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    河北省石家庄市二中润德学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)

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    河北省石家庄市二中润德学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份河北省石家庄市二中润德学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案),共41页。试卷主要包含了V.听短文填空,VI.单项选择,VII.完形填空,VIII.阅读理解,IX.任务型阅读等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    河北省石家庄二中润德学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)
    一、I.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
    1.(1分)A.worth
    B.smooth
    C.north
    2.(1分)A.3:30
    B.7:13
    C.7:30
    3.(1分)A.take up
    B.look up
    C.show up
    4.(1分)A.Helen has been in the UK for a week.
    B.Helen and I will go to the UK.
    C.Helen has been to the UK.
    5.(1分)A.Lucy isn't allowed to hang out at night.
    B.Lucy's mother never hangs out at night.
    C.Lucy never hangs out at night.
    二、II.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
    6.(1分)A.Thank you.
    B.It doesn't matter.
    C.With pleasure.
    7.(1分)A.This is my little son.
    B.It must be there.
    C.I have no idea.
    8.(1分)A.Let's go.
    B.Not bad.
    C.Yes,please.
    9.(1分)A.Don't mention it.
    B.Nothing much.
    C.It serves you right.
    10.(1分)A.It doesn't taste good.
    B.I hope so.
    C.I'm glad you like it.
    三、III.听对话和问题, 选择正确选项。(共6小题, 每小题1分, 计8分)
    11.(1分)What will the girl choose for the party?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    12.(1分)Where are they going first?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    13.(1分)How does the woman encourage her children to read?
    A.She gives them prizes.
    B.She reads along with them.
    C.She lets them read themselves.
    14.(1分)What does the boy want?
    A.Chips.
    B.Ships.
    C.Pigs.
    15.(1分)What will the boy do next?
    A.Meet his mom at the supermarket.
    B.Send a message to his mom.
    C.Call his mom.
    16.(3分)(1)What is the machine used for?
    A.Making meat pie.
    B.Cooking bread.
    C.Cutting apples.
    (2)How long has the woman had the machine?
    A.For a month.
    B.For a week.
    C.For two days.
    (3)How much does the machine cost?
    A. ¥15.
    B. ¥25.
    C. ¥35.
    四、IV.听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。(共2小题, 每小题3分, 计7分)
    17.(3分)(1)When and where was the band The Sams set up?
    A.In America last year.
    B.In England this year.
    C.In America this year.
    (2)How many members are there in the band?
    A.Three popular boys.
    B.Five teenage boys.
    C.Five teenage girls.
    (3)What's the dream of the band The Sams?
    A.To go on a world tour.
    B.To create a new style of country music.
    C.To make popular CDs.
    18.(4分)(1)Whom is the letter to?
    A.Claire.
    B.Jennifer.
    C.Bill.
    (2)Where does Jennifer's mom work?
    A.On a farm.
    B.At a university.
    C.In a computer bar.
    (3)Why did Jennifer move to the new place?
    A.Because her mother got a new job.
    B.Because her brother moved to a new school.
    C.Because her school life wasn't happy.
    (4)What's Jennifer's problem?
    A.She has a strict mom.
    B.She feels lonely.
    C.Her brother is noisy.
    五、V.听短文填空(共1小题,每小题5分,计5分)
    19.(5分)
    Create an interest
    (1)    what you need to learn with something interesting
    listen to English songs not get (2)   
    Develop you study skills
    know the best way
    take (3)    by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps
    (4)    what you have learned by explaining the information to another student
    Ask
    knowledge comes from questioning
    ask questions during or after (5)   
    ask each other and try to find out the answers
    六、VI.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
    20.(1分)—What ________ unusual journey we had!
    —Well,life is always full of ________ unexpected.(  )
    A.an;an B.a;an C.a;the D.an;the
    21.(1分)Her perfect language skills will give her a (n) ________ over others when searching for a job.(  )
    A.goal B.suggestion C.advantage D.ability
    22.(1分)My grandparents go to People's Park every day ________ Saturday and Sunday because it is always crowded on weekends.(  )
    A.beside B.besides C.except D.but
    23.(1分)Try to make full use of your time,or you may ________ achieving nothing.(  )
    A.give up B.make up C.put up D.end up
    24.(1分)His friend got the good job after the manager saw how he ________ when he was waiting for the interview.(  )
    A.imagined B.realized C.succeeded D.behaved
    25.(1分)﹣﹣Someone is knocking on the door.Is that Li Hua?
    ﹣﹣It be him.He is giving a performance at the theater now.(  )
    A.must B.can't C.mustn't D.shouldn't
    26.(1分)Five more clubs_____next week to make our school life rich and colorful.(  )
    A.set up B.are set up
    C.will be set up D.were set up
    27.(1分)__________Sandy __________Jean speaks good English,so they can communicate with these American students very well.(  )
    A.Neither,nor B.Not only,but also
    C.Both,and D.Either,or
    28.(1分)Children _____________ don't like exercising will put on weight easily.(  )
    A.who B.which C.what D.how
    29.(1分)This morning my mother asked me_____ (  )
    A.why he is not here
    B.where Julia went last weekend
    C.what time is it
    D.how did my brother do it
    七、VII.完形填空
    30.(10分)I can remember when I was just a little boy,my Mom and I drove to my aunt's (1)    in the next town.It was a warm summer afternoon,so I went outside to (2)    in the yard while they all sat around the kitchen table to talk.
    After over an hour playing,I got (3)    and walked inside to see what they were doing.On the kitchen table was a large home﹣made quilt(棉被).Many pieces of colorful cloth were everywhere.I sat on a chair and watched as my aunt sewed(缝补) the quilt (4)   .I looked over at one edge(边缘) of the quilt and saw a piece of thread(线) sticking out. (5)    thinking twice I reached over to pull it.
    "No!" It was my Mom's voice.I (6)    back.That was the first time I could ever remember that she (7)    me.Seeing the surprised look on my face,she smiled and (8)    me the reason.Each single piece of thread went in and out.All threads together made the quilt strong enough. (9)    I pulled one out,the quilt would be pulled apart.
    As I look back on that moment today,I feel that love is like the thread in the quilt in your life.We are each a single piece of thread,but the other threads around us help hole everything together.That's our (10)    ﹣﹣﹣helping and supporting the people around us.

