高三英语一轮复习（新教材新高考） 历史、社会与文化 专题课件 4　Diverse Cultures 文化的多样性

这是一份高三英语一轮复习（新教材新高考） 历史、社会与文化 专题课件 4　Diverse Cultures 文化的多样性，共30页。PPT课件主要包含了主题词汇，词汇认知，词汇拓展，diversity ，fortunate ，admission ，definite ，earnings ，selection ，selective 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.diverse adj.不同的; 多种多样的→　　　　　　　 n.差异(性); 不同(点); 多样性  2.frtune n. 机会; 运气→　　　　　　 adj.幸运的→　　　　　　 adv.幸运地→　　　　　　　　 adj.不幸的→　　　　　　　 adv.不幸地 3.admit vi.& vt.承认　vt.准许进入(或加入)→　　　　　　 n.(尤指对过错、罪行的)承认; 招认; (机构、组织等的)准许加入 4.definitely adv.肯定; 确实→　　　　　　 adj.肯定的→　　　　　　 n.定义  5.ccur vi.发生; 出现→　　　　　　 n.发生的事情; 出现  
unfrtunate
unfrtunately
6.earn vt.& vi.挣得; 赚得; 赢得; 博得→　　　　　　 n.收入 7.select vt.挑选; 选择; 选拔→　　　　　　 n.选择; 挑选→　　　　　　 adj.有选择的  8.jurnal n.日志; 日记; 报纸; 刊物→　　　　　　　 n.记者  9.financial adj.财政的; 财务的; 金融的→　　　　　　 n.金融; 财政  10.pisn n.毒物; 毒药; 毒素　vt.毒死; 毒害→　　　　　　　 adj.有毒的; 引起中毒的; 分泌毒素的 11.fld vt.包; 裹; 折叠　vt.& vi.(可)折小; (可)叠平→　　　　　　 vt.(使)展开  12.cllectin n.收集物; 收藏品; 作品集→　　　　　　 vt.收集; 收藏→　　　　　 adj.集体的  
13.percentage n.百分率; 百分比→　　　　　　 n.百分之…… 14.settle vt.& vi.定居; 解决(纠纷); 结束(争论)→　　　　　　 n.定居点; 解决  15.cnstructin n.建筑; 建造; 建造物; (句子、短语等的)结构→　　　　　　　 v.建筑; 修建→　　　　　　　 adj.建设性的  16.suit vt. 适合; 满足……需要; 相配; 合身n.西服; 套装→　　　　　　 adj.合适的 17.cntain vt.包含; 含有; 容纳→　　　　　　 n.容器  18.neat adj.整齐的; 极好的; 整洁的→　　　　　　 adv.整洁地 
settlement
cnstructive
用适当的单词填空1.I have t admit that it 　　　　　　(肯定) feels gd t be back in the city again.  2.And what a city — a city that was able t rebuild itself after the earthquake that 　　　　　　(发生)in 1906. 3.　　　　　　　(后来), I ate sme delicius Mexican-Chinese ndles frm a fd truck.  4.Over 300,000 peple came frm all ver the wrld t 　　　　　　(寻找)their frtune, and San Francisc quickly became a big city. 
definitely
Afterwards
5.I　　　　　　(选择) a Cantnese restaurant that served its fd n beautiful china plates. 6.Over 3,000 lives were 　　　　　　(夺取)in the 1906 San Francisc earthquake and the series f fires that ccurred after it. 7.He tried t slve his 　　　　　　(财政的) prblems, but he culdn’t slve the prblems. 8.The 　　　　　　(气候) is mild all year rund, meaning it is always a gd time t visit. 9.Histrically, Chinese immigrants 　　　　　　(定居) in the area during the railrad 　　　　　　　(建设) and gld rush perid.  10.Traditinally, visitrs enter Chinatwn thrugh the legendary Dragn Gate, which was built using 　　　　　　(材料) dnated frm China.  
