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人教版英语九年级 UNIT 3 单元综合检测（含答案）
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这是一份人教版英语九年级 UNIT 3 单元综合检测（含答案），共4页。
UNIT 3 单元综合检测（时间：60分钟 满分：100分）Ⅰ 单项选择（共10小题，计10分）1 On my way home, I met a friend of mine.A.to B.by C.\ D.of2 A mobile phone makes it more for people to communicate with each other.A.convenient B.important C.necessary D.impossible3 —Does my question sound enough?—I don’t think so. You can ask more by using “could” instead of “can”.A.polite; politely B.politely; politeC.politely; politely D.polite; polite4 Since Mary didn’t know the way, she had to stop her car to ask for .A.time B.directions C.money D.methods5 I usually Tian’anmen Square on the way to school every day.A.pass on B.pass by C.drop by D.come by6 The bookstore is your right, beside the bank.A.in B.at C.on D.of7 —Excuse me. Is the library open all day?— .Only from 8 a.m.to 4 p.m.A.Yes, of course B.That’s rightC.Sorry, I’m not sure D.Sorry, I’m afraid not8 ［2021·山东临沂中考］—Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Sure. You can take the No. 2 bus from here and get off in front of the cinema.when Sun Cinema closes today B.how I can get to Sun CinemaC.how can I get to Sun Cinema9 —Open the window please, Mike.— ? I didn’t hear what you said.A.What B.Pardon C.Really D.All right10 ［2021·江苏扬州中考］—By the way, could you tell us ?—From the Internet.A.why are you interested in our companyB.why you are interested in our companyC.where did you hear about our companyD.where you heard about our companyⅡ 完形填空（共10小题，计20分）［2020·江苏苏州中考］A Swedish couple on holiday were travelling around Italy, and wanted to go to Capri.Capri is an island in the south of the country, 11 for its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination. The couple put their destination into their car’s GPS, 12 they made a spelling mistake. They 13 typed CARPI instead of CAPRI. There is a real place called Carpi in Italy, but it is a small town in the 14 of the country.The couple followed the GPS directions. Although they were travelling to an island, it didn’t 15 them that they didn’t even cross a bridge or see the sea. When they arrived in Carpi, they went to the tourist office. They asked 16 they could go to the Blue Grotto, a well-known sea cave in Capri. Of course, the office worker there couldn’t 17 them. He thought they wanted to go to a 18 called the Blue Grotto for dinner.When the man realized that the couple thought they were in Capri, he 19 their mistake. The couple got back into their car and started driving south. The office worker said, “They were 20 , but not angry.”It was a spelling mistake that took the couple 600 kilometres from their destination.11 A.suitable B.useful C.good D.famous12 A.and B.so C.or D.but13 A.slowly B.carelessly C.patiently D.clearly14 A.north B.south C.east D.west15 A.satisfy B.relax C.worry D.touch16 A.how B.where C.why D.what17 A.refuse B.control C.doubt D.understand18 A.museum B.restaurant C.station D.library19 A.continued B.accepted C.explained D.repeated20 A.interested B.surprised C.excited D.pleasedⅢ 阅读理解（共10小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断文后各小题的正（A）误（B）。A As I walked along Suzhou Creek recently, I found the river had become much more beautiful. The water was clean. Some small fish were swimming happily in it. The riverbank was lined with tall trees.The creek looked totally different about a decade ago. At that time, I had to bear the stink（恶臭）of the water as I rushed along the river. People living nearby had to have their windows closed all day long. There was rubbish everywhere.Thanks to the great efforts of the government and our neighborhood, the terrible smell has gradually disappeared. The river has become cleaner. The living environment of the citizens nearby has been greatly improved. Some fitness equipment has been installed（安装）along the river. Children and elderly people can exercise there. Some of them prefer playing chess under the shade of the trees.The cleaner Suzhou Creek has also attracted visitors from all over the world. As I walked by the river, I saw some foreigners taking a cruise（乘船游览）and taking pictures.The great changes along Suzhou Creek are among the most incredible（惊人的） achievements of Shanghai. With the economy growing rapidly, people’s awareness of environmental protection has also improved. Lots of researchers and experts tried their best to make Suzhou Creek a better place. I am proud of China and Chinese people. With our combined efforts, nothing is impossible and the future will be even brighter.