Unit 1 Topic 2 I'll kick you the ball again（B卷提升篇）（解析版）

班级______________姓名_____________学号________________分数___________________

八年级上Unit1 Topic2测试（ B卷）

                          Topic2 I’ll kick you the ball again.

                               (测试时间：60分钟 满分：100)

一.     单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案.

(    )1.Li Lie and his cousin made zongzi by ________during the Dragon Boat Festival.     (2020福建中考）

A.Them           B.they         C. themselves         D. himself

【答案解析】选C. by oneself 是固定短语，意思“独自，单独”。 主语是Li Lie 和他表弟，故用复数形式。故此处用themselves.

(    )2. If it doesn’t rain, they can _______ planting the trees on time.

A. stop             B. finish         C. practice            D. enjoy

【答案解析】选B.根据题意“如果不下雨，他们能按时完成栽树”故答案是B

(    )3.The goal of a basketball game is that one team throw the ball _____the other team’s basket and stop the other team _____doing so.                                                       

A.at, from         B.to, for         C. through ,from        D. through, in

【答案解析】选C. 把球扔进篮子且穿过篮子，从内部穿过用through, stop –from doing sth 阻止—发生，故答案是C.

(    )4. Sometimes teamwork is _______ than a players’ good skills in a basketball game.

A. more important   B. important     C. the most important     D. much important

【答案解析】选A. 比较级句型：比较级+ than --.故答案是A

(    )5.Tom ______ the school record in the 100 meters yesterday’s sports meeting. How successful!

A. breaks          B. broke           C. is breaking        D. will break    

【答案解析】选B. 打破记录break the record. 时间状语yesterday,句子是过去时，故答案是B

(    )6.Though he didn’t do well ______the work, he did his____.               

A. in, best          B. in, well           C. at, better         D. at , good

【答案解析】选A. 题意是“尽管做的不好，但他尽力了”固定短语do well in , try one’s best.故答案是A

(    )7.----Lisa, hurry up. The basketball game will begin soon.

 ----Oh, no. We______ cross the street until the traffic lights turn green.

A. mustn’t         B. needn’t           C. may not           D. shouldn’t

【答案解析】选A. mustn’t 禁止， needn’t不需要， may not 可能不， shouldn’t 不应该。 闯红灯是禁止的事情。故答案是A

(    )8.----______will you go to the gym?       --- In two hours.

A. How long        B. How often           C. How soon         D.When

【答案解析】选C. 答语是in two hours 意思是从现在两个小时之后，常用将来时. 故答案是C

(    )9.---Mom, It’s so late. Why are you still there?                                

 ---Dad hasn’t come back yet. I ____for him.

A. wait            B. am waiting         C. waited            D. will wait

【答案解析】选B. 题意是“妈妈你为什么还在这里， 妈妈说： 爸爸没有回来，我在等他”用现在进行时，故答案是B

(    )10. Each player of the team practices hard ______ they can win the next game in the future.

A.so that         B. such that            C. that              D. because

【答案解析】选A. so that 意思是“为了”表示目的。题意是“每个队员艰苦段落为了他们能赢得比赛”故答案是A

二．完形填空.（每题1分，共10分）阅读短文,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.

Now more and more people get to know the importance of doing sports. It can bring fun____1___us and it can also make us ____2___

___3__ what should we do?

First, we should choose(选择)our favorite ones from ___4__ kinds of sports. The sports must be right for us

Second, we must warm up(热身) before____5___.

Third, ____6___ a beginner, you had better have an exercise plan. For example, ____7__ are you going to exercise each time? How many ___8____ a week? If you're a ____9__ of sports, it's important to know this.

Last but not least, you had better not exercise if you feel ___10___or it will be very dangerous.

