2022年安徽省合肥市合肥经济技术开发区合肥一六八中学一模英语试题(含答案)

这是一份2022年安徽省合肥市合肥经济技术开发区合肥一六八中学一模英语试题(含答案)，共20页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读回答问题，补全对话7选5，根据汉语及首字母填空，作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

安徽省合肥一六八中学2023届第一次模拟检测
九年级英语
一、单项选择
1．Life is long, you don’t have to be fixed on everything, just give up something you cannot ________. Come on ,baby!
A．succeed B．manage C．finish D．control
2．Trust is always an important part of any healthy ________. Don’t you think so?
A．relationship B．situation C．suggestion D．advantage
3．Running Man is a popular show these days. Some well-known stars challenge themselves __________ to finish all kinds of tasks in it.
A．luckily B．bravely C．easily
4．He was _______ to be on duty for a week for doing his homework carelessly last week.
A．admired B．punished C．treated D．educated
5．一We're going to the supermarket.
一________you're there, can you get me some milk?
A．Though B．While C．Until
6．The environment is becoming better and better, so there will be ________ pollution in the future.
A．fewer B．more C．less D．worse
7．— Hi, Bernard. You didn’t attend the guitar class yesterday afternoon.
— Oh, I ________ in line to do a COVID-19 test the whole afternoon.
A．wait B．have waited C．am waiting D．was waiting
8．—Do you know the girl ________ is talking with our teacher?
—Oh, she’s my sister.
A．who B．whose C．whom D．which
9．English is as ________ as Chinese.
A．interesting B．more interesting C．more interested D．interested
10．—Do you like Journey to the West ________ The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?
—Journey to the West.
A．and B．or C．but
11．At anytime, ________ the truth is the most important thing.
A．told B．tell C．tells D．telling
12．—Are you going to Jay Zhou’s concert this summer holiday?
—I’m not sure. It ________ the price of the ticket.
A．cares about B．agrees to C．depends on D．finds out
13．China’s efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will ________ the world’s ability to limit the harm in the near future.
A．imagine B．invent C．insist D．improve
14．— ______is it from your home to school?
— It is about 10 minutes' walk.
A．How long B．How far C．How much D．How soon
15．— I’m sorry to hear that Nick failed the exam again.
— ________. We should help him more.
A．What a pity B．You are kidding
C．I’m glad to hear that D．Very good

二、完形填空
When I was a young child, my parents often told me that a positive heart brought man everything. I didn’t understand and wondered why __16__ had such a big influence on a person. And now, although I’m just a middle school student, I’d like to __17__ my own opinions on this saying.
Once I read a sentence—To make this world a nice place to live in, rather than the whole world, you’d better change your __18__. It made me lost in thought. There are so many things around us that go against our will. We can’t force life to follow our wishes. The earth won’t __19__ turning whether we accept it or not.
What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world. I think we should learn to politely welcome whatever life gives us, the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall. and try to get __20__ from it.
I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life, but I __21__ catch most of the pleasant moments, such as being hugged by my mother when in fear, being __22__ by the teacher when in trouble, and being helped by a stranger when in danger. I realize that I don’t just live alone and that there are others around me I should __23__. They all pay attention to my growing up, and are proud of my achievements even though it is just a little progress. It is their care and love that __24__ remind me I live in a warm and happy world.
Different people may have different ___25___ towards life. But there is one rule that should be followed and that is to make the world better.
16．A．he B．it C．she
17．A．hold B．show C．try
18．A．feeling B．taste C．heart
19．A．stop B．keep C．start
20．A．friendship B．pleasure C．success
21．A．won’t B．can’t C．needn’t
22．A．cheered B．trained C．caught
23．A．dream of B．hear of C．think of
24．A．never B．often C．seldom
25．A．plans B．habits C．attitudes


