2023柳州高三毕业班11月模拟统考试题英语含答案

柳州市2023届高三毕业班11月模拟统考试题

英  语

（考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分）

注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.所有答案请在答题卡上作答，在本试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。

3.做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原选答案擦干净，再选涂其他答案。

第I卷（选择题)

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman offer to do?

A. To give a class to the man instead of Dr. Cooper.

B. To make notes for the man in Dr. Cooper's class.

C. To share her notes of Dr. Cooper's class with the man.

2. What is the man's daughter?

A. An interviewer. B. A graduate. C. A sales girl.

3. When will the boy probably call his mother?

A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C.At 9:00 p.m.

4. What do we know about Mary Jane?

A. She is a genius designer.

B. She is learning oil painting now.

C.She speaks highly of her works.

5. How much will the girl pay for all the tickets?

A. 40 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C.60 yuan.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where did the woman get her car damaged?

A. At a garage. B. At a shopping center. C.At a park.

7. How did the woman feel when hit by someone?

A. She felt ashamed. B. She felt cold. C. She felt scared.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What worried the boy most at the beginning in the new school?

A. His performance on tests.  B. His social life on campus. C. His applications to clubs.

9. What attracts the boy in Science Club?

A.Working on experiments. B. Joining in outdoor activities. C. Meeting new people.

10. Why did the boy choose Chinese literature course?

A. He was interested in doing researches.

B. He was curious about Chinese culture.

C. He was expert in literature.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What did the speakers plan to do for tomorrow's dinner at first?

A. To buy some spicy soup from a supermarket.

B. To cook some homemade Sichuan dishes.

C. To eat at a hot pot restaurant.

12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C.Husband and wife.

13. What are the two speakers talking about?

A.A recipe from their family.

B. A trip to China with friends.

C.A plan for treating guests.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. What is the usual rent of a two-bedroom flat.in the southern community?

A. $650. B.$380. C. $180.

15. Why is the woman interested in flats in western areas?

A. She wants to find good schools for kids.

B. She prefers to enjoy good views of beach.

C. She is attracted by the scenery of parks.

16. What will the man do next?

A. Find some information. B. Look at some pictures. C.Read the brochures.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What happened during the 1980s and 1990s?

A. The population of antelopes recovered over 50%.

B. The government protected antelopes well.

C. The hunters made money by selling fur from antelopes.

18. Who started the national protection of antelopes?

A. The Chinese government. B.The volunteers. C. The public.

19. What did the volunteers do in the nature reserve?

A. They watched over the antelopes.

B. They kept the antelopes in certain areas.

C.They ran after the hunters and caught them.

20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?

A. The introduction of a nature reserve.

B. The development of wild life protection.

C. The protection of Tibetan antelopes.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

A 2-week volunteering and travel program in India from August 12 to 25 is a truly rewarding and engaging opportunity for all participants.

Program Requirements

Volunteers must be 16 years or older at the time of joining the project. Overseas volunteers must have a passport and speak fluent English. Volunteers need to have an open mind and a flexible attitude for working in a new and different environment. The volunteer should bring energy and enthusiasm to make a difference. Participants must be fit and healthy at the time of joining the program. Volunteers who are under 18 should submit a parental consent form(家长同意书)before joining the program.

Registration

Participants who are interested in the program can apply online before June 30. The online interview starts in the first week of July.

Contact us at https://www.volunteeringindia.com/summer-volunteer-delhi-india.html

Main tasks

Elephant Kitchen work (Cutting fruits / Delivering porridge/ Feeding the elephants)

Help bath and walk the elephants

Take care of elephants' health check up

Work with local communities on education projects

Working hours: 9 am to 5 pm

Accommodation

While volunteering in Delhi you would be staying at our volunteer home base in South Delhi. The accommodations are neat and clean, equipped with wifi internet, filtered drinking water, air conditioning, satellite television, modern toilets and comfortable beds, providing volunteers a home away from home experience.

During Your Free Time

During the free time volunteers can visit the local markets, visit internet cafes and the different restaurants in Delhi and try out the different Indian cuisines. During weekends volunteers can visit the neighboring states.

21. What can we learn about the program?

A.The program is only designed for volunteers in India.

B. The participant should speak fluent French.

C. The deadline of the application is in the first week of July.

D. The volunteers under 18 should hand in parental consent forms.

22. What is involved in the main tasks?

A.Taking care of elephants' meals. B. Helping with the volunteer home base.

C. Working on local building projects. D. Delivering porridge for visitors.

23. What kind of text is the passage?

A. A news report. B. An online advertisement.

C.A campus survey. D.A program review.

