广东省广州市番禺中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份广东省广州市番禺中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共34页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，语法选择，完形填空，阅读，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 0.5 分， 满分 5.0 分）
（1）﹣Wuld yu liket drink？
（2）Our grupTm and Daisy.There are altgether 8 students.（）
A.includedB．includesC．includingD．with
（3）This army started frm fur t fivesldiers.（）
A.hundreds fB．thusands
C．thusands fD．thusand
（4）The air in Guangzhu is getting than befre．（）
A.cleanB．the cleanest
C．cleanestD．cleaner
（5）Mther usually spends half an hurher emails.（）
A.answeringB．answerC．t answerD．answered
yu yur hmewrk？
–Yes.I it an hur ag.（）
Did，finish；have finished
Did，finish；finished
Have，finished；finished
D．have，finished；have finished
(7)﹣ Hw lngyuthese bks？
﹣ Fr a mnth.（）
A.d；keepB．did；keep
C．will；brrwD．have；kept
(8)In summer，fd ges bad easily it is put in the fridge.（）
A.untilB．ifC．unlessD．when
(9)﹣ Dctr Li，I have a sre thrat.
﹣N， thanks.（
）
A．everything
B．anything
C．smething
D．nthing
C．nt ught t speakD．ught nt speaking
二、语法选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分）
11．（10 分）Since my mther mved t live with us in the city，she has been（1）than
befre.As time went by，her health gt（2）.S I had t take her t see a dctr.The
dctr tld her t lseweight by ding exercise every day.She had n chice but t fllw what（3）dctr said.Itld her that I（4）exercise with her every
mrning.
On the first mrning ， she gt up very early（ 5 ） ran with me in ur
neighbrhd.I triedt run slwly s that she culd fllw me.At breakfast，I tld her the right ways f exercise and the imprtance f eating healthy fd.She（ 6 ） me
carefully.It made me（7）that she tldme everything very patiently when I was a
kid.On the secnd mrning，I praised her fr keeping running with me.
But after tw weeks ， she wanted t give up running because she thught tw ﹣ week exercise didn't wrk at all.T encurage her，I taught her hw（8）the facilities
（设施） fr exercise in ur neighbrhd.She began t exercise again.
my help，it tk her ne mnth t develp a gd habit f daily exercise.
"Thank yu，my dear daughter.Exercise brings health and happiness t me.I will never wrry abut my health."
wrds tuched my heart deeply.I felt happy t make a big difference t my
mther's life.
（1）A.much heavy
B.mre heavily
C.mre heavier
D.much heavier
（2）A.bad
B.wrst
C.wrse
D.badly
（3）A.a
B.the
C.an
D. /
（4）A.wuld
B.will
C.may
D.can
（5）A.sB.rC.butD.and
（6）A.listenedB.listensC.listens tD.listened t
（7）A.rememberB.t rememberC.rememberingD.remembered
（8）A.usedB.usingC.t useD.t be used
（9）A.UnderB.WithutC.With.At
（10）A.SheB.HerC.HersD.Herself
三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分）
12．（10 分）My name is Damian Csta．I was brn in a small village in Italy in 1952．I spent the first few Years f my life there befre my family（1）t Perth Australia．
We arrived in Australia in the summer f 1957．I went t（2）and I had t attend
special classes t learn English as all the lessns were taught in English．
We did nt have much（3）．s we lived very simply．My parents wrked as
cleaners．They earned（挣钱）just enugh fr us t survive（维持生活）and（4）a
little mney．My father had always wanted t（5）a small restaurant．Finally，（6）
ten years f hard wrk，in June1967，he managed t save enugh and pened ur first pizzeria
（比萨饼店）．
（7）business was slw at first，it sn gt better．I helped ut at the pizzeria after
schl and at weekends．Just tw years after we（8）my father decided that we needed
a full ﹣ time waiter． Then he decided t（ 9 ） me the art f making wd ﹣ fired
pizzas．
Tday ，we have three branches（分店），in Perth．Sydney and Adelaide．My children have（10）learned hw t make pizzas and they quite enjy it．I hpe t pass n the
business t them．
四、阅读（共两节， 满分 35 分）
13．（8 分）D yu knw yur phne number well？Yur number has 11 digits （数字）.Yu may smetimes find it hard t remember yur number.That is because China has the lngest mbile phne numbers in the wrld.Why is that？
The 11 digits include three parts.Each part has a different meaning.The first three numbers
tell yu the mbile phne service prvider yu are using.Fr example ， 135 is fr the China Mbile Cmmunicatin Crpratin（中国移动） and 188 is fr China Unicm（中国联通）.The furth t the seventh digits tell yu where the number is frm.And the last fur digits are randm（随机的）.
The main reasn fr using 11 digits is that we have the largest ppulatin in the wrld.We nce had 10 numbers.But as ur ppulatin grew， there were nt enugh numbers fr us t use.S we began t use 11 digits frm 1999.
Eleven digits can make tens f billins f mbile phne numbers.That's enugh fr each persn t have seven r eight phne numbers t use in China.Als，we can use the mbile phne numbers again.Usually，the service prvider will use a canceled number again after three
t six mnths.If yu call a number that yu haven't called fr a lng time，yu may find its
wner has changed.
Besides China ， Britain and Japan als use 11 ﹣ digit mbile phne numbers.But their numbers always start with 0.S they cannt make as many numbers as we can.Cuntries like the United States， Australia and India use phne numbers with 10 digits.Canada's mbile phne numbers are perhaps the wrld's shrtest：they use seven digits.
What can we learn frm the mbile phne number 188﹣4792﹣8343？
（1）A．returned
B．mved
C．pinted
D．cnnected
（2）A．schl
B．hspital
C．church
D．business
（3）A．paper
B．illness
C．health
D．mney
（4）A．save
B．brrw
C．share
D．chse
（5）A．sell
B．see
C．pen
D．leave
（6）A．befre
B．after
C．during
D．between
（7）A．Because
B．If
C．Althugh
D．Whether
（8）A．played
B．relaxed
C．started
D．stpped
（9）A．like
B．teach
C．believe
D．lend
（10）A．perhaps
B．never
C．hardly
D．als
The service prvider is the China Mbile Cmmunicatin Crpratin.
