衡水金卷先享联盟高三联考【湖南片区】(正文、答案、网评、听力、听力原文、PPT)英语
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这是一份衡水金卷先享联盟高三联考【湖南片区】(正文、答案、网评、听力、听力原文、PPT)英语,文件包含衡水金卷先享联盟高三联考英语课件pptx、衡水金卷先享联盟高三联考联考英语正文pdf、衡水金卷先享联盟高三联考联考英语答案pdf、衡水金卷先享联盟高三联考联考英语评分细则pdf、衡水金卷先享联盟高三联考英语网评卡pdf、衡水金卷先享联盟高三联考英语听力mp3等6份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共18页, 欢迎下载使用。
衡水金卷先享联盟高三联考
本试题卷共12页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
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第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Hw was the weather last week?( )
A.Warm.B.Cld.C.Wet.
[解析] 听力材料Text 1W: Hw was yur camping last week?M: I wish we’d stayed in a htel. The weather wasn’t ideal. I was shaking even when I was in my sleeping bag.
2.Wh is Mr. Adams prbably?( )
A.A designer.B.A painter.C.An architect.
[解析] 听力材料Text 2W: A part f the wall paint has fallen ff. If it is nt repaired, it wuld ruin the beauty.M: Why dn’t yu ask Mr. Adams t take care f it?
3.What des the man want t sell?( )
A.His muntain bike.B.His mtrbike.C.His car.
[解析] 听力材料Text 3M: If smene gives me a gd price fr my muntain bike, I shuld just abut have enugh.W: What d yu save up fr?M: I thught abut getting a mtrbike, but nw a car.
4.What d the speakers disagree with abut the hliday?( )
A.Hw t g.B.What t d.C.When t leave.
[解析] 听力材料Text 4M: Yu see, I like ging ff and ding my wn thing. Yu knw, histry and museums are what interest me.W: Well, I lve markets and lking fr bargains. We all want a particular kind f hliday. But it wasn’t the same!
5.What will the man d fr the cell phne cmpany?( )
A.Lk fr custmers.B.Advertise cell phnes.C.Help imprve its image.
[解析] 听力材料Text 5W: S, hw was the first day wrking at the advertising agency?M: Really interesting. Our agency was just hired by a cell phne cmpany. They want t change their whle image. It’s a huge prject we’ll wrk n.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Hw lng des the man wrk daily?( )
A.Fr 11 hurs.B.Fr 7 hurs.C.Fr 4 hurs.
7.Why des the man like wrking at the cafe?( )
A.He can d a lt f can learn abut different can receive help frm different peple.
[解析] 听力材料Text 6W: D yu wrk fr seven hurs every day, Henry?M: N. I wrk fur hurs lnger than that.W: That’s tiring. D yu lve yur jb?M: Yes. Many peple cme t eat at the cafe. I can meet many different peple every day. It is very helpful t my writing.W: D yu mean yu’re writing a bk?M: Yes.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Hw des the wman suggest the man travel t Paris?( )
A.By plane.B.By train.C.By cach.
9.Wh will the man travel with?( )
A.Lily.B.Peter.C.Dieter.
10.Where are Alvar’s friends?( )
A.In France.B.In Germany.C.In Mexic.
[解析] 听力材料Text 7M: I am ging t Paris next weekend r the weekend after that. What’s the best way t d it?W: Oh, dn’t fly. There’s n pint. G by train; it’s much quicker than flying.M: What abut buses?W: Oh n, the cach will take ages.M: Yeah, I guess yu’re right.W: S, is Lily arriving sn then? Yu’re ging t Paris with Lily and her family, aren’t yu?M: She’s travelling t Mexic with sme ther peple.
W: Yu culd g with Peter instead. I bet he’d like t g with yu.M: Actually, I’m ging with sme friends frm cllege. Dieter, a German guy. And Alvar. He’s gt friends there, s we might visit them.W: Cl.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the first example abut?( )
A.Hw t clean brwn shes.B.When t eat bananas.C.Hw t dry clthes.
