2022-2023学年湖南省邵阳市邵东市第一中学高二上学期第三次月考英语试题

这是一份2022-2023学年湖南省邵阳市邵东市第一中学高二上学期第三次月考英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a supermarket.B. In the pst ffice.C. In the street.
2. What did Carl d?
A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He tk a test.
3. What des the man d?
A. He’s a tailr.B. He’s a waiter. C. He’s a shp assistant.
4. When will the flight arrive?
A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.
5. Hw can the man imprve his article?
A. By deleting unnecessary wrds.
B. By adding a cuple f pints.
C. By crrecting grammar mistakes.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des Bill ften d n Friday night?
A. Visit his parents.B. G t the mvies.C. Walk alng Bradway.
7. Wh watches musical plays mst ften?
A. Bill. B. Aarah. C. Bill’s parents.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why des David want t speak t Mike?
A. T invite him t a party. B. T discuss a schedule. C. T call ff a meeting.
9. What d we knw abut the speakers?
A. They are clleagues. B. They are clse friends. C. They’ve never met befre.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What kind f camera des the man want?
A. A TV camera. B. A vide camera. C. A mvie camera.
11. Which functin is the man mst interested in?
A. Underwater filming. B. A large memry. C. Aut-fcus.
12. Hw much wuld the man pay fr the secnd camera?
A. 950 eurs. B. 650 eurs. C. 470 eurs.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Wh is Cliffrd?
A. A little girl.B. The man’s pet.C. A fictinal character.
14. Wh suggested that Nrman paint fr children’s bks?
A. His wife. B. Elizabeth.C. A publisher.
15. What is Nrman’s stry based n?
A. A bk.B. A painting. C. A yung wman.
16. What is it that shcked Nrman?
A. His unexpected success.B. His effrts made in vain.C. His editr’s disagreement.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Wh wuld like t make small talk accrding t the speaker?
A. Relatives.B. Strangers. C. Visitrs.
18. Why d peple have small talk?
A. T express pinins. B. T avid arguments. C. T shw friendliness.
19. Which f the fllwing is a frequent tpic in small talk?
A. Plitics.B. Mvies.C. Salaries.
20. What des the speaker recmmend at the end f his lecture?
A. Asking pen-ended questins.
B. Feeling free t change tpics.
C. Making small talk interesting.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
There are ver 400 units in the Natinal Park System f the United States, which include Natinal Parks, Natinal Mnuments, Natinal Histric Sites and much mre. Each f these prtects a site f imprtance, whether it is histric r natural.
Crater Lake Natinal Park, Oregn
Crater Lake is ne f the mst unique areas in Oregn. Mst f the year the park is cvered with snw. During the shrt summer lasting frm July t Octber, visitrs can enjy hiking, camping, fishing, swimming in the lake and even take a bat tur f the lake. During the lng winter, which lasts frm Octber t July, visitrs can enjy crss-cuntry skiing.
Great Sand Dunes(沙丘) Natinal Park and Preserve, Clrad
This destinatin preserves the tallest sand dunes in Nrth America. It includes grasslands, wetlands, frests and mre. Visitrs can enjy learning abut the diversity f the land while enjying the beauty f the regin. Medan Creek is a great destinatin in the Natinal Mnument and Preserve. It is als a fantastic destinatin fr building sand castles and even enjying sme sandbarding.
Chac Culture Natinal Histrical Park, New Mexic
On the ppsite side f New Mexic frm Carlsbad Caverns Natinal Park, Chac Culture Natinal Histrical Park is anther great spt t experience New Mexic. Chac Culture prvides access t a wide variety f Chacan sites. In fact, Chac Culture Natinal Histrical Park has the largest cncentratin f Chac ruins utside f Mexic. The park als has a great night sky prgram.
Jean Lafitte Natinal Histrical Park and Preserve, Luisiana
This amazing park has six sites, which feature a different aspect f Luisiana's rich culture and histry. The Barataria Preserve in Marrer is a great destinatin t have utdr adventures in the amazing wetland. The Chalmette Battlefield is an interesting spt where visitrs can learn abut the 1812 Battle f New Orleans. Jean Lafitte Natinal Histrical Park and Preserve als has fur visitr centers in different lcatins. Each visitr center highlights a different cultural and histrical aspect f Luisiana.
21.What can visitrs d while visiting Crater Lake Natinal Park in June?
