【查缺补漏】专题09 完形填空20篇(15空题)(名校最新期末真题)七年级英语下学期期末复习(牛津译林版)
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(名校最新期末真题)
专题09 完形填空20篇(15空题)
(2021·河南·潢川县中小学教研室七年级期末)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last summer, we had a school trip and we had to go with an adult (成年人). My parents had to work, so they asked Uncle Al to go with ___1___. Oh no! I didn’t want to be with Uncle Al. He ___2___ does silly (愚蠢的) things!
On the first ___3___ of our trip, we went to the trees. Tina, one of my classmates, ___4___ come down from a tree and she was scared (害怕的). Uncle Al ___5___ to get her, but his foot got stuck (卡住) on the tree. He looked so funny that it made Tina relax. Then she came ___6___ slowly.
Tina asked me, “Is he your ___7___?”
“No, he’s just a friend of my dad,” I answered. I just ___8___ I didn’t know him.
I was happy when the five-day ___9___ finished (结束). On the way home, the bus went...BANG! “Sorry, I can’t fix (修理) it,” the bus driver said. “I have to find someone to _____10_____.”
“I’ll fix it,” Uncle Al said. When Uncle Al got back on the bus, his face and clothes were not _____11_____. “Let’s go home!” he said happily. Then he did a silly dance on the _____12_____.
When we got back to _____13_____, Tina said, “He’s your uncle, isn’t he?”
“Yes,” I said. “I’m _____14_____ I told a lie.(说谎).”
“You’re _____15_____ to have a nice uncle!” said Tina. “We all like him.”
Yes, he’s my uncle—a funny and helpful uncle.
1.A.him B.her C.me D.them
2.A.always B.never C.also D.just
3.A.month B.week C.day D.hour
4.A.could B.couldn’t C.would D.wouldn’t
5.A.sat down B.looked up C.cut down D.climbed up
6.A.up B.down C.out D.in
7.A.friend B.teacher C.uncle D.brother
8.A.thought B.forgot C.believed D.wished
9.A.trip B.work C.dinner D.lesson
10.A.talk B.help C.play D.love
11.A.old B.small C.clean D.beautiful
12.A.bus B.bike C.train D.subway
13.A.library B.park C.school D.stop
14.A.happy B.easy C.right D.sorry
15.A.afraid B.lucky C.young D.careful
(2021·吉林·长春外国语学校七年级期末)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I ___16___ my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could ___17___ had the money.
On my birthday my parents told me they had put my ___18___ in the back yard. At once I ___19___ to the yard. There was my bike, ___20___ it wasn’t the bike that I wanted. This one was pink, old and worn(破旧的). It was so ___21___! I cried the moment I saw it and I went back to my room. After a while, I thought I was wrong. I ___22___ my parents’ feelings because I could remember the disappointment(失望)___23___ their faces just now. I went to the yard, ___24___ the old bike and rode it, feeling ____25____ that I made my parents feel sad. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t ____26____.
As time went by, I began to understand that my parents gave me ____27____ much more valuable(宝贵的)than just a rusty(生锈的)old bike. They gave me a life lesson about ____28____. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love. I’d like to remember this ____29____ because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you put into it. Do remember, a gift that ____30____ two dollars isn’t any less valuable than one costs two hundred dollars or even more.
16.A.talked B.spoke C.said D.told
17.A.hardly B.quickly C.slowly D.easily
18.A.guitar B.gift C.cake D.card
19.A.ran B.rode C.climbed D.swam
20.A.and B.or C.but D.because
21.A.beautiful B.interesting C.lovely D.ugly
22.A.liked B.hated C.hurt D.thanked
23.A.on B.in C.at D.for
24.A.got in B.got on C.got off D.got up
25.A.surprised B.tired C.happy D.bad
26.A.look at B.look back C.look after D.look for
27.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything
28.A.love B.money C.friendship D.health
29.A.idea B.news C.advice D.story
30.A.spends B.costs C.pays D.gives
(2022·江苏宿迁·七年级期末)Many people think that Americans love their ___31___ almost more than anything else. When young people are ___32___ years old, they want to have their own cars. They don’t ask for a car from their ___33___. So many of them work in their ___34___ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to ___35___ and getting a driver’s license(驾照) may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.
Some people almost never go to ___36___ when they are ill. But they will ___37___ their cars to a garage(汽车修理厂) when they think there is a problem. On Saturdays or Sundays some people may ___38___ most of their time washing and repairing(修理) their cars.
Americans with small families has a ___39___ car or a large one. If both ___40___ are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, they will sell (卖) one of the cars and ___41___ a van(房车).
A small car can hold four people and a large car can hold six people ___42___ it’s very crowded (拥挤). A van can hold seven people ___43___. So a family with ___44___ children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could ___45___ travel together.
31.A.buses B.cars C.bikes D.boats
32.A.four B.fourteen C.forty D.fifty
33.A.friends B.teachers C.parents D.classmates
34.A.free B.busy C.study D.good
35.A.make B.watch C.wash D.drive
36.A.a bus stop B.a doctor C.a shopkeeper D.a teacher
37.A.take B.carry C.hold D.ask
38.A.cost B.get C.spend D.use
39.A.big B.bad C.tall D.small
40.A.students B.babies C.grandparents D.parents
41.A.buy B.borrow C.design D.make
42.A.and B.but C.so D.or
43.A.hard B.hardly C.easily D.heavily
44.A.three B.seven C.five D.six
45.A.both B.not C.all D.no
(2021·浙江杭州·七年级期末)My mother once asked me, “What is the most important part of the body?” When I was young, I thought ___46___ was very important to us, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf(聋的)but still live a(an)___47___ life. Keep thinking and I will ask you again.”
Several years passed before she ___48___ me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, sight(视力)is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.” She looked ___49___ me and told me, “You are learning fast, but the answer is not right. Many people who are blind(瞎的), ___50___ they still live happily.” Over the years, mother asked me many times and always ___51___ answer was, “No. But you are getting cleverer(更聪明), my dear.”
Then last year, my grandpa ___52___. Everybody was crying(哭). When it was our ___53___ to say our good-bye to him, my mother asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?” I was ___54___ when she asked me this. I always thought this was a game ____55____ her and me. I saw her eyes with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder(肩膀).” I asked, “Is it because it holds up my ____56____?” She answered, “No. It is because it can hold the head of a friend ____57____ he or she cries.”
Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough ____58____ and friends, so you will ____59____ have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.” At that time, I ____60____ what the most important body part is.
46.A.study B.sound C.sport D.dream
47.A.happy B.hard C.easy D.sad
48.A.told B.asked C.met D.showed
49.A.looked up B.look for C.looked at D.looked around
50.A.but B.or C.and D.because
51.A.my B.his C.their D.her
52.A.arrived B.lost C.died D.slept
53.A.turn B.way C.luck D.job
54.A.excited B.surprised C.afraid D.tired
55.A.between B.behind C.from D.under
56.A.hands B.head C.feet D.arms
57.A.where B.how C.why D.when
58.A.money B.love C.work D.exercise
59.A.never B.hardly C.always D.sometimes
60.A.knew B.felt C.wished D.read
(2021·河南·中牟县教育体育局教学研究室七年级期末)先通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It was Monday yesterday. After _____61_____, Jack left the dining room and went to his room. Mrs. Brown told Jack to do his homework, _____62_____ he didn’t want to. He sat in front of the computer and enjoyed _____63_____.
After some time, Mrs. Brown said to Jack, “Jack, it’s time to go to _____64_____.” Jack looked at the _____65_____ and shouted, “Oh, no! It’s already (已经) 9: 30 p.m. I must do my homework now.”
“No! You _____66_____ go to bed now! It’s not a good idea to _____67_____ late,” said Mrs. Brown.
“But as a student, I must _____68_____ my homework, ” Jack said. “It’s important.”
“You’re _____69_____! Then why didn’t you do your homework _____70_____ when you got home? ” said Mrs. Brown.
Jack knew it was not good for _____71_____ to play the computer game for so long. So he said, “I will always _____72_____ my homework first from now on. Could you please wake me up _____73_____ tomorrow morning, Mom? I must finish it. And I want to be a good _____74_____.”
“OK! It’s also a good _____75_____ to get up early!” said Mrs. Brown.
61.A.breakfast B.dinner C.class D.school
62.A.so B.and C.because D.but
63.A.reading stories B.watching movies C.playing games D.learning English
64.A.study B.sleep C.exercise D.work
65.A.clock B.radio C.robot D.tent
66.A.can B.must C.may D.could
67.A.get up B.come back C.stay up D.look back
68.A.find B.follow C.remember D.finish
69.A.right B.cool C.strict D.scared
70.A.only B.later C.first D.well
71.A.me B.you C.him D.her
72.A.put B.miss C.use D.leave
73.A.easily B.early C.soon D.slowly
74.A.teacher B.singer C.student D.farmer
75.A.order B.test C.dream D.habit
(2021·河南新乡·七年级期末)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
There’re different kinds of animals in the zoo. We see the zookeepers give them ____76____ to eat.
They don’t have to ____77____ food by themselves. They just eat, walk and ____78____ all day. So many of us ____79____ think that the animals there ____80____ happy and lucky. But most of ____81____ are sad. Why? They’re ____82____ free.
Animals ____83____ elephants, monkeys and tigers ____84____ live freely and happily in _____85_____ or mountains. Tigers, for example, run, jump, play with their children _____86_____ catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in _____87_____ rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is _____88_____ from their life in the forests.
Now many of us think animals should _____89_____ to forests and mountains so that _____90_____ earth will become better.
76.A.meat B.food C.fruit D.drink
77.A.take B.bring C.find D.carry
78.A.play B.run C.swim D.leave
79.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.have to D.may
80.A.aren’t B.are C.were D.feels
81.A.us B.them C.you D.zookeepers
82.A.not longer B.no any long C.no more D.no any more
83.A.and B.like C.as D.with
84.A.never B.usually C.now D.seldom
85.A.fields B.zoos C.parks D.forests
86.A.but B.and C.or D.yet
87.A.good B.short C.small D.tall
88.A.different B.careful C.far D.the same
89.A.return back B.arrive C.go back D.get
90.A.the B.an C.this D.that
(2021·浙江杭州·七年级期末)This is the story of Dion Leonard, a British runner, and Gobi ____91____ named after the Desert(沙漠). They first met when Leonard ran in Gobi Desert 250km race in Xinjiang, China. The dog ran after Leonard during(在……期间) ____92____.
____93____ the race in June, Leonard wanted to take Gobi back to his home in England. It is not ____94____ for people to take animals to a different country ____95____ he asked someone to help look after(照顾) Gobi in Urumqi. Then he ____96____ back to England to get something ready(准备) for Gobi.
On Aug 15, someone told Leonard in a phone call that Gobi was ____97____ for some days. And they couldn’t find her everywhere. Leonard felt very ____98____ and flew to Urumqi on Aug 21 to look for Gobi. A lot of people helped him. He was sure he could find ____99____.
On Aug 24, a man called Ma Liangzhi saw a dog looking _____100_____ Gobi in a small restaurant. It was looked after well. He took her home and _____101_____ Dion Leonard.
Dion Leonard ran to _____102_____ house as quickly as he could and saw Gobi sting on the floor, Gobi was _____103_____ to see Leonard, shaking her tail(尾巴) and _____104_____ him everywhere. “It’s her. It’s time to take her _____105_____,” Leonard said happily. “My wife is excited to know that I found Gobi and welcomes her into our home. And our cat is going to have a sister to share the chair with.” said Leonard.
91.A.runner B.dog C.boy D.man
92.A.race B.holiday C.night D.weekend
93.A.Before B.From C.After D.For
94.A.useful B.hard C.dangerous D.easy
95.A.so B.and C.but D.because
96.A.ran B.sent C.took D.went
97.A.waiting B.sleeping C.missing D.playing
98.A.relaxed B.sad C.interested D.tired
99.A.him B.her C.us D.them
100.A.for B.after C.like D.at
101.A.named B.showed C.saw D.called
102.A.Ma’s B.his friend’s C.parent’s D.Gobi’s
103.A.sorry B.excited C.afraid D.quiet
104.A.following B.helping C.hearing D.leaving
105.A.outside B.place C.seat D.home
(2021·湖北·武汉东湖新技术开发区教育发展研究院七年级期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Dear humans (人类),
It’s the first time I write to you, my children. I used to send you many messages. But you always overlooked (忽视) them. So I decide to write you a ___106___.
First, let me tell you more about our ___107___. Dear humans, besides you, I have many other ___108___ . Some of them fly in the sky; some of them ___109___ in water; some live in ice-covered places; some run in the grasslands.
They might be very close to you, or even ___110___ in your house. But there are others that you may ___111___ have chance to meet.
You bring them home to be your ___112___, friends and helpers. You put them in zoos. You kill them ___113___ their meat and fur. They bring you money and ___114___. But they also bring you disease (疾病) and death.
I hope you can remember that wild animals are not your ___115___ or clothes. They are not killers, either. They are, in fact, your brothers and sisters. You are equal (平等的). You should ___116___ together.
Humans, you are ___117___ and hardworking. You created colorful cultures and advanced technologies (先进的科技). You can decide ___118___ you go, as well as where I go.
But you don’t respect me. You change my climate (气候), my lands, my forests, my rivers ... You ask so much from me, more than what I can ___119___ you. I’m worried that one day you will be lonely.
So, grow up, humans. Grow up to be more responsible (负责任的). I hope you and all the wildlife can live ___120___ in my arms.
