广东省广州市海珠区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（不含听力）

这是一份广东省广州市海珠区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（不含听力），文件包含广东省广州市海珠区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题解析版docx、广东省广州市海珠区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
2021学年第一学期九年级英语质量监测本试卷共四大题, 10 页, 满分 90分;考试时间100分钟注意事项：1. 答卷前, 考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号, 再用2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2. 选择题 1~45 小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动, 用橡皮擦净后, 再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡。各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案, 改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁, 考试结束, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（共 15 小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Every year, thousands of people visit one of the world’s most famous addresses: 221B Baker Street, London. The address is famous ____1____ being the home of Sherlock Holmes, who lived in the well-known stories by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. A lot of people are ____2____ interested in the stories that they forget Sherlock Holmes wasn’t a real person and therefore didn’t ever ____3____ live at the address. In fact, there ____4____ no house there when Conan Doyle wrote the stories. So, if Sherlock Holmes was a made-up character, why do so many people ____5____ him like a real person?The character Sherlock Holmes is based on a ____6____ person named Benjamin Bell, a forensic surgeon（法医）. Many times, Bell ____7____ on by the police to join several investigation （调查）, just as Sherlock Holmes did. Conan found the idea for the name of Sherlock Holmes elsewhere, though. He was ____8____ expert cricket player and joined the names of two other well-known players, Shacklock and Sherwin, to make the name “Sherlock”. ____9____ thing that makes the character seem like a real person is his special habits. He seldom ate breakfast and had three pipes which he enjoyed ____10____.Although his famous methods for solving mysteries started in the novels, many of ____11____ became part of modern-day rules. ____12____ the character is made up, most of the places are real. One of Conan Doyle’s strengths as an author is describing a London ____13____ seems so real to the readers. Most of the famous places in the books ____14____ in London, and Sherlock Holmes fans love ____15____ the places in the books.1. A. of B. on C. as D. for2. A. so B. too C. such D. very3. A. act B. action C. actual D. actually4. A. is B. was C. are D. were5. A. think of B. think out C. think over D. think through6. A. real B. realize C. really D. reality7. A. call B. is called C. was called D. called8 A. a B. an C. the D. /9. A. Other B. Others C. Another D. The others10. A. smoke B. smoked C. to smoke D. smoking11. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves12. A. So B. If C. Because D. Although13. A. that B. what C. who D. how14. A. is B. are C. was D. were15. A. visit B. to visit C. visited D. visits二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Bonnie shook with cold. It was almost ____16____. Bonnie needed warm, safe place to spend the following months. Finding a new place to sleep was ____17____ than he thought. No place was right. Finally, Bonnie found a cave in a hill. It was ____18____ except for one thing. The opening was closed because it was blocked with dirt and roots. “I’ll dig out some dirt and make the entrance bigger, “he thought. Bonnie dug and dug but the dirt was packed down hard. It took a lot of hard work and effort. The roots were too strong to rip out. ____19____ he heard a loud sound, “rack”. Bonnie turned quickly and saw a small squirrel. He smiled at Bonnie, “It seems that you need help.”Bonnie sighed, “I have been trying to fit into this cave, but it’s ____20____.”“I’m Jack, and I can help,” said the squirrel. “But you are too small, “said Bonnie. Bonnie sat as Jack ran away. A few minutes later, he came back. “What you need is a book,” said Jack. “Reading can help you. Books are ____21____ knowledge. He handed Bonnie a thick book.”Bonnie paid careful attention to the story about a lion and a mouse. The lion thought the mouse was too ____22____ to help him. One day the lion got caught in a net. The mouse chewed the net’s ropes and helped the lion escape. “The lion learned an important lesson,” said Bonnie. “I think I did, too.” The mouse had sharp teeth and so did Jack. Jack could help. The new friends made a fine team. Jack chewed through the thick rots and Bonnie dug out the ____23____. Finally, Bonnie could ____24____ through the opening.“Are you satisfied and happy with your new home?” asked Jack. “I sure am!” said Bonnie something, too. “And _____25_____ something, too.”16. