2023届高考英语二轮复习并列连词和状语从句综合训练（A卷）作业含答案

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习并列连词和状语从句综合训练（A卷）作业含答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了填空，阅读理解，语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
专题九 并列连词和状语从句综合训练（A卷）一、填空1.Read this story,                     you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.2.Don't eat so many sweets, _____ you'll have a toothache.3.When I studied chemistry in high school, I reconsidered my goal _____ decided to be a doctor.4.Suddenly a football fell just in front of me _____ almost hit me.5.I work not because I have to, ________ because I want to.6.Follow the five tips,   _________  you will make it in the end.7.Find more chances to praise your children often, ______________ you'll find they are quite willing to communicate with you.8.There's plenty of rain in the southeast,  _____________  there's little in the northeast.9.Listening to music at home is one thing  ___________________  going to hear it being performed live is quite another.10.I neither knew__________cared what had happened to him.11.Sunflowers facing the sun attract many bees and other insects  __________  they like warm flowers.12.To become an artist or expert in calligraphy, one has to practice stroke by stroke and word for word  __________   the spirit of the practice gets into his mind.13.There is only one more day   __________  your favorite music group play live.14._____he goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see him.15.I'll cancel my visit to the exhibition _____ you can come with me.16.If you happen to get lost in the wild, you'd better stay _____ you are and wait for help.17.Rainforests are being cut and burned at such a rate _____ they could well disappear from the earth's surface before the year 2050.18.Share with others the things you discover, _____ it's something you read in the news or hear about in another conversation.19.The games my parents taught me _____ I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.20.______________ some extra money is borrowed, the restaurant will close.二、阅读理解Vanessa Berlowitz, who studied science at Oxford University, now works as a producer for the BBC. She has worked on many nature documentaries, including the 2006 BBC program Planet Earth. For this series, she travelled around the world to film the world's greatest mountains.The job of series producer is very complex. For Frozen Planet, a seven­ part series that explores what life is like on the North and South Poles, Berlowitz had to decide when and where to film. She also had to decide how to tell the story. Every day, she helped set up the cameras, which can take hours. With the crew, she often spent hours quietly looking or waiting for animals. She talked about the day the crew finally found a polar bear and her cubs."A mother polar bear was having a hard time finding food for her cubs. But the little cubs were playing, which made her hunt difficult. I was crying with laughter when she put one of the little cubs in a hole so she could hunt. I thought, this is what mothers do!"Berlowitz is one of very few series women producers. She hopes more women will become producers in the future. She said: "As producers, you do not have to be very physically strong, but you have to be happy to go to extreme areas."Berlowitz enjoys seeing new parts of the world and filming things many people have never seen before. But the best part of her work is hearing from the people who watch her documentaries."I got a wonderful email from an eleven­-year­-old girl from Iran. She was so excited that women do jobs like mine. She wants to try and follow my example. She wrote me a beautiful poem, which was about the polar bear film. It made me cry with joy." she said.1. What can we learn about Berlowitz's work?A. It needs to be done independently. B. It always puts her in danger.C. It takes time and patience. D. It has nothing to do with her major.2. What feeling did Berlowitz express from her observation of bears?A. Pride. B. Worry. C. Pity. D. Fun.3. What did Berlowitz say to possible producers?A. Grow a strong body.  B. Be prepared to travel around the world.C. Be pleased to go to terrible places. D. Learn to deal with extreme weather conditions.4. Why did Berlowitz talk about the Iranian girl?A. To prove Frozen Planet's huge influence.B. To describe her hope for the little girl.C. To show her audience's positive response means a lot to her.D. To explain she set a good example for girls worldwide.三、语法填空   If you are a lover of meat, then this dish is something you will really like. Beijing roast duck is a typical Beijing dish, ①_____(consist) of thin pieces of roasted duck meat and skin ②_____(cover) in a thin pancake, along with sliced spring onions, other vegetables, and sweet bean sauce.    Evidence of preparing roasted duck in China goes as far back ③_____ the Southern and Northern dynasties. However, it wasn't until the Yuan dynasty that the dish's connection with the court ④_____(record) for the first time. The original recipe called for a rather complicated preparation, ⑤_____ the duck was roasted inside the stomach of a sheep. The dish's ⑥_____(associate) with royalty(皇室) continued, becoming a regular feature on the menus. During Qing Dynasty, Beijing roast duck became ⑦_____(fame). The rich people ⑧_____(begin) enjoying the dish along with members of royalty. In fact, the dish became ⑨_____ popular that it started to be mentioned in the works of poets and ⑩_____(scholar). As a result of the history of the dish, Beijing roast duck became a must-try for foreign visitors looking for a slice of Chinese culture.