    (1)A.shop
    B.house
    C.office
    D.factory
    (2)A.run
    B.work
    C.play
    D.study
    (3)A.bored
    B.excited
    C.happy
    D.angry
    (4)A.sadly
    B.proudly
    C.patiently
    D.clearly
    (5)A.Through
    B.Under
    C.By
    D.Without
    (6)A.moved
    B.jumped
    C.walked
    D.knocked
    (7)A.smiled at
    B.pointed at
    C.laughed at
    D.shouted at
    (8)A.told
    B.taught
    C.asked
    D.ordered
    (9)A.Since
    B.Until
    C.If
    D.After
    (10)A.change
    B.purpose
    C.interest
    D.hobby
    八、VIII.阅读理解(共4小题,每小题6分,计30分)
    31.(6分)
    OPENING HOURS
    High Season( April to September):9:00 ﹣ 18 :00 every day
    Low Season( October to March):9:00 ﹣ 17 :00 every day
    TICKET PRICES
    ◆Line A ()$ 20 each person
    ◆Line B():$18 each person
    THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW
    ◆Buses for both lines leave every hour from Central Station.
    ◆Line A takes one hour.Line B takes 50 minutes.
    ◆If you are taking your pet with you,please buy a seat for it at half price.
    ◆Save 10% if you buy tickets on the Internet.
    ◆Save 10% if you buy tickets for both lines.
    ◆Go to www.citysightbus.org for more information.

    (1)During the high season,the City Sight Bus offers     hours of service.
    A.7
    B.8
    C.9
    D.10
    (2)If Julie takes Line A with her dog and buys their tickets online,she needs to pay    .
    A. $18
    B. $24
    C. $27
    D. $30
    (3)Which of the following is TRUE about the bus lines?    
    A.Line B takes more time.
    B.Both lines cross King James' Castle.
    C.There are more bridges to see on Line B.
    D.One can save 20% by buying tickets for both lines.
    32.(6分)When Emily Cummins was four years old,her grandfather gave her a hammer(锤子).She loved using it,and started to learn how to make toys from old things.
    A few years later,Emily learnt about the situation in some African countries where women and children often walk many kilometers a day to get water for their villages.They can only carry one bucket(桶)a time,and they usually put the bucket on their head.Emily's invention is a simple water carrier.The "wheel" on the water carrier is made of branches of trees.It's made of wood,so it's easy to repair.It makes it possible for w omen to transport up to five buckets each time.They don't have to carry the bucket on their head.
    Her latest project is a simple fridge that runs without electricity using only the energy that comes from the sun.There are now thousands of families in villages in Zambia(赞比亚) and South Africa that use it to keep milk,food and medicine cool.
    Emily often visits schools and talks to teenagers.She wants to inspire them to come up with new ideas that make the world a better place.She isn't interested in making a bigger TV or better sound system.She wants to create things that can make the world better.

    (1)How many inventions made by Emily are mentioned in the passage?    
    A.One.
    B.Two.
    C.Three.
    D.Four.
    (2)What inspired Emily to invent the water carrier?    
    A.The difficulty in getting water.
    B.The poor public transportation.
    C.People's dependence on buckets.
    D.Local women's living conditions.
    (3)Which of the following words can best describe Emily?    
    A.Patient and clever.
    B.Outgoing and brave.
    C.Beautiful and caring.
    D.Helpful and creative.
    33.(8分)The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft(手工艺品).It has a history of over 1,000 years in China.In early Tang Dynasty,it was introduced to Japan and Korea,so it was called the "Tang Umbrella".Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries,such as Vietnam,Thailand and Laos,and each had its own style.However,as steel﹣ribbed(钢骨的)umbrellas appeared in the last century,the hand﹣made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life.They were turned into decorative artifacts(装饰性工艺品).
    Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years.They are mainly made of skin paper(皮纸),bamboo,a coating of Tung oil(桐油).They need to take more than 70 steps to make,including making bamboo ribs,pasting papers(糊纸)and painting patterns(图案).It takes at least a week to make per umbrella.In 2008,these umbrellas were added to Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产名录)of China.
    A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather. "I want to bring the art to life." Liu said.He improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people.As the traditional paper was easy to break,he started to use a kind of thicker paper.In a test,his umbrellas were opened and closed for 1,000 times without breaking.He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weigh less.
    Now Liu hopes the art can be passed on.He goes to local schools to teach students.He also goes to events in different places to promote(推广)the art.

    (1)What is the main idea of paragraph 1?    
    A.The history of oil paper umbrellas.
    B.The styles of oil paper umbrellas.
    C.The design of oil paper umbrellas.
    D.The ways of using oil paper umbrellas.
    (2)What is an oil paper umbrella mainly made of according to the passage?    
    A.Wool,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
    B.Plastic,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
    C.Skin paper,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
    D.Leather,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
    (3)Why did Liu Weixue learn the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas?    
    A.Because he couldn't find a better job.
    B.Because he wanted to bring the art to life.
    C.Because young people liked the fashion.
    D.Because his grandfather told him to learn.
    (4)Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from?    
    A.Culture.
    B.Medicine.
    C.Music.
    D.Sports.

    34.(10分)Traffic lights are red,yellow and green.They are very important signals(信号).Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic.Sometimes,they are on streets near schools and shops,too.Most young children are taught what each of the colored lights means,so everybody can stay safe.
    The first traffic signals were used for trains.The signals were put alongside railway tracks(轨道).The color red was used to mean "stop" because it warned people of danger.A red light was also the easiest color to see from a distance.Train drivers could see the red "stop" light ahead and had enough time to slow down and stop their trains.A green light was used to mean "take care" and a white light meant "go".
    However,there were many dangerous accidents on the train tracks.Some train drivers thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that meant "go".So the signals were swapped.The "go" light was changed to green and the "take care" light was changed to white.
    During these times,people travelled by train or in carts pulled by horses.Years later,when cars were built,people began to drive them because they could travel much faster than horses.However,the road rules for drivers were not very clear and many people were hurt crossing the roads.Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind drivers to take care and allow people to cross safely.
    Today,towns and cities all over the world have traffic lights.Red and green lights match the signals used on the railways.Yellow lights are easy to see,so they are used to warn drivers that they should slow down and prepare to stop.

    (1)People place traffic lights at busy street corners to    .
    A.control traffic
    B.stop traffic
    C.catch the people against traffic rules
    D.make the street more beautiful
    (2)Why was the color red used to mean "stop"?    
    A.It reminded people of traffic rules.
    B.It helped trains run smoothly.
    C.It gave people a warning of danger.
    D.It was the first color people thought of.
    (3)What does the underlined word "swapped" in Paragraph 3 mean?    
    A.Designed.
    B.Exchanged.
    C.Suggested.
    D.Compared.
    (4)In which order did the "take care" light develop?    
    a.A white light
    b.A green light.
    c.A yellow light.
    A.a—b—c
    B.b—c—a
    C.a—c—b
    D.b—a—c
    (5)What is the passage mainly about?    
    A.The advantages of traffic lights.
    B.The history of traffic lights.
    C.The importance of traffic lights.
    D.The meanings of traffic lights.
    九、IX.任务型阅读
    35.(10分)We find it common in life that when people have different opinions in a group,they often change their own behavior to fit in the group.Most people have conformity behavior(从众行为).If you always follow others just because they're greater in number than you,then sooner or later you'll discover that you're taking emotional decisions you might regret later.The following steps can help you have a clearer point of view about it.
    Improve your ability.To avoid falling into the pattern(模式) of conformity behavior,you must work hard to learn knowledge and gain experience so that you can at least have your own thoughts of the things you do.
    Never let others' opinions influence your choices.It doesn't mean that you should never follow people,but you should think wisely before you make a decision.Stay true to yourself by listening to the opinions that really matter ﹣﹣﹣ you own and those from people who believe in and encourage you.After all,no one knows you better than yourself.
    Stay fearless in everything you will have to do.Most people follow others blindly just because they fell it is safe to follow a large number of people. Although they fear failure,they don't want to be seen as a stranger,either.If you want to live the life you truly want,you must give up the need to be liked by everybody.Be confident and believe what you are doing.