12.What idea did the Hawaiian musician dream up?( )
A.The frying pan.B.The electric wires.C.The electric guitar.
13.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?( )
A.Inventins.B.Husewrk.C.Hbbies.
[解析] 听力材料Text 8M: Hi, Lucy. I find the bk I am reading has a lt f clever husehld tips.W: Fr example?M: It says brwn shes always lk well-plished if rubbed each mrning with the inside f a banana peel. Leave them t dry and then plish with a dry clth.W: What abut the electric guitar? Hw did peple cme up with a bright idea like that?M: A musician wh played Hawaiian music dreamed it up. He made it n his dining rm table. He called it “the frying pan”.W: Great. I’ll tell yu smething I wish I had invented — Velcr.
M: Yeah. Wasn’t the inventr inspired by smething that stuck t his clthes while he was walking his dg?W: Yeah. I guess smebdy that is smart deserves t be a millinaire.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Hw did the man feel t knw he had wn the Newbery Medal?( )
A.Nervus.B.Dubtful.C.Excited.
15.What is the main theme f The Crssver accrding t the man?( )
A.Lve.B.Family.C.Friendship.
16.Hw many years did it take the man t write and publish The Crssver?( )
A.Five years.B.Ten years.C.Twenty years.
17.What type f literature is The Crssver?( )
A.Petry.B.Drama.C.Nvel.
[解析] 听力材料Text 9W: Mr. Alexander, thanks fr sparing sme time fr readers f ur magazine. S hw did it feel t learn yu had wn the Newbery Medal?M: I culdn’t sleep! I was up all night. It was s unbelievable!W: What is yur bk The Crssver abut?M: It’s abut lve, family and friendship, but family is the mst imprtant.W: Why did yu decide t write this bk?M: I ften hear that bys dn’t read. But I believe if yu give them smething interesting and meaningful, they will read it.
W: Can yu talk abut yur five-year jurney f writing this bk and getting published?M: I gt tld “n” a lt. I realized, after the dubting and crying, that I can’t let the “nes” define me. All it takes is ne “yes”.W: Why is the Newbery Medal imprtant t yu?M: Because it means that librarians, teachers and kids think that this bk is meaningful. I want kids t knw there is pwer in pems. Hpefully kids will see that.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What will the slide shw be abut?( )
A.Ntices.B.Prizes.C.Phts.
19.Wh played a leading rle in rganizing this party?( )
A.Jenny.B.Karla.C.Steve.
20.Where is the talk prbably given?( )
A.At a class reunin.B.At a graduatin party.C.At an award ceremny.
[解析] 听力材料Text 10 Hell everybdy, and welcme t the party. It’s hard t believe, seeing yu all tgether again, that ur cllege graduatin was ten years ag. I just want t run thrugh a few ntices and annunce a few prizes. First, the buffet will pen at 8:30 and we’ll have a slide shw t shw all the phts yu sent in. It’s nice t be reminded that I used t have sme bad haircuts. OK. The band, Arts f Kindness, has reunited fr ne night nly. They’ll be setting up sn and start playing at 9:00. Then tmrrw, we’ll have the picnic and ballgame in the park. I think the ballgame is due t start at 10:00 in the mrning. Steve will serve as the captain just as years ag. Yu’ll have wrked up a gd appetite after the game, s we’ll mve n t the picnic
after. Nw, just befre we annunce thse prizes, I’d like t say a big thank yu t Karla fr setting up the website and tracking everyne dwn. S, thank yu very much, Karla. OK, prizes! Jenny, yu are the first winner …
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Jurney Zinger pwer chair gives yu back yur mbility and gives yu the freedm t mve arund yur hme, yur neighbrhd, indrs and ut. Easy t use, prtable and lightweight, s yu can get ut and enjy! Because enjying life never gets ld.