Yours,
Mother Earth
106.A.report B.letter C.notice D.paper
107.A.family B.friends C.classmates D.pets
108.A.students B.children C.teachers D.helpers
109.A.walk B.play C.ride D.swim
110.A.dance B.sing C.sleep D.live
111.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
112.A.children B.pets C.toys D.neighbors
113.A.for B.with C.in D.of
114.A.joy B.sadness C.exercise D.life
115.A.fun B.food C.dish D.kind
116.A.get up B.move up C.grow up D.put up
117.A.scary B.cute C.smart D.small
118.A.what B.why C.which D.where
119.A.give B.teach C.know D.keep
120.A.quickly B.excitedly C.happily D.quietly
(2021·江西·赣州市赣县区教育教学研究室七年级期末)Gina’s mother found that her daughter never shared (分享) anything with her friends. She also found children didn’t ____121____ to play with her daughter. They said Gina always made them ____122____.
Then Gina’s mother told her the ____123____ about an ant (蚂蚁) and a dove (鸽子) . “One day an ant fell into (掉入) a ____124____ and tried to save herself. A dove got a leaf (树叶) and let it fall ____125____ the river close to the ant. The ant ___126___ onto it and went to the bank (岸) . Later, a man came and wanted to catch (抓) the dove. The ant stung (蛰) ____127____ on the foot. The man shouted out and the ____128____ made the dove fly away. It told us that if you are ____129____ to others, you will be treated (对待) well.”
Gina remembered the story from then on. Later, Gina helped her classmates Rita with her maths _____130_____ Rita was not very good at it. Rita also _____131_____ Gina in some ways.
One day, Gina had to _____132_____ the waste (废弃的) paper in the classroom. It was _____133_____ for her to finish the work herself. Rita decided to help Gina clean the classroom, which made Gina _____134_____ of the story of the ant and the dove. From that day on, Gina realized (认识到) the _____135_____ of friendship, and she began to enjoy helping others.
121.A.remember B.keep C.like D.stop
122.A.unhappy B.easy C.excited D.relaxed
123.A.film B.story C.photo D.store
124.A.tree B.forest C.mountain D.river
125.A.into B.up C.at D.of
126.A.jumped B.ran C.climbed D.flew
127.A.her B.it C.him D.them
128.A.ant B.man C.water D.sound
129.A.cheap B.fun C.kind D.dark
130.A.because B.and C.or D.so
131.A.handed B.studied C.helped D.worked
132.A.hand out B.pick up C.put on D.give up
133.A.hard B.excellent C.exciting D.good
134.A.use B.look C.think D.put
135.A.thing B.problem C.answer D.importance
(2021·河南·偃师市中小学教研室七年级期末)One Monday morning, I was standing waiting for the train and suddenly felt ill. I couldn’t stand _____136_____, and the world began to sway (摇摆) and then went black. All I heard was “Oh, my God, she’s falling.” The next thing I _____137_____ was that the doctor was asking me my name. This happened _____138_____ I was too tired. I was so busy cleaning my new house _____139_____ I didn’t eat _____140_____ last weekend.
The doctor told me that a gentleman waiting for the train _____141_____ me fall down. He got to my side _____142_____ and told others _____143_____ 911. He stayed with me _____144_____ the ambulance (救护车) arrived. Then he went with me to the hospital, which made him _____145_____ his train. The doctor told me the gentleman didn’t want to leave his _____146_____.
I didn’t know who this gentleman is. _____147_____ if he reads this article and remembers (记得) a young lady fainting (晕倒) at the train station, I’d like _____148_____ to know that I want to say thank you to him. _____149_____ I meet with such a thing, I will do the same as he _____150_____ to me. And I’ll pass on the kindness to others.
136.A.good B.well C.better D.best
137.A.met B.forgot C.said D.remembered
138.A.so B.because C.though D.however
139.A.that B.but C.this D.the
140.A.little B.much C.few D.many
141.A.watched B.saw C.looked D.looked at
142.A.at first B.just now C.at least D.at once
143.A.call B.to call C.calling D.calls
144.A.while B.since C.until D.as soon as
145.A.catch B.miss C.drop D.meet
146.A.bus B.clothes C.book D.name
147.A.Or B.Although C.For D.But
148.A.me B.him C.her D.you
149.A.Whatever B.However C.Whoever D.Whenever
150.A.does B.do C.did D.will do
(2021·山东济南·七年级期末)
If you often _____151_____ a newspaper, you may know the story of Zhang Guimei, a 63-year-old woman who makes 1084 girls’ dream _____152_____. She is the principle (校长) of Huaping High School for girls, a free public high school in Lijiang, Yunnan province.
Twenty years ago, after she went to _____153_____ in a school as a teacher in Huaping County, Mrs Zhang saw many _____154_____ couldn’t go to school because their families were poor. And she saw a girl cry when her mother didn’t want _____155_____ to go to school. She was very _____156_____ about this, so she wanted to set up (建立) a school for these girls. It was _____157_____ to set up a school, but she never stopped. In 2008, the _____158_____ was built, so poor girls living in the mountains could go to school for free.
“Many girls are shy, but you can see they are _____159_____ when they come to read at school. They like studying a lot,” Zhang Guimei said. “These girls may live a good _____160_____ if they study hard. Then they can help their family, friends and other people.”
Zhou Yunli was a student in Huaping High School when she was a little girl. Now she goes back to Huaping High School and becomes a _____161_____. She likes teaching Chinese. She often plays games with her students and she’s good _____162_____ them. “This is _____163_____ Mrs. Zhang teaches us. When you become strong, you must remember to help others. She is making a _____164_____ difference to my life.” Zhou said with a smile.
As a teacher, Mrs. Zhang loves the children very much. She says _____165_____ is the key (关键) to the talk between teachers and students.
151.A.look B.see C.read D.watch
152.A.think of B.come true C.get lost D.go out
153.A.play B.sleep C.save D.teach
154.A.boys B.girls C.men D.women
155.A.it B.them C.him D.her
156.A.happy B.smart C.sad D.busy
157.A.easy B.difficult C.relaxing D.young
158.A.village B.school C.station D.subway
159.A.sorry B.lazy C.afraid D.happy
160.A.life B.center C.fight D.danger
161.A.student B.villager C.teacher D.musician
162.A.at B.with C.for D.in
163.A.what B.where C.why D.when
164.A.long B.short C.big D.same
165.A.subject B.sport C.rule D.love
(2021·山东济南·七年级期末)Yesterday my son and I went to the supermarket. We wanted to buy some bread and ____166____ to make sandwiches. ____167____ we were waiting in line to pay, we saw a little girl and her mother in front of us. The little girl asked her mother ____168____ a box of Smarties. The polite (礼貌的) way she asked ____169____ the mother’s heart. She said, “I’m sorry, honey, ____170____ we have no money to buy it.” The little girl with tears (眼泪) in her eyes was ____171____ but she said nothing. My son was watching them all the time. He just ____172____ some money by cutting grass in our garden. He planned ____173____ a bike. When he watched the girl and her mother ____174____ the supermarket, he suddenly ran to the candy shelf and bought a box of Smarties with his money. Then he ran out and gave the box to the girl. He came back and told me what he told the little girl, “____175____! Every kid ____176____ have a box of Smarties.”
I was so ____177____ that I bought a box of Smarties for my son after I paid for the bread and butter. I told him that I was proud (自豪) of him and the box of Smarties was for his ____178____. He said, “But you often do ____179____ things for people and you will never get things from it.”
I said to him, “When you do something nice for someone, you shouldn’t expect to get ____180____, but when you get something from others, you should be very thankful.”
166.A.coffee B.popcorn C.yogurt D.butter
167.A.If B.When C.What D.Although
168.A.for B.in C.on D.with
169.A.added B.broke C.mixed D.refused
170.A.and B.so C.or D.but
171.A.happy B.scared C.upset D.serious
172.A.spent B.made C.paid D.dug
173.A.to buy B.to borrow C.to sell D.to cut
174.A.cover B.serve C.leave D.go
175.A.Give up B.Fix up C.Clean up D.Cheer up
176.A.may B.should C.can’t D.needn’t
177.A.excited B.scared C.tired D.sad
178.A.talent B.mistake C.carelessness D.kindness
179.A.bad B.nice C.boring D.terrible
180.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
(2022·湖北武汉·七年级期末)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In a forest, there lives an owl (猫头鹰). All the animals know that he is the most ____181____ of them. So they often go to him and ____182____ for help. Then the owl always tells them how to work out their ____183____.
One day, a little bird goes up to the owl. She is crying.
“What’s ____184____ with you?” asks the owl.
“I’m not ____185____ at all. I don’t want to be a bird,” she says.
“ ____186____ ?” asks the owl.
“I’m so small, weak and useless (没用的),” she cries. “I want to be ____187____ and strong like the lion (狮子). He is very important, but I am not.”
Then the owl says ____188____ in her ear in a low voice. At once, the bird ____189____ crying and goes away. After one week, the bird comes _____190_____. “Oh, thank you very much. You are a very clever owl,” she says to the owl. “I’m very happy now. Every day, I sit on the top (顶端) of a tall _____191_____, and watch out for lions and tigers. When they come near, I shout _____192_____. Then all my friends _____193_____ away. They are very _____194_____ to me.”
The owl smiles and says, “Good, no one in this world is _____195_____.”
181.A.beautiful B.clever C.interesting D.difficult
182.A.look B.answer C.ask D.call
183.A.problems B.stories C.questions D.habits
184.A.this B.that C.right D.wrong
185.A.healthy B.happy C.fun D.cool
186.A.How B.What C.Why D.Why not
187.A.big B.fat C.tall D.high
188.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
189.A.enjoys B.begins C.stops D.starts
190.A.in B.back C.out D.by
191.A.plane B.house C.tree D.man
192.A.well B.really C.hardly D.loudly
193.A.go B.run C.walk D.come
194.A.helpful B.friendly C.thankful D.nice
195.A.important B.useless C.lost D.easy
(2021·浙江·七年级期末)Doctor Dog and Nurse Kitty are visiting Mrs Owl today. Mrs Owl is in her nest(巢), high ____196____ the pie tree.
“It’s young Hoot,” she says. “He's ____197____ to fly.” Hoot is ____198____ on a branch(树枝).
“It’s a long way down,” he says nervously(紧张地).
Doctor Dog looks ____199____ at Hoot.
“I’m not very good at ____200____,” he says.
“I’ll go,” says Nurse Kitty happily.
Nurse Kitty begins to climb the tree. She reaches for the first branch, then the ____201____ . A family of ____202____ have gathered(聚集)there to watch. Nurse Kitty climb higher and higher, until Crack.
A branch snaps(断裂) under her feet.
“____203____!” cries Nurse Kitty.
“There’s a ____204____ in my First Aid box(急救箱),” says Nurse Kitty. “ Quick! Spread(展开) it out.”
____205____ Doctor Dog and the rabbits take hold of the blanket, to catch Nurse Kitty when she falls.
“One, two, three—jump!” shouts Doctor Dog.
Nurse Kitty lands safely. Everyone is relieved(放心的).
Hoot is ____206____ from above(上面) all the time.
“That looks ____207____!” he says. Before Doctor Dog can ____208____ anything, Hoot spreads his wings and dives for the blanket.
“Hoo, hoo, hoo!” cries Hoot. “Cool! I’m ____209____!”
“Hooray!” cheers everyone.
“Phew!” says Nurse Kitty.” Now I won’t ____210____ climb that tree again.”
196.A.on B.in C.above D.over
197.A.happy B.ready C.afraid D.lazy
198.A.singing B.sitting C.jumping D.dancing
199.A.around B.for C.up D.under
200.A.climbing B.flying C.teaching D.talking
201.A.nest B.tree C.last D.next
202.A.dogs B.rabbits C.cats D.owls
203.A.Help B.Die C.Run D.Come
204.A.quilt B.blanket C.bed D.uniform
205.A.But B.So C.Because D.Before
206.A.watching B.talking C.crying D.seeing
207.A.hard B.dangerous C.fun D.terrible
208.A.tell B.talk C.speak D.say
209.A.flying B.falling C.jumping D.dying
210.A.plan to B.have to C.want to D.like to
(2022·河南新乡·七年级期末)Shanghai, New York and London are all big ___211___. More and more people like to ___212___ there. There are ___213___ things for people to do. People can also buy all ___214___ things in the large ___215___. There are many good hospitals for old people and famous(著名的) schools for ___216___ in the city. ___217___ there are many problems in big cities, too. The cost of ___218___ is very high and there is too much ___219___ in the street, ____220____ are there so many people in big cities? Because there are not many jobs in the ____221____. They want to ____222____ good jobs and make more ____223____ for their family. So it is very ____224____ to keep the cities quiet.
Now many people like to live in the countryside, because it’s clean and quiet. Do you like living in big cities ____225____ in the countryside? What do you think of living in big cities?
211.A.banks B.streets C.cities D.countries
212.A.walk B.move C.run D.rent
213.A.much B.lots of C.no D.little
214.A.kinds B.kind C.kinds of D.kind of
215.A.supermarket B.bank C.hospital D.road
216.A.girls B.boys C.children D.parents
217.A.But B.So C.And D.Because
218.A.eating B.sleeping C.having D.living
219.A.air B.water C.service D.traffic
220.A.What B.Why C.How D.Which
221.A.city B.countryside C.park D.house
222.A.look B.see C.find D.miss
223.A.money B.clothes C.food D.life
224.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.late
225.A.and B.but C.so D.or
(2022·河南南阳·七年级期末)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Dick is a doctor. He is my neighbor. We live in the same ___226___ . Dick goes to see his friend Sam ___227___ air. Dick ___228___ from Russia to Rome(罗马). The plane makes a two-hour ___229___ at the airport(机场)of New York.
Dick thinks he is in Rome now, so he ___230___ the plane. But Sam isn’t there to ___231___ him. Dick thinks maybe Sam will come ___232___ .