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter17. A. warmer B. safer C. harder D. bigger18. A. sharp B. small C. perfect D. important19. A. Suddenly B. Quickly C. Slowly D. Safely20. A. fine B. lucky C. hopeless D. careless21. A. happy with B. satisfied with C. covered with D. filled with22. A. new B. right C. small D. thick23. A. rope B. place C. tree D. dirt24. A. fly B. lie C. get D. sleep25. A. helped B. handed C. dug D. learned三、阅读（共两节, 满分35分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分 30分）阅读下列短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Once there was a young boy, Roddy. His parents worked hard on a farm. Managing the school fees (费用) was difficult for the family. But still, Roddy’s parents wanted him to study well, so he wouldn’t have to struggle on fields as a farmer. However, Roddy never liked to study. When he attended high school, he found it difficult to even pass his class test. He hated going to school and started skipping classes. When exams came, Roddy failed. Upon learning this, his parents felt angry and sad. Not only because Roddy wasted his entire year but also because he lied to them. Roddy’s father shouted at him “What do you want to do if not study? Do you want to walk around on the roads and beg for food?”Roddy replied, “If that’s what I have to do to avoid school, I will just do that. “Then he left house. Roddy enjoyed being outside but within two days he spent all his money in his pocket. Nobody had enough trust to give work to a poor school boy. Days passed by and Roddy became very weak without food. At that time he remembered his parents who always kept meals ready for him and took good care of him. He started to miss them a lot. A young man named Samuel saw Roddy and invited him to his home. Samuel asked why he was wandering outside on such a cold winter night. Roddy told him about how he left his parents. Hearing this, Samuel told Roddy that his parents died when he was very young. Then Samuel said, “Roddy, you don’t have to lose your parents to realize how important they are! Aren’t you lucky to have loving parents who work hard and want to send you to school? If I were in your place, I would never break their hearts by leaving them. ”Roddy realized his mistakes and felt regretful. The next morning Samuel told Roddy that someone was waiting for him outside. Roddy went out and saw his parents. They had come searching for him after receiving a call from Samuel. Roddy rushed to them and hugged them. He apologized to his parents, but his parents didn’t have any complaint against him. Roddy and his parents heartily thanked Samuel for his help and happily left for their home together.26. What does the underlined word “struggle” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. To move somewhere with difficulty. B. To fight someone or try to get away from them.C. To try hard to do something when it is difficult. D. To argue with someone in order to get something.27. Why did Roddy’s parents get angry with Roddy?A. Because Roddy didn’t attend school. B. Because Roddy argued with his father.C. Because Roddy wanted to work on a farm. D. Because Roddy left home without telling them.28. When did Roddy realize his mistake?A. When he had spent all his money. B. After Samuel shared his story with him.C. When he saw his parents the next morning. D. After Samuel introduced his parents to him.29. Which sentence in the passage best describes the main lesson of the story?A. However, Roddy never liked to study.B. Roddy’s parents wanted him to study well at school.C. Nobody had enough trust to give work to a poor school boy.D. You don’t have to lose your parents to realize how important they are.(B)Travellers have known for a long time that lighter food will make their journey easier. It is no different in the space program. Travellers use rehydratable foods. Water is taken out from the foods during preparation, so travellers do not have to carry very much weight with them. Taking rehydratable foods makes it easier to travel. All weight going into space causes raising amount of fuel. It is important to reduce as much weight as possible. Because the fuel cells on the spaceship produce water as a byproduct, water is easily produced. Therefore, taking rehydratable foods along with this water is reasonable because this reduces the amount of weight in the spaceship. The rehydratable foods also take up much less space, and space is valuable when there is not much space in a spaceship or space station. In today’s class, we are going to carry out the process of making rehydratable food. First, read the instructions about making instant puddings. Calculate the amount of dry mix material necessary for one pudding. Record the amount. Nonfat dry milk is required when making instant pudding. Remember not to use whole milk. Calculate the amount of nonfat dry milk necessary for an instant pudding. Measure the dry mix material of the pudding and the proper amount of nonfat dry milk. and place both into a zip-locking bag. Shake and stir the dry materials until completely mixed. Pour the correct amount of water. Close the zip-locking bag, and shake the package until the materials completely mixed. That’s how we prepare a simple rehydratable food for space travel. Here is more information about rehydratable space food. Whole milk with fat in it can not be turned into rehydratable food and has a terrible taste. So nonfat dry milk must be used in space packaging. Orange juice is also difficult to rehydrate. till some astronauts request it. During the 1960s, scientists