    (1)﹣(2)题完成句子;(3)题简略回答问题;(4)题找出并写下全文的主题句;(5)题将文中画线句译成汉语。
    (1)If you follow others just because they're     than you,then you might regret later.
    (2)To avoid falling into conformity behavior,you must work hard to    .
    (3)What's the purpose of listening to the opinions that really matter?
       
    (4)   
    (5)   
    十、X.词语运用 在空白处填写一个正确的单词。
    36.(10分)The whole school was talking about the winter camp.And everyone was (1)    (look) forward to it except me because I thought I would get homesick.But it was the way we grew (2)   .
    When arriving at the camp,we were asked to ski down to field by the coach.I skied (3)    (careful),but I still hit a piece of ice and fell down. "Ha!Ha!" Behind me,somebody started laughing.I looked back to see (4)    was laughing at me.To my surprise,I saw a girl in the same (5)    (embarrass) position I was in. "I thought I'd be bad at this,but it seems more difficult than I(6)    (expected)!" she said.Suddenly,I started laughing,too.After being so afraid of (7)    falling,it was a comfort not to fear it anymore.
    On the(8)    (two)day,I didn't want to go ski jumping,I was(9)    (choose) to do that first.But when my (10)    (foot) left the ground,I felt I was flying and it was wonderful.
    Just do your best to meet every challenge.You'll never imagine how much you will get.
    十一、XI.基础写作。(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)A) 连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
    37.(1分)are,relaxed,time,you,about
       ?
    38.(1分)cry,me,sad,make,movies
       .
    39.(1分)Jerry,belongs,may,it,to
       .
    40.(1分)it,advice,what,is,valuable
       !
    41.(1分)the book,do,how,feel,you,about
       ?
    十二、B) 书面表达(15分)
    42.(15分)我校正在创建文明 (civilized) 校园,号召每一位同学积极参与,贡献自己的一份力量,让我们的校园更加文明和谐。请根据表格中的内容,以"How to Create Civilized School" 为题,写一篇80词左右的倡议书。要求必须用上表格中的所有信息,语句通顺,书写规范。


    Dear students,
    School is our second home.It's our duty to create civilized school._________
    That's all.Thank you.