三、阅读单选
Last month，a common graduation ceremony(毕业典礼) was held in Tianjin University，but it received much attention.Xue Minxiu，born in 1937，graduated with excellent grades after working hard for 4 years.
Going to a university has always been a dream for Xue.But for some reasons，she didn't have the chance when she was young.Even so，she never forgot her dream.In 2014，she was accepted by Tianjin University and finally her dream came true.Since then，Xue has been a model for the people around her.She got up at 5 o'clock every morning.Then she studied for a while before brushing teeth and having breakfast.Her room was filled with books and newspapers.Wherever she went，she would take books with her.
In fact，for her age had many difficulties during the four years.But nothing could stop her.Whenever she had problems，she would either solve them by herself or ask teachers for help.Through her hard work she passed the exams and was named “a star student” during the first period of her college life.
“I think the meaning of our lives is to challenge(挑战) and improve ourselves whether we are old or young.” Xue said at the graduation ceremony.“For me，learning something I enjoy is a lifelong journey.I want to thank Tianjin University for giving me the chance to achieve my dream.Our lifetime is short，so we should make good use of it.”
26．At the age of ________，Xue was accepted by Tianjin University.
A．77 B．85
C．81 D．73
27．With the help of________，Xue solved her problems in study.
A．her family and friends
B．her teachers and herself
C．her teachers and classmates
D．her classmates and herself
28．What is the best title(标题) for the passage?
A．A Graduation Ceremony
B．A hard－working Old Lady
C．A Difficult Examination
D．A University in Tianjin
29．Where do you think the passage may come from?
A．A science report. B．A travel book.
C．A newspaper. D．An advertisement.

The Monkey Buffet Festival(猴子自助餐节) is on the last Sunday of November．It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand．People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them．So，to thank monkeys，they have this special festival．
Every year on that day，people put lots of fruit，vegetables，cakes and even drinks on the tables outside．They are all for monkeys．Many people come to see the monkeys on that day．During the festival，there are a lot of interesting activities about monkeys．Young people are always dressed up as monkeys and they sing，dance and play music in the street．
Monkeys always live in groups．Most of them live in the trees．They are good at running and jumping．They eat fruit，vegetables，flowers and birds’eggs．Monkeys are clever animals．Do you think so?
30．The Monkey Buffet Festival is on _________ .
A．the first Saturday of November B．the last Saturday of November
C．the first Sunday of November D．the last Sunday of November
31．People have the special festival because they think monkeys _______．
A．are cute B．can work for them
C．are clever D．can bring good luck
32．On that day，young people always_________．
A．eat all kinds of foods B．sing, dance and play music in the street
C．play with monkeys D．run and jump
33．Of the four kinds of foods，monkeys don’t eat ________．
A．beef B．bananas C．birds’eggs D．apples
34．What does the passage（短文）mainly（主要地）talk about?
A．Monkeys are clever animals． B．Monkeys’favourite food．
C．A festival for monkeys D．Monkeys in Thailand

When I was an eleven-year-old girl, my mother worked all day, so I had to look after my younger sister.  At that time, my little sister was about four years old and she missed mum all day time.
     One day, after I had given her dinner, she started crying for mum. She was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed her up, put on her shoes, carried her on my back and walked out. Soon she fell asleep.
     About half an hour later, I found that she had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took her off my back and put her down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right there.
     A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me, “Are you leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I didn’t know how to answer that question. He continued, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister”. Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi .
     During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I can’t find them and say ‘thank you’. I do not even remember what their faces looked like, but they taught me a lesson —people are more important than things.
35．When her mother worked all day, the writer had to ________.
A．make a dinner B．take care of her sister C．cry for mum D．do her homework
36．Why did the writer’s sister start crying ?
A．She wanted something good to eat. B．She wanted to sleep very much.
C．She lost her shoe and felt so sad. D．She missed her mum very much.
37．Why did the writer want to find the lost shoe?
A．Her sister liked it very much. B．The shoe was a gift for her sister.
C．Her mother made it herself. D．Her mother had no money to buy new ones.
38．What did the man do after he heard the writer tell her sister to wait right there?
A．He stopped it and helped them find their mother.
B．He looked after the writers sister for her.
C．He helped the writer find the lost shoe.
D．He took away the writer’s sister.
39．What can we learn from the passage?
A．We can’t believe in strangers. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C．Things are less important than people. D．Where there is a will, there is a way.