（ ）21 Suzhou Creek is beautiful because it has tall buildings on the riverbank.（ ）22 The creek was seriously polluted and stank in the past.（ ）23 Only the writer’s neighborhood makes the living environment improved.（ ）24 Children and elderly people can exercise with the fitness equipment along the river.（ ）25 Lots of foreign researchers and experts are living along the creek with their family.第二节：阅读下面短文，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。BAt table, the British people pay special attention to table manners. For example, they shouldn't talk at table or beat tableware（餐具）. They have a strict requirement on how to use knives and forks, while Americans seldom do so. They like fast and convenient food. American’s favorite food are hamburgers, fried chicken and pizza. These diets keep the American obesity rate high.But from the diet habits, it is not difficult for us to find that the American do everything vigorously（活泼地） and resolutely and don’t spend too much on the trifles（琐事）.There are also lots of different manners between Americans and Chinese, and some are totally even opposite. For Americans, when friends gather together, they don’t like to talk about their salary（工资）, age and marriage. They think those are their privacy and they are more likely to keep their privacy. But in China, people like talking about them. In America, when people meet strangers, they prefer people to call their short names, because it would show how close they are. But in China, it is impolite to do that. In America, you will be hated if you say someone is old and do something special for them, because they think old people are useless in the world. For Chinese, old people are glad to hear that and you will be praised for doing things freely for old people. They like the sense of being respected.There are different manners in different countries. And we should follow them when we travel to other countries.26 According to the first paragraph, British people .A.often talk with each other at tableB.always beat tableware at tableC.have high obesity rateD.are strict on how to use knives and forks27 What does the underlined word “resolutely” mean in Chinese?A.犹豫地 B.果断地 C.粗心地 D.懒散地28 Americans don’t like to talk about when they gather together.A.food B.marriage C.weather D.short names29 You will be if you say someone is old in America.A.hated B.respected C.praised D.laughed30 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.British people like fast and convenient food.B.It is polite to call people’s short names in China.C.People are encouraged to do things freely for old people in America.D.Calling people’s short names shows how close they are in America.Ⅳ 根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题，计10分）31 打扰一下，你能告诉我他什么时候到这儿吗? ， can you tell me when he will arrive here?32 你曾听过这句谚语“金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝”吗?Have you ever heard of the old saying “ or west, home is best.”?33 当时，他们请求再给三天时间。At that time, they for another three days.34 让别人等太久是不礼貌的。It is to keep others for a long time.35 他们将乘地铁去机场。They are going to the airport .Ⅴ 短文填空（共10小题，计20分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。direct, pass, polite, speak, suggest, I, correct, rush, who, besideDo you know how to ask for directions politely in foreign countries? At this point, we are not native（当地的） 36 , so knowing it can make us stay there much easier. The way we ask for 37 may influence the answers we get. Here is some advice for you.Use greetings and polite expressions.Starting the conversation with a greeting is a must. If you want to get a nice explanation from a person 38 you meet with, begin by saying hello first. For example, if you want help from a person who is 39 by, you can say such as “Hello!”