    参考答案与试题解析
    一、I.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
    1.(1分)A.worth
    B.smooth
    C.north
    【分析】略
    【解答】A
    【点评】略
    2.(1分)A.3:30
    B.7:13
    C.7:30
    【分析】略
    【解答】B
    【点评】略
    3.(1分)A.take up
    B.look up
    C.show up
    【分析】略
    【解答】B
    【点评】略
    4.(1分)A.Helen has been in the UK for a week.
    B.Helen and I will go to the UK.
    C.Helen has been to the UK.
    【分析】略
    【解答】C
    【点评】略
    5.(1分)A.Lucy isn't allowed to hang out at night.
    B.Lucy's mother never hangs out at night.
    C.Lucy never hangs out at night.
    【分析】略
    【解答】A
    【点评】略
    二、II.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
    6.(1分)A.Thank you.
    B.It doesn't matter.
    C.With pleasure.
    【分析】略
    【解答】C
    【点评】略
    7.(1分)A.This is my little son.
    B.It must be there.
    C.I have no idea.
    【分析】略
    【解答】C
    【点评】略
    8.(1分)A.Let's go.
    B.Not bad.
    C.Yes,please.
    【分析】略
    【解答】B
    【点评】略
    9.(1分)A.Don't mention it.
    B.Nothing much.
    C.It serves you right.
    【分析】略
    【解答】A
    【点评】略
    10.(1分)A.It doesn't taste good.
    B.I hope so.
    C.I'm glad you like it.
    【分析】略
    【解答】C
    【点评】略
    三、III.听对话和问题, 选择正确选项。(共6小题, 每小题1分, 计8分)
    11.(1分)What will the girl choose for the party?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    【分析】略
    【解答】C
    【点评】略
    12.(1分)Where are they going first?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    【分析】略
    【解答】B
    【点评】略
    13.(1分)How does the woman encourage her children to read?
    A.She gives them prizes.
    B.She reads along with them.
    C.She lets them read themselves.
    【分析】略
    【解答】B
    【点评】略
    14.(1分)What does the boy want?
    A.Chips.
    B.Ships.
    C.Pigs.
    【分析】略
    【解答】A
    【点评】略
    15.(1分)What will the boy do next?
    A.Meet his mom at the supermarket.
    B.Send a message to his mom.
    C.Call his mom.
    【分析】略
    【解答】B
    【点评】略
    16.(3分)(1)What is the machine used for?
    A.Making meat pie.
    B.Cooking bread.
    C.Cutting apples.
    (2)How long has the woman had the machine?
    A.For a month.
    B.For a week.
    C.For two days.
    (3)How much does the machine cost?
    A. ¥15.
    B. ¥25.
    C. ¥35.
    【分析】略
    【解答】CCB
    【点评】略
    四、IV.听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。(共2小题, 每小题3分, 计7分)
    17.(3分)(1)When and where was the band The Sams set up?
    A.In America last year.
    B.In England this year.
    C.In America this year.
    (2)How many members are there in the band?
    A.Three popular boys.
    B.Five teenage boys.
    C.Five teenage girls.
    (3)What's the dream of the band The Sams?
    A.To go on a world tour.
    B.To create a new style of country music.
    C.To make popular CDs.
    【分析】略
    【解答】ABA
    【点评】略
    18.(4分)(1)Whom is the letter to?
    A.Claire.
    B.Jennifer.
    C.Bill.
    (2)Where does Jennifer's mom work?
    A.On a farm.
    B.At a university.
    C.In a computer bar.
    (3)Why did Jennifer move to the new place?
    A.Because her mother got a new job.
    B.Because her brother moved to a new school.
    C.Because her school life wasn't happy.
    (4)What's Jennifer's problem?
    A.She has a strict mom.
    B.She feels lonely.
    C.Her brother is noisy.
    【分析】略
    【解答】ABAB
    【点评】略
    五、V.听短文填空(共1小题,每小题5分,计5分)
    19.(5分)
    Create an interest
    (1)   what you need to learn with something interesting
    listen to English songs not get (2)  
    Develop you study skills
    know the best way
    take (3)   by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps
    (4)   what you have learned by explaining the information to another student
    Ask
    knowledge comes from questioning
    ask questions during or after (5)  
    ask each other and try to find out the answers
    【分析】略
    【解答】26.connect 27.bored 28.notes 29.review 30.class
    【点评】略
    六、VI.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
    20.(1分)—What ________ unusual journey we had!
    —Well,life is always full of ________ unexpected.(  )
    A.an;an B.a;an C.a;the D.an;the
    【分析】——我们的旅行真不寻常!
    ——哦,生活总是充满了意想不到的事情。
    【解答】an不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单数单词前,表示泛指;a不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单数单词前,表示泛指;the定冠词,表示特指。第一空中"journey"为单数名词,"unusual"以元音音素开头,此处表示泛指,一次不寻常的旅行,用不定冠词an;第二空中"unexpected"意为"意外的",与定冠词the连用,the unexpected"意外的事"。
    故选D。
    【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解题关键。
    21.(1分)Her perfect language skills will give her a (n) ________ over others when searching for a job.(  )
    A.goal B.suggestion C.advantage D.ability
    【分析】她完美的语言技能将使她在求职时比其他人更有优势。
    【解答】goal目标;suggestion建议;advantage优势;ability能力。根据"perfect language skills完美的语言技能"可知,拥有完美的语言技能使她比其他人更有优势,advantage符合语境。
    故选C。
    【点评】考查考查名词辨析,要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
    22.(1分)My grandparents go to People's Park every day ________ Saturday and Sunday because it is always crowded on weekends.(  )
    A.beside B.besides C.except D.but
    【分析】除了周六和周日,我的祖父母每天都去人民公园,因为周末那里总是很拥挤。
    【解答】beside在……旁边;besides除……之外(还);except除……之外(不包括);but但是。根据every day和Saturday and Sunday 的关系,可知every day包括Saturday and Sunday,前者是整体,后者是个体。根据it is always crowded on weekends,可知是周六和周日是不去的,故应为从整体中去除周六和周日,except指从整体中出去后者,不包括后者.besides除…之外(还包括后者),故应该用except。
    故选:C。
    【点评】本题考查介词.要根据句意判断出所缺少的含义,然后根据每个介词的用法选出正确的答案。
    23.(1分)Try to make full use of your time,or you may ________ achieving nothing.(  )
    A.give up B.make up C.put up D.end up
    【分析】尝试充分利用时间,否则的话,你最终可能会什么也做不成。
    【解答】give up放弃;make up组成;put up张贴;end up结束。根据"Try to make full use of your time,or..."和"...achieving nothing"尝试充分利用时间,否则的话,你最终可能会什么也...。可知,应该是最终什么也做不成。
    故选D。
    【点评】考查动词短语的辨析,要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
    24.(1分)His friend got the good job after the manager saw how he ________ when he was waiting for the interview.(  )
    A.imagined B.realized C.succeeded D.behaved
    【分析】在经理看了他的朋友在等待面试时的所作所为后,他的朋友得到了这份工作。
    【解答】A.想象;B.意识到;C.成功;D.表现。根据句意可知,这里应该是:经理看了他的"作为"后,用动词behave。
    故选:D。
    【点评】首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义,然后根据具体语境确定单词或者短语,最终确定具体的形式作答。
    25.(1分)﹣﹣Someone is knocking on the door.Is that Li Hua?
    ﹣﹣It be him.He is giving a performance at the theater now.(  )
    A.must B.can't C.mustn't D.shouldn't
    【分析】﹣﹣有人在敲门。那是李华吗?
    ﹣﹣不可能是他。他现在正在剧院演出。
    【解答】must必须,can't不能、不可能,mustn't禁止;shouldn't不应该。根据后面:他现在正在剧院演出。可知不可能是他。
    故选:B。
    【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对情态动词的掌握。
    26.(1分)Five more clubs_____next week to make our school life rich and colorful.(  )
    A.set up B.are set up
    C.will be set up D.were set up
    【分析】下周将再成立五个俱乐部,使我们的学校生活丰富多彩。
    【解答】主语和动词之间是被动关系,故应用被动语态;结合时间状语"next week "可知,应用一般将来时的被动语态:will be set up。
    故选:C。
    【点评】掌握一般将来时的被动语态的构成形式,集合选项得出正确答案。
    27.(1分)__________Sandy __________Jean speaks good English,so they can communicate with these American students very well.(  )
    A.Neither,nor B.Not only,but also
    C.Both,and D.Either,or
    【分析】不但Sandy而且Jean都讲英语很好,所以他们能和美国的学生很好地交流。
    【解答】句意:不但Sandy而且Jean都讲英语很好,所以他们能和美国的学生很好地交流。A项:既不......也不......,两者都不;B项:不但......而且.......;C项:两者都......;D项:或者......或者......,两者中其中一个。both...and...两者都,动词用复数形式,此题speaks是第三人称单数,故排除C;再根据后边句子"所以他们能和美国的学生很好地交流"可知,两个人英语都很好,所以B正确。
    故选:B。
    【点评】通读句子,理解句意,结合关键词选出正确选项。
    28.(1分)Children _____________ don't like exercising will put on weight easily.(  )
    A.who B.which C.what D.how
    【分析】不喜欢运动的孩子很容易发胖。
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查定语从句,先行词是children,指人,作主语,故关系代词用who.
    故选:A。
    【点评】熟悉关系代词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
    29.(1分)This morning my mother asked me_____ (  )
    A.why he is not here
    B.where Julia went last weekend
    C.what time is it
    D.how did my brother do it
    【分析】翻译:今天早上我妈妈问我上周Julia去哪里了.
    【解答】本题考查宾语从句,一要采用陈述句语序,二若主句是过去时,从句必需采用相对应的过去时.A时态没有用过去时,排除;C、D没有用陈述语序,排除.
    故选:B.
    【点评】此题考查宾语从句,做此类题时,必须把握三点:
    一、连接词准确;
    二、陈述语序;
    三、若主句是过去时,从句采用相对应的过去时.
    七、VII.完形填空
    30.(10分)I can remember when I was just a little boy,my Mom and I drove to my aunt's (1) B  in the next town.It was a warm summer afternoon,so I went outside to (2) C  in the yard while they all sat around the kitchen table to talk.
    After over an hour playing,I got (3) A  and walked inside to see what they were doing.On the kitchen table was a large home﹣made quilt(棉被).Many pieces of colorful cloth were everywhere.I sat on a chair and watched as my aunt sewed(缝补) the quilt (4) C .I looked over at one edge(边缘) of the quilt and saw a piece of thread(线) sticking out. (5) D  thinking twice I reached over to pull it.
    "No!" It was my Mom's voice.I (6) B  back.That was the first time I could ever remember that she (7) D  me.Seeing the surprised look on my face,she smiled and (8) A  me the reason.Each single piece of thread went in and out.All threads together made the quilt strong enough. (9) C  I pulled one out,the quilt would be pulled apart.
    As I look back on that moment today,I feel that love is like the thread in the quilt in your life.We are each a single piece of thread,but the other threads around us help hole everything together.That's our (10) B  ﹣﹣﹣helping and supporting the people around us.