The digits 4792 tell yu the area the mbile phne number is frm.
There are ten digits in the mbile phne number.
The digits 8343 tell yu the number f service prviders in China.
Why d we use 11﹣ digit mbile phne numbers in China？
There are many peple in China.
Peple in China can remember numbers well.
C.11 is a lucky number fr Chinese peple.
D.It helps peple t remember mre phne numbers.
What des the underlined wrd " canceled " mean in Chinese？
新型的. B.已撤销的. C.有用的.
D.特殊的.
The writer wrte this passage mainly t tell us.
what the meaning f cellphne numbers is
why Chinese cellphne numbers have 11 digits
when the first cellphne number was created
D which cuntry has the lngest cellphne number
14．（8 分）The lve stry between Niulang and Zhinv is ne f the mst famus Chinese flk lve stries.The earliest recrd f this myth was ver 2600 years ag.
Niulang was an hnest and kind cwherd wh lived by himself farming.One day he met a beautiful girl named Zhinv，the seventh daughter f the Gddess，wh had cme t the earth t lk fr fun.Zhinv sn fell in lve with Niulang and came dwn secretly frm the heaven t the earth and married him.They lived a happy life and gave birth t tw
children.Unfrtunately ，the Gddness sn fund ut the fact that her daughter married a human being（凡人）.She was very angry and tk Zhinv back t the heaven sn.
Niulang was very sad after his wife Zhinv left him.His x began t talk and help him fly t heaven t meet his wife.When he was abut t catch up with his wife，the Gddess fund Niulang and used her hairpin t slash it acrss the sky and created the Milky Way t stp
Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage？
A．Niulang was a farmer befre he met Zhinv.
B．Zhinv was the 7﹣year﹣ld daughter f the Gddess.
C．Zhinv frmed a 4﹣persn family with Niulang. D．Niulang and Zhinv culd meet each ther nce a year.
Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing statements？
The Gddess fund ut the truth and gt very angry.
Zhinv married Niulang and had tw children.
Niulang and Zhinv were separated by the Milky Way.
Zhinv came t the Earth fr fun.
Niulang flew t the heaven t meet Zhinv secretly. A．d﹣a﹣b﹣c﹣e
B．b﹣d﹣c﹣e﹣a
C．d﹣b﹣a﹣e﹣c D．b﹣e﹣a﹣c﹣d
The Chinese Valentine's Day is celebrated t.
attract peple t lk up at the sky and watch the stars
memrize the lve between Niulang and Zhinv
ask peple t lve everyne in the life D．encurage peple t read mre ancient stries
What might be the attitude（态度）f the Gddess twards the lve between Niulang and Zhinv？
The murals are abut 1，350 years ld.That's mre than five times lder than the United States.The U.S.A is 245 years ld.Scientists say the paintings belnged t the Mayas，a grup f native American peple.They lived many years ag here—nw it is Mexic and Central America.
Scientists are excited abut the findings because they dn't knw much abut the Mayas' daily life.The paintings shw hw the Mayas wrked，shpped and dined.One mural shws a man drinking frm a bwl.Anther shws a wman selling fd t a grup f peple.
"Usually the murals we get are abut gds and kings，never anything abut the daily life， " ne scientist said. "But this is like walking int a Maya market." S far，scientists have fund mre than 30 murals in the pyramid.They are nt sure why the Mayas created them .The
scientists hpe t learn mre as they cntinue their study.
Scientists learned a lt abut the Mayas frm the murals.The Mayas were knwn fr mre than paintings.Nw the murals tell us sme fun facts abut the Mayan way f life.Fr example， ...
The murals created by Mayas has a histry f arund years.
A.245 B.30 C.1350 D.1776
What is special abut the murals？
They shw gds and kings.
They shw the secret f pyramids.
They shw scenes f Mayan everyday life.
They shw the reasns f creating them.
What des the underlined wrd "them" refer t in Paragraph 4？
A.Murals.
B.Pyramids.
C.Mayan markets.
D.Gds and kings.
At the end f the article，what fun facts may the writer nt talk abut？
The Mayas grew sweet ptates.
Mayan men dressed up with sme clth.
Maya grew strnger in the ancient wrld.
The Mayas used tree bark t make bks.
（6 分）
Film：The Battle Lake at Changjin Directr：Chen Kaige，Hark Tsui，Dante Lam Running Time：176 minutes
Cuntry：China
Stry line： It tells the stry f Chinese Peple's Vlunteer fighting bravely in an imprtant battle during the Krean War（1950﹣1953）.
Price：Mn.﹣Fri： ¥40 ¥20（Kids under 1.2 metres）
Weekend：¥50 ¥25（Kids under 1.2 metres）
Mvie Reviews
James
I really enjy this mvie.It makes us truly
understand why and hw we Chinese shuld
The Battle Lake at Changjin is.
abut three hurs lng
abut the war against Japan
a mvie directed by Wu Jing D.an exciting American mvie
Mr.Smith，with his sn（1.1 metres）and his daughter（1.5 metres），will g t see the
mvie n Sunday，hw much shuld they pay.
A.¥80 B.¥100 C.¥125 D.¥150
The fur mvie reviews dn't mentinf the mvie.
A.music B.lines C.actr
take part in the war.It fills me with a sense f
natinal pride（民族自豪感）.
Mary
The pacing（节奏）is quick with lts f scenes
（场景）shwing hw terrible the wars are.We shuld lve ur life tday.
Jhn
There're many great lines in the mvie. "Yu're tugh（硬气）enugh nly when enemies take yu seriusly." "There aren't any heres wh
will never be killed.A sldier nly lives fr hnr and glry."These wrds in the mvies
tuch me a lt.
Sam
I'm a fan f Wu Jing ， the leading actr f the
mvie.He is talented and hardwrking， and he plays th rle very well.
D.meaning
17．（5 分）阅读填空，阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
D yu ften use WeChat fr chatting with yur friends r family？
WeChat is an nline Chinese scial media platfrm （ 平台） .WeChat is fun ， but it is imprtant t knw hw t stay safe when using it. （1）
Dn't share yur persnal infrmatin with strangers.Just like in the real wrld ， nt everyne nline is yur friend. （2）When yu use WeChat，d nt put yur persnal
infrmatin，such as yur name and yur ID card number nline，r yu may make yurself in danger.