When he is waiting(等待)for Sam, he finds that the old “Rome” ___233___ a lot. Many ___234___ buildings have gone. He also finds that many people speak ____235____ . There are many English ____236____ . Dick knows very little English, he can’ find ____237____ way. ____238____ he asks a policeman why the Rome police speak English. They ____239____ speak Italian(意大利语). “You are in ____240____ !” says the policeman.
226.A.country B.countryside C.community D.school
227.A.on B.by C.in D.with
228.A.drives B.walks C.rides D.flies
229.A.stop B.move C.end D.sleep
230.A.gets up B.gets off C.gets on D.gets to
231.A.see B.catch C.take D.welcome
232.A.early B.fast C.soon D.again
233.A.loses B.changes C.turns D.shows
234.A.old B.new C.strong D.clean
235.A.English B.Chinese C.Italian D.Japanese
236.A.photos B.pictures C.maps D.signs
237.A.its B.his C.their D.our
238.A.But B.And C.So D.Because
239.A.must B.may C.should D.can
240.A.New York B.Russia C.Rome D.England
(2021·河南·沈丘县教育体育局基础教学研究室七年级期末)In Britain, winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. There is not a great difference ____241____ summer and winter. ____242____ is this?
Britain has a mild(和的) winter and cool ____243____ because it is an island(岛)country. ____244____ winter the sea(海洋) is warmer than the land(陆地). The winds from the sea ____245____ warm air to Britain. In summer the sea ____246____ cooler than the land. The wind from the sea bring ____247____ air to Britain.
The west winds ____248____ over Britain. They are wet(潮湿的) winds. They bring ____249____to Britain. Britain has ____250____rain all the year. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The winds ____251____ blow over the highland(高地) in the west. ____252____ drop more rain there. The east (东)of Britain is drier than the west.
The four seasons are all three months ____253____. Winter is in December, January ____254____ February. Spring ____255____ in March, April and May. Summer is in June, July and August, Autumn is September, October and November.
241.A.with B.from C.between D.down
242.A.What B.Why C.Where D.When
243.A.autumn B.winter C.spring D.summer
244.A.In B.On C.At D.For
245.A.travel B.bring C.jump D.start
246.A.has B.have C.is D.are
247.A.slow B.fast C.hot D.cool
248.A.blow B.break C.miss D.stop
249.A.sun B.snow C.rain D.ice
250.A.a lot of B.many C.a few D.little
251.A.shouldn’t B.should C.must D.mustn’t
252.A.Those B.One C.It D.They
253.A.high B.tall C.long D.short
254.A.but B.so C.and D.or
255.A.is B.are C.were D.was
(2022·湖北十堰·七年级期末)Today, I am very happy to share (分享) my trip to Shiyan.
I am 24 years old. I am a reporter ___256___ BBC.I have a pen friend in Shiyan. He is a ___257___ in a middle school. This year, he ___258___ me to visit his hometown —Shiyan. It is my ___259___ time to go there. All of the things are new. It is very exciting.
During the first week, he takes me to ___260___ some food, like rice noodles, dumplings and so on. They are very delicious. We always eat jellied bean-curd(豆腐脑)and deep-fried dough sticks(油条)for breakfast. After breakfast, we usually go ___261___ and buy some clothes. To my surprise(吃惊), too many stores sell some clothes at very good ___262___, and some nice clothes are on great sale. And a salesgirl stands at the door to ___263___us happily.
I am lucky to meet his School Day. I play ball games with his students at school. One of them can play volleyball very ___264___. So he teaches ___265___ how to play it. He thinks it is easy,___266___ for me it’s difficult. After that, we sing, dance and laugh together. How happy we are!
In Shiyan, I find the students start classes very early and finish school very ___267___ . They often have 8 classes a day and two or three classes in the evening. Even on weekends, they have classes, too. That is not the ___268___ as my hometown. I think students in China are very ___269___.
My trip to Shiyan is very short, but I can have a good time. Do you want to know my trip? I will show you some ___270___ about it. They’re nice pictures.
256.A.from B.for C.with D.about
257.A.doctor B.teacher C.driver D.cook
258.A.spells B.says C.sees D.wants
259.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
260.A.play B.watch C.eat D.look
261.A.swimming B.shopping C.fishing D.running
262.A.prices B.colors C.lessons D.terms
263.A.think B.sell C.buy D.welcome
264.A.good B.fine C.nice D.well
265.A.mine B.my C.me D.I
266.A.so B.but C.and D.or
267.A.early B.late C.fast D.quickly
268.A.same B.dear C.old D.last
269.A.right B.busy C.tidy D.free
270.A.models B.tests C.sports D.photos
(2021·山东济南·七年级期末)Dear Gina,
How are you? Welcome to be my friend. My name is Jack. I have a ___271___. He is my aunt’s ___272___. His name is Tom Green. Tom is his ___273___ name. Green is his family name. He is very tidy, ___274___ his room is tidy, too. I always ___275___ him for school things.
Look at the ___276___. It’s a photo ___277___ his room. His books and tape player are on the table. His schoolbag is on the ___278___. His pencil box is on the desk, too. There are ___279___ pens and a set of keys in the pencil box. ___280___ is that under the desk? Oh, it’s a picture, but it’s not ___281___. It’s his brother Alan’s. Alan likes ___282___. He draws (画) cats and dogs. Tom has a(n) ___283___. It’s on the table. The phone number is 3665-9876. He always ___284___ his friends with it.
This is my ___285___ room. What about your room? Are you tidy, too?
Write to me!
Yours,
Jack
271.A.brother B.sister C.cousin D.friend
272.A.son B.daughter C.dad D.uncle
273.A.middle B.first C.last D.next
274.A.but B.and C.of D.for
275.A.meet B.find C.help D.ask
276.A.photo B.schoolbag C.book D.room
277.A.in B.at C.of D.on
278.A.chair B.desk C.bed D.sofa
279.A.some B.any C.this D.that
280.A.Where B.Who C.When D.What
281.A.its B.yours C.hers D.his
282.A.apples B.animals (动物) C.books D.rooms
283.A.computer B.key C.telephone D.ID card
284.A.calls B.says C.thanks D.thinks
285.A.cousins B.cousins’ C.cousin D.cousin’s
(2022·吉林长春·七年级期末)Mom puts the phone down (放下). “That’s Grandpa!” she says to Tessa and Alice. “He is going to stay (待) with us ___286___ a week!”
“But ___287___ will he sleep (睡觉)?” says Tessa.
“Grandpa can have your ___288___, Tessa,” says Mom.
“But I want Grandpa ___289___ in my room,” says Alice. “It’s big.”
“Yes, your room is big,” Tessa says to Alice. “It has two ___290___. So I can sleep in your room, and Grandpa can have ___291___ room.”
Alice looks at Tessa’s room. “But your things are ___292___ in your room. Grandpa can’t sleep in it.”
“Yes, he ___293___,” says Mom. “Come on, Alice. Please help us get Tessa’s room ___294___.”
Tessa takes some of her things to her ____295____ room. Mom makes the bed. Alice puts Tessa’s books into a ____296____ and then puts it under the bed.
“That ____297____ great,” says Mom. “The room is ready (准备好的) now.”
The next day, Grandpa comes. “Come and see ____298____ room, Grandpa,” says Tessa. “It’s all ready for you.”
“Thank you. It’s ____299____ to stay here with you,” Grandpa says.
Mom and the ____300____ are really happy.
286.A.at B.for C.to D.on
287.A.how B.when C.where D.why
288.A.table B.room C.class D.chair
289.A.sleeps B.sleep C.sleeping D.to sleep
290.A.beds B.cards C.bags D.computers
291.A.her B.my C.our D.their
292.A.only B.really C.here D.everywhere
293.A.can B.does C.has D.is
294.A.fine B.happy C.tidy D.interesting
295.A.mom’s B.dad’s C.grandpa’s D.sister’s
296.A.ball B.photo C.box D.plane
297.A.sounds B.looks C.spells D.plays
298.A.your B.its C.his D.her
299.A.good B.well C.healthy D.useful
300.A.men B.women C.boys D.girls
参考答案:
1.C
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.D
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.B
11.C
12.A
13.C
14.D
15.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了作者的父母忙,不能陪作者去参加学校的旅行,于是让艾尔叔叔陪作者去。但作者不太高兴,因为艾尔叔叔总是做一些蠢事。后来经过旅行,作者意识到了叔叔的优点。
1.
句意:我的父母要工作,所以他们让艾尔叔叔和我一起去。
him他;her她;me我;them他们。根据下句“I didn’t want to be with Uncle Al.”可知,是我的父母让叔叔和“我”一起去。故选C。
2.
句意:他总是做傻事!
always总是;never从不;also也;just仅仅。根据上句“I didn’t want to be with Uncle Al.”可知,我不想让叔叔陪我去,这里表示原因,表示他“总是”做傻事。故选A。
3.
句意:在我们旅行的第一天,我们去了树林。
month月;week周;day天;hour小时。根据下文“I was happy when the five-day…finished (结束).”可知,此处表示旅行的“第一天”。故选C。
4.
句意:蒂娜,我的一个同学,不能从树上下来,她很害怕。
could能够;couldn’t不能够;would将会;wouldn’t 将不会。根据“Tina, one of my classmates,…come down from a tree”可知,此处表示“不能”从树上下来,本句是一般过去时,因此用couldn’t。故选B。
5.
句意:艾尔叔叔爬上去救她,但他的脚被卡在树上了。
sat down坐下;looked up查找;cut down砍下;climbed up爬上。根据“but his foot got stuck (卡住) on the tree.”可知,他的脚卡在树上,因此这里是艾尔叔叔“爬上”树了。故选D。
6.
句意:然后她慢慢地爬了下来。
up向上;down向下;out出去;in在……里。根据上文“Tina, one of my classmates,…come down from a tree”可知,蒂娜在树上,因此这里是慢慢“爬下来”。故选B。
7.
句意:他是你的叔叔吗?
friend朋友;teacher老师;uncle叔叔;brother兄弟。根据下文“Tina said, ‘He’s your uncle, isn’t he?’”可知,此处是蒂娜问那是你的“叔叔”吗。故选C。
8.
句意:我只是希望我不认识他。
thought想;forgot忘记;believed认为;wished希望。根据上文“‘No, he’s just a friend of my dad,’ I answered.”可知,他只是我爸爸的一个朋友,因此这里是说我“希望”不认识他。故选D。
9.
句意:当五天的旅行结束时,我很高兴。
trip旅行;work工作;dinner晚餐;lesson科目。根据开头“Last summer, we had a school trip”可知,此处表示五天的“旅行”结束。故选A。
10.
句意:我得找人帮忙。
talk谈话;help帮助;play玩耍;love喜欢。根据上句“‘Sorry, I can’t fix (修理) it,’ the bus driver said.”可知,此处是公共汽车司机说不会修理,因此这里是找人“帮忙”。故选B。
11.
句意:当艾尔叔叔回到公共汽车上时,他的脸和衣服都不干净。
old老的;small小的;clean干净的;beautiful美丽的。根据上文“‘I’ll fix it,’ Uncle Al said.”可知,艾尔叔叔修理车子,修理完车身上应该不干净。故选C。
12.
句意:然后他在公共汽车上跳了一个愚蠢的舞蹈。
bus公共汽车;bike自行车;train火车;subway地铁。根据前文“On the way home, the bus went...BANG!”可知,是在“公共汽车上”跳了一个愚蠢的舞蹈。故选A。
13.
句意:当我们回到学校,蒂娜说,“他是你的叔叔,是吗?”
library图书馆;park公园;school学校;stop车站。根据上文“we had a school trip”可知,这是学校旅行,因此这里是回到“学校”。故选C。
14.
句意:我很抱歉我说谎了。
happy快乐的;easy容易的;right正确的;sorry抱歉的。根据“I told a lie.(说谎).”可知,这里是说“很抱歉”我说谎了。故选D。
15.
句意:你真幸运有个好叔叔!
afraid害怕的;lucky幸运的;young年轻的;careful细心的。根据“have a nice uncle!”可知,此处表示你“真幸运”有个好叔叔。故选B。
16.D
17.A
18.B
19.A
20.C
21.D
22.C
23.A
24.B
25.D
26.B
27.C
28.A
29.D
30.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述一个关于“爱”的故事。
16.
句意:我把我的生日愿望告诉我的父母……
talk谈话;spoke讲话;said说;told告诉。根据句子结构可知,此处考查tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”。told为tell的过去式。故选D。
17.
句意:……但是我知道希望渺茫因为我家几乎没有这笔钱。
hardly几乎不;quickly快地;slowly慢地;easily容易地。根据“there was little hope”可知,“希望渺茫”,因为“我”家很难有那笔钱。hardly意为“几乎不”,用于can或could之后,强调做某事很难。故选A。
18.
句意:在我生日那天,我父母告诉我他们已经把我的礼物放在后院。
guitar吉他;gift礼物;cake蛋糕;card卡片。根据“my birthday wish”和“on my birthday”可知,此处表示“礼物”。故选B。
19.
句意:我立刻跑到后院。
ran跑;rode骑;climbed爬;swam游泳。根据“On my birthday my parents told me they had put my gift in the back yard.”可知,我知道父母给我准备了礼物,于是“我”立刻“跑”到后院。故选A。
20.
句意:那是我的自行车,但它不是我想要的那辆自行车。
and和;or或者;but但是;because因为。根据空格前后句之间的逻辑关系可知,此处表示转折,应用but连接。故选C。
21.
句意:它是那么的丑!
beautiful漂亮的;interesting有趣的;lovely可爱的;ugly丑陋的。根据“...it wasn’t the bike that I wanted.”可知,它并不是我想要的那辆自行车,因为“它太丑了”。故选D。
22.
句意:我伤害了我父母的感受……
liked喜欢;hated讨厌;hurt伤害;thanked感谢。根据“because I could remember the disappointment...”可知,“我” “伤害”了父母的感情,他们很失望。故选C。
23.