    (1)A.shop
    B.house
    C.office
    D.factory
    (2)A.run
    B.work
    C.play
    D.study
    (3)A.bored
    B.excited
    C.happy
    D.angry
    (4)A.sadly
    B.proudly
    C.patiently
    D.clearly
    (5)A.Through
    B.Under
    C.By
    D.Without
    (6)A.moved
    B.jumped
    C.walked
    D.knocked
    (7)A.smiled at
    B.pointed at
    C.laughed at
    D.shouted at
    (8)A.told
    B.taught
    C.asked
    D.ordered
    (9)A.Since
    B.Until
    C.If
    D.After
    (10)A.change
    B.purpose
    C.interest
    D.hobby
    【分析】这篇文章作者讲述了在姨母缝被子时,她想拉出一条线,妈妈制止了她。告诉她每一根线都有进有出。所有的线加在一起使被子足够结实。拉出来一个,被子就会被扯开。作者也领会到了,我们每个人都是一条线,但我们周围的其他线帮助把一切连接在一起。
    【解答】(1)考查名词。A.商店;B.房子;C.办公室;D.工厂。根据下文It was a warm summer afternoon,so I went outside to play in the yard while they all sat around the kitchen table to talk.(那是一个温暖的夏天下午,所以我走到外面在院子里玩,而她们都坐在厨房的桌子旁交谈。)可知,空处句意为:我妈妈和我开车去隔壁的城镇我姨母家。故选B。
    (2)考查动词。A工作;B.工作;C.玩;D.学习。根据下文After over an hour playing(玩了一个多小时后)可知,空处句意为:所以我走到外面在院子里玩。故选C。
    (3)考查形容词。A.厌倦的;B.兴奋的;C.快乐的;D.生气的。根据空后walked inside to see what they were doing.(走进去看她们在做什么。)可知,空处表示"厌倦的"。句意:玩了一个多小时后,我感到厌倦,走进去看她们在做什么。故选A。
    (4)考查副词。A.难过地;B.骄傲地;C.有耐心地;D.清晰地。根据上文Many pieces of colorful cloth were everywhere.(到处都是五颜六色的布。)可知,空处句意为:我坐在椅子上,看着我的姨母耐心地缝被子。故选C。
    (5)考查介词。A.通过;B.在……下面;C.乘坐;D.没有。根据上文I looked over at one edge(边缘) of the quilt and saw a piece of thread(线) sticking out. (我看了看被子的边缘,看到一根线伸出来。)及下文"No!" It was my Mom's voice.("不要!"那是我妈妈的声音。)可知,空处句意为:不加思索,我伸手去拉它。故选D。
    (6)考查动词。A.移动;B.跳;C.走路;D.敲。根据上文"No!" It was my Mom's voice.("不要!"那是我妈妈的声音。)可知,空处句意为:我往回后退。jump back往后退。故选B。
    (7)考查短语。A.微笑;B.指向;C.嘲笑;D.对……大喊。根据下文Seeing the surprised look on my face(看到我脸上惊讶的表情)可知,空处句意为:那是我第一次记得她对我大喊。故选D。
    (8)考查动词。A.告诉;B.教;C.询问;D.命令。根据下文Each single piece of thread went in and out.(每一根线都有进有出。)可知,空处句意为:她笑了,告诉我原因。故选A。
    (9)考查连词。A.自从;B.直到;C.如果;D.在……之后。根据下文the quilt would be pulled apart.(被子就会被扯开。)可知,空处句意为:如果我拉出来一个。故选C。
    (10)考查名词。A.改变;B.目的;C.兴趣;D.爱好。根据下文helping and supporting the people around us.(帮助和支持我们周围的人。)可知,空处句意为:这就是我们的目的。故选B。
    【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    八、VIII.阅读理解(共4小题,每小题6分,计30分)
    31.(6分)
    OPENING HOURS
    High Season( April to September):9:00 ﹣ 18 :00 every day
    Low Season( October to March):9:00 ﹣ 17 :00 every day
    TICKET PRICES
    ◆Line A ()$ 20 each person
    ◆Line B():$18 each person
    THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW
    ◆Buses for both lines leave every hour from Central Station.
    ◆Line A takes one hour.Line B takes 50 minutes.
    ◆If you are taking your pet with you,please buy a seat for it at half price.
    ◆Save 10% if you buy tickets on the Internet.
    ◆Save 10% if you buy tickets for both lines.
    ◆Go to www.citysightbus.org for more information.

    (1)During the high season,the City Sight Bus offers  C  hours of service.
    A.7
    B.8
    C.9
    D.10
    (2)If Julie takes Line A with her dog and buys their tickets online,she needs to pay  D .
    A. $18
    B. $24
    C. $27
    D. $30
    (3)Which of the following is TRUE about the bus lines?  C 
    A.Line B takes more time.
    B.Both lines cross King James' Castle.
    C.There are more bridges to see on Line B.
    D.One can save 20% by buying tickets for both lines.
    【分析】短文讲了城市景点公共汽车开放的时间、费用和订票方式等。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据High Season( April to September):9:00 ﹣ 18 :00 every day可知在旺季,城市观光巴士提供9小时的服务。故选C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据Line A ()$ 20 each person和If you are taking your pet with you,please buy a seat for it at half price.(如果你带着你的宠物,请半价为它买一个座位。)可知如果朱莉带着她的狗乘坐A线,在网上买票,她需要付20+10=30美元。故选D。
    (3)细节判断题。根据图示可知B线上有更多的桥可看。故选C。
    【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    32.(6分)When Emily Cummins was four years old,her grandfather gave her a hammer(锤子).She loved using it,and started to learn how to make toys from old things.
    A few years later,Emily learnt about the situation in some African countries where women and children often walk many kilometers a day to get water for their villages.They can only carry one bucket(桶)a time,and they usually put the bucket on their head.Emily's invention is a simple water carrier.The "wheel" on the water carrier is made of branches of trees.It's made of wood,so it's easy to repair.It makes it possible for w omen to transport up to five buckets each time.They don't have to carry the bucket on their head.
    Her latest project is a simple fridge that runs without electricity using only the energy that comes from the sun.There are now thousands of families in villages in Zambia(赞比亚) and South Africa that use it to keep milk,food and medicine cool.
    Emily often visits schools and talks to teenagers.She wants to inspire them to come up with new ideas that make the world a better place.She isn't interested in making a bigger TV or better sound system.She wants to create things that can make the world better.