A.G skiing.B.Build sand castles. C.Swim in the lake. D.G fr a ride.
22.What is special abut Great Sand Dunes Natinal Park and Preserve?
A.It is a great destinatin fr camping.B.It has amazingly different ecsystems.
C.It is hme t the mst cmplex caves.D.It has the wrld's tallest sand dunes.
23.Where can visitrs g if they want t explre the wetlands?
A.The Chalmette Battlefield. B.Chac Culture Natinal Histrical Park.
C.The Barataria Preserve. D.Jean Lafitte Natinal Histrical Park and Preserve.
B
Where d the turtles g?
Every summer, thusands f endangered green sea turtles climb nt beaches arund the wrld. Each mther sea turtle prduces 100 r mre eggs in a hle, and cvers the hle with sand befre she swims away.
Tw mnths later, the eggs hatch(孵化), and the baby turtles climb ut f the sand and swim int the cean. They dn't reappear until they have grwn as large as dinner plates. Until nw, n ne knws where the baby turles g r what they d.
"If we dn't knw where these little turtles are, we can't prtect them," says Kim Reich, wh helps slve part f the mystery.
Her teacher, Karen Bjrndal, has studied green sea turtles fr mre than 30 years. Every year, Bjrndal ges t the Bahamas Islands. Many yung sea turtles cme here t live and eat at the end f their childhd.
These turles are the nly sea turtles that live as plant eaters. In fact, their name may be a result f what they eat. The turtles dn't lk green but they d have green fat. Scientists learned that the turtles eat green sea plants, which may turn their fat green.
Between 2002 and 2004, Bjrndal caught 44 green sea turtles in the Bahamas. After testing them, she fund smething t supprt the 20-year-ld idea: baby green sea turtles eat meat befre they turn t a diet f plants. In fact, they eat animals that live in the pen cean.
Scientists still need t find where exactly green sea turtles grw. We nw knw that baby green sea turtles are ut in the pen cean, but the pen cean is a big place.
"It is really a prblem," says Bjrndal. The discvery may help us d a better jb f prtecting this sea animal.
24.What can we learn frm the first tw paragraphs?
A.Baby turtles g t the cean when they are tw mnths ld.
B.Mther turtles leave the eggs alne after they prduce them.
C.N ne knws when turtles appear n the beach.
D.Mther turtles are as large as dinner plates.
25.Kim Reich des research n where baby turtles g because she wants t _________.
A.help her teacherB.prve an ideaC.prtect turtlesD.becme a scientist
26.What des Karen Bjrndal's research prve abut green sea turtles?
A.The yung live in the Bahamas Islands.
B.The yung eat meat befre turning t a diet f plants.
C.They live in the pen cean fr a lifelng time.
D.They are the nly sea turtles that live as plant eaters.
27.What des the underlined wrd "It" in the last paragraph refer t?
A.Finding ut where yung turtles grw.B.Prtecting this endangered sea animal.
C.Changing yung turtles' eating habits.D.Living in the pen cean.
C
Fr the past five years, Paula Smith, a histrian f science, has devted herself t recreati- ng lng-frgtten techniques. While ding research fr her new bk, she came acrss a 16th-century French manuscript(手稿)cnsisting f nearly 1,000 sets f instructins,cvering subjects frm tl making t finding the best sand.
The authr's intentin remains as mysterius(神秘)as his name; he may have been simply taking ntes fr his wn recrds. But Smith was struck mainly by the fact that she didn't truly grasp any f the skills the authr described. "Yu simply can't get an understanding f that handwrk by reading abut it," she says.
Thugh Smith did get her hands n the best sand, ding things the ld-fashined way isn't just abut playing arund with French mud. Recnstructing the wrk f the craftsmen(工匠)wh lived centuries ag can reveal hw they viewed the wrld, what bjects filled their hmes, and what went n in the wrkshps that prduced them. It can even help slve present-day prblems: In 2015, scientists discvered that a 10th-century English medicine culd kill a drug-resistant virus.
The wrk has als brught insights fr museums, Smith says. One must knw hw an bject was made in rder t preserve it. What's mre, recnstructins might be the nly way t knw what treasures lked like befre time wre them dwn. Schlars have seen this idea in practice with ancient Greek and Rman statues. These sculptures were painted a rainbw f striking clrs. We can't appreciate these kinds f details withut seeing wrks f art as they riginally appeared-smething Smith believes yu can d nly when yu have a rad map.