四、阅读回答问题
阅读与回答问题
New rules and behavior standards for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染) their hair. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone. Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover Earth Ⅱ some day. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework. Can’t you find any good websites for children? Here are some: Http:// kids.eastday.com, Http://www. chinakids. net. com, http ://www. cycnet.com.
40．How many rules are mentioned in the passage?
_______________________________________________________________
41．Which month is Bird-loving month in China?
________________________________________________________________
42．Why should we welcome new ideas? (in no more than 8 words)
________________________________________________________________
43．If we go home late, what should we do? (in no more than 6 words)
________________________________________________________________
44．What can we use good websites for?
________________________________________________________________


五、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
Li Lei: hey, Bruce. I’m going home this weekend.
Bruce:___45___
Li Lei: To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Bruce:___46___
Li Lei: It is an important time for family.
Bruce:___47___
Li Lei: We’ll have dinner together, watch the moon and eat mooncakes.
Bruce: Mooncakes? Are they delicious?
Li Lei: Yes.___48___We can celebrate it together.
Bruce:___49___Thank you!
Li Lei: You are welcome.
A．Well done!
B．For what?
C．That’s great.
D．What kind of festival is it?
E．I have never tasted them.
F．How will you celebrate it?
G．Would you like to go with me?


六、根据汉语及首字母填空
50．He is healthy and outgoing. He is full of e ________ (能量) .
51．C________(比较)with last year, we have had more success this year.
52．We will be p________ (惩罚) if we take no action to protect the environment.
53．I have booked one s________ (单个的) and one double room.
54．The heart of a good person is always like the real g________(金子) in our life.

七、作文
55．在北京2022冬奥会上，谷爱凌获得了两枚金牌，创造了新的历史，而她成为新一代的年轻人的偶像。请你用英语写一篇短文简单介绍一下你所知道的谷爱凌的事情。
要求：1. 词数80左右。
2. 可根据自己所知道的关于谷爱凌的事情自由适当发挥。
3. 文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名。开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。
名字
English name: Eileen Gu    Chinese name: 谷爱凌
有关她的出生
Time: Sep. 3, 2003     Place: in America
有关她的父母
her father: American     her mother: Chinese
国籍
choose to become a Chinese citizen in 2019
职业
freestyle skier
成就
win the gold medal in the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing
喜欢她的原因
…
My favourite sportswoman—Eileen Gu
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案
1．B
句意：生命是漫长的，你不必事事固守，要放弃一些你无法掌控的东西。加油，宝贝！
考查动词辨析。succeed成功；manage应付，解决；finish完成；control控制。根据“you don’t have to be fixed on everything, just give up something you cannot...”可知，此处指应该放弃自己不能解决的事情，在自己掌控之外的东西。故选B。
2．A
句意：信任一直是任何健康关系中重要的一部分。你不这样认为吗？
考查名词辨析。relationship关系；situation情况；suggestion建议；advantage优点。根据“Trust is always an important part of any healthy…”可知，信任是属于健康关系的组成部分。故选A。
3．B
句意：近来，《奔跑吧兄弟》是一个很受欢迎的节目。一些著名明星勇敢地挑战自己，完成里面的各种任务。
考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地；bravely勇敢地；easily容易地。根据“challenge  themselves”可知，此处表示明星们勇敢地挑找自己，用副词bravely修饰动词challenge，故选B。