句意:……因为我能记住刚才他们脸上失望的表情。
on在……上面;in在……里面;at在;for为了。根据名词短语“their faces”可知 ,表示“在脸上”,应用介词on。故选A。
24.
句意:我去到后院,骑上那辆旧的自行车……
got in进入;got on上车;got off下车;got up起床。根据“and rode it”可知,此处表示“骑上了自行车”。故选B。
25.
句意:……我让父母伤心,我感觉很糟糕。
surprised惊讶的;tired累的;happy开心的;bad坏的。根据“I made my parents feel sad”可知,“我”让父母很伤心,所以“我”感觉很糟糕。故选D。
26.
句意:于是我面带微笑,骑得很快,没有回头看。
look at看看;look back回顾;look after照顾;look for寻找。根据“I made my parents feel sad”和“rode as fast as I could”可知,“我”让父母伤心,所以“我”骑得很快,没有“回头看”。故选B。
27.
句意:随着时间的推移,我开始理解我父母给予我的不仅仅是一辆生锈的自行车。
anything任何事,用于否定句或疑问句;nothing没有什么;something某事,用于肯定句;everything每件事。根据“They gave me a life lesson about love.”及句子结构可知,父母给“我”比生锈的自行车还要珍贵的事物。故选C。
28.
句意:他们给我上了一堂关于爱的人生课程。
love爱;money钱;friendship友谊;health健康。根据“When you give something out of love, it doesn't matter what it is in fact.”可知,父母给我上了一堂关于“爱”的人生课程。故选A。
29.
句意:我想要记住这个故事……
idea想法;news消息;advice建议;story故事。通读全文可知,作者在文中讲述了一个与 “爱”有关的“故事”。 故选D。
30.
句意:要记住,两美元的礼物并不是不比两百美元甚至更贵重的礼物贵重。
spends花费,常用结构为:spend...on sth./spend...(in) doing sth.;costs花费,主语为某物;pays花费,常用结构为:pay for;give给,常用结构为:give sb. sth./give sth. to sb.。根据“one costs two hundred dollars or even more”及句子结构可知,先行词为a gift,从句谓语动词应用costs。故选B。
31.B
32.B
33.C
34.A
35.D
36.B
37.A
38.C
39.D
40.D
41.A
42.B
43.C
44.A
45.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了美国人爱车胜过其他事物,美国的青少年一般不向父母要车,而是靠自己来买车。
31.
句意:许多人认为美国人对汽车的热爱几乎超过了其他任何东西。
buses公交车;cars汽车;bikes自行车;boats船。根据“they want to have their own cars.”可推断,他们是爱“汽车”。故选B。
32.
句意:当年轻人14岁时,他们想拥有自己的汽车。
four四;fourteen十四;forty四十;fifty五十。根据“young people”并结合选项可知,14岁属于年轻人。故选B。
33.
句意:他们不会向父母索要汽车。
friends朋友;teachers老师;parents父母;classmates同学。根据“They don’t ask for a car from their…”可推断,最有可能要车的对象应是父母,但是他们不这样做。故选C。
34.
句意:他们中的许多人在高中最后一年的空闲时间里工作来买车。
free空闲的;busy忙碌的;study学习;good好的。根据“So many of them work”可推断,应该是在空闲时间才能工作。故选A。
35.
句意:学习驾驶并获得驾照可能是年轻人生活中最激动人心的事情之一。
make制作;watch看;wash洗;drive驾驶。根据“getting a driver’s license”可推断,应该是学习驾驶。故选D。
36.
句意:有些人生病时几乎从不去看医生。
a bus stop一个公交站;a doctor一个医生;a shopkeeper一个店主;a teacher一个老师。根据“when they are ill.”可推断,应该是不去看医生。故选B。
37.
句意:但当他们认为有问题时,他们会把车开到车库。
take乘坐,后接交通工具;carry携带;hold抱住;ask问。根据“… their cars to a garage”可知,此处应该是指开车。故选A。
38.
句意:在周六或周日,一些人可能会把大部分时间花在洗车和修车上。
cost花费,主语是物;get得到;spend花费,主语是人;use使用。根据“some people may … most of their time washing and repairing their cars.”可知,此处指花费,主语“some people”指人,故填“spend”。故选C。
39.
句意:有小家庭的美国人有一辆小汽车或一辆大轿车。
big大的;bad坏的;tall高的;small小的。根据“… or a large one”可推断,此处应填large的对应词small。故选D。
40.
句意:如果父母都在工作,他们通常有两辆车。
students学生;babies婴儿;grandparents祖父母;parents父母。根据“both”和“working”可推断,此处应该是指父母。故选D。
41.
句意:当家庭成员众多时,他们会卖掉其中一辆车,买一辆房车。
buy买;borrow借;design设计;make制作。根据“When the family is large, they will sell one of the cars…”可推断,应该是卖了小车,买房车。故选A。
42.
句意:一辆小车可以坐四个人,一辆大车可以坐六个人,但车上很拥挤。
and并且;but但是;so所以;or或者。空格前后句构成转折关系,用“but”。故选B。
43.
句意:一辆房车可以轻松容纳七个人。
hard努力地;hardly几乎不;easily轻松地、容易地;heavily沉重地。根据“When the family is large, they will sell one of the cars and buy a van.”可知,美国人买房车应该是因为它能“轻松”容纳七个人。故选C。
44.
句意:因此,一个有三个孩子的家庭可以邀请他们的祖父母去度假旅行。
three三;seven七;five五;six六。根据“A van can hold seven people”可知,房车能容纳七个人,除去父母和祖父母四个人,故应该是有三个孩子。故选A。
45.
句意:他们都可以一起旅行。
both(两者)都;not不;all(三者及以上)都;no不。根据“So a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel.”可知,此处表达都可以一起旅行,人数超过三个,故用“all”。故选C。
46.B
47.A
48.B
49.C
50.A
51.D
52.C
53.A
54.B
55.A
56.B
57.D
58.B
59.C
60.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述的是一位母亲和孩子之间的事情。母亲问孩子身体的什么部分是最重要的,一开始孩子以为声音很重要,所以答案是耳朵,可是后来母亲告诉他是肩膀,因为人们在伤心难过的时候需要肩膀的依靠。
46.
句意:在我小时候,我认为声音对我们来说很重要。
study学习;sound声音;sport运动;dream梦想。根据后一句中“My ears”可知,我们的耳朵,因此可知,上文说的是“声音”是重要的。故选B。
47.
句意:许多人虽然耳聋,但仍然过着幸福的生活。
happy开心的;hard困难的;easy容易的;sad难过的。根据“but”可知,前后句是转折关系,表示虽然耳聋,仍然过着“开心的”生活。故选A。
48.
句意:过了好几年,她才再次问我。
told告诉;asked要求;met遇见;showed展示。根据“again”以及“This time I told her, ‘Mommy. Sight(视力)is very important…’”可知,此处是说我再次告诉她视力重要,因此这里是她再次“问我”。故选B。
49.
句意:她看着我,告诉我。
looked up查询;look for寻找;looked at看;looked around游览。根据“She looked…me”可知,此处是“看着我”并告诉我。故选C。
50.
句意:许多人是瞎的,但他们仍然生活得很幸福。
but但是;or或者;and和;because因为。根据“Many people who are blind(瞎的)”和“they still live happily.”可知,题空前后两个句子是转折关系,表示许多人是瞎的,“但”他们仍然生活得很幸福。故选A。
51.
句意:这些年来,母亲问过我很多次,每次她的回答都是:“不。但是你越来越聪明了,亲爱的。”
my我的;his他的;their他们的;her她的。根据“mother asked me many times and always…answer was”可知,此处表示“她的”答案。故选D。
52.
句意:然后去年,我爷爷去世了。
arrived到达;lost丢失;died死亡;slept睡觉。根据“Everybody was crying(哭).”可知是去世了。故选C。
53.
句意:当轮到我们和他告别的时候。
turn轮流;way方式;luck幸运;job工作。根据“…to say our good-bye to him”可知,此处是指“轮到”我们和他道别时。故选A。
54.
句意:当她问我这个问题时,我很出乎意料。
excited兴奋的;surprised意外的;afraid害怕的;tired疲倦的。根据“Then last year, my grandpa…Everybody was crying(哭).”可知,爷爷去世每个人都在伤心,而妈妈却在这个场合问我这个问题让我觉得出乎意料。故选B。
55.
句意:我一直以为这是我和她之间的游戏。
between两者之间;behind在……后面;from从;under在……下面。根据“…her and me.”可知,此处是说我总是认为这是“我和她之间”的一个游戏。故选A。
56.
句意:是因为它支撑着我的头吗?
hands手;head头;feet脚;arms胳膊。根据“shoulder”可知,肩膀支撑着“头”。 故选B。
57.
句意:因为当朋友哭泣时,它可以支撑着他/她的头。
where哪儿;how怎样;why为什么;when当……时。根据“it can hold the head of a friend…he or she cries.”可知,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,表示“当”朋友哭泣时。故选D。
58.
句意:我只希望你有足够的爱和朋友。
money钱;love爱;work工作;exercise锻炼。根据“I only hope that you have enough…and friends”可知,是有足够的“爱”和朋友。故选B。
59.
句意:所以当你需要的时候,你总能找到一个可以依靠哭泣的肩膀。
never从不;hardly几乎不;always总是;sometimes有时。根据上句“I only hope that you have enough…and friends”可知,希望你有足够的爱和朋友,这样你“总是”有肩膀可依靠。故选C。
60.
句意:在那个时候,我知道身体最重要的部分是什么。
knew知道;felt感到;wished希望;read读。根据“I…what the most important body part is.”可知,那时我“知道了”什么最重要。故选A。
61.B
62.D
63.C
64.B
65.A
66.B
67.C
68.D
69.A
70.C
71.C
72.A
73.B
74.C
75.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述了杰克和他的妈妈关于写作业和养成良好习惯展开的一系列对话。
61.
句意:晚饭后,杰克离开餐厅,回到自己的房间。
breakfast早饭;dinner晚饭;class课程;school学校。根据“It’s already (已经) 9: 30 p.m.”可知,杰克是在吃晚饭后走出餐厅,回到卧室。故选B。
62.
句意:布朗太太叫杰克做作业,但他不想做。
so因此;and和;because因为;but但是。根据“he didn’t want to.”和“Mrs. Brown told Jack to do his homework,”可知,妈妈让杰克去做作业,杰克不想做作业,两句话构成转折关系。故选D。
63.
句意:他坐在电脑前,享受着打游戏的乐趣。
reading stories读故事;watching movies看电影;playing games玩游戏;learning English学英语。根据“Jack knew it was not good for...to play the computer game for so long.”可知,此处是指杰克坐在电脑前尽情地玩电脑游戏。故选C。
64.
句意:杰克,该睡觉了。
study学习;sleep睡觉;exercise锻炼;work工作。根据“it’s time to go to...”可知,此时妈妈让杰克上床睡觉。固定短语go to sleep“入睡”。故选B。
65.
句意:杰克看了看钟,喊道:“哦,不!已经是晚上9:30了。我现在必须做作业了。”
clock时钟;radio广播;robot机器人;tent帐篷。根据“It’s already (已经) 9: 30 p.m.”可知,此处是指杰克看了看时钟。故选A。
66.
句意:不!你现在必须上床睡觉!
can能够;must必须;may可能;could能够,can的过去式。根据“You...go to bed now!”可知,此处是指杰克必须去睡觉。故选B。
67.
句意:熬夜不是个好主意,
get up起床;come back回来;stay up熬夜;look back回头看。根据“It’s not a good idea to...late,”可知,此处是指熬夜不是一个好主意。故选C。
68.
句意:但作为一名学生,我必须完成家庭作业,
find发现;follow跟着;remember记住;finish完成。根据“I must...my homework,”可知,此处是指杰克必须完成作业。故选D。
69.
句意:你说得对!
right正确的;cool酷的;strict严厉的;scared害怕的。根据“You’re...”可知,此处是指杰克说得对。故选A。
70.
句意:那你回家后为什么不先做作业呢?
only仅仅;later后来;first首先,第一;well好。根据“why didn’t you do your homework...”可知,此处是指杰克妈妈问杰克,他回家后为什么不先做作业。故选C。
71.
句意:杰克知道长时间玩电脑游戏对他不好。
me我;you你;him他;her她。根据“Jack knew it was not good for...”可知,此处是指玩游戏对杰克不好,即对他不好。故选C。
72.
句意:从现在起,我会一直把作业放在第一位。
put放置;miss错过;use使用;leave离开。根据“I will always...my homework first”可知,此处是指杰克把作业放在第一位。固定短语put sth. first“把某事放在第一位,优先考虑”。故选A。
73.
句意:妈妈,请你明天一早叫醒我好吗?
easily容易地;early早地;soon很快;slowly缓慢地。根据“It’s also a good...to get up early!”可知,此处是指杰克想让妈妈第二天早上早点叫醒他。故选B。
74.
句意:我想成为一个好学生。
teacher学生;singer歌手;student学生;farmer农民。根据“But as a student, I must...my homework,”可知,杰克是一名学生。故选C。
75.
句意:“好吧!早起也是一个好习惯!”布朗太太说。
order顺序;test测试;dream梦想;habit习惯。根据“It’s also a good...to get up early!”可知,此处是指早起是一个好习惯。故选D。
76.B
77.C
78.A
79.D
80.B
81.B
82.C
83.B
84.B
85.D
86.B
87.C
88.A
89.C
90.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了动物园里的动物的生活,对此作者提出了动物应该回归自然的观点。
76.
句意:我们看见动物园管理员给它们食物吃。
meat肉;food食物;fruit水果;drink饮料。根据“They don’t have to…food by themselves.”可知,动物园里的动物不必自己找食物,因为动物园管理员会给它们食物。故选B。
77.