Smith has put the manuscript's ideas int practice. Her final gal is t link the wrlds f art and science back tgether: She believes that bringing the ld recipes t life can help develp a kind f learning that highlights experimentatin, teamwrk, and prblem slving.
Back when science—then called “the new philsphy”—tk shape, academics lked t craftsmen fr help in understanding the natural wrld. Micrscpes and telescpes were invented by way f artistic tinkering(修补), as craftsmen experimented with glass t better bend light.
If we can rediscver the values f hands-n experience and craftwrk, Smith says, we can marry the best f ur mdern insights with the handiness f ur ancestrs.
28.Hw did Smith feel after reading the French manuscript?
A.Cnfused abut the technical terms.B.Impressed with its detailed instructins.
C.Discuraged by its cmplex structure.D.Shcked fr her wn lack f hand skills.
29.Accrding t Smith, the recnstructin wrk is dne mainly t _____________.
A.restre ld wrkshpsB.understand the craftsmen
C.imprve visual effectsD.inspire the philsphers
30.Why des the authr mentin museums?
A.T reveal the beauty f ancient bjects.B.T present the findings f ld science.
C.T highlight the imprtance f antiques.D.T emphasise the values f hand skills.
31.Which wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A.Craftsmen Set the Trends fr ArtistsB.Craftsmanship Leads t New Theries
C.Craftsmanship Makes Better ScientistsD.Craftsmen Reshape the Future f Science
D
During an interview fr ne f my bks, my interviewer said smething I still think abut ften. Annyed by the level f distractin（干扰）in his pen ffice, he said, “That’s why I have a membership at the cwrking space acrss the street — s I can fcus”. His cmment struck me as strange. After all, cwrking spaces als typically use an pen ffice layut（布局）. But I recently came acrss a study that shws why his apprach wrks.
The researchers examined varius levels f nise n participants as they cmpleted tests f creative thinking. They were randmly divided int fur grups and expsed t varius nise levels in the backgrund, frm ttal silence t 50 decibels（分贝）, 70 decibels, and 85 decibels. The differences between mst f the grups were statistically insignificant; hwever, the participants in the 70 decibels grup — thse expsed t a level f nise similar t backgrund chatter in a cffee shp — significantly utperfrmed the ther grups. Since the effects were small, this may suggest that ur creative thinking des nt differ that much in respnse t ttal silence and 85 decibels f backgrund nise.
But since the results at 70 decibels were significant, the study als suggests that the right level f backgrund nise — nt t lud and nt ttal silence — may actually imprve ne’s creative thinking ability. The right level f backgrund nise may interrupt ur nrmal patterns f thinking just enugh t allw ur imaginatins t wander, withut making it impssible t fcus. This kind f “distracted fcus” appears t be the best state fr wrking n creative tasks.
S why d s many f us hate ur pen ffices? The prblem may be that, in ur ffices, we can’t stp urselves frm getting drawn int thers’ cnversatins while we’re trying t fcus. Indeed, the researchers fund that face-t-face interactins and cnversatins affect the creative prcess, and yet a cwrking space r a cffee shp prvides a certain level f nise while als prviding freedm frm interruptins.
32. Why des the interviewer prefer a cwrking space?
A. It helps him cncentrate. B. It blcks ut backgrund nise.
C. It has a pleasant atmsphere. D. It encurages face-t-face interactins.
33. Which level f backgrund nise may prmte creative thinking ability?
A. Ttal silence. B. 50 decibels C. 70 decibels. D. 85 decibels.
34. What makes an pen ffice unwelcme t many peple?
A. Persnal privacy unprtected. B. Limited wrking space.
C. Restrictins n grup discussin. D. Cnstant interruptins.
35. What can we infer abut the authr frm the text?
A. He’s a news reprter. B. He’s an ffice manager.
C. He’s a prfessinal designer. D. He’s a published writer.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reducing Test Anxiety
Test anxiety is when a student excessively wrries abut ding badly in a test. This can becme a majr hindrance (造成妨碍的事物) n test perfrmance and cause extreme nervusness and memry prblems amng ther symptms. 36________
Think psitively. Scientific research has shwn that ur expectatins can affect ur perfrmance. 37________ Hwever, if yu expect that yu'll d prly, studying may nt be enugh t help yu perfrm well. Therefre, it is a wise chice t think psitively.
