2022-2023学年浙江省温州新力量联盟高一上学期期中联考英语试题含答案

  2022 学年第一学期温州新力量联盟期中联考 高一年级英语试题

考生须知：

1.本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共8页，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。

2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。

3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。

选择题部分

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）

听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why does the man look happy?

A. He has bought a new book. B. He has finished his new book. C. His poem is being published.

2. What will the speakers do on Saturday?

A. Hold a party. B. Clean up the backyard. C. Send out invitations.

3. How does the woman feel about the news?

A. Disappointed. B. Surprised. C. Worried.

4. Where does the conversation take place?

A. At a clothing store. B. At the tailor’s. C. At the cleaner’s.

5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. A TV programme. B. A talent show. C. An actor.

第二节（共15小题，每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why does the man suggest leaving at 7:00?

1. There will be little traffic. B. There will be an earlier flight.
2. They want to have tea at the airport.

7. How will the speakers go to the airport?

A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8 . Where are the two speakers?

A. In a library. B. In a café. C. In a classroom.

高一英语学科 试题 第 1 页（ 共 8 页）

9. What does the woman like about the summer school?

A. The size of the class. B. The maths course. C. The teachers.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What happened to the woman?

A. The man broke her dress. B. The man was rude to her. C. The man dirtied her dress.

11. What does the woman think of the man afterwards?

A. He is generous. B. He is well mannered. C. He is kind.

12. What is the man's advice at last?

A. To have dinner together. B. To exchange phone numbers.

C. To buy the woman a new dress.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What is the man doing?

A. Placing an order. B. Selling insurance. C. Conducting an interview.

14. Why did Leaney apply for the job

A. The job description appealed to her. B. Her educational background is related to it.

C. It has flexible hours.

I5. What is an advantage of a smaller business according to Leaney?

1. Greater contributions to the neighbourhood.
2. Closer employer-employee relationship.
3. More flexibility in providing services.

16.  What is Leaney’s plan for the next two weeks?

A. To stay with her parents. B. To call on her relatives. C. To finish her work.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

17.  Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?

A. Relatives. B. Strangers. C. Visitors

18.  Why do people have small talk?

A. To express opinions. B. To avoid arguments. C. To show friendliness.

19.  Which of the following can be a regular topic in small talk?

A. A hit film. B. Family life. C. Incomes.

20.  What does the speaker recommend at the end of the lecture?

A. Feeling free to change topics. B. Asking open-ended questions. C. Making small talk interesting.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

The summer holiday is coming! Do you want to have a wonderful and meaningful vacation? If you are interested in animals and nature, come and join us!

Youth Explorer has prepared you with a Three-Day-Program! You can take part in many activities and

meet with animals — lions, monkeys, tigers and so on! More information about the program is as follows:

高一英语学科 试题 第 2 页（ 共 8 页）

Age: Students aged 10 to 15.

Groups: Two programs for you to choose. Each program needs at most 15 students.

Program A

Dates: 15—17 July

Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 9:30 am — 4:00 pm

Program B

Dates: 6—8 August

Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 9:30 am — 4:00 pm

Program cost: $200 for members; $230 for non-members.How to do: Simply come to our center to get an application form.

Send your completed form to us before July 10th.

Notes:

No free lunch is offered. You may either bring box lunch or pay for lunch at our restaurants. Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.

21．Who can join the Three Day Program?

A．Children aged 7—9. B．Students aged 12—14.

C．Children under 6. D．Students over 16.

22．When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on August 6th?

A．On Sunday. B．On Monday. C．On Tuesday. D．On Wednesday.

23．How much should one member and two non- members pay for the program?

A．$630. B．$660. C．$700 D. $600.

B

On Friday, Shannon Grimm noticed that a 5-year-old girl, Priscilla, in her kindergarten class was really sad and depressed at school, because she was teased by some students, who said that her short hair made her look like a boy.

“What is a better way to show them that you can look any way and still be true to yourself than to cut

my own hair?” Grimm said to herself. After thinking deeply, she decided to cheer the student up by showing support, so she chopped（剪）her waist-length brown hair into the same pixie cut（精灵短发）as Priscilla's.

Walking into a grocery store or other public places with her new haircut did make Grimm feel

awkward. However, she said the temporary discomfort was worth it because she was able to help Priscilla feel better about her appearance. “I don't want my students to ever feel like their confidence is down because of the way people look at them and say things to them.” Grimm said.

At a school meeting last week, the little girl Priscilla presented Grimm with a medal for being her hero

during a difficult time. More important to Grimm, her creative way works out.

“Who's beautiful?” Grimm asked Priscilla later. “Me.” the girl responded with a smile.

Although Grimm said she missed her long hair, she said the experience had allowed her to better understand Priscilla's feelings. “Sometimes you just have to experience it. You have to teach them and show them that you're there for them.”

Her hair will grow back, but Grimm said she hopes to give a more lasting lesson to her students.” It

doesn't matter what haircut you have,” she said. “You're beautiful no matter what.”