句意:它们不用自己找食物吃。
take拿走;bring带来;find找到;carry携带。根据“They just eat, walk and…all day.”可知,它们不用自己找食物吃。故选C。
78.
句意:它们只是整天吃、走、玩。
play玩;run跑;swim游泳;leave离开。根据“They just eat, walk and…all day.”和常识可知,动物园里的动物每天就吃、走和玩。故选A。
79.
句意:所以我们许多人可能认为那里的动物是快乐和幸运的。
can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;have to不得不;may可能,也许。根据“So many of us … think that the animals there”和上文可知,动物园里的动物不用为食而愁,整天只需吃和玩,我们可能会认为它们是快乐的。故选D。
80.
句意:所以我们许多人可能认为那里的动物是快乐和幸运的。
aren’t不是;are是;were是;feels感觉。本句考查主谓一致,主语“animals”为复数,且文章的时态为一般现在时,故谓语be动词需用其复数形式are。故选B。
81.
句意:但是它们大部分是悲伤的。
us我们;them它们;you你;zookeeper动物管理员。根据“But most of… are sad.”可知,此处指动物中的大多数不快乐,应用them指代“animals”。故选B。
82.
句意:它们不再自由了。
not longer错误表达;not any long错误表达;no more不再;not any more不再,放在句末。根据“They’re …free.”可知,动物园里的动物不再拥有自由;此空位于句中。故选C。
83.
句意:动物像大象、猴子和老虎通常自由、快乐地生活在森林里或山上。
and和;like像;as作为;with带有。根据“elephants, monkeys and tigers”可知,大象、猴子和老虎是动物的举例,应用like。故选B。
84.
句意:动物像大象、猴子和老虎通常自由、快乐地生活在森林里或山上。
never从不;usually通常;now现在;seldom很少。根据“elephants, monkeys and tigers … live freely and happily…”和常识可知,像大象、猴子和老虎这类动物通常生活在森林里或山上。故选B。
85.
句意:动物像大象、猴子和老虎通常自由、快乐地生活在森林里或山上。
fields田野;zoos动物园;parks公园;forests森林。根据下文“forests and mountains”可知,像大象、猴子和老虎等动物通常在森林或山区自由快乐地生活。故选D。
86.
句意:例如,老虎和它们的孩子一起跑、跳、玩,并可以抓一些小型动物为食。
but但是;and和;or或者;yet然而。根据“run, jump, play with their children”和“catch small animals for food”可知,前后句为并列关系,应用and连接。故选B。
87.
句意:但是现在它们必须待在动物园的小房子里。
good好的;short短的;small小的;tall高的。根据“But”可知,该空所填的词应该表达不好的意义;再根据“room”可知,不用short修饰。故选C。
88.
句意:它们在动物园里的生活与在森林里的生活不同。
different不同的;careful小心的;far远的;the same相同的。结合常识可知,动物园里的生活和在森林里的生活是不一样的。故选A。
89.
句意:现在我们中的许多人认为动物应该回到森林和山区,这样地球将会变得更好。
return back错误表达,return不和back连用;arrive到达;go back返回;get得到。根据“Now many of us think animals should…to forests and mountains”可知,我们中许多人认为动物应该回到森林和山区;go back to“回到某处”。故选C。
90.
句意:现在我们中的许多人认为动物应该回到森林和山区,这样地球将会变得更好。
the定冠词,表特指;an不定冠词,表泛指;this这个;that那个。根据“earth”是世界上独一无二的事物,其前须用定冠词the,故选A。
91.B
92.A
93.C
94.D
95.A
96.D
97.C
98.B
99.B
100.C
101.D
102.A
103.B
104.A
105.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述了一名英国赛跑运动员Dion Leonard在比赛期间遇到了一只狗,历经寄养到寻狗等种种困难,最终将她带回英国的故事。
91.
句意:这是一个关于一名英国赛跑运动员Dion Leonard和以沙漠命名的Gobi故事。
runner赛跑运动员;dog狗;boy男孩;man男人。由“The dog ran after Leonard”可知Gobi是一只狗。故选B。
92.
句意:在整个比赛期间这只狗都跟在Leonard后面跑。
race比赛;holiday假期;night夜晚;weekend周末。根据“when Leonard ran in Gobi Desert 250km race in Xinjiang”可知Leonard在参加比赛。故选A。
93.
句意:比赛过后,Leonard想要带Gobi回到他在英国的家。
Before以前;From从;After之后;For为了。根据“Leonard ran in Gobi Desert 250km race in Xinjiang”可知Leonard已经参加完比赛了,所以此处应该是比赛之后。故选C。
94.
句意:人们想要将动物带去别国是非常不容易的。
useful有用的;hard艰难的;dangerous危险的;easy容易的。根据“he asked someone to help look afterGobi in Urumqi”可知把狗带到他的国家不容易。故选D。
95.
句意:所以他在乌鲁木齐找别人照顾Gobi。
so所以;and并且;but但是;because因为。根据“It is not easy for people to take animals to a different country ”可以推断前文是原因,本句是结果,so是因果连词。故选A。
96.
句意:然后,他回到英国为带Gobi回英国做了一些准备。
ran跑;sent发送;took带走;went去。根据“his home in England”可知Leonard的家在英国,go back“回去”。故选D。
97.
句意:8月15日,有人打电话告诉他Gobi已经走丢很多天了。
waiting等待;sleeping睡觉;missing迷路;playing玩。根据“they couldn’t find her everywhere”可知狗丢了,be missing“走丢,迷路”。故选C。
98.
句意: Leonard感到很伤心,于8月21日乘飞机去乌鲁木齐寻找Gobi。
relaxed放松的;sad悲伤的;interested有趣的;tired疲惫的。根据“flew to Urumqi on Aug 21 to look for Gobi”可知Leonard是伤心的。故选B。
99.
句意:他相信他一定能找到她。
him他;her她;us我们;them他们。根据最后一段“shaking her tail”可知应用“她”。故选B。
100.
句意:8月24日,一个名字叫Ma Liangzhi的人在一个小餐馆看到一只很像Gobi的狗。
for为了;after之后;like像;at在。根据“look for Gobi”以及空后的“Gobi”可知,那只狗看起来像Gobi,look like“看起来像”。故选C。
101.
句意:他把她带回家并给她起名叫做Dion Leonard。
named命名;showed展示;saw看见;called称作。根据空后“Dion Leonard”可知这里是叫做Dion Leonard。故选D。
102.
句意:Leonard快速跑到Ma Liangzhi家看到Gobi坐在地板上。
Ma’s马的;his friend’s他朋友的;parent’s父母的;Gobi’s戈比的。根据“ Ma Liangzhi saw a dog”可知Ma Liangzhi找到的狗。故选A。
103.
句意:Gobi见到Leonard很激动,摇着尾巴一直跟着他。
sorry抱歉的;excited激动的;afraid害怕的;quiet安静的。根据空后“ shaking her tail and followed him everywhere ”可知她见到主人很激动。故选B。
104.
句意:Gobi见到Leonard很激动,摇着尾巴一直跟着他。
following跟随;helping帮助;hearing听见;leaving离开。根据空后“everywhere”可推测狗处处跟着他。故选A。
105.
句意:是时候带她回家了。
outside外面;place地方;seat座位;home家。根据“My wife is excited to know that I found Gobi and welcomes her into our home”可知主人公要带Gobi回家。故选D。
106.B
107.A
108.B
109.D
110.D
111.D
112.B
113.A
114.A
115.B
116.C
117.C
118.D
119.A
120.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文是地球母亲写给人类的一封信,让人类成熟点,要保护地球。
106.
句意:所以我决定给你写封信。
report报告;letter信;notice公告;paper纸。本文是一篇书信,所以此处是指写信,故选B。
107.
句意:首先,让我告诉你们更多关于我们家的事。
family家庭;friends朋友;classmates同学;pets宠物。根据“ Dear humans, besides you, I have many other... Some of them fly in the sky; some of them...in water; some live in ice-covered places; some run in the grasslands.”结合全文可知这是地球母亲写给人类的信,所以介绍的是关于地球大家庭的,故选A。
108.
句意:亲爱的人类,除了你们,我还有很多孩子。
students学生;children孩子;teachers老师;helpers助手。根据“Mother Earth”可知人类还有其他动物都是地球母亲的孩子,故选B。
109.
句意:有的在水里游。
walk走;play玩;ride骑;swim游泳。根据“in water”可知在水里应该是游泳,故选D。
110.
句意:他们可能离你们很近,甚至住在你们的房子里。
dance跳舞;sing唱歌;sleep睡觉;live居住。很久“They might be very close to you, or even...in your house.”可知此处是指有的动物住在人类的房子,故选D。
111.
句意:但也有一些你们可能永远没有机会遇见。
always总是;often经常;sometimes有时候;never从不。根据“But there are others”表示转折,说明是永远可能都没有机会见到,故选D。
112.
句意:把它们带回家,让它们成为你们的宠物、朋友和助手。
children孩子;pets宠物;toys玩具;neighbors邻居。根据“You bring them home”可知人类家里养的一般是宠物,故选B。
113.
句意:你们杀它们是为了它们的肉和皮毛。
for为了;with和;in在……里面;of属于……的。根据“You kill them...their meat and fur”可知人类杀动物是为了皮毛和肉,故选A。
114.
句意:他们给你们带来金钱和快乐。
joy欢乐;sadness悲伤;exercise锻炼;life生活。根据“ They bring you money and... But they also bring you disease and death.”可知人类杀动物可以带来金钱和欢乐,故选A。
115.
句意:希望你们能记住,野生动物不是你们的食物或衣服。
fun乐趣;food食物;dish菜肴;kind种类。根据上文“meat and fur”可知此处是指食物,故选B。
116.
句意:你们应该一起长大。
get up起床;move up上涨;grow up长大;put up张贴。根据“You are equal. You should...together.”结合语境可知,应该是指让人类和动物一起长大,故选C。
117.
句意:人类,你们聪明又勤劳。
scary害怕的;cute可爱的;smart聪明的;small小的。根据“You created colorful cultures and advanced technologies”可知人类是聪明的,故选C。
118.
句意:你们可以决定你们去哪里,我也可以决定我去哪里。
what什么;why为什么;which哪一个;where哪里。根据“as well as where I go.”可知此处应用where,故选D。
119.
句意:你们向我要求的太多了,超过了我能给你们的。
give给;teach教;know直到;keep保持。根据“You ask so much from me, more than what I can...you”可知此处是指人类向地球索取的已经超出了地球所能给予的。故选A。
120.
句意:我希望你和所有的野生动物都能幸福地生活在我的怀里。
quickly快速地;excitedly激动地;happily开心地;quietly安静地。根据“I hope you and all the wildlife can live...in my arms.”可知这是地球母亲的希望,所以此处应该是指幸福地,快乐地。故选C。
121.C
122.A
123.B
124.D
125.A
126.C
127.C
128.D
129.C
130.A
131.C
132.B
133.A
134.C
135.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文中Gina的妈妈借助蚂蚁和鸽子的故事,告诉Gina和我们:帮助别人,别人也会帮助自己。
121.
句意:她还发现孩子们不喜欢和她女儿一起玩。
remember记得;keep保持;like喜欢;stop停止。结合语境和前一句“Gina’s mother found that her daughter never shared (分享) anything with her friends.”可知Gina的妈妈发现Gina从未与朋友们分享过任何东西,所以孩子们不喜欢和Gina玩耍。故选C。
122.
句意:他们说Gina总是让他们不开心。
unhappy不开心;easy容易的;excited兴奋的;relaxed放松的。结合语境和前一句“She also found children didn’t like to play with her daughter.”可知孩子们不喜欢和Gina玩耍,可推断出Gina总是让他们不高兴。故选A。
123.
句意:然后Gina的妈妈给她讲了一个关于蚂蚁和鸽子的故事。
film电影;story故事;photo照片;store商店。结合语境和第三段第一句“Gina remembered the story from then on.”可知Gina的妈妈讲了一个故事。故选B。
124.
句意:一天,一只蚂蚁掉进了河里,她试图自救。
tree树;forest森林;mountain山;river河。结合语境和下一句“A dove got a leaf (树叶) and let it fall…the river close to the ant.”可知蚂蚁掉进了河里。故选D。
125.
句意:一只鸽子叼了一片叶子,让它落入河里的蚂蚁附近。
into到……里面;up向上;at在;of……的。结合语境和空前后“fall”以及“the river”可知鸽子把叼来的叶子落入河里来救蚂蚁,所以这里用短语“落入河里fall into the river”。故选A。
126.
句意:蚂蚁爬上它,去了岸边。
jumped跳;ran跑;climbed爬;flew飞。结合语境和空后“onto it”以及常识可知落入河中的蚂蚁只能爬上叶子。故选C。
127.
句意:蚂蚁在他的脚上蛰了一下。
her她;it它;him他;them他们。结合语境和前一句“Later, a man came and wanted to catch (抓) the dove.”可知蚂蚁蛰的是想抓鸽子男人的脚,所以这里用“他”的宾格。故选C。
128.
句意:那人大叫一声,声音使鸽子飞走了。
ant蚂蚁;man男人;water水;sound声音。结合语境和空前“The man shouted out”可知男人的叫声让鸽子飞走了。故选D。
129.
句意:它告诉我们,如果你对别人好,你就会被善待。
cheap便宜的;fun有趣的;kind善良的;dark黑暗的。结合语境和空后“you will be treated (对待) well”可知与人为善,别人也会善待自己。故选C。
130.
句意:后来,吉娜帮助她的同学丽塔学习数学,因为丽塔数学不是很好。
because因为;and和;or或者;so所以。结合语境可知正是因为丽塔的数学不好,吉娜才帮助她,空后是空前的原因。故选A。
131.