    (1)How many inventions made by Emily are mentioned in the passage?  B 
    A.One.
    B.Two.
    C.Three.
    D.Four.
    (2)What inspired Emily to invent the water carrier?  A 
    A.The difficulty in getting water.
    B.The poor public transportation.
    C.People's dependence on buckets.
    D.Local women's living conditions.
    (3)Which of the following words can best describe Emily?  D 
    A.Patient and clever.
    B.Outgoing and brave.
    C.Beautiful and caring.
    D.Helpful and creative.
    【分析】短文讲了艾米丽为了帮助人们发明了运水车和不用电的冰箱,她想创造一些能让世界变得更美好的东西。
    【解答】(1)B.细节归纳题。根据"Emily's invention is a simple water carrier.艾米丽的发明是一种简单的运水车。Her latest project is a simple fridge that runs without electricity using only the energy that comes from the sun.她最新的项目是一个简单的冰箱,它不用电,只使用来自太阳的能量。"可知文中提到了艾米莉的2项发明。故选B。
    (2)A.细节理解题。根据"A few years later,Emily learnt about the situation in some African countries where women and children often walk many kilometers a day to get water for their villages.They can only carry one bucket(桶)a time,and they usually put the bucket on their head.Emily's invention is a simple water carrier.几年后,埃米莉了解到一些非洲国家的情况,那里的妇女和儿童每天要走许多公里的路为他们的村庄取水。他们一次只能提一个桶,而且通常把桶顶在头上。艾米丽的发明是一个简单的运水车。"可知获得水的困难让她发明了运水车。故选A。
    (3)D.细节理解题。根据"She wants to inspire them to come up with new ideas that make the world a better place.她想激励他们提出新的想法,让世界变得更美好。She wants to create things that can make the world better.她想创造一些能让世界变得更美好的东西。"可知艾米丽是乐于助人和有创造性的。故选D。
    【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    33.(8分)The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft(手工艺品).It has a history of over 1,000 years in China.In early Tang Dynasty,it was introduced to Japan and Korea,so it was called the "Tang Umbrella".Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries,such as Vietnam,Thailand and Laos,and each had its own style.However,as steel﹣ribbed(钢骨的)umbrellas appeared in the last century,the hand﹣made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life.They were turned into decorative artifacts(装饰性工艺品).
    Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years.They are mainly made of skin paper(皮纸),bamboo,a coating of Tung oil(桐油).They need to take more than 70 steps to make,including making bamboo ribs,pasting papers(糊纸)and painting patterns(图案).It takes at least a week to make per umbrella.In 2008,these umbrellas were added to Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产名录)of China.
    A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather. "I want to bring the art to life." Liu said.He improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people.As the traditional paper was easy to break,he started to use a kind of thicker paper.In a test,his umbrellas were opened and closed for 1,000 times without breaking.He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weigh less.
    Now Liu hopes the art can be passed on.He goes to local schools to teach students.He also goes to events in different places to promote(推广)the art.

    (1)What is the main idea of paragraph 1?  A 
    A.The history of oil paper umbrellas.
    B.The styles of oil paper umbrellas.
    C.The design of oil paper umbrellas.
    D.The ways of using oil paper umbrellas.
    (2)What is an oil paper umbrella mainly made of according to the passage?  C 
    A.Wool,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
    B.Plastic,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
    C.Skin paper,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
    D.Leather,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
    (3)Why did Liu Weixue learn the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas?  B 
    A.Because he couldn't find a better job.
    B.Because he wanted to bring the art to life.
    C.Because young people liked the fashion.
    D.Because his grandfather told him to learn.
    (4)Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from?  A 
    A.Culture.
    B.Medicine.
    C.Music.
    D.Sports.

    【分析】本文主要讲述了油伞的历史以及刘卫学学习余杭油纸伞的制作艺术以及推广这项艺术的情况。
    【解答】(1)段落大意题。根据The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft(手工艺品).It has a history of over 1,000 years in China.In early Tang Dynasty,it was introduced to Japan and Korea,so it was called the "Tang Umbrella".Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries,such as Vietnam,Thailand and Laos,and each had its own style.(油纸伞是中国的传统手工艺品。它在中国已有1000多年的历史,唐初传入日本和朝鲜,被称为"唐伞"。后来,油纸伞被传播到其他亚洲国家,如越南、泰国和老挝,每一种都有自己的风格。)可知,第一段主要讲述了油伞的历史。故选A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据They are mainly made of skin paper(皮纸),bamboo,a coating of Tung oil(桐油).(它们主要由皮纸和涂有桐油的竹子制成。)可知,C选项符合题意。故选C。
    (3)细节理解题。根据"I want to bring the art to life." Liu said.("我想把艺术带到生活中。"刘说。)可知,刘卫学学习余杭油纸伞的制作艺术是想把艺术带到生活中。故选B。
    (4)推理判断题。根据The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft(手工艺品).It has a history of over 1,000 years in China.In early Tang Dynasty,it was introduced to Japan and Korea,so it was called the "Tang Umbrella". (油纸伞是中国的传统手工艺品。它在中国已有1000多年的历史,唐初传入日本和朝鲜,被称为"唐伞"。)Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years.They are mainly made of skin paper(皮纸),bamboo,a coating of Tung oil(桐油). (杭州余杭以制造油纸伞而闻名,已有230多年的历史。它们主要由皮纸和涂有桐油的竹子制成。)以及 Now Liu hopes the art can be passed on.He goes to local schools to teach students.He also goes to events in different places to promote(推广)the art.(现在,刘希望这门艺术能够传承下去。他去当地学校教学生。他还去不同地方的推广这项艺术。)可知本文主要讲述了油伞的历史以及刘卫学学习余杭油纸伞的制作艺术以及推广这项艺术的情况,因此这篇文章应该是属于文化范畴。故选A。
    【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文,核对答案。
    34.(10分)Traffic lights are red,yellow and green.They are very important signals(信号).Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic.Sometimes,they are on streets near schools and shops,too.Most young children are taught what each of the colored lights means,so everybody can stay safe.
    The first traffic signals were used for trains.The signals were put alongside railway tracks(轨道).The color red was used to mean "stop" because it warned people of danger.A red light was also the easiest color to see from a distance.Train drivers could see the red "stop" light ahead and had enough time to slow down and stop their trains.A green light was used to mean "take care" and a white light meant "go".
    However,there were many dangerous accidents on the train tracks.Some train drivers thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that meant "go".So the signals were swapped.The "go" light was changed to green and the "take care" light was changed to white.
    During these times,people travelled by train or in carts pulled by horses.Years later,when cars were built,people began to drive them because they could travel much faster than horses.However,the road rules for drivers were not very clear and many people were hurt crossing the roads.Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind drivers to take care and allow people to cross safely.
    Today,towns and cities all over the world have traffic lights.Red and green lights match the signals used on the railways.Yellow lights are easy to see,so they are used to warn drivers that they should slow down and prepare to stop.