高一英语学科 试题 第 3 页（ 共 8 页）

24.  What made Priscilla teased by her classmates?

A. Her ugly face. B. Her low grades. C. Her boyish hairstyle. D. Her rude manners.

25.  How did Grimm help Priscilla?

A. By praising Priscilla in class. B. By presenting Priscilla medal.

C. By cutting her own hair. D. By criticizing Priscilla's classmates.

26.  Why did the little girl answer that she was beautiful?

A. She regained confidence. B. She became a hero.

C. She deserved long hair. D. She had a heroic teacher.

27.  What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. A depressed little girl. B. Short hair, loving heart.

C. Short hair, more sadness. D. A crying little girl.

C

Why do people travel? Well, we usually travel because we want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful. We travel to meet new friends, to try new kinds of food, to experience life in other parts of the world or simply to get away from cold weather. However, there are other reasons for adventure travel. Many of today’s adventure travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular. Here is a quick look at two popular activities: hiking and rafting.

Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try

hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hiking in the city.

Another exciting adventure is rafting. A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle(划桨) down

rivers and streams. Rafting is a good way to experience nature. If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few fallen trees or rocks. As with hiking, you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes. You also need to learn the basic skills, such as how to handle the raft, how to paddle and how to get in and out of the raft. You should not raft unless you know how to swim, and you should always wear a life jacket.

28. Adventure travelers want to ________.

A.visit famous sites or beautiful places B. meet new friends and get away from bad weather

C. try new kinds of food and see other countries D. experience something exciting and unusual

29.  Hiking is a good way of traveling because ________.

A. you seldom do it in the city B. you need a lot of equipment for it

C. you can work out in nature D. you don’t have to consider the safety

30.  Before you go rafting, you do not have to _________.

A. learn rafting skills B.wear leather shoes C. put on a life jacket D. know how to swim

31.  The author wrote this passage mainly to introduce ________.

A. two exciting ways of traveling B. something about rafting

C. the safety rules of traveling D. something about hiking

高一英语学科 试题 第 4 页（ 共 8 页）

D

Can exercise during childhood protect you against memory loss many years later? Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain, in rats at least.

“This is an animal study, but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very important — not just

for physical development, but for the whole lifelong track of cognitive (认知的) development during ageing,” says Martin of the University of Toronto, Canada. “In humans, it may put off the appearance of

Alzheimer’s（阿兹海默症）symptoms, possibly to the point of preventing them.“

Martin’s team divided 80 young male rats into two equal groups, and placed running wheels in the cages of one group for a period of six weeks. Around four months later — when the rats had reached middle age — the team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock with being in a specific box. When placed in the box, they froze with fear.

Two weeks later, the team tested the rats in three situations: exactly the same box in the same room,

the same box with the room arranged differently, and a completely different box in a different room.

The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations, suggesting they couldn’t remember which one was dangerous. But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less in both changed box settings.

“The results suggest the amount of physical activity when we’re young, at least for rats, has influence

on brain and cognitive health — in the form of better memories — when we’re older,” says Arthur Kramer of Northeastern University in Boston, who has found that, in humans, exercise improves the growth of new brain cells.

32.  The study shows that______.

1. exercise when young can prevent memory loss when older in rats
2. physical activity is important for physical health
3. using the running wheels is of benefit to the rats’ growth
4. physical activity can prevent human’s Alzheimer’s symptoms

33.  What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. study B. development C. benefit D. exercise

34.  How are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly developed?

A. By analyzing causes. B. By giving an example.

C. By showing differences. D. By describing the process.

35.  What is the author’s attitude towards the animal study?

A. Surprised. B. Critical (批判性的). C. Objective (客观的). D. Doubtful.

第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you thinking about traveling alone? You must have a million questions: Where should you go?

Will there be someone to talk to? 36 And is it all right to travel alone?

In fact, traveling alone is not as scary(吓人的)as it seems. Here are some good tips.

Choose a place where you feel comfortable and safe

Truth be told, traveling alone for the first time is more about the experience than the destination. 37

It could be somewhere close to home or somewhere you've already been with friends.

Make a plan

高一英语学科 试题 第 5 页（ 共 8 页）

Always make a plan. That way you’ll avoid worrying too much over where you’re staying, what to see and how you're getting from A to B.

Book hotels ahead of time

38 Besides, when you book your hotel, ask if they will send a driver to pick you up.

Talk to people

If you’re going to a touristy place like Thailand, there are lots of other people who are traveling alone.

39 They might also ask you to join them for dinner or a beer. That happens a lot.

Let someone know where you are

Your family and friends love you and probably worry about you every day, so text them and let them

know what you are up to throughout your trip. 40 And in case something does happen, they’ll know

where you are.

1. This can make you less nervous when you’re traveling alone for the first time.
2. Don’t draw attention to yourself.
3. So make sure to choose a place that you feel comfortable with.
4. How do you stay safe?
5. That will make you and them feel safer.
6. The first thing you need to do is believe in yourself.
7. Most likely, they’ll be easy to talk to and they’ll want to communicate.