句意:丽塔也在某些方面帮助了吉娜。
handed递;studied学习;helped帮助;worked工作。根据上下文“Later, Gina helped her classmates Rita…Rita also”和“Rita decided to help Gina clean the classroom…”可知吉娜帮助丽塔,后来丽塔也帮助吉娜。故选C。
132.
句意:一天,吉娜不得不在教室里捡废纸。
hand out分发;pick up捡;put on穿上;give up放弃。结合语境和空后“the waste (废弃的) paper”可知吉娜要捡废纸。故选B。
133.
句意:她自己完成这项工作很困难。
hard困难的;excellent优秀的;exciting令人兴奋的;good好的。结合语境和下文“Rita decided to help Gina clean the classroom…”可知吉娜独自一人完成捡废纸这项任务比较困难。故选A。
134.
句意:丽塔决定帮助吉娜打扫教室,这让吉娜想起了蚂蚁和鸽子的故事。
use使用;look看;think想;put放。结合语境和空后“of”可知两人互帮互助使吉娜想起妈妈讲的故事,用短语“想起think of”。故选C。
135.
句意:从那天起,吉娜意识到友谊的重要性,她开始喜欢帮助别人。
thing事情;problem问题;answer答案;importance重要性。结合语境和空后“of friendship, and she began to enjoy helping others”可知吉娜从与丽塔互帮互助的经历中体会到了助人的重要性。故选D。
136.B
137.D
138.B
139.A
140.B
141.B
142.D
143.B
144.C
145.B
146.D
147.D
148.B
149.D
150.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文叙述了作者在火车站等火车的时候,突然晕倒了,另一位等火车的绅士发现后把她送到了医院,这位绅士没有留下姓名,作者决定以后要向这位绅士学习,乐于助人。
136.
句意:我站不稳,世界开始摇摆,然后变黑。
good好的;well好地;better更好;best最好;此空修饰动词stand,要用副词,无比较之意,故选B。
137.
句意:接下来我记得医生在问我的名字。
met遇见;forgot忘记;said说;remembered记得;根据“that the doctor was asking me my name”可知是回忆那件事,可推测出此处是记得,符合题意,故选D。
138.
句意:这是因为我太累了。
so因此;because因为;though尽管;however然而;根据“I was too tired”可知我太累了,可推测出此处是原因,故选B。
139.
句意:上周末我忙着打扫我的新房子,所以没吃多少东西。
that以致于;but但是;this这个;the这个/那个;so…that引导结果状语从句,表示“如此……以致于”,故选A。
140.
句意:上周末我忙着打扫我的新房子,所以没吃多少东西。
little没有多少,修饰不可数名词;much许多,修饰不可数名词;few没有多少,修饰可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词;作者因为没有吃多少东西而晕倒了,didn’t eat much“没有吃太多”,故选B。
141.
句意:医生告诉我一个等火车的绅士看见我摔倒了。
watched观看;saw看见;looked看;looked at看;根据“me fall down”可知,强调看到的结果是作者摔倒了,应填saw,故选B。
142.
句意:他立刻赶到我身边,让其他人打911。
at first首先;just now刚刚;at least至少;at once立刻,马上;根据前文可知作者晕倒了,所以是立刻打911,故选D。
143.
句意:他立刻赶到我身边,让其他人打911。
call动词原形;to call动词不定式;calling动名词;calls动词三单形式;tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”,故选B。
144.
句意:他一直陪着我,直到救护车来了。
while当……时;since自从;until直到;as soon as一……就……;根据“he went with me to the hospital”可知他和我一起去了医院,可推测出一直陪着作者等着救护车来,故选C。
145.
句意:然后他和我一起去了医院,这使他错过了火车。
catch抓住;miss错过;drop下降;meet遇见;根据“The doctor told me that a gentleman waiting for the train ”以及“he went with me to the hospital”可知他和我一起去了医院,所以错过了火车,故选B。
146.
句意:医生告诉我这位先生不想留下他的名字。
bus公交车;clothes衣服;book书;name名字;根据“I didn’t know who this gentleman is”可知,这位绅士做了好事没有留名,故选D。
147.
句意:但如果他读了这篇文章,想起了一个在火车站晕倒的年轻女士,我想让他知道我想说“谢谢你”。
Or或者;Although尽管;For为了;But但是;根据前文不知道他是谁,结合分析句子,可推测出此处是转折关系,所以填“但是”,故选D。
148.
句意:但如果他读了这篇文章,想起了一个在火车站晕倒的年轻女士,我想让他知道我想说“谢谢你”。
me我;him他;her她;you你;根据文章可知是告诉那个救她的人,前文是“he”,可推测出此处是他,故选B。
149.
句意:每当我遇到这样的事情,我就会像他对我做的那样做。
Whatever无论什么;However无论怎样;Whoever无论是谁;Whenever无论何时;根据“I meet with such a thing, I will do the same as he”可知,无论什么时候遇到别人需要帮助,作者都会伸出援助之手,故选D。
150.
句意:每当我遇到这样的事情,我就会像他对我做的那样做。
does动词三单;do动词原形;did动词过去式;will do一般将来时;根据“I will do the same as he … to me”可知,那位绅士帮助作者的事情发生在过去,故选C。
151.C
152.B
153.D
154.B
155.D
156.C
157.B
158.B
159.D
160.A
161.C
162.B
163.A
164.C
165.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了张桂梅的故事。她创办了一所公立高中华坪女子高中,让很多贫困家庭的女孩可以免费上学,梦想成真,给她们的生活带来巨大的改变。
151.
句意:如果你经常读报纸,你可能会知道张桂梅的故事。
look看,强调看的动作,过程;see看见,强调看的结果 ;read读,常用于看书、看报纸、看杂志等;watch看,用来指移动着的物体,如:看电视,看比赛等。根据“If you often...a newspaper”可知,此处是指看报纸。读书看报用动词read,read a newspaper“读报纸”。故选C。
152.
句意:一个63岁的女人,她让1084个女孩的梦想成真。
think of考虑;come true成真、实现;get lost迷路;go out出去。根据“makes 1084 girls’ dream...”可知,此处是指使女孩子们的梦想成真。固定短语make sb’s dream come true“使某人的梦想成真”。故选B。
153.
句意:20年前,张桂梅在华坪县的一所学校当教师后。
play玩;sleep睡觉;save挽救;teach教。根据“after she went to...school as a teacher in Huaping County”可知,此处是指在她去学校教书后。故选D。
154.
句意:她看到许多女孩因为她们的家庭贫困而无法上学。
boys男孩;girls女孩;men男人,man的复数;women女人,woman的复数。根据“And she saw a girl cry...”可知,此处是指许多女孩不能去上学。故选B。
155.
句意:她看到一个女孩在妈妈不想让她上学时哭了。
it它;them他们;him他;her她。根据“her mother didn’t want...to go to school.”可知,此处是指她的妈妈不让她去上学。空前有动词“want”,其后需用宾格形式her来修饰。故选D。
156.
句意:她对此非常伤心,所以她想为这些女孩建立一所学校。
happy开心的;smart聪明的;sad悲伤的;busy忙碌的。根据“She was very...about this”可知,此处是指她因为看到女孩因为不能去上学这件事而难过。故选C。
157.
句意:创办一所学校很困难,但她从未停止过。
easy容易的;difficult困难的;relaxing放松的;young年轻的。根据“ It was...to set up a school, but she never stopped.”可知,此处是指创办一所学校是困难的。故选B。
158.
句意:2008年,学校建成,生活在山区的贫困女孩可以免费上学。
village村庄;school学校;station车站;subway地铁。根据“In 2008, the...was built, so poor girls living in the mountains could go to school for free.”可知,此处是指学校被建成,女孩们可以免费去上学。故选B。
159.
句意:很多女孩都很害羞,但你可以看到她们在学校读书时很开心。
sorry抱歉的;lazy懒的;afraid害怕的;happy开心的。根据“Many girls are shy, but you can see they are...”可知,此处是指女孩子们去上学的时候是开心的。故选D。
160.
句意:这些女孩如果努力学习可能会过上好生活。
life生命;center中心;fight斗争;danger危险。根据“These girls may live a good...”可知,此处是指女孩们好好学习,就会过上好生活。live a good life“过着美好的生活”。故选A。
161.
句意:现在她回到华平高中,成为一名教师。她喜欢教中文。
student学生;villager农民;teacher老师;musician音乐家。根据“She likes teaching Chinese.”可知,她喜欢教中文,所以是成为了一名老师。故选C。
162.
句意:她经常和学生们玩游戏,而且她和他们相处得很好。
at在;with和;for为了;in在……里面。根据“she’s good...them.”可知,此处是指她和学生们相处得很好。固定结构be good with“和……相处的很好”。故选B。
163.
句意:这就是张老师教我们的。
what什么;where在哪里;why为什么;when什么时候。根据“This is...Mrs. Zhang teaches us.”可知,此处是指这就是张老师教我们(的内容)。用what指代所教的东西。故选A。
164.
句意:她对我的生活产生了很大的影响。
long长的;short短的;big大的;same相同的。根据“She is making a...difference to my life.”可知,此处是指她对我的生活产生了很大的影响。固定结构make a big difference to“对……产生很大的影响”。故选C。
165.
句意:她说,爱是老师和学生之间的关键。
subject科目;sport体育运动;rule规则;love爱。根据“As a teacher, Mrs. Zhang loves the children very much. She says...is the key (关键) to the talk between teachers and students.”可知,此处是指爱是师生关系的关键。故选D。
166.D
167.B
168.A
169.B
170.D
171.C
172.B
173.A
174.C
175.D
176.B
177.A
178.D
179.B
180.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文作者讲述了儿子在超市里主动花钱买聪明豆帮助一个贫穷小女孩圆梦的故事,告诉我们,当你为别人做了好事,不要指望得到任何东西,但当你从别人那里得到一些东西时,你应该心怀感激。
166.
句意:我们想买一些面包和黄油做三明治。
coffee咖啡;popcorn爆米花;yogurt酸奶;butter奶油。根据下文“to make sandwiches”,可知需用面包和黄油,故选D。
167.
句意:当我们排队付款时,我们看到一个小女孩和她的母亲在我们前面。
if如果;when当……的时候;what什么;although尽管。根据题干“…we were waiting in line to pay, we saw a little girl and her mother in front of us”,可知是时间状语从句,需用when连接,故选B。
168.
句意:小女孩向她妈妈要一盒聪明豆。
for为了;in在……里面;on在……上面;with和。ask sb. for sth.表示“问某人要某物”,是固定搭配,故选A。
169.
句意:她礼貌的问话伤了母亲的心。
added添加;broke打破;mixed混合;refused拒绝。根据下文妈妈的回答“we have no money to buy it”,可知妈妈很伤心,故选B。
170.
句意:她说:“对不起,亲爱的,但我们没有钱买它。”
and和;so所以;or或者;but但是。根据上文“I’m sorry, honey”,结合小女孩想要巧克力,可知这里和前文是转折关系,需用but连接,故选D。
171.
句意:小女孩眼中含着泪水,很难过,但她什么也没说。
happy高兴的;scared害怕的;upset沮丧的;serious严肃的。根据“The little girl with tears in her eyes”,可知小女孩很难过,故选C。
172.
句意:他刚在我们的花园里割草赚了些钱。
spent花费;made制作;paid支付;dug挖。make money表示“挣钱”,是固定短语;根据下文“by cutting grass”,可知是说他割草赚钱,故选B。
173.
句意:他计划买一辆自行车。
to buy买;to borrow借入;to sell卖;to cut砍。plan to do“计划做某事”,根据上文提到割草挣钱,可知他打算用挣的钱买自行车,故选A。
174.
句意:当他看到女孩和她的妈妈离开超市时,他突然跑到糖果货架,用他的钱买了一盒聪明豆。
cover覆盖;serve提供;leave离开;go去。根据下文“Then he ran out”,可知女孩和妈妈离开了超市,故选C。
175.
句意:他回来告诉我他对那个小女孩说的话:“振作起来!每个孩子都应该有一盒Smarties。”
Give up放弃;Fix up修理;Clean up清理;Cheer up振作起来。根据上文“he ran out and gave the box to the girl”,可知儿子是鼓励小女孩高兴起来,故选D。
176.
句意:他回来告诉我他对那个小女孩说的话:“振作起来!每个孩子都应该有一盒聪明豆。”
may可以;should应该;can’t不可;needn’t无需。根据题干“Every kid…have a box of Smarties”,可知是说每个孩子都应该有一盒聪明豆,故选B。
177.
句意:我非常兴奋,在我付了面包和黄油之后,我给我儿子买了一盒Smarties。
excited兴奋的;scared害怕的;tired劳累的;sad伤心的。根据下文“I told him that I was proud of him”,可知“我”为儿子的善良感到高兴,故选A。
178.
句意:我为他感到骄傲,这盒聪明豆是为了感谢他的善良。
talent才能;mistake错误;careless粗心;kindness仁慈。根据上文“I told him that I was proud of him”,可知“我”用Smarties感谢儿子的爱心,故选D。
179.
句意:他说:“但是你经常为别人做好事,却永远得不到什么。”
bad坏的;nice好的;boring无聊的;terrible可怕的。根据下文“ and you will never get things from it”,可知是说常做好事,故选B。
180.
句意:我对他说:“当你为别人做了好事,不要指望得到任何东西,但当你从别人那里得到一些东西时,你应该心怀感激。”
anything任何事,用于否定句和疑问句;something某物,表不确定,用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句;everything每件事;nothing没有什么。shouldn’t“不应该”,根据下文“When you do something nice for someone, you shouldn’t expect to get…”,可知是说不要指望得到任何东西;本句是否定句,故选A。
181.B
182.C
183.A
184.D
185.B
186.D
187.A
188.A
189.C
190.B
191.C
192.D
193.B
194.C
195.B
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述有一只小鸟起初认为自己很弱小,没什么用处,便向森林里最聪明的猫头鹰寻求帮助。小鸟用猫头鹰教给他的办法证明了自己并不是无用的。
181.
