2023年广西初中学业水平考试英语试题试卷结构 参考样卷(含答案)

这是一份2023年广西初中学业水平考试英语试题试卷结构 参考样卷(含答案)，共21页。试卷主要包含了试卷结构，参考样卷，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
附件3
2023年广西初中学业水平考试
英语试题试卷结构及参考样卷
一、试卷结构
(一) 题型结构。
类别
题型
题量
分值
听力部分
（共30分）
听句子，选图片
5
5
听短对话，选择最佳答案
5
5
听长对话，选择最佳答案
10
10
听短文，选择最佳答案
5
5
听短文，填信息
5
5
笔试部分
（共90分）
单项选择
10
10
补全对话
5
5
完形填空
10
10
阅读理解
20
35
选词填空
10
15
书面表达
1
15
合计
11
86
120


(二) 试卷难度分布及比例。
难度
比例
容易
约 70%
中等
约 20%
较难
约 10%

二、参考样卷
广西初中学业水平考试
英 语
（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。
3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。





1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What does Sam’s father do?
A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A driver.
7. What is Daming looking for?
A. His ruler. B. His book. C. His pen.
8. Who is Helen going boating with?
A. Her sisters. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates.
9. How do the two pandas look?
A. Cool. B. Tall. C. Cute.
10. How many lessons are there on Alex’s school day?
A. 7. B. 4. C. 3.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. When did David get the bike?
A. Last week. B. Yesterday. C. This morning.
12. What color is the bike?
A. Red and white. B. Orange and white. C. Yellow and red.
13. Where will the speakers go？
A. The school. B. The park. C. The garden.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. What does Jane plan to do?
A. Have a picnic. B. Climb the mountain. C. Make dumplings.
15. What is in the fridge?
A. Some vegetables. B. Some drinks. C. Some meat.
16. When will they go to the supermarket?
A. This Friday morning. B. This Saturday morning. C. This Sunday morning.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17. What’s the weather like?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
18. How does the boy go to school?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.
19. What is the woman’s advice?
A. To get up earlier. B. To ask for help. C. To take care of things.
20. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. Where did the speaker go?
A. Northwest China. B. Southwest China. C. Northeast China.
22. How long did the speaker stay?
A. 2 weeks. B. 3 months. C. 5 years.
23. What did the speaker see from the sky?
A. The station. B. The rocks. C. A lake.
24. Who did the speaker meet at the restaurant?
A. Ellen’s uncle. B. Emmy. C. Local people.
25. What did the speaker think of the trip?
A. Tiring. B. Sweet. C. Unusual.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
A book review of Black Beauty

Writer
Anna Sewell
Time
came out in 26
Hero
a horse called Beauty
Main idea
w his first owner 27 him with love
w when he grows up, his life gets hard
Favourite part
w the horse’s 28 moment
w when his feet touch the bridge, he feels the danger
Review
w his 29 saves the lives of many people
w he always thinks about the needs of people, so he can be 30
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
31. —How much is the cap?
—_______
A. 15 yuan. B. No, thanks. C. You’re welcome.
32. The three heroes returned to the earth from space. We are proud of _______.
A. me B. him C. them
33. Students are busy in writing without talking, so the classroom is _______.
A. bright B. quiet C. small
34. —Mary, how about going to the _______?
—Good idea. We can read lots of books there.
A. cinema B. library C. hospital
35. Jimmy finished the speech _______, and everyone stood up and cheered.
A. badly B. angrily C. successfully
36. —Miss Yao, may I _______ your computer to search for information?
—Of course.
A. use B. count C. draw
37. —Hmm, something _______ so good. What is it?
—Hand-made cake. Come and try some.
A. tastes B. sounds C. smells
38. —What were you doing when I called you last night?
—I _______ football with my father.
A. play B. was playing C. will play
39. —Eric, I found a watch on the playground.
—You’ d better go to the Lost and Found Office and _______.
A. hand it in B. turn it down C. look it up
40. —Excuse me, could you tell me _______?
—Sure. Walk along the street for about 10 minutes. You will see it on your right.
A. when the Science Museum is open
B. how I can get to the Science Museum
C. how old the Science Museum is
三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
Steven: Hi, Linda. Welcome back.
Linda: Hello, Steven. 41
Steven: How long have you been away from our hometown?
Linda: 42 I miss home so much.
Steven: There are great changes here. Do you remember the cinema we used to go to?
Linda: Yes. 43
Steven: It is a shopping centre now.
Linda: Oh, we can go there later. 44
Steven: That’s the plan. Then we can have lunch near the school.
Linda: Excellent! 45
Steven: OK. Let’s go.
A. Shall we go now?
B. Good luck to you.
C. For about 5 years.
D. How is it today?
E. Long time no see.
F. Well, I want to visit our primary school first.