(    )1. A. for              B. to              C. with              D. on

(    )2. A. health           B. healthy          C. warm             D. healthily

(    )3.A. Or              B. And             C. But               D. So

(    )4. A .same            B. the same         C. difference          D. different

(    )5. A. exercise         B. exercising        C. to exercise         D. exercises

(    )6.A. as               B. than            C. then              D. so

(    )7. A. how often        B. how many       C. how much          D. how long

(    )8.A. times            B. time             C. people            D. players

(    )9. A. love             B. loving           C. loves             D. lover

(    )10.A. fine             B. fit              C. ill                D. well

【答案解析】文章介绍了锻炼身体的重要性，并且给我们介绍了进行锻炼身体应该遵循的几个步骤，提醒我们锻炼身体时的注意要素。

1选B. 考查介词及语境的理解。根据句意：运动可以给我们带来乐趣bring sth to sb . 故答案是B

2 选B.考查名词及语境的理解。A健康, B健康的, C暖和, D健康地. 根据make sb adj，意为“使某人怎么样”，用形容词做sb的宾补；故选B.

3 选D.考查连词及语境的理解。句意：那么我们该做什么呢？A或者, B和, C但是, D那么，所以。本句为承上启下句，针对上文提到的做运动的重要性，我们该怎么办，用so承上启下. 故选D.

4 选D.考查名词及语境的理解。句意：首先我们要从许多种运动方式中选择我们最喜欢的形式。A相同的,B相同, C不同，差异D不同的。选择我们最喜欢的自然是从众多中选择；故选D。

5:选A. 考查动词及语境的理解。句意：其次，我们应该在锻炼之前进行热身活动。根据常识推断，锻炼之前应该进行热身，因为before为介词，所以后面跟动词时应该用动名词形式；故选B。

6选A.考查介词.句意：作为一名锻炼新手，你最好制定一个锻炼计划。A作为,B比,C那时,D那么，所以。因此用介词as；故选A。

7选D.考查副词及语境的理解。句意：例如，你打算每次锻炼多长时间/。A多长时间一次,B多少，C多少，修饰不可数名词D多长时间。故选D。

8:选A.考查名词及语境的理解。句意：一周锻炼多少次？A次数、倍数, B时间, C人们, D队员。根据For example, how long are you going to exercise each time?可知，接下来的计划就是一周锻炼的次数； 故选A。

9选D.考查动词及语境的理解。句意：如果你是一名体育爱好者，了解这些是非常重要的。A爱，爱情B表示爱意的,C喜欢，爱D爱人，爱好者。结合本文的话题，了解这些是对爱好运动的人很重要；故选D。

10选C.考查形容词及语境。句意：你生病的时候最好不要运动，因为很危险的。A健康的，晴朗的B恰当的、健康的C生病的D健康的。本句强调的是锻炼的危险性，只有生病的时候锻炼才是不适宜的；故选C。

三.阅读理解(每题2分，共15题，共30分)阅读短文，从A,B,C,D选项中，选出最佳答案.       

                                          A

Robert  was born in 1911 in France. He enjoys ridding a bicycle, and started cycling when he was in his 60s.

On Wednesday, a crowd(人群) gathered at the Velodrome National, about 30 kilometers outside of Paris. They were there to see how far Robert could travel in one hour. In 2012, Robert set a record for riders over 100 years old when he traveled almost 27 kilometers in an hour. So many people wondered: “ Could he break his own record? " Robert set off as sports lovers cheered and photographers(摄影师) watched. He moved slowly, but steadily(平稳地).

Robert is short. He is only 1.52 meters tall and weighs 52 kilograms. When the hour ended, he completed 92 times around the track (轨道 ) . That is just over 22. 5 kilometers. After the event,  Robert said he could have done better. He did not see his trainers telling him he only had 10 minutes left. " I would have gone faster, " he said. But the news was still good, as he did set a new record for riders 105-year-old or older. “ I’m now waiting for a rival,” he Said, " I want to fight against him”.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案.

(    )1. What does Robert like doing?

A. Swimming       B. Skating         C. Taking photos      D. Riding bikes  

(    )2. Where did he set a new record

A .Outside France                                       B. In Paris       

      C. At the Velodrome National                             D. In London.

(    )3. What does the underlined word "rival " mean in the third paragraph?

A. 竞争者         B. 合作者         C. 支持者        D. 反对者

(    )4. Which of the following statements is WRONG?

A . Now Robert is 105 years old               

  B. Robert is a tall and strong old man

C. Robert set a new record on Wednesday    

        D. Robert has cycled for almost 40 years

(    )5. What does the text mainly tell us?