The first thing yu’ll ntice abut the Zinger is its unique lk. It desn’t lk like a mtrbike. Its smth, lightweight and durable frame is made with aircraft grade aluminum (铝) s it weighs nly 47.2 lbs. It features ne-tuch flding and unflding — when flded it can be wheeled arund like a suitcase and fits easily int a backseat r trunk. Then, there are the steering levers (转向杆). They enable the Zinger t mve frward, backward and even pull right up t a table r desk. With its cmpact (紧凑的) and pwerful mtr it can g up t 6 miles an hur and its rechargeable battery can g up t 8 miles n a single charge. With its lw center f gravity and inflatable tires it can handle any tugh riding cnditin. “What my wife especially lves is that it gives her back feelings f safety and independence which has given a real bst t her cnfidence and happiness! Thank Yu!” — Kent C., Califrnia
Why take ur wrd fr it? Call nw, and find ut hw yu can get a Zinger f yur very wn.
Call at 1-888-866-1990 t buy. T Get a FREE Travel Basket! Abslutely FREE with yur rder. Prefer t shp nline? Click the black buttn belw.
21.Which f the fllwing best describes the Zinger?( )
A.Light and separable.B.Flexible and and cnvenient.D.Rechargeable and weighty.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第二段“It features ne-tuch flding and unflding — when flded it can be wheeled arund like a suitcase and fits easily int a backseat r trunk.”可知, 这款产品可折叠,方便。故选C。
22.What d Kent’s wrds serve as in the ads?( )
A.The expectatins fr the prducers.B.The cmments frm the directins fr using the Zinger.D.The backgrunds t making the Zinger.
[解析] 推理判断题。Kent的话讲述了其妻子使用这款产品的感受——感到安全舒服, 自信快乐。本部分是这则产品广告的用户反馈部分。故选B。
23.Hw can ne get a Zinger?( )
A.By explring n a jurney.B.By finding a buttn n placing an rder fr free.D.By calling at 1-888-866-1990.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据文章最后一部分中“Call at 1-888-866-1990 t buy.”可知答案。故选D。
【语篇导读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Jurney Zinger电动椅广告。
B Our precius nes! Hw amusing their childish faux pas (失言) can be. Once my baby sn was in the bath, the sap fell int the bath water. “Oh, its fa’en in the water,” he said. “Fallen, darling,” I said, emphasizing the duble “L”. He thught fr a mment, saying, “Fallen 20 blackbirds?” Oh, yes, he knew his nursery rhymes all right! Yet ften they can be the cause f a red face, and parents can be unknwingly embarrassed. My sn nce sptted a small sculpture f Jhn Wesley in a museum and gave a delighted cry — “Oh lk, Dctr Wh!” This was in the days f the first Dctr, played by William Hartnell, whse hair was in a similar style t that f Jhn Wesley.
My reddest face by far ccurred n the L8 bus. My six-year-ld sn and I were sitting n the upper deck frnt seat. As the bus passed a prisn, my sn std up and faced the full upper deck, saying mst prudly “My grandpa’s been in there!” much t the surprise f the passengers. Well, they weren’t t knw that it wasn’t as a prisner, were they? My face was redder than red as I hurriedly murmured (咕哝) t my nearest passenger that it was as a visitr. My sn had earlier verheard that my father-in-law wuld be sent t the prisn n business. Yes, they can let yu dwn, can’t they? And yet, getting it wrng is such fun and the right wrd is s quickly learned! Children’s faux pas are s amusing; they just say as they think they heard. Years later, incidents like this can be remembered with great amusement by the family, and after all, it is all part f grwing up and s inncently (天真地) viced.
I’m certain mst parents can recall sayings like this, and I wuld strngly suggest that parents with yung children get a ntebk and write them dwn there and then. Mst f the sayings frm my yung sn are nw gne frever. I wish I had recrded them at the time they came up — red face and all!