（3）When yu see "T be a friend r nt？" frm a stranger，check the persn's
infrmatin first.This is a gd way t keep yu safe.
Think carefully befre yu pst yur phts.It may be a gd place t pst smething interesting，but yu still need t be careful.Why？ （4）After all，nt everyne is kind.
（5）But when yu grw up，yu will be glad that yu are careful abut yur
Mments （朋友圈）.
Because sme bad peple can get sme infrmatin easily frm what yu pst.
Here are sme ways fr yu.
Sme peple may use yur infrmatin t d smething bad
It might be hard fr yu t think abut these while yu are in schl.
Dn't accept（接受）anyne as a friend nline if yu d nt knw him r her.
四、语篇填词（共 5 小题， 每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分）
18．（5 分）请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，并注意使用该词的正确形式。
After the Spring Festival， here cmes the Lantern Festival.It has a lng histry.Peple have （1）c this festival since the Sng Dynasty.Guessing lantern riddles （灯谜） is
a traditinal activity during the Lantern Festival.
Befre the Lantern Festival，lantern wners prepare sme funny riddles in advance.They write riddles n paper ntes and put them up n the clurful lanterns.Lts f peple can g
gift.It can make them feel happy and prud because the small gift is the（3）p fr their
（4）s .
As guessing lantern riddles is very interesting ， it has becme mre and mre （ 5 ） p amng peple.
五、完成句子（共 5 题， 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分）
19．（2 分）我小的时候期待晚饭后和父母去散步。
Ifr a walk after dinner with my parents when I was yung.
20．（2 分）出门在外时要与家人保持联系。
yur family when yu are away frm hme.
21．（2 分）你从家里走路到学校，需要花费多长时间？
ityu t walk frm hme t schl？
22．（2 分）你不应该拿他来开玩笑，这会让他不好受。 Yuhim.It will make him feel bad.
23．（2 分）这台电脑多贵啊！
the cmputer is!
六、书面表达（共 1 题；满分 15 分）
英语节
活动
故事比赛﹣﹣用英文讲中国故事
英语角﹣﹣用英文分享学习方法
请补充……
收获
请补充
24．（15 分）假如你是李华，上个月你们学校举办了"英语节"活动。根据下图给你的英国笔友 Tm 写一封邮件，介绍英语节的开展情况。
注意：
词数 80 个左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
文中必须包含所有内容要点，请适当发挥；
不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Best wishes，
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 0.5 分， 满分 5.0 分）
﹣Wuld yu liket drink？
﹣N， thanks.（）
everythingB．anythingC．smethingD．nthing
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你想喝点东西吗？ ﹣﹣﹣不，谢谢。
【解答】everything 一切东西；anything 任何东西； smething 有些东西； nthing 没有东西。 anything 一般用于疑问句和否定句中，smething 通常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示请求或邀请的问句中，本题表示邀请，所以只有 smething 符合题目要求。
故选：C。
【点评】解答本题需掌握不定代词的基本用法和特殊用法。
Our grupTm and Daisy.There are altgether 8 students.（）
includedB．includesC．includingD．with
【分析】我们组包括汤姆和黛西。一共有 8 名学生
【解答】A．included 包括，动词过去式 B．includes 包括，动词第三人称单数形式 C．including 包括 ，介词 D．with 带有，根据题干，可知是指：我们组包括汤姆和黛西。一共有 8 名学生。此处是谓语动词，时态是一般现在时，主语 grup 是单数，接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
This army started frm fur t fivesldiers.（）
hundreds fB．thusands
C．thusands fD．thusand
【分析】这支军队是从四千到五千名士兵开始的。
【解答】hundreds f "好几百"和 thusands f"成千上万"在修饰名词时，前面不能用具体的数字。故排除 A、C 项；thusand 意为"千"，前面有具体数字时，不管是多少，thusand后不能加 s，故排除 B 项。
故选：D。
【点评】数词的考查，主要有读法、写法、基数词和序数词以及特殊用法等方面，在做
题时要逐一考虑到。
The air in Guangzhu is getting than befre．（）
cleanB．the cleanest
C．cleanestD．cleaner
【分析】广州的空气比以前更干净了．
【解答】考查比较级．A 感觉的，形容词原形．B 最干净的．C 最干净的，前面通常加 the．D 更干净的．句意"广州的空气比以前 了．"，可知，两者比较，用比较级 cleaner更干净的．
故选：D。
【点评】考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式．
Mther usually spends half an hurher emails.（）
answeringB．answerC．t answerD．answered
【分析】母亲通常花半小时回复电子邮件。
【解答】answering 动名词/现在分词；answer 回复，动词原形；t answer 不定式；answered过去式。spend+时间+（in） ding sth"花费时间做某事"固定搭配，填动名词 answering。故选：A。
【点评】掌握固定搭配 spend+时间+（in） ding sth"花费时间做某事"，分析选项，选择正确答案。
– yu yur hmewrk？ –Yes.I it an hur ag.（） A．Did，finish；have finished B．Did，finish；finished C．Have，finished；finished D．have，finished；have finished
【分析】﹣你做完作业了吗？
﹣是的。我一小时前就做完了。
【解答】根据句意：﹣你做完作业了吗？﹣是的。我一小时前就做完了。可知问句是现在完成时，强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，主语 yu 用 have+过去分词；由 an hur ag可知答语用一般过去时。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉现在完成时的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
﹣ Hw lngyuthese bks？
【分析】﹣﹣这些书你借了多久了？
﹣﹣一个月。
【解答】由下文回答"Fr a mnth"可知，表示一段时间的状语常与现在完成时连用，谓语动词应用延续性动词。现在完成时结构：have\has+动词的过去分词，选项中 keep 为延续性动词。
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词时态，结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。
In summer，fd ges bad easily it is put in the fridge.（）
untilB．ifC．unlessD．when
【分析】夏天，食物除非放进冰箱，否则很容易变质。
【解答】until 直到……，if 如果，unless 如果不，除非，可以转换成 ，when 当……的时候。根据前面 In summer，fd ges bad easily 夏天食物很容易变质。后面 it is put in the fridge 食物放进冰箱里。句子前后表示假设关系，"夏天如果食物不放进冰箱，它容易变质"。则应用 unless，引导条件状语从句。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
﹣ Dctr Li，I have a sre thrat.
