (不是每个人都有那么多的眼神交流)”可知，此处表示“眼神交流很少”。故选B项。
70．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我甜美的微笑被认为是轻浮的。A. sweet甜的；B. artificial人工的；C. strange陌生的；D. purposeful故意的。根据上文“I’m a typical American, ____1____ to making eye contact and smiling when speaking to others. (我是一个典型的美国人，习惯在和别人说话时进行眼神交流和微笑)”可知，作者作为美国人，对别人微笑是他们的习惯，这种微笑也是习惯性的发自内心的甜美微笑。故选A项。
71．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我的英国同事明白：我是美国人。A. expected期待；B. analyzed分析；C. predicted预测；D. understood明白。根据上文“But my British colleagues(但我的英国同事)”可知，我的同事知道我是美国人，了解我好微笑的习惯，此处表示作为同事他们是明白我的。故选D项。
72．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这种积极的态度并不是展示友好，但这就是我的文化。A. friendly友好的；B. reliable可靠的；C. traditional传统的；D. aggressive好斗的。根据下文“but it was just my culture(但这就是我的文化)”可知，微笑是作者国家的一种文化习惯，并不是用来展示友好。故选A项。
73．考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，在英国，那些对自己的感情比较保守的人表达快乐是被接受的。A. Regretfully遗憾地；B. Luckily幸运地；C. Eventually最后；D. Frequently频繁地。根据上文“smile could be considered as flirtatious(微笑被认为是轻浮的)”以及下文“was accepted in the UK(在英国是被接受的)”可知，此处表示“在英国表达出快乐能够被接受是一种幸运”。故选B项。
74．考查名词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，在英国，那些对自己的感情比较保守的人表达快乐是被接受的。A. sympathy同情；B. attention注意；C. feelings感觉；D. promises承诺。根据下文“closer to their vest(做事小心谨慎)”可知，此处表示那些“隐藏自己感情的英国人”。故选C项。
75．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，在其他国家，对微笑的文化误解可能会产生严重的后果。A. However然而；B. Instead代替；C. Thus因此；D. Otherwise否则。根据上文“being expressively cheerful among those was accepted in the UK.(在英国，表现出快乐是被接受的)”及下文“in other countries a cultural misunderstanding of smiling can have serious results.(在其他国家，对微笑的文化误解可能会产生严重的后果)”可知，上下文是转折关系。故选A项。
76．考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然一个不合时宜的微笑不太可能让你失去一份合同，但含糊不清的互动会让你更难建立有效的商业关系。A. cost使损失；B. win获胜；C. save节省；D. afford买得起。根据上文“a cultural misunderstanding of smiling can have serious results. (对微笑的文化误解可能会产生严重的后果)”可知，其严重后果有可能会使你损失一份合同。故选A项。
77．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然一个不合时宜的微笑不太可能让你失去一份合同，但含糊不清的互动会让你更难建立有效的商业关系。A. brief短暂的；B. vague模糊的；C. awkward令人尴尬的；D. illegal非法的。根据上文“a cultural misunderstanding of smiling can have serious results. (对微笑的文化误解可能会产生严重的后果)”可知，此处指误解微笑文化的具体表现，即会产生一些含糊不清的互动，则就导致了很难建立有效的商业关系这一严重后果。故选B项。
78．考查动词词义辨析。句意：不同的文化用不同的方式解释微笑。A. greet问候；B. fancy想要；C. explain解释；D. avoid避免。根据下文“In Russia, people do not smile because(在俄罗斯，人们不微笑是因为)”和“In Japan, smiling is a way(在日本，微笑是一种方式)”可知，下文对各国文化中微笑的含义进行了解释。故选C项。
79．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在俄罗斯，人们不笑，因为这表明你最好的情况是愚蠢，最坏的情况是卑鄙。A. indicates表明；B. happens发生；C. matters要紧；D. proves证明。根据上文“people do not smile because it(人们不笑，因为这)”可知，此处在解释不笑地原因，表示“这表明”。故选A项。
80．考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使是在家庭照片中，成年人也会面无表情。A. appear呈现；B. leave离开；C. hesitate犹豫；D. observe注意到。根据上文“people do not smile(人们不笑)”以及下文“with stony faces(冰冷的面庞)”可知，此处表示面部没有呈现出表情，面无表情。故选A项。
81．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在日本，微笑是一种隐藏你不想让别人知道的感觉的方式。A. stress强调；B. hide隐藏；C. share分享；D. assess评价。根据下文“your feeling you don’t want others to know(你不想让别人知道的感觉)”可知，此处表示要隐藏自己的这种感觉。故选B项。
82．考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然他们可能没有和美国人一样的原因，但他们比俄罗斯、日本、瑞士和英国的同龄人笑得更多。A. desire渴望；B. gift礼物；C. reason原因；D. reputation名誉。根据下文“as Americans(像美国人那样)”可知，此处表示“和美国人一样爱笑的原因”。故选C项。
83．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果美国人必须在国外工作，我的建议是一定要做一些调查。A. chance机会；B. task任务；C. challenge挑战；D. advice建议。根据下文“but you should also learn about the culture(但你也应该了解其文化)”可知，作者在此处提出自己的建议。故选D项。
84．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：做你自己很重要，但你也应该了解你要访问的文化。A. possible可能的；B. practical实践的；C. important重要的；D. simple简单的。根据下文“to be yourself, but you should also learn about the culture you are going to visit. (做你自己，但你也应该了解你要访问的文化)”以及转折词but可知，此处表示“作自己和了解将要访问的文化都是应该作的事情，是同等重要的”。故选C项。