24.Why did the authr feel awkward n the bus?( )
A.Her family’s secret was given passengers were frightened by the sn hadn’t knwn what his grandpa sn’s grandpa wuld be mistaken as a prisner.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据第三段“Well, they weren’t t knw that it wasn’t as a prisner, were they?”可知,作者担心别人会误以为孩子的爷爷是监狱囚犯。故选D。
25.What is the value f children’s faux pas?( )
A.They are part f grwth.B.They bring laugh t shw children’s hnesty.D.They help t tell right frm wrng.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第四段“it is all part f grwing up”可知,孩子失礼的话是成长中的一部分。故选A。
26.What can we knw frm the last paragraph?( )
A.All children are sure t have their faux ’s cmmn fr parents t ignre their children’s authr remains embarrassed abut her sn’s faux authr failed t recrd all her sn’s inncent sayings timely.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Mst f the sayings frm my yung sn are nw gne frever. I wish I had recrded them at the time they came up — red face and all!”可推知,作者没有把孩子全部天真无邪的言语及时记录下来。故选D。
27.Which f the fllwing is the best title?( )
A.Learn frm MistakesB.Parents And White LiesC.Children And Red FacesD.Escape frm Embarrassment
[解析] 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了作者记录儿子童言无忌令其尴尬的故事,但这正是孩子成长中的一部分。“Children”和“Red Faces”为全文的两个核心词语。故C项最适宜作为文章的标题。故选C。
【语篇导读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者记录儿子失礼无邪的话语令其尴尬的故事,但这正是孩子成长中的一部分。
C Frm the age f five, Alisn Mbekeani, nw in Durham University fr her PhD, dreamed f becming a scientist. But becming a mther t tw children put a brake n her career. She des nt expect t return t the lab until her children are 16.Dr. Mbekeani is nt alne. One survey in 2019 fund that child-care respnsibilities led 29% f mthers with a child under 14 t reduce their wrking hurs, cmpared with just 5% f fathers. In an ideal wrld, the gvernment wuld nt have t wrry abut any f this. Based n their preferences, parents wuld make a judgment ver whether t utsurce (外包) child-care r keep it in-huse. The questin fr plicymakers is whether parental behavir reflects actual preferences r it is driven by cnstraints (限制).
Cnstraints are an issue. Three in five nnwrking mthers say that they wuld prefer t wrk, given the right child-care. Families had t frk ut an average f £260 a week in 2021 fr 50 hurs f nursery care fr a child under tw. A tenth f husehlds with a child under five reprt difficulty meeting such csts. As well as price, availability is a prblem. Just 68% f lcal authrities in England reprt having enugh child-care prvisin t serve parents wh wrk full time. Besides child-care, the benefits that culd flw frm evening ut the gender (性别) imbalance in child-care culd als be pretty large. One recent study estimated the gains frm shuffling men and wmen accrding t ability, pulling prductive wmen int wrk and kicking unprductive men ut. Astnishingly, it was calculated that Britain’s average utput per wrker culd be as much as 30% higher.
Cheaper child-care and gender-balanced respnsibility in it are ways ut t help mums int wrk, but plicies wuld need t be designed t target really cnstrained parents. Hwever, experts als add that giving children the best start in life means shrter, structured days full f interactin.
28.Why is the stry f Alisn mentined?( )
A.T cnfirm an idea.B.T develp the draw a cnclusin.D.T intrduce the tpic.
[解析] 推理判断题。第一段通过Alisn的故事,引出本文话题:培育孩子的问题。故选D。
29.What is the gvernment’s key fcus abut child-care prblem?( )
A.The influence f parents’ final difference f children’s balance f respnsibility t d cnsistency f parental behavir and actual liking.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据第二段“The questin fr plicymakers is whether parental behavir reflects actual preferences r it is driven by cnstraints.”可知,政府(决策者)需要关注的是父母的行为是否真正反映了真实的偏好。故选D。
30.What des the underlined wrd “shuffling” mean in paragraph 4?( )
A.Observing.B.Describing.C.Rearranging.D.Prtecting.
