广东省广州市天省实验学校2022-2023学年上学期末测试八年级英语试卷

这是一份广东省广州市天省实验学校2022-2023学年上学期末测试八年级英语试卷，共10页。
广州天省实验学校2022-2023学年第一学期末检测
八年级英语
英语期末考试分为笔试（考试时间 14:30-16:10；共 90 分）与听说考试（考试时间 16:30- 17:00，共 30 分，登陆 E 听说即可答题）两部分，满分为 120 分。
本试卷为笔试部分，共 10 页，考试用时 100 分钟。
回答选择题时，在纸质试卷上选出每小题答案后，在问卷星对应题目的选项选出答案。请仔 细看清楚选项再选择。
回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在问卷星对应题目的空 格处按要求输入；如需改动，删除原来的答案，然后再输入新答案；
5、作文必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔或涂改液；不能在作文答 题纸上写个人姓名、学号、班级等信息，否则 0 分处理。
第 I 卷选择题部分（共 60 分）
一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分；满分 5 分）
从 1~10 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在问卷星对应题目的选项里选出该项。请仔细看清楚选项再选择。
Lily is a helpful girl. She gives me advice as she can whenever I am in truble.
A. as manyB. as mreC. as mstD. as much
— Hw d yu like ur city?
— I think it is ne in ur cuntry and I lve living here.
A. beautifulB. mre beautifulC. much beautifulD. the mst beautiful
We haven’t gt range juice t drink. Let’s g t buy sme tmrrw.
A. anyB. smeC. manyD. few
Yu can’t pass the exam yu are hard-wrking enugh t prepare fr it.
A. unlessB. ifC. frD. when
Yu’d better t much chclate, r yu’ll get fatter and fatter.
A. nt t eatB. nt eatC. nt eatingD. t nt eat
Students shuldn’t spend t much time cmputer games.
A. playB. playingC. t playD. n playing
— I my hmewrk yet. Hw abut yu, Denny?
— Oh, I it ne hur ag.
A. didn’t d, finishB. haven’t dne, finished
C. haven’t dne, haven’t finishedD. dn’t d, finish
If yu wish t invite peple t visit yu, yu must ask yur hst fr permissin first.
A. therB. thersC. antherD. the ther 9.It made me in language learning when I was yung.
A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. interestingly
Our classrm is as as theirs.
A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest
二、语法选择（共 10 个小题，每个小题 1 分；满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 11~20 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在问卷星对应题目的选项里选出该项。请仔细看清楚选项再选择。
D yu get n well with yur parents? Smetimes yu may feel that it is impssible
11 n well with yur parents. Hwever, they are prbably yur best teachers in life. If yu find that yu and yur parents can’t get n well, try t knw them better.
Spend time with yur parents. Yur parents wn’t always be arund, 12 spend time with them while yu are able t. This desn’t mean just sitting in frnt f the TV tgether. Instead, find activities t d tgether.
Talk with yur parents. T knw yur parents better, yu shuld try t have 13 cnversatin with them. Use this time t learn abut their different hbbies and pinins.
Listen t them 14 . This may seem easy, but it is ften 15 than yu think. When yu are cmmunicating with yur parents, make sure yu are listening. This means lking at 16 eyes when they are talking, and speaking plitely when respnding (回应 ). If yu’ re nt sure what they mean, try t ask them 17 it.
Make yur parents feel prud. There 18 many ways that yu can make yur parents mved such as getting gd marks in the exams and sharing the husewrk. Try yur best, and yu will shw them that yu are making prgress, and that they can begin t discuss everything 19 yu.
Fllw these ways f 20 yur relatinship with them, and yu’ll get n with each ther better.
11. A. gets
B. get
C. t get
D. getting
12. A. because
B. but
C. r
D. s
13. A. the
B. a
C. an
D. /
14. A. cares
B. care
C. carefully
D. careful
15. A. hard
B. harder
C. hardest
D. hardly
16. A. theirs
B. them
C. they
D. their
17. A. repeat
B. t repeat
C. repeating
D. t repeating
三、完形填空（共 10 个小题，每个小题 1 分；满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从 21—30 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项， 并在问卷星对应题目的选项里选出该项。请仔细看清楚选项再选择。
Once there was a lvely vegetable field. And there grew a very big tree. Bth the vegetable field and the tree made the place wnderful. But 21 knew that the vegetables in the
field and the tree culdn’t stand（忍受）each ther fr a lng time. The vegetables didn’t like the tree’s shade because it left them nt enugh 22 . The tree, n the ther hand,
23 the vegetables n less than the vegetables t him. The 24 was that
they drank nearly all the water befre it culd get t him, leaving him withut enugh water.
They kept this cnditin 25 ne day the vegetables gt ttally bred with the tree. And they decided t use up all the water in the grund s that the tree wuld dry up.
26 wuld the tree d? Withut questin, it answered back by refusing t shade the vegetables frm the midday sun. It was s ht that the vegetables began t dry up. Befre lng, all f them 27 died.