4．B
句意：由于上周做作业不认真，他被惩罚值日一周。
考查动词辨析。admire钦佩，赞赏；punish惩罚；treat对待；educate教育。for后接原因，“值日一周”的原因是“上周做作业不认真”，因此是被惩罚。故选B。
5．B
句意：——我们打算去超市。——当你们去那里的时候，能给我买一些牛奶吗?
考查连词辨析。Though虽然、尽管；While当…时候；Until直到。根据上文We're going to the supermarket.以及下文can you get me some milk?可知句意为：当你们去那里的时候，能给我买一些牛奶吗?while强调某时间段内一种情况发生时另一种情况出现，故答案选B。
6．C
句意：环境越来越好，所以将来污染会越来越少。
考查形容词辨析。fewer更少的；more更多的；less更少的；worse更差的。根据“The environment is becoming better and better...”可知，环境越来越好就意味着污染越来越少；因为“pollution”为不可数名词，所以此空应填“less”作定语。故选C。
7．D
句意：——嗨, 伯纳德。你昨天下午没去上吉他课。——哦，我整个下午都在排队做COVID-19测试。
考查动词时态。根据“the whole afternoon”可知要用进行时态；再根据“yesterday afternoon”可知发生在过去，因此应用过去进行时was waiting。故选D。
8．A
句意：——你认识那个正在和我们老师谈话的女孩吗？——她是我妹妹。
考查定语从句。who谁；whose谁的；whom谁，who的宾格；which哪个。分析句子结构可知，是定语从句，先行词是the girl，用关系代词who在从句中作主语；故选A。
9．A
句意：英语和汉语一样有趣。
考查原级比较及形容词辨析。as…as“像……一样”，中间接形容词或副词的原级，故排除B、C选项。interesting有趣的，形容事物；interested感兴趣的，形容人。此处修饰“English”，故用interesting。故选A。
10．B
句意：——你喜欢《西游记》还是《汤姆索亚历险记》？——《西游记》。
考查并列连词辨析。and和；or或者；but但是。根据“Do you like Journey to the West...The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?”可知，此处是选择关系，且位于疑问句中，用or连接，故选B。
11．D
句意：在任何时候，说实话是最重要的。
考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构，“ is”前面缺少主语，所以空格在句中作的是主语，故用动名词作主语，故选D。
12．C
句意：——你今年暑假要去周杰伦的音乐会吗？——我不确定。取决于票价。
考查动词短语辨析。cares about关心；agrees to 同意；depends on取决于； finds out发现。根据“the price of the ticket.”可知是取决于票价多少，故选C。
13．D
句意：中国遏制新冠肺炎传播付出的努力，将在不久的将来提高世界控制其危害的能力。
考查动词辨析。imagine想象；invent发明；insist坚持；improve提高。根据句意理解可知，这里与ability能力搭配的应该是“提高，改善”，英语是improve，故选D。
14．B
句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——步行大约10分钟。
考查特殊疑问句，How long时间多长；How far距离多远；How much多少或问价格；How soon多快。根据回答“It is about 10 minutes' walk步行大约10分钟”可知是问距离，故选B。
常见特殊疑问词词组
1、How often 问频率，意思是“多久一次”，答语是：Once / twice / Three times/... a week /year /....等。
2、How soon 问时间间隔，意思是“ 过多久”， 答语是“ In +一段时间”
3、How long 问长度，意思是“多久，多长”，答语是：“For / Since 短语。”或“数字+meters /kilometers”。
4、How far 问距离，意思是“ 多远”，答语是：“数字+kilometers”。
15．A
句意：——我很遗憾听到Nick又一次在考试中失败了。——多么可惜呀。我们应该更多的帮助他。
考查情景交际。What a pity多么可惜；You are kidding你在开玩笑；I’m glad to hear that我很开心听到……；Very good很好。根据语境中“I’m sorry to hear that Nick failed the exam again.”可知，听说Nick没有考得好成绩，我们感到很可惜。故选A。