[解析] 词义猜测题。根据下文“pulling prductive wmen int wrk and kicking unprductive men ut”可知答案。故选C。
31.Which is a suggested slutin t helping mums int wrk?( )
A.Reducing childcare fees.B.Strengthening children’s children’s structured days.D.Offering the best life start t children.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Cheaper child-care and …” 可知答案。故选A。
【语篇导读】 本文是一篇议论文。文章通过分析妈妈们回归职场困难的原因,论述了如何帮助照顾孩子的妈妈们回归职场。
D On January 7th, 2022, David Bennett became the first persn t have a heart transplanted successfully int him frm a pig. On that ccasin, mere peratin success was the gal. This peratin is a milestne fr xentransplantatin (异种移植) — the transfer f rgans frm ther species t human patients. Fr decades, researchers have attempted t deal with xentransplantatin’s basic prblem. This is that the human bdy, when it recgnizes freign tissue, tends t turn against it. In the case f pigs, the mst imprtant marker f freignness is a sugar mlecule (分子) called alpha-Gal. While this mlecule des nt exist in humans, antibdies t kill it d. S n transplant frm a pig with alpha-Gal wuld last mre than a cuple f minutes in a human bdy. In 2003 pigs were prduced with a
changed genme (基因组) s as t prevent the enzyme (酶) respnsible fr making alpha-Gal. This was a step in the right directin, but ther barriers ppped up. The pig fr David’s peratin had a genme changed in ten ways t increase the chances f success. Three genes had been remved t reduce the risk f a human antibdy rejecting the rgan. A furth, a grwth gene, had als been kncked ut, t ensure the heart did nt enlarge after transplantatin. And six human genes had been added t prmte acceptance. There are ther cncerns. One is any unknwn rejectin mechanism. Anther is the pssibility that the rgan may pass viruses t its new hst. The pig in questin was raised where there was n virus t reduce the chance f that, but it remains a pssibility.
In thery, pigs can be raised t prvide humans with any slid rgan, but sme will be mre cmplex than thers. Mrever, even these barriers can be vercme, mst researchers still acknwledge that increasing xentransplantatin t meet the wrld’s demand fr rgans may take decades. After this news, hwever, the chances that it will happen eventually have increased.
32.What is the basic barrier t xentransplantatin?( )
A.The human bdy lacks alpha- human bdy resists freign life f the transplanted rgan is t enzyme is prevented frm making alpha-Gal.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第二段“… t deal with xentransplantatin’s basic prblem. This is that the human bdy, when it recgnizes freign tissue, tends t turn against it.”可知,异种移植的根本障碍是人体会对抗外来组织。故选B。
33.Why was a grwth gene remved in David’s case?( )
A.The human antibdy refused it.B.It wuld lead t heart scientists had changed it t much.D.It wuld make the heart less acceptable.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据第三段“A furth, a grwth gene, had als been kncked ut, t ensure the heart did nt enlarge after transplantatin.”可知,如果不移除,生长基因会使移植的心脏长大。故选B。
34.What can we learn abut the pig in questin?( )
A.It saved the patient’s life perfectly.B.Its rgan passed n virus t the was raised in a virus-free ttal number f genes was decreased.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据第四段“The pig in questin was raised where there was n virus t reduce the chance …”可知,被讨论的这头猪是在无菌环境下饲养的。故选C。
35.What are the authr’s attitude twards the future f xentransplantatin?( )
A.Optimistic.B.Wrried.C.Dubtful.D.Cnfused.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据最后一段“After this news, hwever, the chances that it will happen eventually have increased.”可知,作者对异种移植的未来持乐观态度。故选A。
【语篇导读】 本文是一篇科技新闻。文章主要介绍了全球首例异种移植手术成功。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ready t upgrade yur usual walk arund the park fr a hike in the wild? 36. . S, befre yu set ff, here’s sme tips and recmmendatins. Chse yur trail (小路). Are yu up fr a climb r wuld yu prefer mre f an easier walk? Cnsider things like the amunt f time yu have fr yur hike, as well as the distance and difficulty level. Be sure t d plenty f research and map ut yur start and end pints. 37. . Check the weather frecast. There’s n such thing as bad weather if yu’ve cme prepared! S checking the weather frecast in advance is vital. 38. . Fr a sunny
hike, a baseball cap adds a sprty edge t yur hiking utfit while keeping the sun frm yur eyes. 39. . A well-packed backpack can make-r-break the experience f yur hike. Fill yur water cntainer and stre up energy-increasing snacks t keep yu ging n yur trail. A first aid kit and map are als wrth ppping in yur bag, t. Befre yu pack, it’s imprtant t chse a gd quality backpack that’s lightweight and cmfrtable. Layer up. Wndering what t wear n a hike? 40. . This three-layer system includes a base layer next t yur skin, an adjustable layer n tp and an uter shell t prtect yu frm water and wind. Hpefully yu wn’t be battling the elements t much, but layering up with light clthes means yu can stay n the trail with a smile n yur face.