And it was at that time the vegetables and the tree felt that it was 28 t help each ther than t fight. They shuld really learn hw t 29 thse arund them. S they decided t wrk tgether, using bth the shade and the water t grw gd. They shall be a grup.
Befre lng, they tgether again shwed thers a 30 picture.
18. A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
19. A. with
B. t
C. fr
D. against
20. A. imprve
B. t imprve
C. imprved
D. imprving
21. A. smene
B. anyne
C. n ne
D. everyne
22. A. light
B. shape
C. health
D. rm
23. A. passed
B. trusted
C. studied
D. hated
24. A. reasn
B. success
C. chice
D. pint
25. A. if
B. until
C. because
D. befre
26. A. When
B. Why
C. What
D. Where
27. A. really
B. quickly
C. hardly
D. never
28. A. weaker
B. better
C. crazier
D. lnelier
四、阅读理解（共 15 题，每小题 2 分；满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并在问卷星对应题目的选项里选出该项。请仔细看清楚选项再选择。
(A)
Tw men were sitting tgether in an airplane. They were n a lng jurney. One f the men was a teacher. The ther was a ck.
They sat withut talking fr a while, then the ck said, “Let’s d smething t pass the
time.”
“What d yu want t d?” the teacher asked. “We can ask each ther riddles,” the ck
said, “Yu start.”
“Let’s make the rules first,” the teacher said. “T make the game mre interesting, we play it fr mney. If we dn’t knw the answer t a riddle, we have t pay a dllar.”
The ck thught abut it and said, “That’s nt fair. Yu are a teacher, an educated man. Yu knw mre things than I d. I am just a ck.”
“That’s true,” the teacher said, “What’s yur suggestin?” “If yu dn’t knw the answer t a riddle, yu need t pay me $100. If I dn’t knw the answer t a riddle, I’ll pay yu $50.” the ck said.
Thinking fr a while, the teacher said, “OK. That’s fair. Wh’ll g first?”
“I will,” the ck said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but nly tw legs when it flies?”
The teacher repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but nly tw legs when it flies? Mm, that’s a gd ne. I’m afraid I dn’t knw the answer.”
He gave the ck $100, then he said, “What’s the answer?”, “I dn’t knw,” the ck said and gave him $50.
Why did they play the riddle game?
A. T earn mney.B. T kill the time.
C. T have a lng jurney.D. T knw each ther well. 32.Wh can get the answer t the riddle?
A. The teacher.B. The ck.
C. Neither f them.D. Bth f them. 33.What is the crrect rder f the fllwing statements?
29. A. deal with
B. wrk ut
C. get n with
D. take up
30. A. beautiful
B. strange
C. clrful
D. traditinal
The ck shwed his riddle.
The ck made the rules fair.
The teacher paid the ck mney.
The teacher made the rules fr the game.
A. d-b-a-cB. b-d-a-cC. d-c-a-bD. b-c-a-d 34.What d yu think f the ck?
A. Brave.B. Wise.C. Educated.D. Plite.
(B)
Every mrning, my father buys a newspaper n his way t wrk. Every day, I pen my bks in class and start my lessns. Every evening, my mther reads magazines at hme. And every night, I lk at the phts f David Beckham and Ya Ming n the wall in my bedrm befre I g t sleep. Can yu imagine the life withut paper r printing?
Paper was first created abut 2,000 years ag in China. After it was invented, Peple started t write n paper t make bks. In thse days, bks were nly prduced by hand. S there were nt many bks, and they were expensive. Only a few peple had the chance t read bks.
Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. The develpment f printing made it pssible t prduce bks mre quickly and cheaply. Mre and mre peple can read bks. Knwledge and ideas spread (传播) faster than befre.
The Internet was created in the twentieth century. Althugh the Internet is still yung, it
is grwing very fast and becmes pwerful. A much larger amunt f infrmatin can be stred in different frms n the Internet. We can find it much mre easily than that in bks.
Nwadays cmputers and the Internet are used in classrms, and newspapers and magazines can be als read nline. Will there be paper and printing in the future? Let’s wait and see.
Why des the writer talk abut his family’s activities in the first paragraph?
T talk abut the kinds f paper.
T shw hw his/her family lves paper.
T shw that paper is better than the Internet.
T give examples abut the imprtance f paper.
During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, mre and mre peple culd read bks because
.
Internet was created at that time
mre peple liked writing bks
the ways f printing bks develped
knwledge and ideas spread faster than befre
Accrding t the furth paragraph, Internet is .
A. difficult and grws slwlyB. pwerful but difficult t use
C. yung and smallD. yung and pwerful
What’s the best title f this passage?
Internet is better than bks.
What will happen in the future?
Will Internet replace (代替) bks?
The histry f paper and printing.
(C)
Wh wuld win in a cmpetitin t remember numbers, a chimp (猩猩) r a teenager? In fact, scientists prved that the chimp did better than the teenager in this cmpetitin.