38________ Fear releases adrenaline(肾上腺素), preparing the bdy t deal with danger. Yur heart rate and breathing speed up and yu may feel shaky, sweaty, r dizzy. Anything yu can d t reduce these physical reactins will help yu think mre clearly and feel mre cnfident.
Eat befre the test. Dn't skip breakfast t study. 39________ Chse prtein-filled snacks and avid sugar, which can give yu quick energy that may run ut in the middle f the test. Eat smething even if yu feel sick—try biscuits r bread t settle yur stmach. Avid caffeine and energy drinks, which can increase anxiety.
Get a gd night's sleep befre the test. Studies have shwn that yu will d well in a test if yu get enugh sleep. 40________ If the test is later in the day r the evening, r if yu just culdn't get a full night's sleep, take a nap. Research has shwn that a shrt nap — less than an hur — can imprve alertness, memry, creativity, prductivity, and mds, and can decrease stress.
A. Calm yur bdy.
B. Build up yur bdy.
C. The fllwing are tips n reducing test anxiety.
D. If yu expect t d well in the test, yu still need t study hard.
E. Make sure yu eat smething an hur r tw befre taking the test.
F. Hwever, if yu spend all night studying, yu will d badly in a test.
G. Our perfrmance is mainly determined by hw hard we study befre the test.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Dressed in a pretty lng rbe (袍服), stylist Xia Hang walks acrss the busy Beijing metr, attracting curius glances.
China has been 41 by Western fashin in recent decades, but many yung peple like Xia are lking t the 42 fr their chices f clthing and wearing traditinal hanfu. These histric cstumes f the Han ethnic grup are 43 a renaissance(复兴) in part because the gvernment is prmting traditinal culture t bst patritism (爱国主义) and natinal 44 . Perid dramas have als cntributed t the 45 in interest in traditinal Chinese clthing — The Stry f Minglan, a TV series set in the Sng Dynasty 46 mre than 400 millin viewers in three days.
There is n 47 definitin f what cunts as hanfu since each dynasty has its wn style, but the clthes are 48 by lse, flwing rbes, with sleeves that hang dwn t the knees. "When we were little, we wuld drape(披) sheets and blankets t 49 we were wearing beautiful clthes," Xia said.
"Tw-thirds f my wardrbe is hanfu," said Yang Jiaming, a high schl student dressed in a Tang-style rbe and black bts at a hanfu gathering. He wears hanfu under his unifrm at schl and his classmates and teachers have been 50 f his style.
The supprt f the gvernment fr Chinese culture has given the hanfu cmmunity a(n) 51 . In April 2019, the Cmmunist Yuth League f China 52 a tw-day cnference n traditinal Chinese clthing, including hanfu.
Clthes are the " 53 f culture", said Jiang Xue, a member f Beijing-based hanfu club Mwutianxia, which has received 54 frm the Cmmunist Yuth League f China. "If we d nt even 55 ur traditinal clthes r dn't wear them, hw can we talk abut ther essential parts f ur culture?" she said.
B.welcmed C.influenced D.greeted
B.present C.past D.mment
B.experiencing C.refusing D.stpping
B.acknwledgement C.cnfirmatin D.identity
B.decline C.increase D.stability
B.attracted C.encuraged D.accepted
B.identical C.casual D.simple
B.characterized C.impressed D.decrated
B.prve C.pretend D.declare
B.scared C.ashamed D.supprtive
B.end C.bst D.lift
B.addressed C.attended D.held
B.signal C.reprductin D.symbl
B.funding C.gifts D.invitatins
B.realize C.understand D.ignre
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If yu have been awed by natural wnders and fascinated by human civilizatin, yu might understand why UNESCO is fighting 56 (preserve) them. I have the belief 57 sme f yu have heard abut UNESCO heritage sites r maybe even visited ne ! Hwever, they face lts f dangers and in urgent need f prtectin.
There are mainly fur dangers 58 (threat) the heritage. Firstly, natural frces can gradually wear 59 it, causing a great deal f damage t it. Secndly, human activities , such as 60 (civilizatin) wars, are anther big danger. Meanwhile, Wrld Heritage status may give rise t a series f prblems. One f the prblems is 61 fld f turists. Finally, the demand fr prductin and cnsumptin f gds 62 (increase) due t human ppulatin 63 (grw).