B

Much of our health depends on what we eat. We all know about the benefits of eating properly for our physical health. but food - and cooking it - is proving to be good for our mental health as well.

Some people are now advocating the healthful value of cooking food. It's not just about the end result but the experience someone goes through. Dr Mark Salter, a consultant psychiatrist, told the BBC,"Baking and cooking are good ways to help patients develop planning skills, short-term memory and social skills - all of which suffer in mental illness." TV chef and author Nadiya Hussain also agrees that cooking is great for improving our mind. She says, "Baking is always about healing... It's never really been only about getting a cake." And she thinks that baking is an important tool for our socialization and mental health.

Certainly, creating some delicious food has helped some of us get through the recent lockdown. I thas given us something to do and helped take our mind off annoying things. People say that kneading dough (揉面团) to make bread, for example, has given them a sense of calm and control. Research has shown that doing creative tasks, like cooking, makes us feel happier. Nicole Farmer, who studies how food impacts our biology, behaviour and mental health, says,"cooking represents the shared human experience of food, and nurturing people through food, so I think that's an opportunity for immediate positive emotions, which benefit our mental health."

Of course, cooking can be a very sociable activity and a rewarding experience. Hopefully, as we start to mix with friends and family again, we can enjoy the benefits once more and put us all in the right frame of mind.

24. What is the function of the first paragraph?

A. To add extra relevant materials.

B. To summarize the whole passage.

C. To set an example of healthy eating.

D. To introduce the topic of the passage.

25. What does Nadiya want to convey by saying the underlined words in Paragraph 2?

A. She bakes something else other than cakes.

B.The process of baking is also healing and mentally beneficial.

C. Sharing a cake is important for our socialization.

D. Baking cakes is not the only way to improve our mind.

26. How does cooking benefit people's mental health?

A.By sharing various food.  B. By producing positive emotions.

C. By developing long–term memory. D. By taking away sense of control.

27. What will the author probably agree with?

A. Baking is the best way to develop planning skills.

B. People who suffer mental illness benefit less in cooking.

C. What you cook matters more than the process of how you cook it.

D. Cooking with friends or family can relax our mind.

C

Luya, a virtual singer who was admitted to a Chinese music college in 2022, made a hit recently.The pink-haired anime (动漫) girl, developed by iFLYTEK, China's leading AI and speech tech company, shows skills that are unmatched by her classmates in the real world. She can easily mix diversified musical genres, analyze complicated chords (和弦) and explore broader possibilities of making music great fun. More than a virtual idol, she is an example of the new industrial fashion in the country.

China's internet magnates (巨头) are acting quick to explore AI digital humans' potential. Baidu launched a digital person called Xi Ling, who can provide a 24-hour tireless live streaming service.Ayayi, another AI-enabled influeneer, joined Alibaba as a digital manager. A large quantity of Chinese TV stations have jumped on the bandwagon (潮流)'as well. Many digital hosts have appeared on the sereen. They are expected to revolutionize the media landscape in the future.

Lu Yanxia, an analyst from IDC, said that AI digital humans have shown noticeable commercial value in some areas, and a growing number of them will work together with human beings in the future.But such digital beings should be properly introduced into their areas, Lu added.

Now, China is trying to deepen the integration of Al, virtual reality and 8K tech and expand their applications in social networking, shopping, entertainment and exhibitions. According to the data from iiMedia Research, the market value in China driven by virtual humans is expected to reach $92.45billion in 2025.

28. Which of the following words best describes Luya?

A. Experienced. B. Irreplaceable. C. Intelligent. D. Respected.

29. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

A. Xi Ling is employed as a digital manager.

B. Virtual figures are applied online and in TV programs.

C. Digital hosts have revolutionized the media landscape.

D. Baidu designed virtual influencers as managers.

30. What does Lu Yanxia think about AI digital humans?

A. They have captured little attention of the market.

B. They are showing commercial value in all areas.

C. They should be properly introduced into their areas.

D. They will replace human beings in more areas.

31. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Al-enabled virtual humans are becoming fashion in China

B. Al technology has a long way to go in China

C.China is to deepen the integration of Al technology

D.TV stations have brought in many digital hosts

D

Growing at high speed and absorbing huge amounts of atmospheric carbon dioxide, could seaweeds be the key to fighting climate change? Scientists in Australia think so. In Australia, scientists are taking advantage of the power of seaweeds to absorb CO2 at a rate that equals to the Amazon rainforest!

