湖南省益阳市桃江县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

这是一份湖南省益阳市桃江县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读填表，阅读回答问题，补全对话5选5，电子邮件等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．Jenny, take ________ umbrella with yu. It’s ging t rain utside.
A．anB．aC．the
2．Is there _____ in tday’s newspaper？
A．smething imprtantB．anything imprtantC．imprtant anything
3．—________ des yur brther help with husewrk?
—Twice a week.
A．Hw lngB．Hw farC．Hw ften
4．________ she tried her best, ________ she didn’t win the dancing cmpetitin.
A．Thugh; butB．Thugh; /C．But; thugh
5．Changsha is ne f ________ cities in China.
A．mre beautifulB．beautifulC．the mst beautiful
6．My father plans ________ news this evening, but I hpe ________ chess with him.
A．watch; playB．t watch; t playC．watch; t play
7．There ________ a schl trip next Tuesday.
A．are ging t beB．is ging t haveC．is ging t be
8．Can yu ________ the music? Yur grandfather is sleeping nw.
A．turn dwnB．turn nC．turn up
9．I am lking frward t ________ yu.
A．hear fB．hearing frmC．hear frm
10．My mther will g t the z with me if she ________ much wrk t d.
A．wn’t haveB．hasC．desn’t have
二、完形填空
通读下面的短文，然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。
Milk is an imprtant drink. Fr children it is the next best drink after __11__ . Milk has many different nutrients in it. It is gd __12__ ur health.
Nwadays there are many different kinds f milk. We can __13__ all kinds f milk at supermarkets __14__ . Full-cream milk is ne f them and it is great fr kids between 1 and 2 years ld. Fr ther children and adults, it is __15__ t drink lw-fat milk. Full-cream milk may make peple fat. After yu drink sme milk, yu shuld keep the rest in the __16__. If yu dn’t, it may g bad. Keeping it in the fridge can help it stay fresh. Yu can put what yu want int the milk. It can make the milk __17__ better. Sme children like t put ckies int the milk. Dn’t __18__ milk when it is pen fr a lng time, because it may __19__ bad and make yu feel sick.
Nw everyne can drink milk. But if milk makes yu feel __20__, stp drinking it and see a dctr t find ut why.
11．A．claB．cffeeC．water
12．A．withB．frC．t
13．A．sellB．buyC．lk
14．A．easilyB．ludlyC．quietly
15．A．terribleB．bringC．wise
16．A．ptB．venC．fridge
17．A．tasteB．sundC．feel
18．A．eatB．drinkC．make
19．A．gB．gesC．went
20．A．healthyB．cmfrtableC．uncmfrtable
三、阅读单选
Ma Lin, Tm and Alan went t a summer vacatin.
21．What didn’t Tm d fr his vacatin?A．Watch bull-fight.B．G shpping.C．G fishing.
22．Whse vacatin is the lngest?
A．Ma Lin’s.B．Tm’s.C．Alan’s
23．What’s the same transprtatin they tk?
A．Train.B．Plane.C．Bat.
24．Where did Ma Lin g n vacatin?
A．BeijingB．SpainC．Canada.
25．Which f the fllwing is True?
A．Ma Lin went t Beijing with his parents.
B．Tm spent time n the farm in Spain.
C．Alan went t Canada by bat and plane.
Reading bks is a gd hbby fr all kinds f reasns.
First, reading bks is fun. Yu can always keep yurself happy if yu like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hbby, t. Yu can really becme lst in a bk. Next, yu can read a bk anywhere: in a car, in a waiting rm, n a plane r n the bed. All yu need is a bk! Reading is a cnvenient hbby because it is easy t stp and nt difficult t start again. Anther gd reasn fr reading bks is that it is useful. If yu read as a hbby, yu will get better and better at it. This makes yu read faster and becme easier at understanding what yu read. If yu read enugh, yu will prbably find that yur schlwrk becmes much better. Sme peple say that reading is ut f date. This is nt true. Yu can read n cmputers and the mre yu read, the better yur cmputer skills will be.
Gd readers are mst likely t be gd writers, t. They are usually gd at spelling and have mre things t write abut. Reading bks is a wnderful hbby. Why nt start reading nw?
26．Frm the passage we knw that reading can keep yu ________.
A．sadB．tiredC．happy
27．Yu can read anywhere EXCEPT（除了） _________ accrding t the passage.
A．in a waiting rmB．n a busC．in a car
28．What des the underlined wrd cnvenient mean in Chinese?
A．方便的B．流行的C．复杂的
29．What will yu prbably be if yu are a gd reader frm the last paragraph?
A．A gd dctr.B．A gd writer.C．A gd wrker.
30．There are ________ reasns t read bks mentined in the passage.
A．twB．threeC．fur
We will live in peace in 2050. Cuntries wn’t fight with each ther. We will be able t g n a trip t ther planets by spaceship and we will find ther planets which humans can live n. We will prbably find aliens(外星人)! We will prbably be able t see rbts everywhere, like at hme, in factries, and in hspitals. They will help t make ur lives mre cmfrtable.
Steve
I think a lt f things will be different in 2050. But the wrld will still have a lt f pllutin prblems. We will need t find ther resurces(资源) because f the large ppulatin(人口). Nw the wrld’s ppulatin is abut 7.7 billin(十亿) and it will reach abut 9.7 billin in 2050. We will als need t build mre spaceships t g t the Mn and Mars, because we will have t get resurces frm thse places.
Samuel
In 2050, peple will live lnger and have fewer health prblems. There wn’t be any wars(战争) amng cuntries. My sister Judy thinks everybdy will be able t speak at least five languages and it will be easier fr her t visit ther cuntries!