，“Good afternoon!” or “Pardon 40 , could you please help me?”.Know how to ask a question 41 .Use proper words and try not to leave any information out. It is a good 42 to use some modal verbs. For example, you can ask like “Excuse me! May I ask you how to get to the Eaton Centre?”. This sounds 43 than “Hi! How to get to the Eaton Centre?”.Don’t be afraid of using landmarks.Every city in the world has its own landmarks. You can save some time if you know what the important landmarks are in the city. For example, in London, the main landmark is Big Ben. You can say “My friend told me it is near and 44 Big Ben, but I can’t find it.”There is no need 45 quickly to the place you will go, or you may get lost. And don’t laugh at yourself if you truly get lost. We may all get lost now and then, especially when visiting a new city!Ⅵ 书面表达（共1题，计30分）假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生, 他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线, 并简介公园的情况。要点提示：1.路线（见上图）；2.公园环境优美、凉爽，还可以游泳、野餐等。要求：1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校名称。Cuihu Park is not far from here. It’s easy to get there. 参考答案1. C on one’s way home意为“在某人回家的路上”，是固定短语。故选C。2. A 结合生活实际可知，手机使得人们彼此之间的交流更方便了。convenient意为“方便的”，符合语境。故选A。 3. A sound是系动词,其后要跟形容词,先排除B、C两项;修饰动词ask要用副词。故选A。4. B由Mary didn't know the way可推知后半句是指她停下车问路。 ask for directions意为“问路；问方向”。故选B。5. B pass on“传递；去世”；pass by“路过”；drop by“顺便拜访”；come by“得到”。将各选项代入句中可知选B。6. C表示“在某人的右边”应用介词on。故选C。7. D由空后一句“Only from 8 a.m.to 4 p.m.”可推知，空格处想表达 “对不起，恐怕不是的”。故选D。8. B分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C项；再根据答语可知，问句是在询问路线。故选B。9. B根据空后一句可知，此处是没有听到前者所说的话，那么按照常理应该是请别人再说一遍。pardon意为“再说一遍”，符合语境。故选B。10. D分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A、C两项；根据答语可知问句询问出处。故选D。【语篇大意】一对瑞典的夫妇在意大利度假，他们想要去卡普里岛，却因在导航中拼错地名而去了一个相反方向的小镇。11. D suitable“合适的”；useful“有用的”；good“好的”；famous“著名的”。根据for its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination（目的地）可知，空后所在分句说明了卡普里岛著名的原因。故选D。12. D分析句子可知，空格前后分句之间是转折关系，应用but连接。故选D。13. B根据typed CARPI instead of CAPRI可知，carelessly意为“粗心地，不小心地”，符合题意。故选B。14. A根据第二段的Capri is an island in the south of the country及第四段的“The couple got back into their car and started driving south.”可知，Capri在意大利的南部，而这对夫妇意识到他们的错误后开始南行，由此推知，Carpi在意大利的北部。故选A。15. C satisfy“使满意”；relax“放松”；worry“担心”；touch“触摸”。将各选项代入句中可知worry符合语境。故选C。16. A分析语境可知，此处是询问如何去蓝洞。故选A。17. D refuse“拒绝”；control“控制”；doubt“怀疑”；understand“理解”。根据上文中的typed CARPI instead of CAPRI可知，这对夫妇去错了地方，因此，当他们向工作人员问路时，工作人员不能理解他们。故选D。18. B根据for dinner可知restaurant符合语境。故选B。19. C continue“继续”；accept“接受”；explain“解释”；repeat“重复”。根据下文的“The couple got back into their car and started driving south.”可推知，工作人员解释了他们的错误，所以这对夫妇开始向南行驶。故选C。 20. B根据上文可知，这对夫妇输入错了地址，因而没有到达目的地。再根据but not angry及备选项可知，surprised意为“惊讶的”，符合题意。故选B。A【语篇大意】本文中作者回顾了十年里苏州河的风景变迁，经过各方共同的努力，苏州河变得越来越清澈，市民的生活质量也有所提高。21. B根据第一段最后一句可知，苏州河河岸高树成排。故该表述不正确。22. A根据第二段第二句和最后一句可知表述正确。23. B根据第三段第一句可知，生活环境的改善是政府和人们共同努力的结果。故该表述不正确。24. A根据第三段倒数第二、三句可知表述正确。25. B根据第五段第三句可知，许多研究者和专家都在努力使苏州河成为一个更好的地方，并不是外国研究者和专家以及他们的家人住在这里。故该表述不正确。B【语篇大意】本文主要介绍了中、美、英三国的风俗和礼仪差别。26. D根据第一段第三句可知，英国人在如何使用刀和叉上有严格的要求。故选D。27. B由and可知resolutely和前面的vigorously是并列关系，表达积极正面的意思。再由don't spend too much on the trifles可知美国人不会在琐事上花太多时间，即表明美国人做事很果断。故选B。28. B根据第二段第二句可知对于美国人来说，当朋友聚会时，他们不喜欢谈论他们的工资、年龄和婚姻。故选B。29. A根据第二段倒数第三句可知，在美国，如果你说某人老了，并且为他们做一些特别的事，你会被人讨厌（hated）。故选A。30. D根据第二段第五句“In America, when…how close they are.”可知选D。31. Pardon me/Excuse me 32. East 33. made a request/requested 34. impolite; waiting35. by underground/subway 36. speakers37. directions 38. who 39. passing 40. me41. correctly 42. suggestion 43. politer44. beside 45. to rush【参考范文】Cuihu Park is not far from here. It’s easy to get there. Just go straight and turn right at the first corner. Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital. Cuihu Park is down the street on your right. Across from the park is a restaurant.The park is really a good place to have fun. It’s beautiful and cool with many trees and flowers. You can swim, play games or have a picnic there. It’s very relaxing. You may also get a good chance to practice Chinese. I hope you’ll enjoy yourselves.