A. Pack yur necessities in a quality backpack. B. Yu want t keep yur backpack as light as pssible. C. In case f rain, a waterprf jacket shuld be n yur checklist. D. Lightweight shes are a gd balance between supprt and stability. E. And dn’t frget t let smene knw yur trail if yu’re hiking alne. F. Expert hikers suggest a three-layer apprach t dressing well fr a rugh day. G. Preparatin is key t the difference between a gd hike and an unfrgettable ne.
[解析] 本空位于段中, 承上启下。根据下句“S, befre yu set ff”可知,此处提出做准备的重要性。故选G。
[解析] 本空为段尾句,对全段概括总结。本段建议选好路径,最后一句建议,如果单独徒步,把选好的路径告知家人。E项符合题意。故选E。
[解析] 本空位于段中, 承上启下。本句建议雨天徒步的准备,对应后一句晴天徒步的准备。故选C。
[解析] 本空位于段首,为全段主题句。本段是对徒步携带行囊的建议。故选A。
[解析] 本空位于段中, 所填内容须出现“three-layer”字眼,与下一句“This three-layer”相呼应。故选F。
【语篇导读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何为一次难忘的徒步旅行做好准备。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When we married in 2007, we prmised t lve each ther “in sickness and in health”. Over the years I shared my . .41. . with yu. But with my full schedule and then a sn, Jack, in 2008, we were very . .42. .. Then in December 2015, a big fall . .43. . yu with strke (中风) and speech difficulties. “Whatever, I’m here,” I cmfrted yu. It meant that life needed a . .44. .. “Is nw the time t realize ur dream t start fstering (领养), at last?” I asked yu. “Let’s g fr it,” yu said. I quit my jb and . .45. . a fstering charity
with bases acrss the cuntry. “My husband is . .46. .. Des that rule us ut?” I asked the clerk. “Nt . .47. .,” I was tld. Eight mnths after filling in the first frms, we finally gt the . .48. . news. In July 2020, we . .49. . ur nw 15-year-ld fster daughter, Millie. She was s . .50. . that the first day as we all sat in the garden, especially nervus arund men. But yu . .51. . her ver. Sn she was . .52. . alng with us at yur jkes! Meanwhile, we made a . .53. . while I did her hair r when we walked ur dg. With time, Millie started t see ur huse as her hme. Nw, we’re n the path t . .54. . mre fster kids. Thank yu fr helping me share the lve we’ve built with . .55. . wh need it mst. We’ve turned a difficult time int smething beautiful.