A . Robert can ride faster next time              

B. More and more people would ride

C. Robert sets a cycling  to enjoy riding           

D.It's never too old for us to ride

【答案解析】1.答案是D.细节题。根据句子He enjoys ridding a bicycle. 可知此处是riding bikes.

1.   答案是C。分析：根据a crowd(人群) gathered at the Velodrome National, about 30 kilometers outside of Paris. 可知是在the Velodrome National. 故此处是C
2.   答案是A. 分析：根据句子 I want to fight against him。 可知前句意思是“我正在等一个对手”，故此处竞争者符合题意。故此处是竞争者
3.   答案是B.根据最后一段句子。Robert is short. 可知答案是B
4.   答案是C。分析：文章故事主要讲Robert 60时开始骑车，最后成功建立记录一小时27公里记录。再从最后一段。可知Robert 很喜欢骑车，并且享受骑车。故此处是C.

6-10.DCABC

 B                            

Mary likes sports. There is going to be a sports meet in her school on May 4. She will take part in the high jump and the long jump, and the other girls in her class are sure she will win both. Then ten days before the sports meet, when Mary climbed a hill, she was wounded(受伤 in her left leg

Her first thought was the sports meet, would her leg be all right by May 4? Four of her friends sent her to hospital. The doctor said it was not serious. Mary's left leg was much better by the end of April, and on May 4 she was able to(能，会)run and jump at the sports meet

(    )1.Mary would take part in_________.

A. the high jump                                              B. the long Jump

C. the hill-climbing race                                        D. A and B

(    )2.When was Mary wounded in her leg?

A. May 4             B. April 24            C. April 23            D. May 14

(    )3.---What was Mary’s first thought when he was wounded?

---It was whether______________

A. her leg was broken                                    B. she could go to hospital

C. she could go to school or not                           D. she could take part in the sports meet

(    )4. Why did the doctor say she would be better soon？

A. Because Mary was not badly wounded              

B. Because Mary was sent to hospital in time

C. Because Mary was strong enough                  

D. Because Mary had a lot of time before the sports

(    )5. Which of the following is true?

A. Mary could not enter herself for the sports meet      

B. Mary won the high and long jump at last

C. Mary took part in the sports meet.                 

D. Mary was only able to watch the sports meet

【答案解析】1.选D.细节题，根据句子She will take part in the high jump and the long jump, 可知答案是D

2.选B.推理题，根据句子Then ten days before the sports meet, when Mary climbed a hill, she was wounded(受伤 in her left leg，受伤是在运动会前10天，运动会是May 4. 故受伤时间是四月24，故答案是B

3.选D.根据句子Her first thought was the sports meet, Would her leg be all right by May 4?故答案是D

4.选A.根据句子The doctor said it was not serious.受伤不严重。四个选项中A选项意思一致，故答案是A

5.选C.根据最后一段意思“受伤不严重，在四月24之前会好的，能参加运动会”可知答案是C.

                                          C                          

In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer.

Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field; they have four chances to move the ball ten yards(码). They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touch-down(持球急蝕地)

It’s difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.

Thousands of people come to watch. They all They dance and jump while they yell. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January the first. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.

(    )1. In America, football players can__________.

A. only kick the ball                                B. only throw the ball

C. only carry the ball                               D. kick, throw and catch the ball

(    )2. There are ________ on each team.

A. ten players       B. eleven players        C. twelve players      D. thirteen players

(    )3. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team has to_________.

A. go home                                          B. carry the ball ten yards

C. run with it                                         D. kick the ball to the other team

(    )4. The best teams play again_______.

A. on Christmas                                      B. after the season ends

C. on New Year's Day                                  D. on Sunday

(    )5. The underlined word “yell" in the passage means________.

A. shout loudly         B. jump              C. talk loudly          D. sing

【答案解析】短文中作者主要介绍了美国大学校园内美式足球的广泛流行。重点介绍了比赛中的一些游戏规则、获胜队的庆祝活动方式等，还包括人们对待足球的热爱程度等。

1:选D.细节理解题。根据第二段Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw (扔) the ball and run with it.和They can carry it or throw it.可知，在足球场上选手们踢球、扔球以及带球等现象都是存在的；故选D。

2:选B.推理判断题。根据短文第三段第二句Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball.可知，每个球队的队员有11人；故选B。

3:选D.细节理解题。根据短文第三段If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.可知，答案为D。

4:选C.细节理解题。根据第四段The best teams play again on January lst.可知，比赛中最优秀的球队在1月1日还要打场比赛，即在新年伊始；故选C。

5:选A.词义猜测题。根据短文第四段Thousands of people come to watch it when there is a football game.和They dance and jump while they are yelling.可知yell的意思应该是大喊；故选A。

五．任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）

Do you know there are two kinds of football games?____1____. In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular in China. But the Chinese don't call it soccer. ____2__. There are eleven players in a Chinese football team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper(守门员) can play the ball with hands._____3____.