第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）

第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

There are many kinds of friends. Some are always 41 you, but don’t understand you. Some say

only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 42 friends

leave footprints.

I shall always recall (回忆) the autumn and the girl with the 43 . She will always bring back the

friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.

It was the golden season. I could see the 44 leaves floating with the cool wind. In such a season, I

liked walking alone in the leaves, 45 to the sound of them.

Autumn is a harvest season and life is uninteresting. The boring days always get me 46 . But one

day, the sound of a violin flowed into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains. I was so

surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 47 in playing her

violin.

I had 48 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't

know that I had been 49 there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb her.

Leaves were still falling. Every day 50 she played the violin in the corner of the building，I went

downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life

became 51 . Though we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she

also loved me.

Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 52 . To my

高一英语学科 试题 第 6 页（ 共 8 页）

surprise, the girl came over to me.

"You must like violin." she said.

"Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?" I asked.

Suddenly, a 53 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual. "I came

here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that encouraged me." she said.

" 54 it was your playing that gave me a meaningful autumn," I answered, "Let's be friends."

The girl smiled, and so did I.

I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick

leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine 55 of the girl. She is like a dream---so

short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.

41. A. against B. for C. with D. to

42. A. true B. humorous C. adolescent D. old

43. A. leaves B. violin C. play D. song

44. A.yellow B. purple C. green D. blue

45. A.turning B. referring C. seeing D. listening

46. A. down B. off C. up D. over

47. A. busy B. interested C. lost D. active

48. A.often B. once C. never D. usually

49. A. standing B. stopping C. waiting D. hearing

50. A. because B. so C. but D. when

51. A. moving B. interesting C. encouraging D. exciting

52. A. stopped B. began C. rose D. changed

53. A. surprised B. happy C. strange D. sad

54. A. In conclusion B. In fact C. In short D. In total

55. A. figure B. symbol C. expression D. sign

非选择题部分

第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nuseir Yassin is a Harvard graduate in economics and was once an IT expert in Venmo, earning thousands of dollars a year. However, he ____56____ (prefer) doing something outdoors ____57____ staying in the office. Soon ____58____ saving enough money, he quit the job and started touring the world. ____59____ (record) his travels, he also set up a Facebook page called Nas Daily. It was ____60____ (amaze) that over 12 million people were attracted to his vlogs. He went to remote places, and made videos about people’s stories. It was for this reason ____61____ his videos made a strong ____62____ (impress)

on the viewers. In 2019 Nas Daily set up its TikTok channel（频道） ____63___ (official) and grew to 40

million followers. So did the advertising income from the websites. Since 2019, Yassin ____64____ (register) two companies in order to reach more people with the same interest. He said he was lucky to make _____65____ (he) dream come true while making money from it.

高一英语学科 试题 第 7 页（ 共 8 页）

第四部分 基础知识（共两节，满分 25 分）

第一节 单词拼写（每题 1 分，共 10分）

根据首字母或中文的正确形式完成句子（每空限填一词，答题卡上请填写单词的完整形式）。

66.  In our school, we are given a lot of opportunities to explore all kinds of subjects in depth and find what is most s____________ for our future career.

67.  I r________ him as soon as he came in the room.

68.  My father is e__________ proud that I have truly become a doctor.

69.  When her son g___________ from high school, Ann moved to a small town.

70.  The newly--opened store is doing big sales so as to a__________ more customers.

71.  Children are naturally __________ (好奇的) about everything around them.

72.  I don’t agree with her, but I ________ (钦佩) her for sticking to her principles.

73.  There is no need to be _____________(焦虑的) about his heath, for he is recovering..

74.  Sorry, I have a tight ____________（日程安排）today. I will call you tomorrow.

75.  We are going to listen to a _________ (讲座) on History of China this afternoon.

第二节 选词填空（每题 1.5 分，共 15分）

根据句意，从所给词组中挑选合适的一项并用其正确形式完成句子。

76.  ------I’d like to ___________, please.

------Do you have a reservation?

77.  I am really _______________ having a good vacation with you in the countryside.

78.  _______________ their beauty, I see something amazing from the models.

79.  These animals ______________ China, so you can not find them in other countries

80.  The boy ___________ a story to make his parents happy but he felt guilty from the bottom of his heart.

81.  The floods last summer _______________ the deaths of over a hundred people.

82.  It is a wise choice for you to _______________ a Chinese course.

83.  She was sitting at her desk, _______________ her homework.

84.  I ______________ while listening and reading.

85.  You need to ______________ a visa to travel abroad.

第五部分 写作

应用文写作（满分 15 分）

假设你叫李华，你的朋友John沉迷于微信（WeChat）而不能自拔，写信向你寻求帮助，请你给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括：

1. 表示理解和关心；
2. 提出具体建议

3. 表达希望。

要求：1.词数80左右；

2. 信的开头与结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数。

高一英语学科 试题 第 8 页（ 共 8 页）