Lisa
31．What des the underlined wrd “they” in paragraph 1 refer t?
A．Aliens.B．Rbts.C．Spaceships.
32．What will the wrld’s ppulatin reach in 2050?
A．7.7 billin.B．9.7 millin.C．9.7 billin.
33．Steven and Lisa bth believe peple will _________ in 2050.
A．live in peace.B．visit ther planets.C．live a lnger life.
34．Wh thinks we will need t take resurces frm ther planets?
A．Lisa.B．Samuel.C．Steven.
35．Where can we read this passage?
A．In a diary.B．In a dictinary.C．In a magazine.
四、阅读填表
阅读下面的材料，然后完成表格中的内容，每空不超过三个单词。
It’s nice t have friends. Well, hw can we have friends?
First, spend mre time with peple. If yu want t make friends, yu need t meet peple. Yu can g t places like cffee shps r clubs t meet peple.
Then, care abut yur friends. After yu decide t make friends with smene, yu must care abut him r her. “A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.” Althugh it’s nt necessary fr yu and yur friends t be the same, yu need t knw them. Yu shuld help them when they have prblems. Next, be a gd listener. It’s imprtant t shw that yu’re interested in thers. Listen carefully t what peple say and try t learn mre abut them.
At last, encurage yur friends. Gd friends will share bth gd and bad things. Never laugh at yur friends in frnt f thers. If smene is laughing at yur friends, yu shuld stp him r her.
五、阅读回答问题
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Peng Liyuan, First Lady f China, made a speech in English at the United Natins n September 26. She talked abut educatin and shared her Chinese dream with the wrld.
Peng began the speech with a stry f her father. Her father grew up in a very small village in China. In thse days, nt many villagers culd read, s her father pened a night schl t teach them. With his help, many peple learned t write their names and read newspapers fr the first time. And many wmen were able t teach their children hw t read. Peng’s father’s lve fr educatin influenced her deeply. She was lucky enugh because she has a gd educatin. Later, she fllwed in her father’s ftsteps and became a prfessr f music.
Educatin is imprtant, but still, sme children in China can’t g t schl. Peng hpes that all children, especially girls, can have a gd educatin, and that is her Chinese dream.
41．When did Peng make a speech in English at the United Natins?
__________________________________________________
42．Did Peng share her Chinese dream in her speech?
__________________________________________________
43．Hw did Peng’s father help the villagers t learn t read and write?
__________________________________________________
44．Why was Peng lucky enugh?
___________________________________________________
45．What’s Peng’s Chinese dream in the passage?
____________________________________________________
六、补全对话5选5
通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文选出能填入空白处的适当选项补全对话内容，使对话内容完整、正确。
A: Hey, Wilsn. Can yu cme t my party next Saturday afternn?
B: ____46____ When is it?
A: It is arund 6: 00 p. m. in my huse.
B: ____47____
A: I live in N. 128, Peace Rad, and yu can take the bus there.
B: Oh, I see. ____48____
A: N, I’ll buy all the fd and drinks.
B: S nice! By the way, can Jeff cme t the party, t?
A: ____49____ He has t lk after his sister.
B: What a pity! See yu next Saturday.
A: ____50____
A．I’m afraid he can’t.
B．Need I bring any fd and drinks?
C．See yu!
D．Where d yu live?
E．Of curse.
七、电子邮件
51．寒假将至，你的好朋友Jenny 给你发来一封邮件，请根据邮件内容回复她。
要求：1.语言表达准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
2.不少于70词；开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Jenny,Thank yu fr yur e-mail. I’m glad t tell yu smething abut my winter hliday.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Wh
Ma Lin
Tm
Alan
Where
Beijing
Spain
Canada
When
The first week in August
The last five days f August
August 8th~18th
With whm
His parents
His friends
His cusin
What
G hiking;
visit sme famus places in Beijing;
G shpping
G shpping;
G camping;
Watch bull-fight (斗牛)
Spend time n the farm;
G fishing;
G hiking;
Sleep a lt
Transprtatin
By plane and bus
By bat and plane
By plane and train
Hw t ___36___
Suggestins
Hw t d that
Spend ___37___ with peple.
G smewhere t meet peple.
Care abut yur friends.
Knw yur friends and help them when they ___38___.
Be a ___39___.
Listen carefully t what peple say and try t learn mre abut them.
Encurage yur friends.
Share bth gd and bad things.
Never laugh at yur friends in frnt f thers.
___40___ smene wh is laughing at yur friends.
Dear Li Hua,Hw’s it ging? I’m excited because the winter hliday is cming sn. I’ m ging t visit my grandparents in the cuntryside. What abut yu? D yu have any reslutins? Share them with me. I really want t knw.
Yurs,
Jenny
参考答案：
1．A
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．C
6．B
7．C
8．A
9．B
10．C
11．C 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C
21．C 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．A
26．C 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．C
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C
36．have friends 37．mre time 38．have prblems 39．gd listener 40．Stp
41．On September 26. 42．Yes, she did. 43．He pened a night schl t teach them. 44．Because she has a gd educatin. 45．She hpes that all children, especially girls, can have a gd educatin.
46．E 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．C
51．例文：
Dear Jenny,
Thank yu fr yur e-mail. I’m glad t tell yu smething abut my winter hliday.
First, I will wrk hard at all my subjects. I will finish my hmewrk. Yu knw study always cmes first. Secnd, I am ging t d mre sprts t keep healthy. Third, I will spend mre time with my parents. And I will talk t them mre ften. The mst imprtant is that I will get ver my bad habits, and I want t be an excellent student.
In a wrd, I hpe I can make great prgress next year.
Yurs,
Li Hua