﹣ Yu had betterany spicy fd.（）
nt eatB．nt t eatC．t nt eatD．nt eating
【分析】﹣李医生，我喉咙痛。
﹣你最好不要吃任何辛辣的食物。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查 had better nt d sth 中不要做某事。故选：A。
【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
﹣ Fr a mnth.（
）
A．d；keep
B．did；keep
C．will；brrw
D．have；kept
Yu ludly in the library，r yu will bther ther readers.（）
ught nt speakB．ught nt t speak
C．nt ught t speakD．ught nt speaking
【分析】你不应该在图书馆大声说话，否则会打扰其他读者。
【解答】根据句意：你不应该在图书馆大声说话，否则会打扰其他读者。ught nt t d sth
不应该做某事。故选：B。
【点评】熟悉 ught 的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
二、语法选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分）
11．（10 分）Since my mther mved t live with us in the city，she has been（1） Dthan
befre.As time went by，her health gt（2） C.S I had t take her t see a dctr.The
dctr tld her t lseweight by ding exercise every day.She had n chice but t fllw what（3） Bdctr said.Itld her that I（4） Aexercise with her every mrning.
On the first mrning，she gt up very early（5） Dran with me in ur neighbrhd.I
triedt run slwly s that she culd fllw me.At breakfast ， I tld her the right ways f exercise and the imprtance f eating healthy fd.She（6） Dme carefully.It made me
（ 7 ） Athat she tldme everything very patiently when I was a kid.On the secnd
mrning，I praised her fr keeping running with me.
But after tw weeks ， she wanted t give up running because she thught tw ﹣ week exercise didn't wrk at all.T encurage her，I taught her hw（8） Cthe facilities （设
施） fr exercise in ur neighbrhd.She began t exercise again.
Cmy help，it tk her ne mnth t develp a gd habit f daily exercise.
"Thank yu，my dear daughter.Exercise brings health and happiness t me.I will never wrry abut my health."
Bwrds tuched my heart deeply.I felt happy t make a big difference t my
mther's life.
（1）A.much heavy
B.mre heavily
C.mre heavier
D.much heavier
（2）A.bad
B.wrst
C.wrse
D.badly
【分析】文章介绍作者的妈妈身体不好，在作者的鼓励和陪伴下她努力锻炼并感受到锻炼带给她的健康和快乐。
【解答】（1）考查形容词比较级。句意：自从妈妈搬来和我们一起在城市生活，她就比以前更重了。A.错误的表达形式，much 修饰比较级，heavy 沉重的，形容词原级；B.更重地；C.错误的表达形式，mre 不能修饰比较级；D.更沉重的。根据 she has been ...可知 be 动词后用形容词作表语，由 than 可知填形容词比较级，heavily 是副词。故选 D。
考查形容词比较级。句意：随着时光流逝，她的健康状况变得更糟。A.坏的；B.最坏的；C.更坏的；D.拙劣地。gt 是系动词，表示"变得"，后接形容词作表语，根据 I had t take her t see a dctr（我不得不带她去看医生），可知她的身体状况更加糟糕。故选 C。
考查冠词。句意：除了按照医生说的做，她别无选择。A.一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；B.这个；C.一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；D.不填。根据 fllw what said（按照医生说的做），可知这里的医生是我们去看的那个医生，特指某人或某物用定冠词。故选 B。
考查助动词。句意：我告诉她我会每天陪她锻炼。A.将会，用于过去将来时；B.将会，用于一般将来时；C.可能；D.能够。根据 I tld her that I with her every mrning（我告诉她我 每天陪她一起锻炼），可知主句是一般过去时，从句用过去将来
时，wuld 用于过去将来时，同时表示说话人的意愿。故选 A。
考查连词。句意：第一天早上，她很早起床和我一起在小区里跑步。A.所以；B.或者；C.但是；D.和。根据 she gt up very early with me （她很早起床 和我一起跑
步），可知前后是顺承关系。故选 D。
（6）A.listened
B.listens
C.listens t
D.listened t
（7）A.remember
B.t remember
C.remembering
D.remembered
（8）A.used
B.using
C.t use
D.t be used
（9）A.Under
B.Withut
C.With
D.At
（10）A.She
B.Her
C.Hers
D.Herself
考查动词。句意：这让我想起我小时候她非常耐心地告诉我每件事。A.动词原形； B.不定式；C.动名词；D.过去式。make sb.d sth.使某人做某事，固定短语，故此处应填动词原形。故选 A。
考查不定式。句意：我教她怎样使用小区里的设施锻炼。A.过去式；B.动名词；C.不定式；D.不定式，被动形式。根据 I taught her hw facilities （我教她怎样使用设施），可知用疑问词+不定式，作宾语，"她"和"使用"是主动关系。故选 C。
考查介词。句意：在我的帮助下，她花了两个月时间养成了每天锻炼的好习惯。A.在 下面；B.没有；C.有；D.在某地。with ne's help 在某人的帮助下，固定短语。故选
C。
考查代词。句意：她的话深深地感动了我。A.她；B.她的，形容词性物主代词；
C.她的，名词性物主代词；D.她自己。根据wrds tuched my heart deeply（话深深感
动了我），可知是她的话，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词。故选 B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分）
12．（10 分）My name is Damian Csta．I was brn in a small village in Italy in 1952．I spent the first few Years f my life there befre my family（1） Bt Perth Australia．
We arrived in Australia in the summer f 1957．I went t（2） Aand I had t attend
special classes t learn English as all the lessns were taught in English．
We did nt have much（3） D．s we lived very simply．My parents wrked as
cleaners．They earned（挣钱）just enugh fr us t survive（维持生活）and（4） Aa little
mney．My father had always wanted t（5） Ca small restaurant．Finally，（6） Bten
years f hard wrk，in June1967，he managed t save enugh and pened ur first pizzeria（比萨饼店）．
（7） Cbusiness was slw at first，it sn gt better．I helped ut at the pizzeria after
schl and at weekends．Just tw years after we（8） Cmy father decided that we needed
a full﹣time waiter．Then he decided t（9） Bme the art f making wd﹣fired pizzas．
【分析】短文讲了作者出生和上学的经历，详细的介绍了父亲的创业过程和发展情况等．
【解答】（1）B 考查动词．A．returned 返回；B．mved 移动；C．pinted 指向； D．cnnected 连接．根据前句 I was brn in a small village in Italy in 1952．我 1952 年出生在意大利的一个小村庄．可知结合选项，应说在我的家人搬到澳大利的珀斯亚之前，我在那里度过了最初几年的生活．故选 B．