Kelp(巨藻)is one of the most common seaweeds.It has many types and grows at great speed.Giant kelp,for example, can grow up to 50 cm per day.Seaweeds use photosynthesis(光合作用)to absorb CO2,and grow biomass. Seaweeds are thought to absorb nearly 200 million tonnes of our globe's CO2 per year.

Pia Winberg. founder of Australia's first land-based commercial seaweed farm, suggests that growing more seaweeds could be an essential tool in the fight against climate change. "If we used the infrastructure we have in the ocean and created seaweed islands, we would actually remove many climate change issues we have today," she said.

The Great Southern Reef is an 8.000-km network of reefs in Australia. Golden kelp forms the backbone of the network. With many other species, including giant kelp and bull kelp, growing there, it is a good place for series of relevant projects. The Great Southern Reef project managed by an independent team of seience professionals is working to promote the recognition and management of Australia's kelp forests. The project estimates that if these kelp forests were cultivated in just 0.001%of the ocean's surface,the amounts of the CO2: they absorb could offset(抵消)the carbon emissions of the global aquaculture(水产养殖) industry.

Of seaweeds' potential, there's a long chain of wins with this.

32. What is the scientists' attitude towards growing seaweeds to absorb CO2?

A. Doubtful. B. Unclear. C. Positive. D. Negative.

33. What can we learn about Giant kelp?

A. It can grow 50 em per day at most.

B. It is unique to the Great Southern Reef.

C. It is cultivated in commercial seaweed farm.

D. It absorbs nearly 200 million tonnes of CO: every year.

34. Why is the Great Southern Reef suitable for ocean forest project?

A. It is managed by an independent team of science professionals.

B. It has the largest network of reefs in Australia.

C. It is home to many species of seaweeds.

D. It works to protect Australia's kelp forests.

35. What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Different species of seaweed absorb CO2 in different ways.

B. Bull kelp forms the backbone of the reefs network in Australia.

C. The Great Southern Reef absorbs as much CO2 as the Amazon rainforest.

D. Seaweed forests could be the key to fighting climate change.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Express Appreciation to Your Parents

Do you know how to show your parents your appreciation for what they have done for you? Showing appreciation can be difficult--you may not be sure exactly what to say. Here are some tips.

Talk to your parents

If you want to let your parents know how much you care for them, find a good time to do so.   36  Make sure to thank your parents through your interactions when appropriate. Always thank your dad for paying for dinner. Offer your mom a "thank you" when she gives you advice.

  37 

Conveying your feelings or thoughts in thank-you letters or cards can be a fun way to let your parents know how much you love and care for them.   38  . And the letters or cards can be kept for long and be often reread.

Treat your parents to a fun day

_  39  . Sometimes, doing something nice for your parents is enough. On weekends, plan a fun day full of family activities, such as a family picnic or movie time together. When your parents are too busy to enjoy a day out of the house, you can do something at home to show your love. Either helping out around the house without being asked or cooking their favorite meal can make a day for them.   40  .

A. Express yourself in writing

B. Send thanksgiving cards to your parents

C. Words are not the only way to express appreciation

D. Your parents will value everything that you do for them

E. The effort you put into the chosen gift will show your love

F. This can be really helpful if you are nervous with face-to-face talks

G. Nothing is better than a simple "thank you" to show your appreciation

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；毎小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Poet and writer Maya Angelou did not speak for five years when she was a child. It was a local  41   who helped her regain her voice. The patient teacher's   42   over the years changed Maya Angelou and has a (an)   43   throughout her life.

Maya's self-enforced   44   began after a traumatic (造成创伤的) incident, which caused her to believe that her words would bring bad luck. Her family also chose to never   45   of the incident again, so Angelou did not   46   the support and help she needed during those five years. Fortunately,after Maya   47   her new teacher, Bertha Flowers, everything changed. Bertha   48   Maya's problem and gave her individual attention. She told young Maya, "Reading a lot is good, but not good enough. Words mean   49   what is set down on paper. It   50   on the human voice to fill up deeper meaning." Her   51   struck Maya and their relationship grew as Bertha   52   Maya with new books and increased her motivation to   53   more, which planted a seed of literature in her heart.

Although, for a long time, young Maya buried herself in the   54   , she rejected to open her mouth. Bertha broke through Maya's long silence by   55   Maya that she was not really in love with poems until she read them aloud. Maya, encouraged, read out the first lines and heard the poem come alive from her own   56  . Eventually, at the age of 13, Maya began speaking again, and her journey in literature also had a good   57  .

"I felt accepted and expected then, and what a (an)   58   my teacher has made!" said Maya Angelou. The story is a (an)  59   example of the important role that teachers play in their students' lives, and it is also a reminder of how much children can accomplish when they really receive   60  along the way.