Such dangers can have disastrus utcmes nt nly fr the sites 64 , but als fr peple. Heritage prtectin is at the tp f the agenda fr the benefit f all mankind. The mre we acknwledge the utstanding universal value f ur heritage sites, the mre 65 (like ) we are t treat them with respect.
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）注意：词数80左右。
假如你是韩梅梅，你的朋友李磊被北大录取，请你写一封祝贺信，内容包括：
1.表示祝贺；
2. 肯定他的努力和付出；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：1. 写作词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事
Mike licked the last f the mint chclate chip ice cream. It was almst time t leave. He jumped int the car with his parents and headed ff t the Olympic-sized pl fr the big swim meet.
When his race came up, Mike was cnfident. He was strng and swift. Mike climbed ut the pl, smiling. He had just wn first place, making him the fastest by in his age grup.
"Cngratulatins, sn," his father said. His mm gave him a hug, even thugh he was saking wet.
A week later, it was time fr anther swim meet. Like befre, Mike decided t enjy his favrite ice cream flavr. Mike remembered that the last time he had wn a race, he als ate mint chclate chip ice cream first. Maybe he'd win again.
He's taken first place again in his race. Mike was feeling pretty gd. As it turned ut, Mike decided t have sme mint chclate chip ice cream befre every ne f the next few swim meets. He began t think f it as his lucky charm. After several mnths f placing in the tp psitins f every race he swam, Mike was feeling unbeatable. And he wuldn't admit it, but all that ice cream was adding a few punds t his athletic swimmer's build.
It didn't take lng after that fr Mike t start cming in secnd place – and then third – and then last place in his races. The lucky mint chclate chip ice cream had lst its magic.
On the day f his next swim meet, his mther sat dwn at the table with him. "Mike, we all lve ice cream, but it's nt healthy fr yur bdy t eat s much f it. Maybe it's time t quit the sweet treats fr a while, especially befre yu g swimming."”
Mike unwillingly agreed. He went t the swim meet, and didn't perfrm well. His father ffered t g running with him a few days a week t help him feel better and strengthen his muscles. The extra weight sn disappeared, and Mike fund himself breathing easier at swim practices.
注意：
1.续写词数应150左右。 2.开头已给出。
Paragraph 1:
As he dve int the water, he kicked his legs and stretched his arms as far as he culd.
Paragraph 2:
His jaw drpped as he realized he had beaten his wn best time, and everyne else t.

参考答案
听力1—5 CBACA 6—10 BBCCB 11—15 ACCAB 16—20 ABCBA
答案：21-23.ABC
解析：21.细节理解题根据Crater Lake Natinal Park, Oregn部分中的During the lng winter, which lasts frm Octber t July, visitrs can enjy crss-cuntry skiing.可知,游客在六月参观火山口湖国家公园时可以享受越野滑雪的乐趣。故选A。
22.推理判断题。根据Great Sand Dunes Natinal Park and Preserve, Clrad 部分中的It includes grasslands, wetlands, frests and mre. Visitrs can enjy learning abut the diversity f the land while enjying the beauty f the regin.可知,大沙丘国家公园及保护区的特别之处在于它有着令人惊讶的不同的生态系统。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据Jean Lafitte Natinal Histrical Park and Preserve, Luisiana部分中的The Barataria Preserve in Marrer is a great destinatin t have utdr adventures in the amazing wetland.可知,游客如果想进行湿地探险,可以去The Barataria Preserve。故选 C。