（2）A 考查名词．A．schl 学校；B．hspital 医院；C．church 教堂；D．business 商业．根据后句 I had t attend special classes t learn English as all the lessns were taught in English．我必须参加特殊的课程来学习英语，因为所有的课程都是用英语授课的．可知结合选项，应说我去上学．g t schl 去上学．故选 A．
（3）D 考查名词．A．paper 纸；B．illness 疾病；C．health 健康；D．mney 钱．根据后句 s we lived very simply．所以我们生活得很简单．可知结合选项，应说我们没有太多的钱．故选 D．
（4）A 考查动词．A．save 节省，挽救；B．brrw 借；C．share 分享；D．chse 选择．根据前句 They earned（挣钱）just enugh fr us t survive（维持生活）他们的收入
（1）A．returned
B．mved
C．pinted
D．cnnected
（2）A．schl
B．hspital
C．church
D．business
（3）A．paper
B．illness
C．health
D．mney
（4）A．save
B．brrw
C．share
D．chse
（5）A．sell
B．see
C．pen
D．leave
（6）A．befre
B．after
C．during
D．between
（7）A．Because
B．If
C．Althugh
D．Whether
（8）A．played
B．relaxed
C．started
D．stpped
（9）A．like
B．teach
C．believe
D．lend
（10）A．perhaps
B．never
C．hardly
D．als
正好让我们维持生活．可知结合选项，应说结余一点钱．故选 A．
（5）C 考查动词．A．sell 卖；B．see 看；C．pen 开；D．leave 离开．根据后句 in June1967，he managed t save enugh and pened ur first pizzeria（比萨饼店）．1967 年 6月，他成功地攒够了钱，开了第一家披萨店．可知结合选项，应说我父亲一直想开一家小餐馆．want t d
sth 想要做某事．故选 C．
（6）B 考查连词．A．befre 在…之前；B．after 在…后；C．during 在…期间；D．between在…之间．根据后句 in June1967，he managed t save enugh and pened ur first pizzeria
（比萨饼店）．1967 年 6 月，他成功地攒够了钱，开了第一家披萨店．可知结合选项，应说最后．在经过十年的艰苦努力后．故选 B．
（7）C 考查连词．A．Because 因为；B．If 如果；C．Althugh 虽然，尽管；D．Whether是否．根据后句 business was slw at first，it sn gt better．可知结合选项，应说虽然生意起初很慢，很快就好了．故选 C．
（8）C 考查动词．A．played 玩；B．relaxed 放松；C．started 开始；D．stpped 停止． 根据前后句 Just tw years after we … my father decided that we needed a full ﹣ time waiter．可知结合选项，应说就在我们开始两年后，我父亲决定我们需要一个全职的服务员．故选 C．
（9）B 考查动词．A．like 喜欢；B．teach 教；C．believe 相信；D．lend 借给．根据前后句 Then he decided t…me the art f making wd﹣fired pizzas．可知结合选项，应说然后他决定教我制作烧木头的披萨的艺术．故选 B．
（10）D 考查副词．A．perhaps 或许；B．never 从不；C．hardly 几乎不；D．als也．根据前句 Tday we have three branches（分店），in Perth．Sydney and Adelaide．可知结合选项，应说我的孩子们也学会了做披萨，他们很享受．故选 D．
【点评】完形填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答．对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配．本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境．
四、阅读（共两节， 满分 35 分）
13．（8 分）D yu knw yur phne number well？Yur number has 11 digits （数字）.Yu may smetimes find it hard t remember yur number.That is because China has the lngest mbile phne numbers in the wrld.Why is that？
The 11 digits include three parts.Each part has a different meaning.The first three numbers tell yu the mbile phne service prvider yu are using.Fr example，135 is fr the China Mbile Cmmunicatin Crpratin（中国移动） and 188 is fr China Unicm（中国联通）.The furth t the seventh digits tell yu where the number is frm.And the last fur digits
are randm（随机的）.
The main reasn fr using 11 digits is that we have the largest ppulatin in the wrld.We nce had 10 numbers.But as ur ppulatin grew， there were nt enugh numbers fr us t use.S we began t use 11 digits frm 1999.
Eleven digits can make tens f billins f mbile phne numbers.That's enugh fr each persn t have seven r eight phne numbers t use in China.Als， we can use the mbile phne numbers again.Usually，the service prvider will use a canceled number again after three
t six mnths.If yu call a number that yu haven't called fr a lng time，yu may find its
wner has changed.
Besides China ， Britain and Japan als use 11 ﹣ digit mbile phne numbers.But their numbers always start with 0.S they cannt make as many numbers as we can.Cuntries like the United States ， Australia and India use phne numbers with 10 digits.Canada's mbile phne numbers are perhaps the wrld's shrtest：they use seven digits.
What can we learn frm the mbile phne number 188﹣4792﹣8343？ B
The service prvider is the China Mbile Cmmunicatin Crpratin.
The digits 4792 tell yu the area the mbile phne number is frm.
There are ten digits in the mbile phne number.
The digits 8343 tell yu the number f service prviders in China.
Why d we use 11﹣ digit mbile phne numbers in China？ A
There are many peple in China.
Peple in China can remember numbers well.
C.11 is a lucky number fr Chinese peple.
D.It helps peple t remember mre phne numbers.
What des the underlined wrd " canceled " mean in Chinese？ B
新型的.
已撤销的. C.有用的.
D.特殊的.
The writer wrte this passage mainly t tell us B.
what the meaning f cellphne numbers is
why Chinese cellphne numbers have 11 digits
when the first cellphne number was created
D which cuntry has the lngest cellphne number
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国手机号码为什么是 11 位，并介了其他国家手机号码数字。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文.Fr example，135 is fr the China Mbile Cmmunicatin Crpratin（中国移动） and 188 is fr China Unicm（中国联通）.The furth t the seventh
digits tell yu where the number is frm.And the last fur digits are randm（随机的）（.