D yu still remember last year's summer hliday? When yu think back n it, yu might think f the night that yu spent watching the cncert f Langlang. But hw d yu stre these things in yur mind? By using yur memry. Memry is ur ability t learn smething, save it and recall it when needed. When smething happens, ur brains save the imprtant infrmatin and put it in ur memry.
Scientists say that there are different types f memry --- shrt-term memry and lng- term memry. Yur shrt-term memry saves infrmatin fr a few secnds r a few minutes. Lng-term memry means the meaningful infrmatin yu try hard t keep in yur mind. Peple start t frget things just after they learn them. They learn abut smething ne day, but have frgtten half f it the next day. A week later, they remember just a third f what they learnt. S remember t g ver yur lessn after yu learn it.
Scientists agree that peple remember things in different ways. Sme remember things better with the help f pictures. Others remember better when they take in the infrmatin by hearing it. But ne thing is fr sure, if yu remember things with different ways tgether, yu can get a better result. S try imaging pictures with English wrds, and at the same time listening t recrdings f the same wrds. Maybe studying English wn't be a difficult thing.
Wh wn in the cmpetitin t remember numbers?
A. The teenager.B. The chimp.
C. The scientist.D. Langlang. 40.What des the underlined wrd “stre” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Save.B. Make.C. Put.D. Learn.
What is the writer's purpse in writing this article?
T intrduce sme different types f memry.
T tell that learning English is nt s difficult.
T tell us sme interesting facts abut memry.
T tell us the chimps are cleverer than humans.
In which sectin f the newspaper wuld yu prbably read this article?
A. Fashin.B. Sprts.C. Science.D. Stries.
(D)
What’s special abut English Summer Camp?
It is pen t all the ages.
It has experienced teachers.
Yu can enjy British peras.
Yu can have language classes.
If yu are interested in painting, yu may get mre infrmatin by calling r getting n the website .
86367725; www. sprsmcamp.cm
86363831; www. artsmcamp.cm
86367725; www. artsmcamp.cm
86363831; www. sprsmcamp.cm
Mike is eight years ld. Hw many camps can he chse?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
五、阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在问卷星对应题目的选 项里选出该项。请仔细看清楚选项再选择。
In ur life, we ften say, “I will think f it.” 46 Thugh we can't see, hear r
feel ur thughts, thinking has great pwer!
Isaac Newtn sat in his garden n a summer evening when he saw an apple fall frm a tree.
47 Then he discvered hw the earth, sun, mn, and stars are kept in their places. James Fergusn nce saw the inside f his father’s watch. After that he wndered,
“ 48 ” This made him think and it led t a wden clck which kept gd time.
Walt Disney, the famus American film-maker, was ften thinking f new ideas. One day, when he was in a meeting, he suddenly stpped talking. He lked at a place high up in the rm. 49 When he finished his thinking, he gt an idea fr a new cartn.
Ideas cme at any time, and the imprtant thing is t think. 50 . Try t think f it befre asking smene t help yu. And by thinking yu will learn hw t think creatively.
Why can’t I make a watch?
This cntinued fr a lng time.
But d yu knw what great things have cme frm thinking?
When yu meet with any truble, dn’t lse heart.
He began t think, and tried t find ut why the apple fell.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共 30 分）
六、语篇填词（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据下文中所给的首字母写出空格所缺的单词，使句子通顺合理并符合语法要求。 在填写问卷星答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）
Teddy is a middle schl student. He used t be a (51) s by and is afraid f speaking in public. Hwever, with his teacher’s help, he became braver and gt a (52) c t take part in a speaking cmpetitin.
At the beginning f the cmpetitin, he was s nervus that he had (53) t
in saying a wrd. He nearly wanted t give up when he suddenly remembered what his teacher said. “Believe in yurself!” He began t speak cnfidently and finally (54) w the first prize.
Nw, Teddy is n lnger afraid when speaking in public. He ften (55) a ther students t speak slwly and clearly if they want t be gd public speakers.
七、完成句子（共 5 题，每题 2 分，满分 10 分）
迄今为止，埃里克已经学了十年的书法了。
, Eric calligraphy fr 10
years.
丽萨与在澳大利亚的表姐通过微信保持联系。
Lisa her cusin in Australia by WeChat.
这是多么可笑的故事啊!
the stry is!
我们不能总是依赖父母，要学会自己面对困难。
We can’t always ur parents. We shuld learn t face difficulties by urselves.
这本小说值得看。
This nvel .
八、书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 15 分）
你校将与新华中学的同学们进行交流活动．为了让新华中学的同学们了解你校的社团及其内容，请你根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿，并为学校即将新增的社团提出你的看法．
参考词汇：课程 curse
注意：
词数：100 词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
Chess Zne
Great Minds
English Crner
？
你的看法
参加象棋课程
阅读名人故事
了解外国文化
？
与同学下棋
学习记忆方法
表演英语话剧
？
文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
文章必须包含上图所提供的所有信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
请在答卷规定范围内写作，超出范围的内容无效。
Dear friends，
Welcme t ur schl! It’s my great hnr t intrduce ur schl clubs t yu．
I hpe yu will like ur schl clubs．Thank yu!