答案：24-27.BCBA
解析：24.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句"Each mther sea turtle prduces 100 r mre eggs in a hle, and cvers the hle with sand befre she swims away."可知,绿海龟妈妈产卵之后会离开卵。故选B项。
25.细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,Kim Reich研究小绿海龟的去向是为了保护它们。故选C项。
26.细节理解题。根据第六段第二句"After testing them, she fund smething t supprt the 20-year-ld idea: baby green sea turtles eat meat befre they turn t a diet f plants."可知选B项。
27.代词指代题。根据倒数第二段中的"We nw knw that baby green sea turtles are ut in the pen cean, but the pen cean is a big place."可知,我们现在知道绿海龟幼崽在广阔的海洋中,但是海洋太大了,所以寻找小绿海龟在那里长大是个大问题,故选A项。
答案：28-31.DBDC
解析：28.细节理解题,根据文章第二段“But Smith was struck mainly by the fact that she didn't truly grasp any f the skills the authr described." Yu simply can't get an understanding f that handwrk by reading abut it," she says.”让史密斯震惊的主要是,她并没有真正掌握作者所描述的任何技能。她说:“你根本无法通过阅读来了解这些手工作品。”由此可知读完这份法国手稿,这种手工技能让史密斯感到震惊,故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据第三段“Recnstructing the wrk f the craftsmen(工匠)wh lived centuries ag can reveal hw they viewed the wrld, what bjects filled their hmes.”重建几个世纪前工匠的作品,可以揭示他们如何看待世界,他们的家里有什么物件,由此可知,重建工作主要是为了了解工匠故选B。
30.推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The wrk has als brught insights fr museums, Smith says. One must knw hw n bject was made in rder t preserve it. What's mre, recnstructins might be the nly way t knw what treasures lked like befre time wre them dwn.”史密斯说,这项工作也给博物馆带来了深刻的见解。为了保存它,一个人必须知道一件物品是如何制成的。更重要的是,重建可能是唯一的方法,以了解宝藏磨损之前的样子。因此可知,博物馆要想很好保存物品,必须要知道这件物品是如何制成的,也是在强调手工技能的价值,故选D。
31.主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“If we can rediscver the values f hands-n experience and craftwrk, Smith says, we can marry the best f ur mdern insights with the handiness f ur ancestrs.”史密斯说,如果我们能重新发现实践经验和工艺的价值,我们就能将现代的最好见解与我们祖先的灵巧结合起来。由此可知本文的中心思想就在于如果科学家能把古代的手工技巧同现代的理论结合起来,就能够获得更多的成就。C选项Craftsmanship Makes Better Scientists工艺造就了更好的科学家,符合文章主题,适合做标题,故选C。
D篇为2021全国高考英语乙卷 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. D
七选五.答案：36-40 CDAEF
解析：36根据文章结构及下文内容可知,本空引出下文四条建议,故答案为C项。
37根据空后的Hwever及下文内容可知,本空应讲正面的内容,表示学生预计会在考试中表现良好,故答案为D项。
38分析文章结构可知,本空为本段主旨句。根据本段内容尤其是最后一句可知,本段主要讲要学会冷静,故答案为A项。
39本段主要讲考前的饮食问题,结合选项可知,E项符合语境。
40本段主要讲考前休息,选项F与空前一句形成转折关系,表示两种情况的对比,故答案为F项。
完形填空答案：41-45.CCBDC; 46-50.BABCD; 51-55.CDDBC
解析41.结合空后内容和常识可知,随着中国与世界各国联系更加紧密,中国被西方时尚影响故选C。
42.结合语境可知,此处表示许多年轻人在服装的选择上回顾过去,穿起了传统汉服。故选C。
43.这些具有历史意义的汉族服饰正在经历着复兴,部分原因是政府正在推广传统文化,以增强爱国主义和民族认同感。故选B。
44.参见上题解析。natinal identity"民族认同感"。故选D。
45.历史剧也促进了人们对中国传统服饰的兴趣的增加——以宋朝为背景的电视剧《知否知否应是绿肥红瘦》三天内就吸引了超过4亿观众。故选C。
46.参见上题解析。attract"吸引"。故选B。
47.汉服没有统一的定义,因为每个朝代都有自己的风格,但宽松、飘逸的长袍和长至膝盖的袖子是汉服的特点。unifrm"统一的"。故选A。
48.参见上题解析。characterize"以……为特征"。故选B。
49.在我们小的时候,我们会披上床单和毯子,以假装自己穿着漂亮的衣服。pretend"假装"。故选C。
50.结合上下文内容和选项可推知,他的老师和同学们应该是支持他的。故选D。
51.政府对中国文化的支持给汉服群体以激励。bst在此处作名词,表示"帮助,激励"。故选C。
52.2019年4月,中国共产主义青年团举行了为期两天的会议,讨论包括汉服在内的中国传统服饰。故选D。
53.来自北京墨舞天下汉服社的一位成员说,服装是"文化的标志"。symbl"标志"。故选D。
54.联系上文中的"The supprt f the gvernment"并结合选项可知,funding"资金"符合题意,故选B。
55.如果我们甚至都不了解我们的传统服装,或者不穿它们,我们怎么能谈论我们文化的其他重要部分呢?故选C。
语法填空答案：56 t preserve 57 that 58 threatening 59 dwn 60 civil
61 the 62 increases 63 grwth 64 themselves 65 likely