41. A. editor B. teacher C.poet D.architect

42. A. support B.burden C. ignorance D. challenge

43. A. goal B.problem C. impact D. attention

44. A. silence B.illness C.brilliance D. stillness

45.A. inform B. think C. dream D.speak

46. A. remind B. receive C. require D. remember

47. A. chose B. left C.found D.met

48. A. solved B. cleaned C. stopped D. noticed

49. A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. less than

50. A. feeds B. depends C.puts D. carries

51. A. efforts B. words C.works D. effects

52. A. provided B. quarreled C. dealt D. socialized

53. A. listen B. watch C. read D. write

54. A. magazines B. pictures C.books D. newspapers

55. A. telling B.asking C.demanding D.announcing

56.A.ears B.eyes C.hands D. lips

57. A. ending B.start C. result D. secret

58. A. schedule B. lecture C. difference D. impression

59.A. inspiring B.exciting C.confusing D.frustrating

60. A.amusement B. entertainment C.advertisement D. encouragement

第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题）

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Daoqing shadow puppetry (皮影戏) in Gansu   61  (be) on the national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)list since 2006.

The art used to be welcomed   62   people of all ages in rural areas. However, in the 1980s,with the   63   (popular) of films and TV shows, it started to lose   64  (it) shine and many performers moved on to other jobs.

In 2020, Daoqing shadow puppetry witnessed   65   change when Longdong University introduced it into classrooms   66  (promote) the learning of the art. One of the   67   (student), Zhang Liang,has become the main puppeteer(木偶操纵人)of the show after two years’ practice.A creative shadow puppet show named "The First Shot in Longyuan",  68   was performed by Zhang and her classmates,   69   (win) a provincial literature and art award last year. "The next generation shouldn't miss out on these precious and beautiful arts," she said.

In recent years, much work has been done to protect our intangible cultural heritage. More popular forms of intangible cultural heritage have   70   (gradual) emerged from the shadows.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I enjoy listen to music. It helps me calm down after an busy day. I like many different types of music, such for rock, R&B and so on. Last year I went to a pop festival with some friends. It lasted for three days. So we decided camp on a field. The weather was awful and it rain all day. We were totally wet! Although the weather was bad, but the concert continued and the music was great. I particular enjoyed some of the supporting band. I found them performing better than the main stars. It was probably because the concert was their great opportunity to have their music hear.And that was great for them to get cheered by music fans.

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，你在网上了解到英国的Westminster School 在暑假开设有远程教育课程（Distance Learning Courses)。你对其中的英语文学课程很感兴趣，决定给该校负责人写一封信，询问该课程的具体情况，内容包括：

1.课程开设时间和具体安排；

2.课程报名的费用；

3.其他注意事项。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir or Madam,

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

柳州市2023届高三第一次模拟考试

英语参考答案

听力测试  1-5 CBBAC    6-10 BCBAB    11-15 BCCBA     16-20 ACAAC

阅读理解  21-25 DABDB  26-30 BDCBC   31-35ACACD     36-40 GAFCD

完形填空  41-45 BACAD  46-50 BDDCB   51-55 BACCA    56-60 DBCAD

语法填空  61. has been      62. by         63. popularity     64. its       65. a  

66. to promote    67. students     68. which        69. won     70. gradually

短文改错：

I enjoy listen to music. It helps me calm down after an busy day. I like many different

      listening                             a

types of music, such for rock, R&B. Last year I went to a pop festival with some friends. It

                 as

lasted for three days. So we decided ∧ camp on a field. The weather was awful and it rain all

                              to                                     rained

day. We were totally wet! Although the weather was bad, but the concert continued and the music

was great. I particular enjoyed some of the supporting band. I found them performing better than

          particularly                        bands

the main stars. It was probably because the concert was their great opportunity to get their music hear.

                                                                             heard

And that was great for them to get cheered by music fans.

    it                   

书面表达

Dear Sir or Madam,

    I’m so glad to learn that Westminster School will offer Distance Learning Courses during the summer vacation. Quite eager to sign up for one of the courses, I am writing to enquire about further details.

    I have great interest in learning Advanced English Literature and I wonder if you could inform me when the course will be given and the specific schedule. Besides, I didn’t find any information about the fees, so would you be kind enough to tell me how much I need to pay? Also, as a student from overseas, I’m not sure if there are other regulations that I should pay attention to. If possible, please send me some relevant materials.

    Thanks for your reading and I would appreciate it if you could give me a reply at your earliest convenience.

Sincerely yours,

                                                                       Li Hua