developed an orange-flavored juice called Tang, which can be used instead of orange juice in space.30. Why are rehydratable foods necessary for space travel?A They are easier to cook. B. They are filled with water.C. They help save fuel and space. D. They taste better than other foods.31. Which shows the correct steps to make a rehydratable pudding?a. Add water and mix all the materials. b. Mix the dry mix material and nonfat dry milk. c. Put the dry material and nonfat dry milk into a bag. d. Get to know how to make an instant pudding by reading an instruction. e. Calculate the amount of the dry mix material for a pudding and nonfat dry milk.A. d, e, c, b, a B. d, c, b, a, e C. e, d, c, a, b D. e, c, b, a, d32. What may a spaceship probably carry during the space travel?A. Some fresh nonfat milk. B. Some fresh whole milk.C. Fresh orange juice. D. A special juice called Tang33. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To show students different kinds of space food. B. To introduce a type of food made for space travel.C. To encourage students to explore the outer space. D. To teach students how to make an instant pudding.(C)Nearly three-quarters of Chinese households don’t have a room specifically for reading and studying. However, it doesn’t hold people back from picking up a book. Recently, 2000 Chinese homeowners aged between 18 and 55 have been interviewed about reading. The findings of the survey show links between study rooms, the size of a house and the level of development of different Chinese cities, as well as interviewees’ reading habits and preferred reading spaces. Small cities, big reading spacesWhile people of first-tier cities（一线城市）have plenty to be proud of, a large study room for reading is not one of them. Almost 90% of homeowners in first-tier cities reported not having a study room in the house, and the average（平均的）study area per person is only 0.26 square meters. That size of study room remained under the one-square-meter mark in second-, third- and fourth-tier cities. While in fifth-tier cities, like Zhangjiaje in the central province of Hunan, the number reached an average of 1.01 square meters per person. In such cities, the possibility of having a study room is three times higher than that in first-tier cities. The survey also found the bigger the house, the more chances its design will include a study room. No study room, no problemBut just because most Chinese apartments lack a place for reading doesn’t mean that people aren’t exercising their eyes and minds. The survey found that the interviewees spent between 500 yuan and 800 yuan on books every year. Book-lovers are also enjoying their hobby anywhere in the house, as well as outside. Data shows that 63.6% of readers read on their way to work, 39.5% make use of their time on the toilet to catch up with their favorite book and 35.4% flip through a novel or a magazine before going to bed. And while the majority (82.5%)still prefers to read in study rooms, many are looking outside the front door for places to enjoy the pleasure of reading, with 41.8% choosing cafes and 33.3% choosing bookstores.34. What does the survey show?A. People in China become less interested in reading.B. Not having a study room doesn’t stop readers from reading.C. People aged between 18 and 55 read more than the others.D. Not having enough reading areas remains a problem in small cities.35. What do we know about the study rooms in first-tier cities from the passage?A. They are five times larger than those in fifth-tier cities.B. The average size of them is more than one square meter.C. People in first-tier cities are proud of their study rooms.D. People in first-tier cities are less likely to have study rooms at home.36. According to the report, which way of reading would most people prefer?A. Reading at a bookshop. B. Reading in study rooms.C. Reading before going to bed. D. Reading on one’s way to work.37. The passage can best be described as a/an ________.A. report B. notice C. interview D. book review(D)Dear Mrs. RosieDecember 5, 2021                        Personal Advice ColumnsPersonal advice for your lifeDaily Advice ColumnHome       Daily Column     Family Column     EmailWelcome to theDear Mrs. RosiePersonal Advice Columns (栏目).There are two columns: the Daily Personal Advice Column and the Weekly Family Advice Column. Both columns have extensive files, both by subject and by topic.You can read the Dear Mrs. Rosie Daily column in the Guangzhou Morning News and online here.Dear Mrs. Rosie provides her free personal advice and opinions for you. She receives and answers worldwide email questions. Need help with personal problems? Dear Mrs. Rosie provides down-to-earth personal advice for all of your problems.Dear Mrs Rosie Welcomes all Questions and CommentsHow to Contact Dear Mrs. Rosie with Your Questions.You can email your questions to Dear Mrs. Rosie. Your response will be emailed back, usually within 48 hours. You will be added to her Daily Email Updates. Your letter and the reply may also appear in one of her columns. Sometimes, Dear Mrs. Rosie emails her replies to the letters within 72 hours. At this time Dear Mrs. Rosie