UNIT 3 单元综合检测（时间：60分钟 满分：100分）Ⅰ 单项选择（共10小题，计10分）1 On my way home, I met a friend of mine.A.to B.by C.\ D.of2 A mobile phone makes it more for people to communicate with each other.A.convenient B.important C.necessary D.impossible3 —Does my question sound enough?—I don’t think so. You can ask more by using “could” instead of “can”.A.polite; politely B.politely; politeC.politely; politely D.polite; polite4 Since Mary didn’t know the way, she had to stop her car to ask for .A.time B.directions C.money D.methods5 I usually Tian’anmen Square on the way to school every day.A.pass on B.pass by C.drop by D.come by6 The bookstore is your right, beside the bank.A.in B.at C.on D.of7 —Excuse me. Is the library open all day?— .Only from 8 a.m.to 4 p.m.A.Yes, of course B.That’s rightC.Sorry, I’m not sure D.Sorry, I’m afraid not8 ［2021·山东临沂中考］—Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Sure. You can take the No. 2 bus from here and get off in front of the cinema.when Sun Cinema closes today B.how I can get to Sun CinemaC.how can I get to Sun Cinema9 —Open the window please, Mike.— ? I didn’t hear what you said.A.What B.Pardon C.Really D.All right10 ［2021·江苏扬州中考］—By the way, could you tell us ?—From the Internet.A.why are you interested in our companyB.why you are interested in our companyC.where did you hear about our companyD.where you heard about our companyⅡ 完形填空（共10小题，计20分）［2020·江苏苏州中考］A Swedish couple on holiday were travelling around Italy, and wanted to go to Capri.Capri is an island in the south of the country, 11 for its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination. The couple put their destination into their car’s GPS, 12 they made a spelling mistake. They 13 typed CARPI instead of CAPRI. There is a real place called Carpi in Italy, but it is a small town in the 14 of the country.The couple followed the GPS directions. Although they were travelling to an island, it didn’t 15 them that they didn’t even cross a bridge or see the sea. When they arrived in Carpi, they went to the tourist office. They asked 16 they could go to the Blue Grotto, a well-known sea cave in Capri. Of course, the office worker there couldn’t 17 them. He thought they wanted to go to a 18 called the Blue Grotto for dinner.When the man realized that the couple thought they were in Capri, he 19 their mistake. The couple got back into their car and started driving south. The office worker said, “They were 20 , but not angry.”It was a spelling mistake that took the couple 600 kilometres from their destination.11 A.suitable B.useful C.good D.famous12 A.and B.so C.or D.but13 A.slowly B.carelessly C.patiently D.clearly14 A.north B.south C.east D.west15 A.satisfy B.relax C.worry D.touch16 A.how B.where C.why D.what17 A.refuse B.control C.doubt D.understand18 A.museum B.restaurant C.station D.library19 A.continued B.accepted C.explained D.repeated20 A.interested B.surprised C.excited D.pleasedⅢ 阅读理解（共10小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断文后各小题的正（A）误（B）。A As I walked along Suzhou Creek recently, I found the river had become much more beautiful. The water was clean. Some small fish were swimming happily in it. The riverbank was lined with tall trees.The creek looked totally different about a decade ago. At that time, I had to bear the stink（恶臭）of the water as I rushed along the river. People living nearby had to have their windows closed all day long. There was rubbish everywhere.Thanks to the great efforts of the government and our neighborhood, the terrible smell has gradually disappeared. The river has become cleaner. The living environment of the citizens nearby has been greatly improved. Some fitness equipment has been installed（安装）along the river. Children and elderly people can exercise there. Some of them prefer playing chess under the shade of the trees.The cleaner Suzhou Creek has also attracted visitors from all over the world. As I walked by the river, I saw some foreigners taking a cruise（乘船游览）and taking pictures.The great changes along Suzhou Creek are among the most incredible（惊人的） achievements of Shanghai. With the economy growing rapidly, people’s awareness of environmental protection has also improved. Lots of researchers and experts tried their best to make Suzhou Creek a better place. I am proud of China and Chinese people. With our combined efforts, nothing is impossible and the future will be even brighter.