    (1)People place traffic lights at busy street corners to  A .
    A.control traffic
    B.stop traffic
    C.catch the people against traffic rules
    D.make the street more beautiful
    (2)Why was the color red used to mean "stop"?  C 
    A.It reminded people of traffic rules.
    B.It helped trains run smoothly.
    C.It gave people a warning of danger.
    D.It was the first color people thought of.
    (3)What does the underlined word "swapped" in Paragraph 3 mean?  B 
    A.Designed.
    B.Exchanged.
    C.Suggested.
    D.Compared.
    (4)In which order did the "take care" light develop?  D 
    a.A white light
    b.A green light.
    c.A yellow light.
    A.a—b—c
    B.b—c—a
    C.a—c—b
    D.b—a—c
    (5)What is the passage mainly about?  B 
    A.The advantages of traffic lights.
    B.The history of traffic lights.
    C.The importance of traffic lights.
    D.The meanings of traffic lights.
    【分析】短文主要介绍了交通信号灯的发展情况。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic.(交通灯通常放置在繁忙的街角,以帮助控制交通。)可知是为了控制交通。故选A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据The color red was used to mean "stop" because it warned people of danger.(红色被用来表示"停止",因为它警告人们有危险。)可知是因为它警告人们有危险。故选C。
    (3)词义猜测题。根据后文The "go" light was changed to green and the "take care" light was changed to white.("通行"灯变为绿色,"小心"灯变为白色。)可知此处意为所以信号灯被交换了。故选B。
    (4)细节理解题。根据A green light was used to mean "take care" and a white light meant "go".(绿灯用来表示"小心",而白光表示"走"。)The "go" light was changed to green and the "take care" light was changed to white.("通行"灯变为绿色,"小心"灯变为白色。)Yellow lights are easy to see,so they are used to warn drivers that they should slow down and prepare to stop.(黄灯很容易看到,所以用来警告司机应该减速准备停车。)可知b—a—c符合文意。故选D。
    (5)主旨大意题。根据Traffic lights are red,yellow and green.They are very important signals(信号).Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic.(交通灯是红色、黄色和绿色。它们是非常重要的信号。交通灯通常放置在繁忙的街角,以帮助控制交通。)及全文可知短文主要介绍了交通信号灯的发展情况。故选B。
    【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    九、IX.任务型阅读
    35.(10分)We find it common in life that when people have different opinions in a group,they often change their own behavior to fit in the group.Most people have conformity behavior(从众行为).If you always follow others just because they're greater in number than you,then sooner or later you'll discover that you're taking emotional decisions you might regret later.The following steps can help you have a clearer point of view about it.
    Improve your ability.To avoid falling into the pattern(模式) of conformity behavior,you must work hard to learn knowledge and gain experience so that you can at least have your own thoughts of the things you do.
    Never let others' opinions influence your choices.It doesn't mean that you should never follow people,but you should think wisely before you make a decision.Stay true to yourself by listening to the opinions that really matter ﹣﹣﹣ you own and those from people who believe in and encourage you.After all,no one knows you better than yourself.
    Stay fearless in everything you will have to do.Most people follow others blindly just because they fell it is safe to follow a large number of people. Although they fear failure,they don't want to be seen as a stranger,either.If you want to live the life you truly want,you must give up the need to be liked by everybody.Be confident and believe what you are doing.