16．B    17．B    18．C    19．A    20．B    21．B    22．A    23．C    24．B    25．C

本文讲述了作者在小的时候父母经常告诉他积极的心态对人生的重要性，当时不甚理解，等到作者长大成了中学生之后对这句话有了自己的理解。
16．句意：我不明白为什么它会对一个人产生如此大的影响。
考查代词，A. he人称代词他；B. it代词它；C. she人称代词她。根据文意作者不懂"a positive heart"（积极的心态）有 such a big influence on a person．对人有如此大的影响力。不是指代某人，所以应选"it"，故选B。
17．句意：现在，虽然我只是一名中学生，但我想用这句话表达我自己的看法。
考查动词，A. hold保持；B. show展示；C. try尝试。根据句意作者想展示自己的关于那句话的观点，故选B。
18．句意：有一次我读到一句话-为了让这个世界成为一个生活的好地方，而不是整个世界，你最好改变你的想法。
考查名词，A. feeling感觉；B. taste品味，味道；C. heart，根据文意是作者对于"…my parents often told me that a positive heart brought a man everything．"我的父母经常告诉我一个积极的心态可以带给一个人任何东西"这个说法的自己的想法，所以，这里应该是在讲述heart的事情，故排除其他选项，故选C。
19．句意：不管我们接受与否，地球都不会停止转动。
考查动词，A．stop停止；B．keep保持；C．start开始，根据句意，故选A。
20．句意：我认为我们应该学会礼貌地欢迎生活给我们的任何东西，春天的阳光或冬天的雪。并试着从中获得乐趣。
考查名词，A. friendship友谊；B. pleasure乐趣，令人高兴的事；C. success成功。根据What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world我们能做的只是让我们自己适应这个世界。无论the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall春天的阳光或是冬天的飘雪，我们要试着去发现其中的乐趣，结合"I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my 1ife"我已经试着去抓住在我的生活中令人愉快的事"可知选B pleasure"而不是"友谊""成功"，故选B。
21．句意：我试着捕捉生活中的每一件愉快的事情，但我抓不住大部分美好的时刻。
考查动词，A. won’t不想；B. can’t不能；C. needn’t不必。根据I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my 1ife，可知不是"不想"或"不必"，排除AC，故选B。
22．句意：比如恐惧时被妈妈拥抱，遇到困难时被老师欢呼，遇到危险时得到陌生人的帮助。
考查动词，A. cheered加油，鼓励；B. trained训练；C. caught抓住。根据文中的前一句的相似结构"such as being hugged by mother when in fear"例如当我害怕是妈妈给我的拥抱．可知后一句"by the teacher when in trouble"当陷入麻烦事老师的加油鼓励，故选A。
23．句意：我意识到我不只是一个人生活，还有其他人在我身边我应该考虑。
考查动词，A. dream of梦到；B. hear of听到；C. think of想到。根据句意，故选C。
24．句意：正是他们的关心和爱经常提醒我，我生活在一个温暖而快乐的世界里。
考查副词，A. never从不；B. often经常；C. seldom少许。根据"It is their care and love"是他们的爱和关怀"remind me I live in a warm and happy world"提醒为生活着一个温暖、快乐的世界上，可排除A，根据句意和上下文频率副词often符合文意，故选B。
25．句意：不同的人可能对生活有不同的态度。
考查名词，A．plans计划；B．habits习惯；C．attitudes态度，看法，Different People may have different不同的人对生活有不同的。文章通篇讲的是对世界的看法，心态，没有提及有关plans 计划，和habits习惯，故选C。
在选定单词后，不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中，需要瞻前顾后，既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。当你选定一个名词时，要考虑是否要把它变成复数或“所有格”形式。例如：match-matches，friend-friend’s/friends’。其他还要考虑名词是否需要变成形容词，例如：sun-sunny，use-useful/useless/used，danger-dangerous；在遇到动词时，要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化（动词不定式-to do，现在分词-doing，过去分词-done，固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done…）；形容词和副词填空时要主动去判定是否需要变成比较级或最高级，还有它们之间的相互转换以及形容词变名词也需考虑，例如：more interesting/the most interesting，happy-happily/happiness；填入代词时，需注意辨别主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法；数词方面要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法，例如：three-third，2/3-two thirds，one thousand/thousands of；冠词只需要在 a或an之间判别，如a girl/an old man；当遇到介词和连词时，就更简单，只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配，填入即可。为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：空前空后要注意，“名词”单复数要牢记，还有’s不能弃，“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三种级，要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”，填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
26．A    27．B    28．B    29．C