例如，
135 是中国移动通信公司，188 是中国联通。第四位数到第七位数告诉你这个数字来自哪里。最后四个数字是随机的。）可知第四到第七位数告诉你这个号码是来自哪里，最后四位数字是随机的。故答案为 B。
细节理解题。根据原文 But as ur ppulatin grew，there were nt enugh numbers fr us t use.S we began t use 11 digits frm 1999.（但随着人口的增长，没有足够的数字供我们使用。所以我们从 1999 年开始使用 11 位数字。）可知使用 11 位数字的主要原因是我们拥有世界上最多的人口。故答案为 A。
词句猜测题。根据第四段 Als，we can use the mbile phne numbers again.Usually， the service prvider will use a canceled number again after three t six mnths.If yu calla number that yu haven't called fr a lng time.yu may find its wner has changed.（此外，我们可以再次使用手机号码。通常情况下，服务提供商会在 3 到 6 个月后再次使用已取消的号码。如果你拨打一个很久没打过的号码，你可能会发现它的主人变了。）可知如果你
拨打一个你很长时间没有拨打的号码，你可能会发现它主人已经变了，由此推测此处是
表示服务提供商会在三到六个月后重新使用被取消的号码，划线单词表示"已撤销的"，故选 B。
主旨大意题。通读全文，可知本文主要介绍了中国手机号码为什么是 11 位，并介了其他国家手机号码数字。故答案为 B。
【点评】做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出
Niulang was an hnest and kind cwherd wh lived by himself farming.One day he met a beautiful girl named Zhinv，the seventh daughter f the Gddess，wh had cme t the earth t lk fr fun.Zhinv sn fell in lve with Niulang and came dwn secretly frm the heaven t the earth and married him.They lived a happy life and gave birth t tw
children.Unfrtunately ， the Gddness sn fund ut the fact that her daughter married a human being（凡人）.She was very angry and tk Zhinv back t the heaven sn.
Niulang was very sad after his wife Zhinv left him.His x began t talk and help him fly t heaven t meet his wife.When he was abut t catch up with his wife，the Gddess fund Niulang and used her hairpin t slash it acrss the sky and created the Milky Way t stp him.Then Zhinv became the star Vega and Niulang the star Altair.They were separated（分开） n the tw banks and culd nly cried with tears.Mved by their lve，lts f magpies（喜鹊） frmed a bridge fr the cuple t meet each ther.The Gddess was als tuched by their lve and finally allwed them t meet n the 7th f the 7th lunar mnth every year，which became tday's Duble Seventh Day，the Chinese Valentine's Day.
On the day Chinese peple will lk up at the sky and watch the tw star Altair and Vega
meet n the same side f the Milky Way fr the yearly meeting.
Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage？ B
A．Niulang was a farmer befre he met Zhinv.
Zhinv was the 7﹣year﹣ld daughter f the Gddess.
Zhinv frmed a 4﹣persn family with Niulang. D．Niulang and Zhinv culd meet each ther nce a year.
Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing statements？ C
The Gddess fund ut the truth and gt very angry.
Zhinv married Niulang and had tw children.
Niulang and Zhinv were separated by the Milky Way.
Zhinv came t the Earth fr fun.
C．d﹣b﹣a﹣e﹣c D．b﹣e﹣a﹣c﹣d
The Chinese Valentine's Day is celebrated t B.
attract peple t lk up at the sky and watch the stars
memrize the lve between Niulang and Zhinv
ask peple t lve everyne in the life D．encurage peple t read mre ancient stries
What might be the attitude（态度）f the Gddess twards the lve between Niulang and Zhinv？ D
Happy and tuched.
Mved and happy.
Angry and sad. D．Unacceptable but tuched.
【分析】本文主要讲了七夕节的由来。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"One day he met a beautiful girl named Zhinv，the seventh daughter f the Gddess，wh had cme t the earth t lk fr fun."（一天，他遇到了一个美丽的女孩，名叫织女，是王母娘娘第七个女儿，来到人间寻找乐趣。）可知，织女是王母娘娘的第七个女儿，而不是 7 岁，故选 B。
细节理解题。根据第二段"One day he met a beautiful girl named Zhinv，the seventh daughter f the Gddess，wh had cme t the earth t lk fr fun. They lived a happy life
and gave birth t tw children.Unfrtunately（凡人）.She was very angry and tk Zhinv back t the heaven sn."（一天，他遇到了一个美丽的女孩，名叫织女，是王母娘娘的第七个女儿，来到地球寻找乐趣。 他们过着幸福的生活，生了两个孩子。不幸的是。她非常
生气，很快就把织女带回了天堂。）可知，先是，织女下凡来玩，遇到牛郎后，织女爱上了他，并嫁给了牛郎，生了两个孩子，然后是王母娘娘发现了这一真相，把织女带回了天宫，所以 d 排第一，b 排第二，a 排第三，结合选项，故选 C。
推理判断题。根据第三段"The Gddess was als tuched by their lve and finally
于允许他们在每年的农历七月初七见面，这就是今天的七夕，中国的情人节。）可知，王母娘娘也被他们的爱情所感动，最终允许他们在每年的农历七月初七见面，这就是今天的七夕，中国的情人节，据此推断中国的情人节是为了纪念牛郎和织女的爱情。故选 B。
推理判断题。根据"She was very angry and tk Zhinv back t the heaven sn."（她非常生气，很快就把织女带回了天宫。）可知，起初得知事情之后，她很生气，把织女带回了天宫，说明她是无法接受的，再根据"The Gddess was als tuched by their lve and finally allwed them t meet n the 7th f the 7th lunar mnth every year ， which became tday's Duble Seventh Day，the Chinese Valentine's Day. "（王母娘娘也被他们的爱情感动了，终于允许他们在每年的农历七月初七见面，这就是今天的七夕，中国的情人节。）可知，王母娘娘也被他们的爱情所感动了，所以她的态度是"无法接受但是很感动"。故选 D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
15．（8 分）Deep in the frest f sutheastern Mexic，scientists fund a surprise.They fund an ancient pyramid.There were clrful murals（壁画）in it.Thse murals are helping scientists learn abut peple living in ancient times.