句意:所有的动物都知道他是他们中最聪明的。
beautiful美丽的;clever聪明的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的。由“So they often go to him and ask for help.”可知,这只猫头鹰是它们中最聪明的。故选B。
182.
句意:所以他们经常去找他寻求帮助。
look看起来;answer回答;ask问;call打电话。ask for help意为“寻求帮助”,是固定用法。故选C。
183.
句意:然后猫头鹰总是告诉他们如何解决他们的问题。
problems问题,通常指待解决的问题;stories故事;questions问题,通常指待回答的问题;habits习惯。由“ask for help”可知,寻求帮助后,猫头鹰总是会告诉他们如何解决问题。故选A。
184.
句意:你怎么了?
this这个;that那个;right正确的;wrong错误的。What’s wrong with sb?表示“某人怎么了?”固定用法。故选D。
185.
句意:我一点也不快乐。
healthy健康的;happy开心的;fun有趣的;cool酷的。由“I don’t want to be a bird”可知,这只小鸟不开心。故选B。
186.
句意:为什么不想成为一只小鸟呢?
How如何;What什么;Why为什么;Why not为什么不。由“I don’t want to be a bird”可知,猫头鹰询问的应该是为什么不想成为一只小鸟。故选D。
187.
句意:我想像狮子一样高大强壮。
big大的;fat胖的;tall高的;high高的。由“I’m so small, weak”可知,小鸟想要变得高大,用big与small对应,故选A。
188.
句意:然后猫头鹰在她耳边低声说了些什么。
something某些事情,常用于肯定句;anything任何事情,常用于否定句和疑问句;nothing没有事情;everything一切。由“in her ear in a low voice”可知,猫头鹰跟小鸟说了一些事情,且本句是肯定句,故选A。
189.
句意:这只鸟立刻停止了哭泣,走开了。
enjoys享受;begins开始;stops停止;starts开始。由“Then the owl says something in her ear in a low voice.”可知,猫头鹰跟小鸟说了解决问题的办法,所以小鸟停止哭泣。故选C。
190.
句意:一周后,这只鸟回来了。
in在……里面;back后退;out出去;by被。由“goes away”可知,一周后这只鸟回来了。come back表示“回来”,故选B。
191.
句意:每天,我都坐在一棵大树顶上,警惕狮子和老虎。
plane飞机;house房子;tree树;man男人。由“watch out for lions and tigers”可知,小鸟应该是坐在树顶上,故选C。
192.
句意:当他们走近时,我大声喊叫。
well好地;really真地;hardly几乎不;loudly大声地。由“Then all my friends run away.”可知,当狮子和老虎走近时,小鸟大声喊叫以让朋友们听见。故选D。
193.
句意:然后我所有的朋友都跑开了。
go去;run跑;walk走路;come来。由“When they come near”可知,当狮子和老虎走近时,他们会快速逃跑。故选B。
194.
句意:他们非常感谢我。
helpful有帮助的;friendly友好的;thankful感激的;nice不错的。由上文可知,小鸟帮助了他的朋友们,所以他们会感谢小鸟。故选C。
195.
句意:这个世界上没有人是无用的。
important重要的;useless无用的;lost迷路的;easy容易的。由“I’m so small, weak and useless”可知,小鸟用猫头鹰教给他的办法证明了他并不是无用的。故选B。
196.B
197.C
198.B
199.C
200.A
201.D
202.B
203.A
204.B
205.B
206.A
207.C
208.D
209.A
210.B
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要讲述了Hoot由刚开始很害怕飞到最后勇敢飞出去的故事。
196.
句意:猫头鹰太太在她高高的馅饼树上的巢里。
on在……上(物体有接触);in在……里;above在……上(物体无接触,不是垂直关系);over在……上(物体有接触,垂直关系)。根据“ Mrs Owl is in her nest(巢), high…the pie tree”可知,猫头鹰在树里,外来的物体在树里要用介词in表示“在……”,故选B。
197.
句意:他害怕飞。
happy开心的;ready准备的;afraid害怕的;lazy懒惰的。根据“ he says nervously”可知,他害怕飞翔,故选C。
198.
句意:Hoot正坐在树枝上。
singing唱歌;sitting坐下;jumping跳跃;dancing跳舞。根据“Hoot is … on a branch”可知,他害怕飞,所以此刻是坐在树上,故选B。
199.
句意:狗医生向上看着Hoot。
around在周围;for为了;up向上;under在……之下。根据“Doctor Dog and the rabbits take hold of the blanket, to catch Nurse Kitty when she falls”可知,狗医生在树下面,而Hoot在树上,所以狗医生是向上看着Hoot,故选C。
200.
句意:我不是非常擅长爬树。
climbing爬;flying飞;teaching教;talking谈论。狗医生等在树下,Kitty护士自己爬上树,说明狗医生并不擅长爬树,故选A。
201.
句意:她到达第一个树枝,然后是下一个。
nest鸟巢;tree树;last最后的;next下一个。根据“reaches for the first branch”可知,先到了第一根树枝,接下来是下一根,故选D。
202.
句意:一窝兔子聚集在那里观看。
dogs狗;rabbits兔子;cats猫;owls猫头鹰。根据“Doctor Dog and the rabbits take hold of the blanket”可知,一窝兔子聚集在那观看,故选B。
203.
句意:救命!
Help救命;Die死;Run跑步;Come来。根据“Quick! Spread(展开) it out”可知,Kitty护士要从树上掉下来了,她在向其他人求助,故选A。
204.
句意:在我急救箱里有一个毯子。
quilt被子;blanket毛毯;bed床;uniform制服。根据“Doctor Dog and the rabbits take hold of the blanket”可知,让他们俩把急救箱里的毯子拿出来,故选B。
205.
句意:因此狗医生和兔子抓住了毯子。
But但是;So因此;Because因为;Before在……之前。Kitty护士让他们赶紧拿出毯子,所以狗医生和兔子立刻抓住了毯子,故选B。
206.
句意:Hoot一直从上面看着。
watching看;talking谈论;crying哭;seeing看见。Hoot一直看着整个事情的发生过程,长时间观看用watch,故选A。
207.
句意:那看起来很有趣。
hard艰难的;dangerous危险的;fun有趣的;terrible糟糕的。根据“Hoot spreads his wings and dives for the blanket”可知,刚开始他很开怕飞,现在却肯跳下来,是因为看到Kitty护士跳到毯子里很有趣,故选C。
208.
句意:在狗医生说任何话之前。
tell告诉;talk谈论;speak说,强调说的动作;say说,强调说的内容。根据“anything”可知,此处强调是说的内容,故选D。
209.
句意:我飞了。
flying飞;falling跌倒;jumping跳跃;dying死。Hoot之前害怕飞,现在很开心自己可以飞了,故选A。
210.
句意:现在我不用再爬那棵树了。
plan to打算;have to不得不;want to想要;like to喜欢。因为Hoot可以飞了,所以Kitty护士不必再爬树了,故选B。
211.C
212.B
213.B
214.C
215.A
216.C
217.A
218.D
219.D
220.B
221.B
222.C
223.A
224.B
225.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了在大城市生活的利弊。
211.
句意:上海、纽约和伦敦都是大城市。
banks银行;streets街道;cities城市;countries国家。根据“Shanghai,New York and London”可知,这三者都是大城市。故选C。
212.
句意:越来越多的人想要搬到那里。
walk散步;move搬家;run跑步;rent租用。根据“More and more people like to...there.”可知,此处是指很多人想搬去那里。故选B。
213.
句意:人们在那里可以做很多事情。
much许多,修饰不可数名词;lots of许多,修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词;no没有;little少的,修饰不可数名词。空后“things”是可数名词复数,需用lots of修饰。故选B。
214.
句意:人们也可以在大型超市买到各种各样的东西。
kinds种类,名词复数;kind种类;kinds of各种各样的,后跟名词;kind of有点,修饰形容词或副词。固定短语all kinds of各种各样的,后跟名词。故选C。
215.
句意:人们也可以在大型超市买到各种各样的东西。
supermarket超市;bank银行;hospital医院;road道路。根据常识可知,人们是在超市买东西。故选A。
216.
句意:在这个城市有许多给老人看病的好医院和给孩子们上学的好学校。
girls女孩;boys男孩;children孩子们;parents父母。根据“famous(著名的) schools for...”可知,此处是指给孩子们上学的好学校。故选C。
217.
句意:但是大城市也有很多问题。
But但是;So因此;And和;Because因为。上文说的是大城市的好处,下文讲的是弊端,前后句是转折关系,需用but连接。故选A。
218.
句意:生活成本非常高,
eating吃;sleeping睡;having持有;living生计,生活。根据“The cost of...”可知,此处是指生活成本高,the cost of living“生活成本”。故选D。
219.
句意:路上交通车辆很多。
air空气;water水;service服务;traffic交通。根据常识可知,路上应该是交通车辆很多。故选D。
220.
句意:为什么大城市里有这么多人?
What什么;Why为什么;How怎么样;Which哪个。根据“Because there are not many jobs in the...”可知,此处是说为什么大城市有很多人。故选B。
221.
句意:因为农村没有很多工作机会。
city城市;countryside农村;park公园;house房子。根据“Because there are not many jobs in the...”可知,此处是指农村没有很多工作机会。故选B。
222.
句意:他们想找到好工作,
look看;see看见;find找到;miss错过。根据“good jobs”可知,此处是指找到好工作。故选C。
223.
句意:他们想找到好工作,为他们的家庭赚更多的钱。
money钱;clothes衣服;food食物;life生命。根据“They want to...good jobs and make more...for their family.”可知,找到好工作是为了赚更多的钱。固定短语make money“赚钱”。故选A。
224.
句意:所以很难让城市保持安静。
easy简单的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的;late迟到的。根据“there so many people in big cities”可知,有很多人来大城市赚钱,因此城市很难保持安静。故选B。
225.
句意:你喜欢住在大城市还是农村?
and和;but但是;so因此;or或者,否则。空格前后“in big cities”和“in the countryside”是两个选项,需用表示选择的连词or。故选D。
226.C
227.B
228.D
229.A
230.B
231.D
232.C
233.B
234.A
235.A
236.D
237.B
238.C
239.C
240.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了Dick乘飞机从俄罗斯飞往罗马见朋友的经历。
226.
句意:我们住在同一个社区。
country国家;countryside乡村;community社区;school学校。根据“We live in the same…”可知,是住在同一个社区。故选C。
227.
句意:迪克乘飞机去看他的朋友萨姆。
on在……上;by通过;in在……里;with和。根据“Dick goes to see his friend Sam…air.”可知,by+交通工具,表示乘坐或采用某种交通工具出行。故选B。
228.
句意:迪克从俄罗斯飞到罗马。
drives驾车;walks散步;rides骑;flies飞。根据下文“The plane”可知,是从俄罗斯飞到罗马。故选D。
229.
句意:飞机在纽约机场停留两小时。
stop停止;move移动;end结束;sleep睡觉。根据“The plane makes a two-hour…at the airport(机场)of New York.”以及常识可知,飞机是在机场停留两个小时。故选A。
230.
句意:迪克以为他现在在罗马,所以下了飞机。
gets up起床;gets off下车;gets on上车;gets to到达。根据“Dick thinks he is in Rome now”可知,迪克错误地认为自己在罗马,所以他下了飞机。故选B。
231.
句意:但是萨姆没有在那里欢迎他。
see看见;catch抓住;take带走;welcome欢迎。根据“But Sam isn’t there to…him.”以及前文可知,迪克去罗马拜访萨姆,因此这里是说下飞机时应该会受到萨姆的欢迎。故选D。
232.
句意:迪克认为也许萨姆很快就会来。
early早地;fast快地;soon马上;again再次。根据“Dick thinks”可知,这里是迪克自己认为萨姆很快会来接他。故选C。
233.
句意:当他在等山姆的时候,他发现旧的“罗马”改变了很多。
loses失去;changes改变;turns转动;shows展示。根据“he finds that the old ‘Rome’…a lot.”可知,迪克误把纽约当成了罗马,因此这里是觉得“罗马”改变了很多。故选B。
234.
句意:许多旧建筑都消失了。
old老的;new新的;strong强壮的;clean干净的。根据“the old ‘Rome’”可知,这里知旧建筑。故选A。
235.
句意:他还发现很多人说英语。
English英语;Chinese汉语;Italian意大利语;Japanese日语。根据“There are many English…”可知,这里是说英语。故选A。
236.
句意:有很多英语标志。
photos照片;pictures图片;maps地图;signs标志。根据上文“Dick thinks he is in Rome now, so he…the plane.”可知,迪克在纽约的机场下了飞机,由此可推断机场应该是有很多英文标识。故选D。
237.
句意:迪克不太懂英语,他找不到路。
its它的;his他的;their他们的;our我们的。根据“he can’ find…way”可知,这里填he的形容词性物主代词his。故选B。
238.
句意:于是他问一个警察为什么罗马警察说英语。
But但是;And和;So所以;Because因为。根据“Dick knows very little English, he can’ find…he asks a policeman why the Rome police speak English.”可知,此处是因果关系,迪克不懂英语,因此向警察求助。故选C。
239.
句意:他们应该说意大利语。
must必须;may可能;should应该;can能够。根据“he asks a policeman why the Rome police speak English.”可知,此处是迪克人们在罗马人们应该说意大利语。故选C。
240.