四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Last winter holiday, my friend and I visited a village with only 10 houses. 46 the village was small, it was very beautiful.
The village became popular because of a good 47 of Uncle Chen’s. Uncle Chen loved his village deeply and he wanted to make it more beautiful. He 48 painting very much. So he began to 49 pictures on the walls of his own house and other villagers’ houses. In the village, there were many paintings of 50 , such as cats and dogs. Also there were many paintings of people. And the most popular ones 51 tourists were some pictures of famous people. One of 52 was a picture of Yuan Longping. I 53 liked this picture. So I asked my friend to 54 a photo of the picture and me. From these beautiful paintings and the villagers’ smiling faces, I could see the villagers living a 55 life.
I had a good time in the village and wished to visit it again.
46. A. When B. Because C. Although
47. A. book B. idea C. game
48. A. liked B. minded C. hated
49. A. buy B. draw C. sell
50. A. animals B. flowers C. trees
51. A. for B. against C. as
52. A. you B. us C. them
53. A. nearly B. really C. hardly
54. A. take B. borrow C. give
55. A. bad B. sad C. happy
五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分）
A

May 15th, Sunday
It’s Mother’s Day today. In the morning, my brother and I woke up early and cooked breakfast for mum. This doesn’t happen often.
I only knew how to cook eggs. That was enough for breakfast! I cut up some bananas and apples, then my brother put them together with eggs and bread in a dish. After that we made tea. Finally, we got the meal ready!
The tea was too sweet and the eggs were a little burned. The meal wasn’t perfect, but mum ate all of it with a smile. My brother and I also made a card together. Mum read it and said, “It’s beautiful. Thank you so much. I love you two!” “I love you, mum,” we said. I felt warm and happy.

根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
56. My brother and I cooked breakfast for mum every day.
57. The meal included eggs, bread, bananas, apples and tea.
58. Although the meal wasn’t perfect, mum still enjoyed it.
59. I made a card for mum alone and she loved it very much.
60. It was a day full of love for my mother, brother and me.
B
Winter sports in China
w 346 million people across the country take part in winter sports
w 46 million of them are under 18