（ ）21 Suzhou Creek is beautiful because it has tall buildings on the riverbank.（ ）22 The creek was seriously polluted and stank in the past.（ ）23 Only the writer’s neighborhood makes the living environment improved.（ ）24 Children and elderly people can exercise with the fitness equipment along the river.（ ）25 Lots of foreign researchers and experts are living along the creek with their family.第二节：阅读下面短文，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。BAt table, the British people pay special attention to table manners. For example, they shouldn't talk at table or beat tableware（餐具）. They have a strict requirement on how to use knives and forks, while Americans seldom do so. They like fast and convenient food. American’s favorite food are hamburgers, fried chicken and pizza. These diets keep the American obesity rate high.But from the diet habits, it is not difficult for us to find that the American do everything vigorously（活泼地） and resolutely and don’t spend too much on the trifles（琐事）.There are also lots of different manners between Americans and Chinese, and some are totally even opposite. For Americans, when friends gather together, they don’t like to talk about their salary（工资）, age and marriage. They think those are their privacy and they are more likely to keep their privacy. But in China, people like talking about them. In America, when people meet strangers, they prefer people to call their short names, because it would show how close they are. But in China, it is impolite to do that. In America, you will be hated if you say someone is old and do something special for them, because they think old people are useless in the world. For Chinese, old people are glad to hear that and you will be praised for doing things freely for old people. They like the sense of being respected.There are different manners in different countries. And we should follow them when we travel to other countries.26 According to the first paragraph, British people .A.often talk with each other at tableB.always beat tableware at tableC.have high obesity rateD.are strict on how to use knives and forks27 What does the underlined word “resolutely” mean in Chinese?A.犹豫地 B.果断地 C.粗心地 D.懒散地28 Americans don’t like to talk about when they gather together.A.food B.marriage C.weather D.short names29 You will be if you say someone is old in America.A.hated B.respected C.praised D.laughed30 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.British people like fast and convenient food.B.It is polite to call people’s short names in China.C.People are encouraged to do things freely for old people in America.D.Calling people’s short names shows how close they are in America.Ⅳ 根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题，计10分）31 打扰一下，你能告诉我他什么时候到这儿吗? ， can you tell me when he will arrive here?32 你曾听过这句谚语“金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝”吗?Have you ever heard of the old saying “ or west, home is best.”?33 当时，他们请求再给三天时间。At that time, they for another three days.34 让别人等太久是不礼貌的。It is to keep others for a long time.35 他们将乘地铁去机场。They are going to the airport .Ⅴ 短文填空（共10小题，计20分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。direct, pass, polite, speak, suggest, I, correct, rush, who, besideDo you know how to ask for directions politely in foreign countries? At this point, we are not native（当地的） 36 , so knowing it can make us stay there much easier. The way we ask for 37 may influence the answers we get. Here is some advice for you.Use greetings and polite expressions.Starting the conversation with a greeting is a must. If you want to get a nice explanation from a person 38 you meet with, begin by saying hello first. For example, if you want help from a person who is 39 by, you can say such as “Hello!”