答案以及解析一、填空1.答案：and解析： 考查并列连词，根据句意并分析句子结构可知，这里是"祈使句+and+陈述句"结构，故填and。2.答案：or
解析：句意: 不要吃太多的糖, 不然你会牙痛的。固定句式: 祈使句+ and/or +陈述句, 本句型中, 用and表示顺承关系, or表转折关系, 结合句子可知, 空白处前后表示转折关系, 所以填or。 3.答案：and
解析：句意: 当我在高中学习化学时, 我重新考虑了我的目标然后决定做一名医生。reconsidered和decided这两个动作是顺承关系, 故用and。 4.答案：and
解析：句意: 一个足球正好落在我面前, 差点儿打到我。fell just in front of me 和 almost hit me 之间是顺承关系, 故用并列连词and。 5.答案：but
解析：句意: 我工作不是因为我必须工作而是因为我想要工作。not...but..."不是......而是......", 故填but。 6.答案：and解析：句意为:遵循这五条建议,那么你终会取得成功。设空处前后为两个简单句,无连词连接,且前后为顺承关系,应填and连接并列句。make it 为固定搭配,意为"取得成功,实现目标"。7.答案：and
解析：考查连词and。句意:找更多的机会常表扬你的孩子,那么你就会发现他们很愿意和你交流。由前面的祈使句可知,此处是"祈使句+ and/or +陈述句"句型。根据句意可知应用and。 8.答案：while解析：考查while的用法。句意:东南部雨量充足,而东北部则很少下雨。由句意可知,此处表示两者之间的对比,应填while。9.答案：while解析：考查 while的用法。句意:在家听音乐是一回事,而去听现场演奏又是另一回事。空格处缺少连词,且前后两个分句是对比关系,故应填while,表示"而"。10.答案：nor
解析： 考查连词。句意:我既不知道也不关心他出了什么事neither…nor…既不……也不……。11.答案：because解析：句意：面向太阳的向日葵吸引了很多的蜜蜂和其他昆虫，因为它们喜欢温暖的花朵。根据语境判断，此处是因果关系，故填because。12.答案：until解析：句意：一个人要想成为一名书法艺术家或专家，必须一笔一画逐字地练习，直到将练习的精髓铭记于心。由句意可知，此处表示"直到……为止"，故用until。13.答案：before解析：句意：距离你最喜欢的乐队的现场演出仅有一天了。 before表示"……时间之后就……"。14.答案：Wherever
解析：句意: 无论他走到那里, 都有很多人等着看他。由_____he goes可知, 该句缺少地点状语, 又根据语境, 应表示无论哪里, 故填wherever。 15.答案：unless
解析：句意: 我将取消去展览会参观, 除非你和我一起去。根据句意可知, 本句是条件抉语从句, 表示如果不, 除非, 故填unless。 16.答案：where
解析：句意: 如果你在野外迷路, 你最好呆在原地等待帮助。根据句意, stay是不及物动词, 后面跟地点状语, 所以用where引导地点状语从句, 符合语境, 故填where。 17.答案：that
解析：考查固定结构"such...that..." 为固定结构, 意为"如此……以至于……", 引导结果状语从句。18.答案：whether
解析：考查状语从句。分析句子结构可知, "whether...or..." 引导让步状语从句, 意为"无论……还是……"。19.答案：when
解析：句意: 小时候父母教我的游戏在我以后的人生中很有用。根据句意, 应该是当我是小孩时, 所以用 when。 20.答案：Unless
解析：考査条件状语从句。句意:除非借到一些额外的钱,否则这家餐馆将歇业。根据句意可知,空处表示"除非",故填Unless。二、阅读理解答案：1-4 CDCC解析：1.细节理解题。 根据第二段中"Every day, she helped set up the cameras, which can take hours. With the crew, she often spent hours quietly looking or waiting for animals.(每天，她都要帮忙安装摄像头，这可能要花上几个小时。和工作人员一起，她经常花几个小时静静地寻找或等待动物）"可知，Berlowitz的工作需要大量的时间和足够的耐心。故选C。
2.细节理解题。 根据第三段中"I was crying with laughter when she put one of the little cubs in a hole so she could hunt.(当她把一只小熊放进洞里好让她去打猎时，我笑得哭了）"可知，Berlowitz觉得熊妈妈和幼崽的行为很好笑。故选D。
3.细节理解题。 根据第四段中"As producers, you do not have to be very physically strong, but you have to be happy to go to extreme areas.(作为制作人，你不需要非常强壮的身体，但你必须乐于去极端地区)"可知，在Berlowitz看来，想成为一名制片人，需要乐意去世界上一些极端的地区。故选C。
4.推理判断题。 根据倒数第二段中"But the best part of her work is hearing from the people who watch her documentaries.（但她的工作中最好的部分是听取那些观看她纪录片的人的意见）"以及最后一段""I got a wonderful email from an eleven-year-old girl from Iran. She was so excited that women do jobs like mine. She wants to try and follow my example. She wrote me a beautiful poem, which was about the polar bear film. It made me cry with joy."she said.(她说："我收到了一封来自伊朗的11岁女孩的很棒的电子邮件。 她很兴奋女性能做像我这样的工作。她想以我为榜样。她给我写了一首美丽的诗，是关于北极熊电影的。这使我高兴得哭了。"）"可推知，Berlowitz提到那个伊朗女孩是为了展示她的观众的积极反应对她来说很重要。故选C。三、语法填空答案：①consisting ②covered ③as ④was recorded ⑤where ⑥association ⑦famous ⑧began ⑨so ⑩scholars
解析：①考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知, 动词短语consist of与"Beijing roast duck"之间是主动关系, 此处应用现在分词作伴随状语。故填consisting。 ②考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知, 动词cover与"skin"之间存在被动关系, 此处应用cover的过去分词形式。故填covered。③考查固定搭配。as far back as是固定搭配, 意为"远在, 早在"。故填as。④考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知, 动词record和"connection"之间存在被动关系, 并且动作发生在过去, 应用一般过去时的被动语态; 且"connection"为单数, 谓语动词也应用单数形式。故填was recorded。⑤考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知, 本句是定语从句, 先行词为"preparation", 关系词在从句中作地点状语, 应用where引导该从句。故填where。⑥考查词性转换。此处表示此道菜肴与皇室的关联仍在继续。空格前为所属格形式, 此处应用名词形式。故填association。⑦考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知, 此处应用形容词作系动词became的表语。故填famous。⑧考查动词的时态。此处讲述的是过去发生的事, 时态应用般过去时。故填began。⑨考查固定用法。此处表示这道菜如此受欢迎以至于它开始在许多诗人和学者的作品中被提到。so...that...为固定用法, 意为"如此......以至于......"。故填so。⑩考查名词的单复数。scholar为可数名词, 根据空前的"poets and"可知, 此处应用其复数形式。故填scholars。