本文讲述了一位77岁被天津大学录取的老奶奶的学习经历。
26．句意：在77岁时，薛被天津大学录取。原文“In 2014, she was accepted by Tianjin University”（2014年，她被天津大学录取），结合她的出生年份（born in 1937），得出是77岁被录取，故选A。
27．句意：在她的老师和她自己的帮助下，薛在学习中解决了她的问题。A.她的家人和朋友B.她的老师和她自己C.她的老师和同学D.她的同学和她自己。原文“she would either solve them by herself or ask teachers for help.”（她要么自己解决，要么向老师寻求帮助。），故选B。
28．句意：该段落的最佳标题是什么？A.毕业典礼B.勤劳的老太太C.艰难的考试D.天津大学。这篇文章一直在围绕这样一位77岁的老奶奶的学习生活、故事展开，选B较为贴切。
29．句意：你认为这段文章可能来自哪里？A.科学报告。B.旅行书。C.一份报纸。D.广告。从内容上看这更像是一则个人经历的描写，讲述了老奶奶的学习经历，和社会热点话题高考相关，在报纸出现较为妥当，故选C。
30．D    31．D    32．B    33．A    34．C

文章大意：这篇短文是对泰国的猴子自助餐节的介绍。那里的人们认为猴子能给他们带来好运，所以在这特殊的一天来感谢猴子。
30．细节理解题。根据The Monkey Buffet Festival(猴子自助餐节) is on the last Sunday of November．猴子自助餐节（monkey buffet festival）在11月的最后一个星期天；可知十一月的最后一个星期日。故答案选D。
31．细节理解题。根据People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them．那里的人们认为猴子能给他们带来好运；可知人们有这个节日是因为他们认为猴子可以带来好运。故答案选D。
32．细节理解题。根据Young people are always dressed up as monkeys and they sing，dance and play music in the street．年轻人总是打扮成猴子，他们唱歌、跳舞、演奏音乐在街上；可知人们总是唱歌、跳舞、演奏音乐在街上。故答案选B。
33．细节理解题。根据They eat fruit，vegetables，flowers and birds’eggs．它们吃水果、蔬菜、花和鸟蛋；可知猴子不吃牛肉。故答案选A。
34．主旨大意题。根据整篇文章内容及其句子The Monkey Buffet Festival（猴子自助餐节）is on the last Sunday of November．猴子自助餐节（monkey buffet festival）在11月的最后一个星期天；可知主要告诉我们关于猴子的节日。故答案选C。
35．B    36．D    37．D    38．A    39．C

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候照顾妹妹，晚上妹妹闹着找妈妈，作者不得不背着妹妹去妈妈工作的地方，可半途中丢了妹妹的一只鞋，作者放下妹妹打算去找鞋，一位好心的人阻止了她，并送她们去找妈妈，作者永远感激这些善良的陌生人。
35．细节理解题。根据“When I was an eleven-year-old girl, my mother worked all day, so I had to look after my younger sister.”可知妈妈整天工作时，作者不得不照顾妹妹。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“One day, after I had given her dinner, she started crying for mum. She was so young and really needed mum”可知妹妹哭是因为需要妈妈，故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t afford new shoes.”可知作者需要找回鞋，是因为她的妈妈不能买得起新鞋。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off”和“Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi.”可知这个男人听到作者的话后阻止作者走开并送作者及其妹妹去找妈妈，故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“but they taught me a lesson —people are more important than things.”可知他们教作者明白——人比东西更重要。故选C。
40．Five.    41．April.    42．Because new ideas make life better for everyone.    43．We should let our parents know.    44．For fun or homework .