cnstructin
1.T earn a living, sme pened up shps and restaurants in Chinatwn. 为了谋生, 有些人在唐人街开商店、开餐馆。【提炼】动词不定式做目的状语【浅析】动词不定式做目的状语时可以置于句首或句末, 意为 “为了……”“以便……”,相当于in rder t 或者s as t。动词不定式还可以充当以下几种状语: (1)做原因状语: 用于Sb+be+表语(表情绪的形容词)+t d(表示引起某种情绪的原因)。(2)做结果状语: 置于句末, 表示出乎意料的结果。
【仿写】(1)为掌握全面情况, 还需要详细资料。 (2)他匆忙赶到邮局仅发现门是关着的。(3)得到一份如此好的工作邀请, 她非常激动。
T/In rder t get a cmplete picture, further infrmatin is needed.He hurried t the pst ffice nly t find it was clsed.She was extremely excited t be ffered s gd a jb invitatin.
2.But perhaps what many turists and San Franciscans treasure mst abut Chinatwn is its fd.然而, 很多游客和旧金山人最钟爱的或许是唐人街的美食。【提炼】what引导的主语从句【浅析】what 作为连接代词, 可以引导名词性从句: 主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句, 并且在从句中做主语、宾语、表语等句子成分。需要注意的是: that 也可以引导名词性从句, 但that是连词, 不做句子成分。【仿写】(1)给我印象最深刻的是当地人的热情和友善。(2)他好像没理解我让他下一步做什么。
What impressed me mst is the enthusiasm and kindness f lcal peple.It seemed that he didn’t understand what I wanted him t d next.
Passage 1In the afternn, I headed t a lcal museum 1. 　　　　　　 shwed the histrical changes in Califrnia. I learnt that America gt Califrnia frm Mexic in 1848.In the same year, gld 2.　　　　　　　　　(discver) near San Francisc, 3. 　　　　　　 started a gld rush. Over 300,000 peple came frm all ver the wrld t seek 4.　　　　　　(they) frtune, and San Francisc quickly became a big city.
that/which
was discvered
Many Chinese arrived during this perid. 5. 　　　　　　(earn) a living, sme pened up shps and restaurants in Chinatwn. Many thers fund jbs n farms, jined the gld rush, r 6.　　　　　　(g) t build the railway that jined Califrnia 7. 　　　　　　 the eastern regin f the cuntry. The museum did a 8.　　　　　　　(real) gd jb f shwing hw America was built by 9.　　　　　　　(immigrant) frm different cuntries and cultures. When these immigrants left their cuntries, they 10.　　　　(carry) a bit f hme in their hearts, and built a new hme here. 
immigrants
Passage 2Mst f Chinatwn 1.　　　　　　　　　　　(destry) in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, 2.　　　　　　(take) care t include lts f Chinese architecture. Traditinally, visitrs enter Chinatwn 3.　　　　　　 the legendary Dragn Gate, 4.　　　　　　 was built using materials dnated frm China. Other famus sites include the Tin Hw Temple and Bank f Cantn, t name 5.　　　　　　 a few.
was destryed
Visitrs can als spend hurs just 6.　　　　　　(explre) the interesting sights, smells, and sunds f China. Prtsmuth Square is als a key site, 7. 　　　　　　( (be) the centre f Chinatwn. It has a lng and famus histry, with the authr Rbert Luis Stevensn 8. 　　　　　　( (have) spent much time writing there. These days, the square is a great place 9. 　　　　　　( (see) traditinal Chinese culture in real life, such as games f Chinese chess, and peple 10. 　　　　　　( (practise) tai chi. 