Northern China:
185 million people
Southern China:
161 million people

A survey
China Youth Daily surveyed 1,212 people:
①Cheering for players at the Beijing Winter Games
②Trying out skiing(滑雪) or skating
③Buying winter sports clothes and tools
④Taking winter sports trips around China
⑤Taking part in winter sports training
Some important years
1953: China’s first National Ice Sports Games took place in Harbin.
1957: China’s first National Ski Games were held in Tonghua, Jilin.
2002: China won its first gold medal(奖牌) in the Winter Olympics.
2022: China held the Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangjiakou for the first time and won 9 gold medals.
SOURCES: GENERAL ADMINISTRATION OF SPORT OF CHINA, GUANGDONG DAILY, CHINA YOUTH DAILY
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
61. How many people take part in winter sports in southern China?
A. 346 million. B. 185 million. C. 161 million.
62. According to the survey, what do the most people do?
A. Take part in winter sports training.
B. Buy winter sports clothes and tools.
C. Cheer for players at the Beijing Winter Games.
63. Where did China’s first National Ice Sports Games take place?
A. In Harbin. B. In Tonghua. C. In Beijing.
64. When did China win its first gold medal in the Winter Olympics?
A. In 1953. B. In 1957. C. In 2002.
65. Where can we probably read the text in a newspaper?
A. Science Study. B. Sports World. C. School Life.
C
When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument(争吵) with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.
I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what color the object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white! “Clearly, it is black!” Another argument started between Tony and me, this time about the color of the object.
The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing. We changed places, and then she asked me what color the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides — from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. “Boys, now, what do you say?” The teacher smiled at us. Tony and I looked at each other for a while, and both laughed.
My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
66. What did the teacher do at first?
A. She shouted at the boys.
B. She walked out of the classroom.
C. She brought the boys to her desk.
67. How did the writer feel when Tony answered “white” in paragraph 2?
A. Surprised. B. Pleased. C. Afraid.
68. Why did the writer give two different answers?
A. Because he was unfriendly to Tony.
B. Because he changed his place with Tony.
C. Because he wanted to have another argument.
69. What would the writer probably do after this lesson?
A. He would forget the arguments.
B. He might shake hands with Tony.
C. He would sit in the front of the class.
70. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Great minds think the same.
B. Many hands make light work.
C. Look at things in another way.
D
①Walk or drive to work? Which way is lower in carbon(碳)? To be friendly to the environment, you may choose to walk. Have you ever tried to live a low-carbon life through your diet(日常饮食)?
②A new study from the University of Oxford has looked into the health and environmental influences of 15 foods common in western diets. Among these, plant-based(基于植物的) foods included fruits, vegetables, nuts and potatoes. It also studied animal-based foods, including red meat, chicken, milk products, eggs and fish.
③According to the study’s lead researcher, Michael Clark, “Choosing better and greener diets is one of the main ways people can improve their health and protect the environment.” That is to say, plant-based diets are much healthier for us and kinder to the environment.
④To get this result, researchers compared the influence of eating another portion(一份) of each food with the increased risk of a few illnesses. They also find out the environmental harm from each animal-based food and each plant-based food.
⑤By using this method, the study found that red meats were the most unfriendly foods to the environment. Keeping farm animals produces a large number of methane(甲烷) that keeps 30 times more heat than CO2. As well as making the earth warmer, eating too much red meat is known to increase the risk of a few illnesses, such as heart trouble.
⑥Plant-based diets can give us the same health benefits in a much greener way. According to the study, without eating or using meat and milk products, global farmland use could be cut down by more than 75% and still feed the world.
⑦Speaking to the Guardian, Tim Benton of Chatham House said, “If we can give people reasonable official advice of what a healthy and green diet is, the world and its people would be in a much better place.”
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
71. Which one is animal-based food?
A. Milk products. B. Fruits. C. Vegetables.
72. What’s the result of this study?
A. Many people choose to walk to work.
B. Plant-based diets are healthier and greener.
C. The more we eat, the better the environment is.
73. What is the main idea of paragraph⑤?
A. The harm of CO2. B. The risk of heart trouble.
C. Two disadvantages of red meats.
74. What does “benefits” in paragraph⑥ mean in Chinese?
A. 问题 B. 方式 C. 益处
75. What will this study probably be used for?
A. Teaching farmers to plant vegetables correctly.
B. Giving official advice on health and environment.
C. Guiding people to lose weight by doing exercise.
六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
few outside animal everyone help danger lose fun give voice
World Animal Day falls on October 4th. It is to make the world a better place for all animals.
Protecting 76 has got much attention all over the world. Every year IUCN (国际自然保护联盟) reports some important information about the plants and animals in 77 . The giraffe is one of them. Over the last 30 years, the number of giraffes has dropped by 40%. There are now 78 than 100,000 giraffes in the world today! Things are getting worse. Many animals are 79 their lives because of human activities. Animals are often killed for their meat, teeth or even just for 80 .
Animals will get more help, if 81 starts to do something. Here are the things you can do.
w Love animals. You could 82 them a hand when it is necessary.
w Go 83 to see wildlife. If you take a walk in nature, you can enjoy seeing all the plants and animals around you.
w Speak up for wildlife. Animals can’t speak for themselves. You can be a 84 for your animal friends.
w Learn more about animals’ difficult situations. By learning about their problems and pains, you can find new ways to 85 them. The more we know about them, the better we could protect them.
七、书面表达（15分）
劳动创造美好生活。亲爱的同学，今天你劳动了吗？请你以 “Learn to do housework” 为题，根据表格信息，用英语写一篇小短文向英文校刊的Listen to me专栏投稿。
内容要点：
做家务的好处
提高生活技能；……
力所能及的家务
扫地；……
如何坚持做家务
热爱；养成习惯；……
注意：
1. 内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息；
4. 词数80左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：improve(提高)，skill(技能)，get into the habit of…(养成习惯)
Learn to do housework
Doing housework is good for us. ________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
广西初中学业水平考试样卷
英语听力录音文稿
下面是听力试音时间。
W: Hi, Mark. I want to have a class party. Will you help me？
M: Sure! Alice. So when shall we have the party?
W: What about Friday afternoon? We won’t have any lessons then.
M: Good idea! We can all meet and play party games.
W: Wonderful! I can play the dance music.
M: I will bring some flowers and paint some pictures for the party.
W: Nice. And we want different kinds of food.
M: You’re right. We can ask Jackson and Lucy for help.
W: OK. Let’s start to get ready for the party.
M: No problem!
听力试音到此结束。
广西初中学业水平考试英语听力考试现在开始。
一、听力。（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. I am in Class 1, Grade 9.
2. Many people like table tennis.
3. It’s 9 o’clock in the morning.
4. The boy sweeps the floor every day.
5. Two students are crossing the road.
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. W: What does your father do, Sam?
M: He is a doctor.
7. W: Daming, what are you doing?
M: I’m looking for my pen.
8. M: Hi, Helen! Weekend is coming. What are you going to do?
W: I’m going boating with my friends.
9. M: Did you see the two pandas?
W: Yes. They looked so cute!
10. W: How many lessons do you have on a school day, Alex?
M: There are 7. Four in the morning and three in the afternoon.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
M: Is that Sally?
W: Yes, this is Sally speaking. David, what’s up?
M: Good news! My father sent me a bike this morning.
W: Wonderful! What color is it?
M: It’s red and white.
W: Oh, it’s so cool! Can’t wait to see it.
M: Shall we ride to the park now?
W: Great. See you later.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
W: Hello, Mike. What will you do this Saturday?
M: Hi, Jane. My parents want to climb the mountain. But I am not sure. What’s your plan?
W: I plan to make dumplings at home. Would you like to join me?
M: That sounds great! What can I do to help?
W: I have some vegetables in the fridge. We need some meat.
M: How about going to the supermarket to get some meat this Saturday morning?
W: Good idea.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
M: Good morning, Ms Smith. Sorry, I’m late. The rain is too heavy.
W: It’s OK, Tom. Come and get dried, or you will catch a cold.
M: Thanks a lot.
W: Why are you so wet? What happened?
M: I took a bus to school. But too many people were on the bus. And my umbrella is lost.
W: Sorry to hear that. Next time, you’d better take care of your things.
M: OK, I will. Thank you for your advice.
W: You’re welcome. Time for class. Go back to your seat, please.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
Dear Emmy,
Thanks for your last email. You asked me about interesting travelling experiences. I had a trip in northwest China three months ago. It was so far away from home and it was still a wonderful visit. I stayed there for 2 weeks. My uncle has lived there for 5 years. When I arrived, he picked me up at the train station. And he helped me make a trip plan. On the first day, I took a plane tour over the rocks. It was so exciting to see the colorful rocks from the sky. Later, I visited a famous lake. And I took a boat on it. Once, when I ate noodles at a restaurant, I met some friendly local people. We had a talk about the food, the weather and many other things. I felt like we were old friends. The trip has left lovely and sweet memories in my heart.
How about your interesting experiences? Waiting for your reply.
Yours, Ellen.
（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Good morning! everyone. Today it’s my turn to share a book with you.
It’s called Black Beauty written by British writer Anna Sewell. And the book came out in 1877. The hero is a horse. His name is Beauty. In the book, we can see the world through a horse’s eyes. His first owner raises him with love. But when he grows up, he is sold. His new owner does very bad things to him, and his life gets hard. My favourite part is the horse’s bravest moment. When his feet touch the first part of the bridge, he feels the danger. He stops and doesn’t move at all, though his owner hurts him angrily. In my opinion, his courage saves the lives of many people. When he makes decisions, he always thinks about the needs of people, so he can be trusted. Even though he can’t decide where his life will go, he still manages to be a brave hero all the time.
Do you want to read the book? Thanks for your listening.