The murals are abut 1，350 years ld.That's mre than five times lder than the United States.The U.S.A is 245 years ld.Scientists say the paintings belnged t the Mayas，a grup f native American peple.They lived many years ag here—nw it is Mexic and Central America.
Scientists are excited abut the findings because they dn't knw much abut the Mayas' daily life.The paintings shw hw the Mayas wrked，shpped and dined.One mural shws a man drinking frm a bwl.Anther shws a wman selling fd t a grup f peple.
"Usually the murals we get are abut gds and kings，never anything abut the daily life， " ne scientist said. "But this is like walking int a Maya market." S far，scientists have fund mre than 30 murals in the pyramid.They are nt sure why the Mayas created them .The
scientists hpe t learn mre as they cntinue their study.
Scientists learned a lt abut the Mayas frm the murals.The Mayas were knwn fr mre
The murals created by Mayas has a histry f arund Cyears.
A.245 B.30 C.1350 D.1776
What is special abut the murals？ C
They shw gds and kings.
They shw the secret f pyramids.
They shw scenes f Mayan everyday life.
They shw the reasns f creating them.
What des the underlined wrd "them" refer t in Paragraph 4？ A
A.Murals.
B.Pyramids.
C.Mayan markets.
D.Gds and kings.
At the end f the article，what fun facts may the writer nt talk abut？ C
The Mayas grew sweet ptates.
Mayan men dressed up with sme clth.
Maya grew strnger in the ancient wrld.
The Mayas used tree bark t make bks.
【分析】文章介绍科学家在森林中发现了玛雅壁画。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据 The murals are abut 1，350 years ld（这些壁画大约有 1350 岁），可知壁画有 1350 年的历史。故选 C。
推理判断题。根据 The paintings shw hw the Mayas wrked，shpped and dined（这些画展现玛雅人怎样工作、购物和用餐），可知这些壁画特别之处在于它们展现玛雅人的日常生活场景。故选 C。
代词指代题。根据 S far，scientists have fund mre than 30 murals in the pyramid.They
are nt sure why the Mayas created them .（目前为止，科学家已经在金字塔中发现了 30 多
幅壁画。他们不知道玛雅人为什么创造它们。）可知是指科学家们不知道玛雅人为什么创造这些壁画，them 指代的是"壁画"。故选 A。
理解判断题。根据 the murals tell us sme fun facts abut the Mayan way f life（这些壁画告诉我们一些关于玛雅生活方式的趣事），可知作者谈到的是关于玛雅生活方式的趣事，选项 C"玛雅在古代世界变得更加强大"不属于生活方式。故选 C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
（6 分）
Film：The Battle Lake at Changjin Directr：Chen Kaige，Hark Tsui，Dante Lam Running Time：176 minutes
Cuntry：China
Stry line： It tells the stry f Chinese Peple's Vlunteer fighting bravely in an imprtant battle during the Krean War（1950﹣1953）.
Price：Mn.﹣Fri： ¥40 ¥20（Kids under 1.2 metres）
Weekend：¥50 ¥25（Kids under 1.2 metres）
Mvie Reviews
James
I really enjy this mvie.It makes us truly understand why and hw we Chinese shuld take part in the war.It fills me with a sense f
natinal pride（民族自豪感）.
Mary
The pacing（节奏）is quick with lts f scenes
A.The Battle Lake at Changjin is A.
abut three hurs lng
abut the war against Japan
a mvie directed by Wu Jing D.an exciting American mvie
Mr.Smith，with his sn（1.1 metres）and his daughter（1.5 metres），will g t see the
mvie n Sunday，hw much shuld they pay C.
A.¥80 B.¥100 C.¥125 D.¥150
The fur mvie reviews dn't mentin Af the mvie.
A.music B.lines C.actr D.meaning
【分析】本文介绍了《长津湖》这部电影，和一些电影评论。
【解答】（1）A。细节理解题。根据 Running Time：176 minutes.片长：176 分钟。可知大
（场景）shwing hw terrible the wars are.We
shuld lve ur life tday.
Jhn
There're many great lines in the mvie. "Yu're tugh（硬气）enugh nly when enemies take yu seriusly." "There aren't any heres wh
will never be killed.A sldier nly lives fr hnr and glry."These wrds in the mvies
tuch me a lt.
Sam
I'm a fan f Wu Jing ， the leading actr f the
mvie.He is talented and hardwrking， and he plays th rle very well.
约三个小时。可知 A 符合题意。故选：A。
C。数字计算题。根据 Weekend：¥50 ¥25（Kids under 1.2 metres）.周末：¥50；¥25
（1.2 米以下儿童）。50+50+25＝125.可知 C 符合题意。故选：C。
A。细节理解题。根据 There're many great lines in the mvie.可知约翰觉得这部电影里有很多很棒的台词。其次根据文中 I'm a fan f Wu Jing，the leading actr f the mvie.He is talented and hardwrking，and he plays the rle very well.可知山姆是这部电影的男主角吴京的影迷，他觉得吴京他才华横谥，工作勤奋，演得很好。最后根据文中 I really enjy this mvie.It makes us truly understand why and hw we Chinese shuld take part in the war.It
fills me with a sense f natinal pride（民族自豪感）.可知詹姆斯真的很喜欢这部电影。它让他真正理解了为什么以及如何让我们中国人参加战争，让他充满了民族自豪感。因此 4个电影影评提到了台词、演员和意义，但是并未提到音乐。可知 A 符合题意。故选：A。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
（5 分）阅读填空，阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
D yu ften use WeChat fr chatting with yur friends r family？
WeChat is an nline Chinese scial media platfrm （ 平台） .WeChat is fun ， but it is imprtant t knw hw t stay safe when using it. （1） B
Dn't share yur persnal infrmatin with strangers.Just like in the real wrld ， nt everyne nline is yur friend. （2） CWhen yu use WeChat，d nt put yur persnal
infrmatin，such as yur name and yur ID card number nline，r yu may make yurself in danger.
（3） EWhen yu see "T be a friend r nt？" frm a stranger，check the persn's
infrmatin first.This is a gd way t keep yu safe.
Think carefully befre yu pst yur phts.It may be a gd place t pst smething interesting，but yu still need t be careful.Why？ （4） AAfter all，nt everyne is kind.