practising
Passage 3Perhaps ne f the mst famus 1.　　　　　　(symbl) f the US is fast fd. Fast-fd restaurants became ppular 2.　　　　　　 peple began driving cars arund the cuntry. Many f the earliest fast-fd restaurants were drive-ins 3.　　　　　　 peple ate in 4.　　　　　　(they) cars while they were parked. Hwever, nw drive-thrughs 5.　　　　　　　　　(becme) ppular because peple need 6.　　　　　　(keep) up with the speed f mdern life. 7. 　　　　　　 a drive-thrugh, yu can just drive up t a windw, 8. 　　　　　　(pick) up the fd, and then drive away. Abut 20% f all American meals 9. 　　　　　　(eat) in the car, and Americans spend abut 10% f their incme n fast fd. N wnder America 10.　　　　(call) the “Fast-Fd Natin”! 
have becme
该写作主题是 “介绍一个有显著文化特征的地方(Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)”,文体属于说明文。在介绍一个地方时, 着眼点在于它的特别之处, 显著特征, 多用描述性的词句会使描写更加生动形象。
1.It is a very ppular turist draw that receives mre visitrs each year than even the Glden Gate Bridge.(旧金山的唐人街)它是一个炙手可热的旅游景点, 每年接待的游客甚至比金门大桥还多。2.The climate is mild all year rund, meaning it is always a gd time t visit. 这里全年气候温和, 这意味着任何时候都适宜来游览。
3.The majrity f residents in Chinatwn are still ethnic Chinese, many f whm d nt speak English fluently. 如今唐人街的绝大多数居民依旧是华人, 他们中很多人英语说得并不流利。4.This allws visitrs t experience a real taste f China. 这能让游客体验到正宗的中国味。 5.Visitrs can als spend hurs just explring the interesting sights, smells, and sunds f China.游客亦可花上数小时, 一探此地的中国味道与美景声色。
6.The stres in the Chinatwn ffer a unique range f suvenirs, gds, and clthing.唐人街的商店出售各式特色纪念品、货物和衣服。7.But perhaps what many turists and San Franciscans treasure mst abut Chinatwn is its fd.然而, 很多游客和旧金山人最钟爱的或许是唐人街的美食。8.There is Chinese fd t suit everyne’s taste, with traditinal dishes frm all ver China.这里有着来自中国各地的传统菜肴, 各种口味, 应有尽有。9.Chinatwns are an imprtant part f the diverse culture f the USA.唐人街是美国多元文化的一个重要组成部分。
假设你是晨光中学的学生李津, 你的美国朋友Chris从某网站得知中国外交部在4月16日在天津举办了主题为 “新时代的中国: 活力天津, 走向世界” 的全球推介活动, 希望你能介绍相关情况。为了让Chris更好地了解天津, 请根据以下提示给他写一封100词左右的电子邮件。1.简单介绍外交部举办的这次活动引起的反响; 2.介绍天津的风景名胜和丰富多彩的历史文化; 3.希望他有机会来访天津。参考词汇: 中国外交部MFA
Dear Chris,      Yurs,Li Jin
Dear Chris, Hw is it ging? On learning that yu are interested in the event themed “China in the New Era: A Dynamic Tianjin Ging Glbal” held by MFA n April 16th, I’m glad t brief yu n the situatin.The event f MFA presenting Tianjin t the wrld caused widespread cncern amng peple in Tianjin, wh were greatly cnvinced that Tianjin was bund t have a bright future and make great prgress with ecnmy and culture.
Tianjin is a famus city with a lng histry and clurful cultures. Blessed with a variety f places f interest, Tianjin is a gd place t explre. Besides, Tianjin is als the place where many art frms riginate, prsper and develp. Crss talk is the imprtant representative f Tianjin Quyi.I hpe that yu can pay a visit t Tianjin if yu have time in the near future. Lking frward t yur reply.Yurs,Li Jin
本文以电子邮件的形式介绍了中国名城——天津。第一段和第二段根据题目要求推介了“活力天津, 走向世界”这项活动; 第三段从历史、名胜、文化等多个方面介绍了天津这座城市。文中运用得比较好的表达有: (1)On learning that...做时间状语; (2)held by MFA...做定语; (3)非限制性定语从句wh were greatly cnvinced that...; (4)Blessed with a variety f places f interest...做状语。