In America, soccer is not very popular. ____4___.There are also eleven players  in a team. But the ball is not round.__5___and the goal is bigger(更大)than the goal in soccer. American football is quite different from soccer.

根据短文内容，把A-E五个句子填入空缺处，使短文内容完整，正确. 内容完整,

【答案解析】1选选D.前句是说：有两种足球比赛，然后D介绍了这两种足球，故答案是D

2.选B. 根据句子in China, the Chinese don't call it soccer. 而是call it football. 故答案 是B

3.选A.根据句子Only the goalkeeper(守门员) can play the ball with hands._____3____意思是只有守门员能用手，故3空格处应该是A.其它队员必须用脚踢球。故答案是A

4.选E.根据意思美国人不喜欢soccer, 但他们喜欢美式足球。故答案是E

5.选C.最后一段主要美式足球与soccer的不同，打法也不同，所有队员可以用手，故答案是C

六．情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

1.你如果想为自己说过的话道歉,可以这样说

_______________________________________________________________.

2.你想问同桌是否介意把窗户打开,可以这样问

_______________________________________________________________.

3.在球场上你想让别人把球踢给你,可以这样说

_______________________________________________________________.

4.你想问谁发明了篮球,可以这样说:

________________________________________________________________.

5.如果你想叫别人教你可以这样说:

_____________________________________________________________________.

【答案解析】1.I am sorry for what I said.

2.Would you mind opening the window?

3.Could you please kick the ball to ma?   /  Could you  please  pass me  the ball?

4.Who invented basketball?

5.Could you teach me , please? / Could you please teach me?

七．短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

I am a new student in our school, so I have ____1____/fju: /friends here. I like ____2____(sport )very much. There is a football ___3_____/ti: m / in our school. I want to join it_____4___I like playing football and I'm good at it. In the past I often played it with my____5___ (classmate) every Sunday afternoon. Playing football makes___6___( I ) relax. I want to be a football____7__ (play) when grow up. I hope I can play it all over the world like David Beckham. That’s a ____8____ /dri: m/. This Sunday our school is going to have a football game ____9____No.2 High school. I am sure we will ___10___. All of us will watch the game.

【答案解析】1.few 。意思是“我在学校是新生，因此我没有朋友”故答案是：few

2. sports. sport复数形式指所有运动项目。

3. team. a football team 一个足球队。

4. because. 前后句是因果关系。

5. classmates. 踢足球需要11个队员，因此同学是复数。

6. me. make sb do.人称代词时用宾格

7. player. be a football player成为一个足球运动员。

8. dream . 那是一个梦想。

9. aganist . 我们学校对抗第二高中。

10.win. 我确定我们将会赢。

八.书面表达（15分）根据中文意思和英文提示以“ Working Hard and Keeping Fit为题写一篇70个词左右的短文. 现在的学生,学习压力很大,于是只顾学习,而忽视了体育锻炼,致使身体处于亚健康状态。Tom就是一例。他正读初中,一场大病后,他明自了健康的重要性。现在除了刻苦学习外,他还积极参加各种课外体育活动.

英文提示:

1. stay up late at night

2.take part in sports, activities

3. fall ill, study hard

4. exercise. in good health

5. keep fit

Working Hard and Keeping Fit

【参考答案】

Li Tao is an eight-grade student. He always stayed up late to study. He hardly took part in sports or other activities. When his classmates had P.E class, she often studied in his classroom. He believed that good grades are more important than anything else. Last month he fell serious ill. He had to be in bed for a long time.

   Now he knows that the importance of keeping fit. He often takes part in sports, and he is on his school football team. He is very healthy. A good student should study hard and know how to keep fit.