（ 5） DBut when yu grw up ， yu will be glad that yu are careful abut yur
Mments （朋友圈）.
Because sme bad peple can get sme infrmatin easily frm what yu pst.
Here are sme ways fr yu.
Sme peple may use yur infrmatin t d smething bad
It might be hard fr yu t think abut these while yu are in schl.
Dn't accept（接受）anyne as a friend nline if yu d nt knw him r her.
【分析】文章主要介绍了一些安全使用微信的建议。
【解答】推理判断题。
根据前句 WeChat is fun，but it is imprtant t knw hw t stay safe when using it.（微信很有趣，但重要的是知道如何在使用微信时保持安全。）以及后文的描述可知，此处应是说安全使用的一些方法，所以 B 项"这里有一些方法给你"符合语境。故选 B。
根据前文 Dn't share yur persnal infrmatin with strangers.（不要和陌生人分享你的个人信息。）可知，此处讲到了个人信息，所以 C 项"有些人可能会利用你的信息做坏事"符合语境。故选 C。
根据后句 When yu see "T be a friend r nt？" frm a stranger，check the persn's infrmatin first.（当你看到一个陌生人的"做不做朋友？"，首先要检查这个人的信息。）可知，说的是交友，所以 E 项"如果你不认识他或她，不要接受任何人成为你的网上朋友 "符合语境。故选 E。
根据前句 It may be a gd place t pst smething interesting，but yu still need t be careful.Why？（它也许是一个发布有趣内容的好地方，但你仍然需要小心。为什么？）可知，说的是小心发布微信内容的原因，所以 A 项"因为有些坏人很容易从你发布的内容中获取一些信息"符合语境。故选 A。
根据后句 But when yu grw up ， yu will be glad that yu are careful abut yur Mments （朋友圈）.（但是当你长大了，你会对你的朋友圈小心谨慎感到高兴的。）可知，说的是年龄的变化，所以 D 项"当你在学校的时候，你可能很难去想这些"符合语境。故选 D。
【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，选择正确句子填空。
四、语篇填词（共 5 小题， 每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分）
18．（5 分）请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，并注意使用该词的正确形式。
After the Spring Festival， here cmes the Lantern Festival.It has a lng histry.Peple have （1）c elebratedthis festival since the Sng Dynasty.Guessing lantern riddles （灯
Befre the Lantern Festival，lantern wners prepare sme funny riddles in advance.They write riddles n paper ntes and put them up n the clurful lanterns.Lts f peple can g near and guess the riddles.
If sme peple think they are （2）w ise enugh，they can pull the riddle ff and
gt thelantern wner t check their answers.If they win，they can usually get a small gift.It can make them feel happy and prud because the small gift is the（3）p raisefr their
（4）s uccess .
As guessing lantern riddles is very interesting ， it has becme mre and mre （ 5 ） p pularamng peple.
【分析】文章主要介绍了元宵节的猜灯谜活动。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：自宋代以来，人们就一直庆祝这个节日。根据句意可知，此处表示"庆祝"，celebrate"庆祝"。结合 since the Sng Dynasty 可知，该句时态为现在完成时，have 后跟动词的过去分词形式，所以应填 celebrated。故填 celebrated。
考查形容词。句意：如果有些人觉得他们足够聪明，他们可以把灯谜撕下来去灯笼的主人那儿检查答案。根据句意结合首字母可知，此处表示"聪明的"，wise"聪明的"符合题意。故填 wise。
考查名词。句意：这能让他们感到高兴和自豪，因为这个小礼物是对他们成功的表扬。根据句意结合首字母可知，此处表示"表扬"，praise"表扬"符合语境。故填 praise。
考查名词。句意：这能让他们感到高兴和自豪，因为这个小礼物是对他们成功的表扬。根据句意结合首字母可知，此处表示"成功"，success"成功"符合语境。故填 success。
考查形容词。句意：它越来越受到人们的欢迎。根据前句 As guessing lantern
riddles is very interesting，"由于猜灯谜非常有趣，"可知，因为有趣，所以受到人们的欢迎。结合首字母可知，ppular"受欢迎的"符合题意。故填 ppular。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
五、完成句子（共 5 题， 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分）
19．（2 分）我小的时候期待晚饭后和父母去散步。
I lked frward t ging fr a walk after dinner with my parents when I was yung.
【分析】我小的时候期待晚饭后和父母去散步。
词原形。
故答案为 Keep in tuch with．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
21．（2 分）你从家里走路到学校，需要花费多长时间？
Hw lng desit take yu t walk frm hme t schl？
【分析】你从家里走路到学校，需要花费多长时间？
【解答】多长时间 hw lng，是固定短语；花费 take，是动词。根据句意和 des 可知，要用一般现在时，用 it 作形式主语，不定式短语 t walk frm hme t schl 作真正的主语，在 des 后面用动词原形。
故答案为：Hw lng des；take。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
22．（2 分）你不应该拿他来开玩笑，这会让他不好受。
Yu shuldn't play a trick n him.It will make him feel bad.
【分析】你不应该拿他来开玩笑，这会让他不好受。
【解答】不应该 shuldn't，是情态动词；后面跟动词原形；拿某人开玩笑 play a trick n sb.，是动词短语。
故答案为：shuldn't play a trick n。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
（2 分）这台电脑多贵啊！
注意：
词数 80 个左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
文中必须包含所有内容要点，请适当发挥；
不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Tm，
There was an English week in ur schl last mnth.
I am hping t hearing frm yu sn.
Best wishes，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】：
I'd like t tell yu abut it.我想告诉你这件事。wuld like t d sth 表示想做某事。
【高分句型二】：
I think the English week was fun and educatinal.我觉得英语周既有趣又有教育意义。句子中 think 后面跟一个宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Tm，
There was an English week in ur schl last mnth.I'd like t tell yu abut it.【高分句型
wh shared the same interest in reading English nvels.In additin， I've learnt sme useful English sayings and idims.I think it's wrth t have an English week every year.（收获）
I am hping t hearing frm yu sn.（希望）
Best wishes，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。英语节
活动
故事比赛﹣﹣用英文讲中国故事
英语角﹣﹣用英文分享学习方法
请补充……
收获
请补充