英语听力考试到此结束。请同学们将听力答案转涂到答题卡上，然后继续做笔试部分的题目。







附：参考答案与评分标准
一、听力（每小题1分，共30分）
（一）1—5 E A C B D
（二）6—10 A C B C A
（三）11—13 C A B 14—16 C A B 17—20 B A C C
（四）21—25 A A B C B
（五）26. 1877 27. raises 28. bravest 29. courage 30. trusted
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
31—35 A C B B C 36—40 A C B A B
三、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
41—45 E C D F A
四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
46—50 C B A B A 51—55 A C B A C
五、阅读理解（第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分）
56—60 F T T F T 61—65 C C A C B
66—70 C A B B C 71—75 A B C C B
六、选词填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
76. animals 77. danger 78. fewer 79. losing 80. fun
81. everyone 82. give 83. outside 84. voice 85. help
七、书面表达（15分）
One possible version:
Learn to do housework
Doing housework is good for us. First, it helps us learn and improve life skills. Second, we can help our parents by doing some housework. So it’s necessary and important.
Here are some kinds of housework we can do in our daily life, such as sweeping the floor, making the bed and cooking some meals. To keep doing housework, we should love it at first. Then we need to get into the habit of doing housework. It’s a good idea to make a plan about doing housework. As a result, we can do it actively. Remember this: Don’t be lazy. Just do a little housework every day.
We can’t hope for rapid change, but let’s take these simple steps from today.