85．考查副词词义辨析。句意：这将帮助你与同事敏感而有效地进行沟通。A. secretly秘密地；B. sensitively敏感地；C. gratefully感激地；D. temporarily暂时地。根据下文“and effectively with your peers(有效地与你的同事沟通)”可知，此处与“有效地”表并列，“有效且敏感地进行沟通”。故选B项。
86．C
87．A
88．D
89．B
90．D
91．C
92．B
93．C
94．A
95．D
96．A
97．B
98．D
99．C
100．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者曾经对别人的需求有求必应，结果，感到不知所措。后来一位脱口秀主持人的话让他顿悟：下次有人问你一些问题时，记得你可以说“是”或“否”，也可以说“让我稍后回复你”。考虑自己的愿望，然后诚实地回答。
86．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是我一天在看日间脱口秀时听到的明智的话。A. abnormal不正常的；B. original原始的；C. wise明智的；D. same相同的。根据下文“At the time of this “light bulb moment””以及最后一段的“It was a great idea”可知，这个脱口秀主持人的话给作者以启发，作者认同这个观点，所以“明智的”符合文意。故选C。
87．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这个顿悟的一刻，我被一项非常繁忙的工作所占据，这项工作需要取悦很多人，让他们满意。A. occupied占据，使忙于；B. praised表扬；C. invited邀请；D. employed雇佣，利用。根据下文“by a very busy job”可知，作者被一项非常繁忙的工作所占据。故选A。
88．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. challenging挑战；B. changing改变；C. raising提出，筹集；D. pleasing取悦，使满意。根据下文“many people to their satisfaction”可知，这项工作需要取悦很多人，让他们满意。故选D。
89．考查名词词义辨析。句意：任何一天对我要求都比我所能计算的要多，我通常觉得我需要立即给出答案。A. doubts怀疑；B. requests请求；C. judgements判断；D. bans禁令。根据下文“I usually felt I needed to give an answer 　　5　　.”以及第二段“she didn’t have to answer a request right away”可知，作者任何一天的工作都需要大量的时间，这个时间的要求比他所能计算的还要多。故选B。
90．考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. anxiously焦急地；B. smartly迅速地，利落地；C. freely自由地；D. instantly立即。根据下文“answer a request right away”可知，此处指作者曾经觉得需要立即给出答案。故选D。
91．考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后，那天下午，我最喜欢的一位脱口秀主持人谈到了“三个选择”。A. put up举起，张贴；B. insisted on坚持；C. talked about谈论；D. set aside把……放一边。根据上文“one of my favorite talk show hosts”可知，此处是指作者听了一场脱口秀，脱口秀主持人谈到了“三个选择”。故选C。
92．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，她知道自己不必立即回答请求。A. Instead相反；B. However然而；C. Moreover此外；D. Otherwise否则。根据上文“which made her feel overwhelmed, too”以及下文“she’d learned she didn’t have to answer a request right away”可知，上下文是转折关系。故选B。
93．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果她没有准备好说“是”或“否”，她发现还有第三个选择是她以前忽略的：“让我稍后为你解答。”A. incredible了不起的；B. worried担心的；C. ready准备好的；D. tired疲惫的。根据下文“Let me get back to you.”可知，此处是指她没有准备好说“是”或“否”，她可以有第三个选择。故选C。
94．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. ignored忽视；B. labeled       贴标签于；把……称为；C. encountered遭遇；D. loved爱。根据上文“She used to say yes more than she should, which made her feel overwhelmed, too.”可知，这个第三个选择是她曾经忽视了的。故选A。
95．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说，通过给自己时间思考如何回应，她经常拒绝之前可能会说“是的”的请求。A. prepare准备；B. interact互动；C. win赢；D. respond回复。根据上文“answer a request”可知，此处指思考如何回应。故选D。
96．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，她给自己喘息的空间来考虑自己的计划和强烈的愿望。A. breathing room喘息之地；B. creative work创造性的工作；C. social recognition社会认可；D. ideal workplace理想工作场所。根据上文“by giving herself time”可知，此处指给自己喘息的空间来考虑自己的计划和强烈的愿望。故选A。
97．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她指出，稍后诚实回答同样重要。A. expected期待；B. noted指出，注意；C. questioned质疑；D. complained抱怨。根据上文“she discovered ”和“She said”可知，此处指这个脱口秀主持人指出，note用以引出后面的观点，符合文意。故选B。
98．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一个好主意，在此后的许多年里，这一直是我的做法。A. speech演讲；B. symbol象征；C. show表演；D. practice做法，常规。根据上文可知，作者深受这位主持人的启发，从那以后，这一直是他的做法。故选D。
99．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这给我带来了一种对自己日程安排有更大控制的感觉。A. future将来；B. family家庭；C. schedule安排；D. anger生气。根据句意可知，此处指不立即回答可以让作者对自己日程安排有更多控制。故选C。
100．考查动词词义辨析。句意：下次有人问你一些问题时，记得你可以说“是”或“否”，也可以说“让我晚点回复你”。A. ensure保证；B. remember记住；C. agree同意；D. imagine想象。根据上文“The next time someone asks something of you”可知，此处是一个祈使句，作者希望读者下次记得可以说“是”或“否”，也可以说“让我晚点回复你”。故选B。