41.( )A.srrwB.knwledgeC.victryD.dream
[解析] 句意:很多年来,我一直和你分享梦想。照应下文“Is nw the time t realize ur dream t start fstering, at last?”故选D。
42.( )A.ccupiedB.freeC.carefulD.curius
[解析] 句意:我由于工作日程满,所以很忙。故选A。
43.( )A.helpedB.chargedC.leftD.rewarded
[解析] 句意:2015年你摔了一跤,落下中风。故选C。
44.( )A.rushB.changeC.stpD.risk
[解析] 根据下文可知, 他们的生活方式改变了。故选B。
45.( )A.fundedB.declinedC.discveredD.funded
[解析] 句意:我辞掉了工作,找到了一个在全国各地都有基地的领养慈善团体。故选C。
46.( )A.shyB.disabledC.busyD.humrus
[解析] 根据上文“a big fall 43 yu with strke and speech difficulties.”可知,作者的丈夫身体部分丧失能力。故选B。
47.( )A.necessarilyB.imprtantlyC.merelyD.clearly
[解析] 根据下文可知,作者得到了收养孩子的资格。Nt necessarily意为“不一定”。故选A。
48.( )A.interestingB.depressingC.shckingD.amazing
[解析] 根据下文可知,作者得到了令人惊喜的消息。故选D。
49.( )A.metB.interviewedC.lstD.encuraged
[解析] 此处表达作者第一次和养女见面。故选A。
50.( )A.curiusB.anxiusC.cnfidentD.energetic
[解析] 根据下文“especially nervus”可知, 在第一天作者的养女很焦虑。故选B。
51.( )A.tkB.cveredC.wnD.kncked
[解析] win sb. ver意为“把某人争取过来,赢得某人的心”。本处指作者的丈夫赢得养女的信赖,养女不再紧张。故选C。
52.( )A.aimingB.strikingC.wnderingD.laughing
[解析] 根据下文“yur jkes”可知,此处表达和“我们”一起大笑。故选D。
53.( )A.wishB.cnnectinC.markD.preparatin
[解析] 句意:我在给她梳头发或我们一起遛狗的过程中,我们(心)连接在一起。故选B。
54.( )A.break upB.calm dwnC.agree withD.take in
[解析] 句意:现在,我们行走在收养更多孩子的路上。take in意为“收留,收养”。故选D。
55.( )A.parentsB.petsC.kidsD.patients
[解析] 根据全文故事内容可知, 此处是指把爱分享给孩子们。故选C。
【语篇导读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和丈夫早些年忙于事业和孩子。在丈夫摔倒中风后, 他们开始领养孩子。在收养孩子的路上,他们把两人建立起的爱分享给需要爱的孩子们。他们一路扶持走过艰难,把困难的日子演绎成美好生活。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Natinal Ballet f China staged The Little Mermaid (小美人鱼) at Tianqia Theater in Beijing, marking 56. . 10th anniversary since its premiere (首演) in 2012. The ballet piece was first perfrmed by the Ryal Danish Ballet in 2005 57. . (celebrate) the 200th anniversary f Danish authr Hans Christian Andersen’s birth. In September 2012, the Natinal Ballet f China wrked with Neumeier t bring the 58. . (prduce) t Beijing. The premiere f The Little Mermaid in China was 59. . huge success. Since its premiere, The Little Mermaid 60. . (stage) in China several times.
t celebrate
has been staged
Ballet artists Wang Qimin and Ma Xiadng, wh played the lead 61. . (rle) in The Little Mermaid’s perfrmances in 2012, have returned t the stage t match steps with ther dancers. “62. . (unfrtunate), I cannt be with yu in persn t witness the revival (重演) f The Little Mermaid in China. 63. . I wuld like very much t send my very best wishes fr this new cast. The piece being taught s well has impressed me a lt,” said Neumeier thrugh a vide. “The Little Mermaid marked a new era fr the Natinal Ballet f China, 64. . inspired Chinese audiences and the cast. The cmpany has advanced during the past 10 years, 65. . (allw) us t interpret the ballet piece at a higher level,” said Feng Ying, head and artistic directr f the Natinal Ballet f China.