句意:“你在纽约!”警察说。
New York纽约;Russia俄罗斯;Rome罗马;England英国。根据“says the policeman”可知,警察告诉他他现在在纽约。故选A。
241.C
242.B
243.D
244.A
245.B
246.C
247.D
248.A
249.C
250.A
251.C
252.D
253.C
254.C
255.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要介绍了英国的天气情况。
241.
句意:夏天和冬天没有太大的区别。
with带有;from从;between在……之间;down向下。between…and“在……和……之间”,故选C。
242.
句意:这是为什么?
what什么;why为什么;where哪里;when何时。前文提到了英国的夏天和冬天没有太大的区别,这里询问为什么会这样,故选B。
243.
句意:英国冬天温和,夏天凉爽。
autumn秋季;winter冬季;spring秋季;summer夏季。根据“summer and winter”可知,此处应是指夏季,故选D。
244.
句意:冬天海水比陆地暖和。
in后接某年某月某季节;on后接具体一天;at后接具体时刻;for后接一段时间。“winter”是季节,用介词in修饰,故选A。
245.
句意:海风给英国带来了温暖的空气。
travel旅行;bring带来;jump跳跃;start开始。根据“The winds from the sea…warm air to Britain”可知,海风将暖空气带到了英国,故选B。
246.
句意:夏天,海水比陆地更凉快。
has有,动词三单形式;have有,动词原形;is是,主语是单数形式;are是,主语是复数形式或第二人称。“cooler”是形容词的比较级,应用be动词与其构成系表结构,主语the sea是单数形式,故选C。
247.
句意:海风给英国带来了凉爽的空气。
slow慢的;fast快速的;hot热的;cool凉快的。根据“In summer the sea… cooler than the land”可知,夏天海水比陆地更凉快,所以海风带来了凉爽的空气,故选D。
248.
句意:西风吹过英国。
blow吹;break打破;miss怀念;stop停止。根据“The west winds … over Britain”可知,此处指风吹过英国,故选A。
249.
句意:它们给英国带来了雨水。
sun太阳;snow雪;rain雨;ice冰。根据“Britain has ……rain all the year”可知,是将雨水带给了英国,故选C。
250.
句意:英国全年雨水多。
a lot of许多,修饰可数名词复数形式或不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词的复数形式;a few一些,修饰可数名词的复数形式;little没有多少,修饰不可数名词。根据上句“They bring rain to Britain”可知,雨水很多,rain是不可数名词,故选A。
251.
句意:风必须吹过西边的高地。
shouldn’t不应该;should应该;must必须;mustn’t禁止。根据“drop more rain there”可知,有更多的雨水,所以是一定吹过西边的高地,故选C。
252.
句意:它们在那里下更多的雨。
those那些;one一个;it它;they它们。此空指代前文提到的“the winds”,复数概念,故选D。
253.
句意:四季都有三个月长。
high高的;tall高的;long长的;short矮的。根据“The four seasons are all three months”可知,此处指四季的长度,故选C。
254.
句意:冬天在12月、1月和2月。
but但是;so因此;and和;or或者。根据“Winter is in December, January… February.”可知,空格前后是并列关系,故选C。
255.
句意:春天在三月、四月和五月。
is一般现在时,主语是单数形式;are一般现在时,主语是复数形式或第二人称;were一般过去时,主语是复数形式或第二人称;was一般过去时,主语是单数形式。句子是一般现在时,主语spring是单数形式,be动词用is,故选A。
256.A
257.B
258.D
259.A
260.C
261.B
262.A
263.D
264.D
265.C
266.B
267.B
268.A
269.B
270.D
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要介绍了作者去朋友的家乡十堰的旅行经历。
256.
句意:我是BBC的记者。
from来自;for为了;with和;about关于。根据“I am a reporter...BBC”可知来自BBC,故选A。
257.
句意:他是一所中学的老师。
doctor医生;teacher老师;driver司机;cook厨师。根据“...in a middle school.”可知是老师,故选B。
258.
句意:今年,他想让我去他的家乡——十堰。
spells拼写;says说;sees看见;wants想。根据“This year, he...me to visit his hometown -Shiyan”可知此处是指他想让我去他的家乡,故选D。
259.
句意:这是我第一次去那里。
first第一次;second第二次;third第三次;fourth第四次。根据“All of the things are new”可知是第一次去,故选A。
260.
句意:在第一个星期,他带我去吃一些食物,像米线,饺子等。
play玩;watch看;eat吃;look看起来。根据“...some food, like rice noodles, dumplings and so on”可知此处是指吃一些食物,故选C。
261.
句意:早餐后,我们通常去购物,买一些衣服。
swimming游泳;shopping购物;fishing钓鱼;running跑步。根据“buy some clothes”可知是去购物,故选B。
262.
句意:令我惊讶的是,太多的商店以非常好的价格出售一些衣服,而一些漂亮的衣服正在大减价。
prices价格;colors颜色;lessons课程;terms学期。根据“. To my surprise(吃惊), too many stores sell some clothes at very good ..”可知此处是指很好的价格,故选A。
263.
句意:一个女售货员站在门口高兴地欢迎我们。
think认为;sell卖;buy买;welcome欢迎。根据“And a salesgirl stands at the door to...us happily.”可知此处是指欢迎,故选D。
264.
句意:他们中有一个人排球打得很好。
good好的,是形容词;fine好的,是形容词;nice好的,是形容词;well好,是副词。根据“ One of them can play volleyball very...”可知排球打得很好,此处用副词修饰动词,故选D。
265.
句意:所以他教我怎么玩。
mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;;me我,宾格形式;I我。根据“So he teaches...how to play it.”可知此处是指教“我”怎么玩,用宾格形式,故选C。
266.
句意:他认为这很容易,但对我来说很难。
so所以;but但是;and和;or或者。根据“He thinks it is easy...for me it’s difficult”可知前后句子是转折关系,故选B。
267.
句意:在十堰,我发现学生上课很早,放学很晚。
early早;late晚;fast快;quickly快速地。根据“In Shiyan, I find the students start classes very early and finish school very...They often have 8 classes a day and two or three classes in the evening”可知此处是指上课很早,放学很晚,故选B。
268.
句意:那和我的家乡不一样。
same相同的;dear亲爱的;old老的;last最后的。根据“That is not the...as my hometown”可知考查固定短语the same as“和……一样”,故选A。
269.
句意:我认为中国的学生很忙。
right正确的;busy忙的;tidy整洁的;free空闲的。根据“They often have 8 classes a day and two or three classes in the evening. Even on weekends, they have classes, too.”可知中国的学生很忙。故选B。
270.
句意:我会给你看一些关于它的照片。
models模型;tests测试;sports运动;photos照片。根据“They’re nice pictures.”可知是照片,故选D。
271.C
272.A
273.B
274.B
275.D
276.A
277.C
278.B
279.A
280.D
281.D
282.B
283.C
284.A
285.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文是Jack写给Gina的信,信中介绍了他堂兄弟的房间。
271.
句意:我有一个堂兄弟。
brother兄弟;sister姐妹;cousin堂兄弟;friend朋友。根据下文“He is my aunt’s...”可知,他是婶婶的亲属,结合选项可知他应是作者的堂兄弟。故选C。
272.
句意:他是我婶婶的儿子。
son儿子;daughter女儿;dad爸爸;uncle叔叔。根据上文“I have a cousin. He is my aunt’s...”可知,“他”是作者的堂兄弟,所以他是婶婶的儿子。故选A。
273.
句意:汤姆是他的名。
middle中间的;first第一的;last最后的;next下一个的。根据上文“His name is Tom Green.”可知,汤姆是他的名,即“first name”。故选B。
274.
句意:他很整洁,他的房间也很整洁。
but但是;and和;of属于……的;for为了。根据“He is very tidy…his room is tidy, too.”可知,此空应填连词连接两个完整的句子;他和房间都很整洁,所以此空应填连词and表并列关系。故选B。
275.
句意:我总是向他要学习用品。
meet遇见;find发现;help帮助;ask问。结合“…him for school things.”和选项可知,此处应用短语“ask sb. for sth.(找某人要某物)”。故选D。
276.
句意:看看这张照片。
photo照片;schoolbag书包;book书;room房间。根据“It’s a photo…his room.”可知,下文介绍的是照片里的内容,所以此处要看的是照片。故选A。
277.
句意:这是他房间的照片。
in在里面;at放具体时间前;of属于……的;on在……上面。“a photo”和“his room”是所属关系,所以此空应填介词of,表达“他房间的照片”的意思。故选C。
278.
句意:他的书包在书桌上。
chair椅子;desk桌子;bed床;sofa沙发。根据下文“His pencil box is on the desk, too.”可知,“too”表示铅笔盒和书包一样,都放在书桌上。故选B。
279.
句意:铅笔盒里有一些钢笔和一串钥匙。
some一些;any任何;this这个;that那个。根据“There are…pens and a set of keys in the pencil box.”可知,此句为肯定句,且空后“pens”为复数名词,所以此空应填some。故选A。
280.
句意:桌子下面那是什么?
Where在哪里;Who谁;When什么时候;What什么。根据下文“Oh, it’s a picture...”可知,“picture”是物品,对物品进行提问应用疑问词what。故选D。
281.
句意:那是幅画,但不是他的。
its它的;yours你的;hers她的;his他的。根据上文内容可知,本文介绍的是汤姆的房间,结合下文“It’s his brother Alan’s.”可推知,此处表达的是“画是艾伦的,不是汤姆的”的意思,由此可知此空应填能指代男性的代词his。故选D。
282.
句意:艾伦喜欢动物。
apples苹果;animals动物;books书;rooms房间。根据下文“He draws cats and dogs.”可知,艾伦画猫和狗,由此可知他喜欢的是动物。故选B。
283.
句意:汤姆有一部电话。
computer电脑;key钥匙;telephone电话;ID card身份证。根据“The phone number is 3665-9876.”可知,下文介绍了汤姆的电话号码,由此可知汤姆有一部电话。故选C。
284.
句意:他总是用它来打电话给他的朋友。
calls打电话;says说;thanks感谢;thinks认为。根据上文“Tom has a telephone.”可知,汤姆有电话,所以他用电话来打电话给朋友们。故选A。
285.
句意:这是我堂兄弟的房间。
cousins复数名词;cousins’复数名词的所有格;cousin单数名词;cousin’s单数名词的所有格。“cousin”和“room”是所属关系,所以此空应用名词的所有格;根据上文可知,本文主要介绍了一个堂兄弟汤姆,所以此处应用单数名词的所有格。故选D。
286.B
287.C
288.B
289.D
290.A
291.B
292.D
293.A
294.C
295.D
296.C
297.B
298.A
299.A
300.D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Tessa和Alice的爷爷要来和她们住一周,然后Tessa和Alice以及她们的妈妈为爷爷收拾Tessa的房间给爷爷住的故事。
286.
句意:他要和我们一起住一个星期!
at在;for为;to到;on在……上,根据空后的“a week”是一段时间,所以用介词for,故选B。
287.
句意:但是他睡在哪儿?
how怎样;when什么时候;where哪儿;why为什么,根据后文的“But I want Grandpa……in my room”可知,应该是睡哪里,故选C。
288.
句意:爷爷会住你的房间。
table桌子;room房间;class课;chair椅子,根据后文的“But I want Grandpa……in my room”可知,应该是住你的房间,故选B。
289.
句意:但是我想要爷爷睡我的房间。
sleeps睡觉,动词第三人称单数;sleep睡觉,动词原形;sleeping睡觉,动名词;to sleep睡觉,动词不定式,根据固定搭配want to do sth“想要做某事”可知,空缺处应该用动词不定式作宾语,故选D。
290.
句意:它有两张床。
beds床;cards卡片;bags包;computers电脑,根据空后的“So I can sleep in your room”可知,应该是有两张床,故选A。
291.
句意:爷爷可以住我的房间。
her她的;my我的;our我们的;their他们的,根据空前的“So I can sleep in your room, and Grandpa can have”可知,应该是爷爷可以住我的房间,故选B。
292.
句意:但是你房间东西到处都是。
only只有;really真的;here这;everywhere到处,根据空后的“Grandpa can’t sleep in it”可知,应该是东西到处都是,故选D。
293.
句意:不,他能。
can能;does助动词;has有;is是,根据“Grandpa can’t sleep in it”和“Yes, he”可知,空缺处应该用情态动词can,故选A。
294.
句意:请帮我们把Tessa的房间整理一下。
fine好的;happy开心的;tidy整洁的;interesting有趣的,根据前文的“But your things are everywhere in your room”可知,应该是整理Tessa的房间,故选C。
295.
句意:Tessa把她的一些东西带到她姐姐的房间。
mom’s妈妈的;dad’s爸爸的;grandpa’s爷爷的;sister’s姐姐的,根据上文要住Alice的房间,所以是把东西带到姐姐的房间,故选D。
296.
句意:Alice把Tessa的书放进了一个盒子里。
ball球;photo照片;box盒子;plane飞机,根据空前的“Alice puts Tessa’s books into a”和空后的“and then puts it under the bed”可知,应该是把书放进了一个盒子里,故选C。
297.
句意:那看起来很棒。
sounds听起来;looks看起来;spells拼写;plays玩,根据空后的“The room is ready (准备好的) now”可知,应该是看起来很棒,故选B。
298.
句意:来看看你的房间。
your你的;its它的;his他的;her她的,根据空后的“It’s all ready for you”可知,应该是来看看你的房间,故选A。
299.
句意:和你们住在一起很好。
good好的;well好的,指身体好;healthy健康的;useful有用的,根据空前的“Thank you”可知,应该是和你们住在一起很好,故选A。
300.
句意:妈妈和女孩们很开心。
men男人;women女人;boys男孩们;girls女孩们,根据“It’s good to stay here with you”可知,应该是妈妈和女孩们 (Tessa和Alice) 很开心,故选D。
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