    (1)﹣(2)题完成句子;(3)题简略回答问题;(4)题找出并写下全文的主题句;(5)题将文中画线句译成汉语。
    (1)If you follow others just because they're  greater in number  than you,then you might regret later.
    (2)To avoid falling into conformity behavior,you must work hard to  learn knowledge and gain experience .
    (3)What's the purpose of listening to the opinions that really matter?
     To stay true to yourself. 
    (4) The following steps can help you have a clearer point of view about it. 
    (5) 尽管他们害怕失败,但他们也不想被视为陌生人。 
    【分析】本文主要介绍了避免在做决定时出现从众行为的几点建议。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据If you always follow others just because they're greater in number than you,then sooner or later you'll discover that you're taking emotional decisions you might regret later.(如果你总是因为别人比你优秀而追随他们,那么迟早你会发现你做出了会让你后悔的情绪化的决定。)可知如果你总是因为别人比你优秀而追随他们,那么迟早你会后悔。故填greater in number。
    (2)细节理解题。根据To avoid falling into the pattern(模式) of conformity behavior,you must work hard to learn knowledge and gain experience so that you can at least have your own thoughts of the things you do.(为了避免陷入从众行为的模式,你必须努力学习知识和获得经验,这样你至少可以对你所做的事情有自己的想法。)可知为了避免陷入从众行为的模式,你必须努力学习知识和获得经验。故填learn knowledge and gain experience。
    (3)细节理解题。根据Stay true to yourself by listening to the opinions that really matter ﹣﹣﹣ you own and those from people who believe in and encourage you.(通过倾听那些真正重要的意见——你自己的意见,以及那些来自相信和鼓励你的人的意见,保持真实的自我。)可知目的是为了保持真实的自我。故填To stay true to yourself.
    (4)主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了避免在做决定时出现从众行为的几点建议。故填The following steps can help you have a clearer point of view about it.
    (5)英译汉题。根据although意为"尽管";they fear failure意为"他们害怕失败";want to be seen as意为"想要被视为";stranger意为"陌生人";either意为"也"。故填:尽管他们害怕失败,但他们也不想被视为陌生人。
    【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    十、X.词语运用 在空白处填写一个正确的单词。
    36.(10分)The whole school was talking about the winter camp.And everyone was (1) looking  (look) forward to it except me because I thought I would get homesick.But it was the way we grew (2) up .
    When arriving at the camp,we were asked to ski down to field by the coach.I skied (3) carefully  (careful),but I still hit a piece of ice and fell down. "Ha!Ha!" Behind me,somebody started laughing.I looked back to see (4) who  was laughing at me.To my surprise,I saw a girl in the same (5) embarrassing  (embarrass) position I was in. "I thought I'd be bad at this,but it seems more difficult than I(6) expected  (expected)!" she said.Suddenly,I started laughing,too.After being so afraid of (7) of  falling,it was a comfort not to fear it anymore.
    On the(8) second  (two)day,I didn't want to go ski jumping,I was(9) chosen  (choose) to do that first.But when my (10) feet  (foot) left the ground,I felt I was flying and it was wonderful.
    Just do your best to meet every challenge.You'll never imagine how much you will get.
    【分析】这篇文章作者讲述了参加学校都在谈论冬令营的经过。她明白了尽你最大的努力去迎接每一个挑战。你永远也想象不到你会得到多少。
    【解答】(1)考查现在分词。句意:除了我,每个人都盼望着它,因为我想我会想家。根据空前was,及空处look(看)为动词,可知句子时态为过去进行时。空处使用动词现在分词。look的现在分词为looking。故填looking。
    (2)考查副词。句意:但这就是我们成长的方式。根据上文because I thought I would get homesick(因为我想我会想家)结合空前grew(成长)可知,空处使用up。grow up成长。up向上,副词。故填up。
    (3)考查副词。句意:我小心翼翼地滑雪,但我还是撞到了一块冰。根据空前skied(滑雪)是动词,可知空处使用副词修饰动词。careful小心的,形容词;carefully小心地,副词。故填carefully。
    (4)考查疑问代词。句意:我回头看谁在笑我。根据下文To my surprise,I saw a girl in the same embarrassed position.(令我惊讶的是,我看到一个女孩和我的处境一样尴尬。)可知,空处表示"谁"。who谁,疑问代词。故填who。
    (5)考查形容词。句意:令我惊讶的是,我看到一个女孩和我的处境一样尴尬。根据上文I looked back to see who was laughing at me.To my surprise,(我回头看谁在笑我。令我惊讶的是,)可知,空处表示"尴尬的"。空处使用形容词修饰名词。修饰事物的名词使用结尾是ing形式的。embarrass使尴尬,动词;embarrassing尴尬的,形容词。故填embarrassing。
    (6)考查动词过去式。句意:但这似乎比我预料的要难!根据句意,可知空处句子时态为一般过去时,动词使用过去式形式。expect预料,动词,过去式形式为expected。故填expected。
    (7)考查介词。句意:在如此害怕跌倒之后,不再害怕跌倒是一种安慰。根据下文it was a comfort not to fear it anymore.(不再害怕跌倒是一种安慰。)可知,空处句意为:在如此害怕跌倒之后。be afraid of害怕。of属于,介词。故填of。
    (8)考查序数词。句意:第二天,我不想去跳台滑雪,我被选作先做。根据空前定冠词the,可知空处使用序数词。two二,基数词;second第二,序数词。故填second。
    (9)考查过去分词。根据主语I与谓语动词choose(选择)存在被动关系,可知空处句子使用被动语态。动词使用过去分词。choose,选择,动词。过去分词为chosen。故填chosen。
    (10)考查名词复数。句意:但当我的脚离开地面,我觉得我在飞,这是美妙的。根据下文I felt I was flying and it was wonderful.(我觉得我在飞,这是美妙的。)可知,空处使用名词复数形式。foot脚,名词,复数形式为feet。故填feet。
    【点评】根据上下文语境,确定空处单词意思;结合时态、固定搭配、词法等确定单词的正确形式。
    十一、XI.基础写作。(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)A) 连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
    37.(1分)are,relaxed,time,you,about
     Are you relaxed about time ?
    【分析】你们对时间放松吗?
    【解答】根据观察和分析完整的句子是一般疑问句。be relaxed about对...放松。主语是you;宾语是time。
    故答案为:Are you relaxed about time。
    【点评】解答本题先要把所给单词连成一句话,再根据题目要求,结合英语语序的特点组成句子。
    38.(1分)cry,me,sad,make,movies
     Sad movies make me cry .
    【分析】悲伤的电影让我哭泣。
    【解答】cry哭泣,是动词,作宾补;sad movies悲伤的电影,是名词短语,作主语;make让,是动词;me我,是人称代词宾格,作宾语。结合句末句号预测句意为:悲伤的电影让我哭泣。是肯定句,是一般现在时。
    故答案为:Sad movies make me cry.
    【点评】连词成句,要根据预猜句意,分析句子成分;要运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词。
    39.(1分)Jerry,belongs,may,it,to
     It may belong to Jerry .
    【分析】它可能是属于杰里的。
    【解答】Jerry是人名,作宾语;belong to属于,是动词短语;may可能,是情态动词;it它,是人称代词,作主语。结合句末句号预测句意为:它可能是属于杰里的。是肯定句,是一般现在时。
    故答案为:It may belong to Jerry.
    【点评】连词成句,要根据预猜句意,分析句子成分;要运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词。
    40.(1分)it,advice,what,is,valuable
     What valuable advice it is !
    【分析】多么宝贵的建议啊!
    【解答】根据所给的标点和词汇可知,此句为感叹句;what用于感叹句的引导词,位于句首,humorous是形容词,修饰不可数名词advice,it是主语,is作谓语。句型结构为:What++形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语动词/系动词)。
    故答案为:What valuable advice it is。
    【点评】牢记感叹句的构成。
    41.(1分)the book,do,how,feel,you,about
     How do you feel about the book ?
    【分析】你觉得这本书怎么样?
    【解答】根据观察和分析可知完整的句子是一个特殊疑问句。how do you feel about的意思是"你觉得...怎么样?"
    故答案为:How do you feel about the book。
    【点评】解答本题先要把所给单词连成一句话,再根据题目要求,结合英语语序的特点组成句子。
    十二、B) 书面表达(15分)
    42.(15分)我校正在创建文明 (civilized) 校园,号召每一位同学积极参与,贡献自己的一份力量,让我们的校园更加文明和谐。请根据表格中的内容,以"How to Create Civilized School" 为题,写一篇80词左右的倡议书。要求必须用上表格中的所有信息,语句通顺,书写规范。


    Dear students,
    School is our second home.It's our duty to create civilized school._________
    That's all.Thank you.
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    Don't be late for class.上课不要迟到。be late for 迟到。
    【高分句型二】
    I hope our school will be more and more civilized and beautiful.我希望我们的学校会变得越来越文明和美丽。宾语从句。
    【解答】Dear students,
    School is our second home.It's our duty to create civilized school.As students,we should do everything we can to achieve the dream.First of all,we should obey the school rules.For example,we'd better go to school on time.Don't be late for class.【高分句型一】 (守纪)Second,we ought to protect the environment.We are supposed to use both sides of paper.We ought to shut off the lights when we leave the classroom.Don't waste water.We shouldn't pick flowers or step on grass. (环保)Last but not least,it's important for us to be polite to others.We should respect our teachers and help our classmates in need.When we meet a teacher,we should take the initiative to say hello.At the same time,when students have difficulties,we should take the initiative to help them.(待人)
    I hope our school will be more and more civilized and beautiful.【高分句型二】
    That's all.Thank you.
    【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。


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