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了新出台的中学生行为规范。要想成为优等生，不仅仅是成绩好就可以，而且也要遵守这些行为规范。
40．问题：短文中提到多少种行为规范？根据短文中的黑体句子：Tell the truth. Do more at school. Be open to new ideas. Protect yourself. Use the Internet carefully.可知，共提到五种新出台的行为规范。答案为Five.
41．问题：在中国哪个月是爱鸟月？ 根据短文中的句子“April is Bird-loving month in China”可知，中国的爱鸟月在四月份。答案为April.
42．问题：为什么我们欢迎新的想法? 根据短文中的句子“You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.”可知，因为新的思想使大家生活的更美好。答案为Because new ideas make life better for everyone.
43．问题：如果我们回家晚了，我们该怎么办呢? 根据短文中的句子“If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.”可知，晚回家，应该让父母知道。答案为We should let our parents know.
44．问题：我们可以利用好的网站做什么？根据短文中的句子“You can use the web for fun or homework.”可知，答案为For fun or homework .
考点：阅读短文，回答问题。
45．B    46．D    47．F    48．G    49．C

情景交际。讨论关于中秋节的事。
45．根据后文回答To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.可知提问为什么回家，故选B。
46．根据后文回答It is an important time for family.可知提问对节日的看法，故选D。
47．根据后文回答怎么过节，可知提问怎么庆祝，故选F。
48．根据We can celebrate it together.可知提出邀请，故选G。
49．根据后文的感谢，可知接受了邀请，故选C。

50．(e)nergy
句意：他健康外向。他充满了能量。根据“is full of”及汉语提示“能量”可知，填不可数名词energy，作of的宾语。故填(e)nergy。
51．(C)ompared
句意：与去年相比，我们今年取得了更多的成功。compare“比较”，是动词，根据“we have had more success this year”可知，把今年取得的成功和去年的成功相比较，用动词的过去分词作状语，compared为过去分词。故填(C)ompared。
52．(p)unished
句意：如果我们不采取行动保护环境，我们将受到惩罚。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，空处应是punish，动词；分析句意可知，主语和动词之间是被动关系，根据空前will提示可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态，构成形式为：will be done，punish的过去分词是punished。故填(p)unished。
53．(s)ingle
句意：我订了一间单人房和一间双人房。single“单个的”，是形容词，在句中作定语，故填(s)ingle。
54．(g)old
句意：一个好人的心总是像我们生活中真正的金子。the后接名词，gold表示“金子”，不可数名词。故填(g)old。
55．例文：
My favourite sportswoman—Eileen Gu
My favourite sportswoman is Eileen Gu. This is her English name and her Chinese name is Gu Ailing. She was born in America on Sep. 3, 2003. Her father is American and her mother is Chinese. She is a beautiful girl. Eileen started skiing when she was only three years old. In 2019, she chose to become a Chinese citizen. Now she is a Chinese freestyle skier. She won the gold medal in the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing. We are proud of her. I like her because she encouraged girls and teenagers to take part in skiing.
1.题干解读：这是一篇材料作文，要求根据表格中的内容提示以“My favourite sportswoman—Eileen Gu”为题介绍谷爱凌。必须要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文应该主要使用第三人称来叙述，表达自己的感受和观点时采用第一人称；时态主要使用一般现在时和一般过去时；文章题目已给出，正文可分为三个部分：先介绍谷爱凌的个人信息，再介绍她的成长经历和取得的成就，最后写喜欢她的原因；文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点；可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩；注意单词书写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。