has been inundated with reader letters. She is working through them as quickly as possible. Dear Mrs. Rosie always responds. She knows how hard you work on these letters and she is honored to receive them.Files·Teenagers Advice·Personal Issues Advice··Children Advice··Parents Advice·Family Advice·Work AdviceSee what people are saying about Dear Mrs. RosieContact her todayDirect corrections and technical inquiries to techahzadvice. comAll other inquiries to info@hzadvice comFamily Advice ColumnEmail Dear Mrs. RosieFamily Advice FilesBookshelfFavourite LinksFamily Links 38. Dear Mrs. Rosie is ________.A. a book on problem solvingB. a local newspaper in GuangzhouC. a webpage to help people solve problemsD. a teacher who teaches people to write a post39. How soon will people get replies from Dear Mrs. Rosie?A. In 2 or 3 days. B. In only one day.C. In more than 72 hours. D. Sometimes, Dear Mrs. Rosie may not reply.40. If you write to Dear Mrs. Rosie, ________.A. you can only get advice on family problemsB. your letter and reply may be shared with othersC. you need to pay for a reply from Dear Mrs. RosieD. you can either send your letter by email or by post第二节 阅读填空（共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Polynesians live on islands in the Pacific Ocean. The Maori are Polynesians, and they live at the southern end of Polynesia in New Zealand. The Maori arrived in New Zealand from other Polynesian islands over a thousand years ago. ____41____In the late 18th century, Europeans came to live in New Zealand. At that time, there were perhaps 250,000 Maori in New Zealand. Over the next 100 years, wars and diseases killed many Maori. By the end of the 19th century, there were only about 40,000 Maori left. ____42____Many Maori were afraid that they might lose their traditions and language, too. But this did not happen. Today the Maori population is increasing. There are about 500,000 Maori in New Zealand. Most live like other New Zealanders. ____43____ There are now Maori radio and television stations. Many schools teach in the Maori language. Nearly one half of Maori language speakers are 25 years old or younger. Maori culture is also alive and well. At the center of Maori culture is the “marae”. This is a special place for ceremonies and meetings. Today the number of marae in New Zealand is increasing. Many of the new marae are in the cities. ____44____Today most New Zealand cities have yearly Maori festivals. Among the festival activities are competitions in speaking, dancing, and singing. Children often practise for the festival for months. ____45____ Today the Maori live a comfortable, modern life. However, they are not losing their traditions, because they are passing them on to their children.A. They were the first people to live in New Zealand.B. But they are keeping the Maori language and traditions alive.C. Now people in the cities can meet and learn about their Maori traditions.D. Then all the Maori in the area arrive to watch the competitions and see who wins.E. During the 19th century, the Maori also lost much of their land to the Europeans.四、写作（共三节, 满分30分）第一节 语篇填词（共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词）In 1888, a new invention showed a series of pictures in which people moved. This is the world’s first movie. It lasted only two s____46____, but viewers were surprised. It looked like e____47____ was happening right in front of them. The movie showed people walking in a garden. Before this time, cameras could take only one picture at a time. These pictures didn’t move. However, once a series of pictures could be taken and shown quickly, the images s____48____ to move. First, they were called moving picture. Later, that name was shortened to movies. For their first 40 years, movies had no sound. They were called s____49____ movies. In the 1920s, sound was added to movies. This meant that the a____50____ could hear actors speaking to one another. Music was added, too.第二节 完成句子（共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容, 用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）51. 生日会上，艾米递出了礼物，我开心地接了。Amy ________ ________ her present and I took it happily at the birthday party.52. 音乐很响，很远的地方都能听到。The music was very loud and could ________ ________ from a long way away.53. 神舟十三成功抵达天宫空间站。多么激动人心啊！Shenzhou XIII reached Tiangong space station successfully. ________ ________ it was!54. 在”双减”政策下，我们相信学生会有更多时间参加课外活动。With the “double reduction” policy, we believe ________ students will have more time to ________ in after-school activities.55. 苏炳添跑得很快，成为有资格进入奥运会男子100米决赛的第一位中国人。Su Bingtian ran ________ ________ ________ ________ the first Chinese to qualify for the Olympic men’s 100-metre final.第三节 书面表达（共1题, 满分 15分）56. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer是作家马克·吐温最受欢迎的小说之一，请按以下内容写一篇关于这本书的读书笔记。故事梗概汤姆·索亚父母早逝，随姨妈生活。他和他的朋友们一起经历了五次冒险，解决了很多难题，实现了梦想。汤姆的性格特点淘气……（请再补充1-2个性格特点）（至少描述一个情节，说明其中的一个性格特点）读后感受（自由发挥1-2点）注意：1. 参考词汇：马克·吐温（Mark Twain）， 淘气（naughty）。2. 词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入词数）。3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of the most popular novels by Mark Twain. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________