，“Good afternoon!” or “Pardon 40 , could you please help me?”.Know how to ask a question 41 .Use proper words and try not to leave any information out. It is a good 42 to use some modal verbs. For example, you can ask like “Excuse me! May I ask you how to get to the Eaton Centre?”. This sounds 43 than “Hi! How to get to the Eaton Centre?”.Don’t be afraid of using landmarks.Every city in the world has its own landmarks. You can save some time if you know what the important landmarks are in the city. For example, in London, the main landmark is Big Ben. You can say “My friend told me it is near and 44 Big Ben, but I can’t find it.”There is no need 45 quickly to the place you will go, or you may get lost. And don’t laugh at yourself if you truly get lost. We may all get lost now and then, especially when visiting a new city!Ⅵ 书面表达（共1题，计30分）假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生, 他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线, 并简介公园的情况。要点提示：1.路线（见上图）；2.公园环境优美、凉爽，还可以游泳、野餐等。要求：1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校名称。Cuihu Park is not far from here. It’s easy to get there. 参考答案1. C on one’s way home意为“在某人回家的路上”，是固定短语。故选C。2. A 结合生活实际可知，手机使得人们彼此之间的交流更方便了。convenient意为“方便的”，符合语境。故选A。 3. A sound是系动词,其后要跟形容词,先排除B、C两项;修饰动词ask要用副词。故选A。4. B由Mary didn't know the way可推知后半句是指她停下车问路。 ask for directions意为“问路；问方向”。故选B。5. B pass on“传递；去世”；pass by“路过”；drop by“顺便拜访”；come by“得到”。将各选项代入句中可知选B。6. C表示“在某人的右边”应用介词on。故选C。7. D由空后一句“Only from 8 a.m.to 4 p.m.”可推知，空格处想表达 “对不起，恐怕不是的”。故选D。8. B分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C项；再根据答语可知，问句是在询问路线。故选B。9. B根据空后一句可知，此处是没有听到前者所说的话，那么按照常理应该是请别人再说一遍。pardon意为“再说一遍”，符合语境。故选B。10. D分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A、C两项；根据答语可知问句询问出处。故选D。【语篇大意】一对瑞典的夫妇在意大利度假，他们想要去卡普里岛，却因在导航中拼错地名而去了一个相反方向的小镇。11. D suitable“合适的”；useful“有用的”；good“好的”；famous“著名的”。根据for its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination（目的地）可知，空后所在分句说明了卡普里岛著名的原因。故选D。12. D分析句子可知，空格前后分句之间是转折关系，应用but连接。故选D。13. B根据typed CARPI instead of CAPRI可知，carelessly意为“粗心地，不小心地”，符合题意。故选B。14. A根据第二段的Capri is an island in the south of the country及第四段的“The couple got back into their car and started driving south.”可知，Capri在意大利的南部，而这对夫妇意识到他们的错误后开始南行，由此推知，Carpi在意大利的北部。故选A。15. C satisfy“使满意”；relax“放松”；worry“担心”；touch“触摸”。将各选项代入句中可知worry符合语境。故选C。16. A分析语境可知，此处是询问如何去蓝洞。故选A。17. D refuse“拒绝”；control“控制”；doubt“怀疑”；understand“理解”。根据上文中的typed CARPI instead of CAPRI可知，这对夫妇去错了地方，因此，当他们向工作人员问路时，工作人员不能理解他们。故选D。18. B根据for dinner可知restaurant符合语境。故选B。19. C continue“继续”；accept“接受”；explain“解释”；repeat“重复”。根据下文的“The couple got back into their car and started driving south.”可推知，工作人员解释了他们的错误，所以这对夫妇开始向南行驶。故选C。 20. B根据上文可知，这对夫妇输入错了地址，因而没有到达目的地。再根据but not angry及备选项可知，surprised意为“惊讶的”，符合题意。故选B。A【语篇大意】本文中作者回顾了十年里苏州河的风景变迁，经过各方共同的努力，苏州河变得越来越清澈，市民的生活质量也有所提高。21. B根据第一段最后一句可知，苏州河河岸高树成排。故该表述不正确。22. A根据第二段第二句和最后一句可知表述正确。23. B根据第三段第一句可知，生活环境的改善是政府和人们共同努力的结果。故该表述不正确。24. A根据第三段倒数第二、三句可知表述正确。25. B根据第五段第三句可知，许多研究者和专家都在努力使苏州河成为一个更好的地方，并不是外国研究者和专家以及他们的家人住在这里。故该表述不正确。B【语篇大意】本文主要介绍了中、美、英三国的风俗和礼仪差别。26. D根据第一段第三句可知，英国人在如何使用刀和叉上有严格的要求。故选D。27. B由and可知resolutely和前面的vigorously是并列关系，表达积极正面的意思。再由don't spend too much on the trifles可知美国人不会在琐事上花太多时间，即表明美国人做事很果断。故选B。28. B根据第二段第二句可知对于美国人来说，当朋友聚会时，他们不喜欢谈论他们的工资、年龄和婚姻。故选B。29. A根据第二段倒数第三句可知，在美国，如果你说某人老了，并且为他们做一些特别的事，你会被人讨厌（hated）。故选A。30. D根据第二段第五句“In America, when…how close they are.”可知选D。31. Pardon me/Excuse me 32. East 33. made a request/requested 34. impolite; waiting35. by underground/subway 36. speakers37. directions 38. who 39. passing 40. me41. correctly 42. suggestion 43. politer44. beside 45. to rush【参考范文】Cuihu Park is not far from here. It’s easy to get there. Just go straight and turn right at the first corner. Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital. Cuihu Park is down the street on your right. Across from the park is a restaurant.The park is really a good place to have fun. It’s beautiful and cool with many trees and flowers. You can swim, play games or have a picnic there. It’s very relaxing. You may also get a good chance to practice Chinese. I hope you’ll enjoy yourselves.
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