Unfrtunately
[解析] 此处指庆祝《小美人鱼》在中国首演十年,应用The Little Mermaid的形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
57.____________
[解析] 动词不定式t d作目的状语。故填t celebrate。
58.___________
[解析] 此处需用名词形式。prductin指推出的作品(尤指戏剧﹑ 影片等)。故填prductin。
[解析] 抽象名词具体化。a success意为“成功的事情”。故填a。
60.________________
[解析] 本句中有现在完成时时间状语Since its premiere,作品被上演,需要被动。故填has been staged。
[解析] 定语从句中作主语的关系代词指代前面的先行词,是两位艺术家,故rle用复数。故填rles。
62._____________
[解析] 副词修饰整个句子。故填Unfrtunately。
[解析] 前后逻辑关系为转折。故填But。
[解析] 此处为关系代词引出非限制性定语从句,先行词为前面一句话。故填which。
65._________
[解析] 现在分词作结果状语。故填allwing。
【语篇导读】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了芭蕾舞剧《小美人鱼》在北京天桥剧场上演以纪念其在中国首映十周年。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校将以十月四日世界动物日为主题,举办英语演讲比赛,请你写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
1.动物生存现状;
2.解决办法。注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
[答案] One pssible versin: Tday is Octber 4, Wrld Animal Day, whse theme f 2022 is “A shared Planet”. As we all knw, animals are humans’ friends. But many animals are in danger f dying ut due t humans’ wrng behavir. As far as I am cncerned, it is high time that we shuld take respnsibility. First, we shuld raise peple’s awareness f prtecting animals and the envirnment. Then the authrities must make relevant laws t ban illegal hunting. Thse wh kill animals fr high prfits must be punished. Only when everybdy takes actin can we live harmniusly tgether n the ne earth.
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Wiggles, my girl Nayvah’s favrite shw, played n the TV, she screamed ut in excitement and started dancing alng t the sngs. Little Nayvah, nearly tw, has a big persnality and sense f curisity! A week later, me, Nayvah and my sn, Le, fur, headed ver t my friend Kacie’s place — a ten-minute drive frm ur huse. My babies were excited t play with Kacie’s children Tyler, ten, and Nevaeh, eight. While the kids played, Kacie and I chatted in the backyard. As we talked, Kacie tk the grate (炉排) ff the drain (排水沟) that was next t the back dr and pured sme drain cleaner dwn it. “We’ve had blcked drains,” she said.
Hurs later, as the sun began t set, I sat with the kids in the backyard while Kacie cked carbnara fr dinner. “Sammy! Can yu cme here and taste the sauce?” Kacie called ut. The kids were happily playing, s I ducked inside. Less than a minute later, after trying the sauce, I went back ut. That’s when I saw Nayvah with her left leg stuck in the drain. My girl didn’t seem upset and, at first, I thught it was quite cute. “Kacie! Kids! Lk at this!” I shuted ut. “Oh n! I frgt t put the grate back n,” said Kacie. We all let ut a little laugh, and Kacie and I tried t gently pull Nayvah ut. But her ankle was cmpletely stuck. My heart sank. “Kacie, call Triple-0!” I said. I lay dwn next t Nayvah — wh was still calm — and tld her everything was ging t be kay. “I’m here, Nay Nay,” I cmfrted her.
When tw fire trucks and an ambulance sn arrived, I burst int tears. It felt s serius. The firemen tried a few techniques t pull her ut. Nthing wrked. One fireman, named Shamus, decided t entertain my little girl t keep her calm.注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
[答案] One pssible versin: “What’s her favrite TV shw?” he asked me. “The Wiggles!” I replied quickly. Shamus played “Rck-A-Bye Yur Bear” frm his phne as the firemen set up shields arund my girl t prtect her. They then brke the pavement and the cncrete pipe s they culd ease her ut. She had fun watching as the firemen sang alng. In less than an hur, my brave girl was free! I thanked the amazing firemen frm the bttm f my heart.
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