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(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件必修五Unit 4 Making the news (含答案)
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这是一份(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件必修五Unit 4 Making the news (含答案),共31页。PPT课件主要包含了-2-,高频词汇,难点句型,-3-,-4-,assistant ,in ,-5-,-6-,eager 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.assist vt.帮助;协助;援助[高考佳句]He assists her in cking matters.(2018·全国I卷)他帮助她做饭。assist sb.in/with sth.帮助某人某事assist sb.t d sth./in ding sth.帮助某人做某事assistance n.协助,援助be f assistance=help sb.assistant n.助手;助理;售货员
图解辨析aid,assist & help
单句填空①The shp (assist) was dismissed as she was accused f cheating custmers. ②He asked us t assist him carrying thrugh their plan.
2.eager adj.渴望的;热切的[高考佳句]Sme f us were cnfident and eager t take part in the class activity;thers were nervus and anxius.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)我们中的一些人充满信心,渴望参加课堂活动,其他人则紧张和焦虑。eager lks焦急的样子eager abut ne’s prgress渴求进步eager t d sth.渴望做某事eager fr渴望……eager in ne’s studies发奋求学eagerness n 热切,渴望eagerly adv.热切地
完成句子①金先生渴望马上出发,因为他的父亲病得很严重。Mr.King was t start ff at nce because his father was seriusly ill. ②他们围住了那位发言人,急切地想得到一点儿消息。They crwded rund the spkespersn, any news. ③迈克渴望暂时远离繁忙的城市生活。Mike stay away frm the busy city life fr the mment.
is eager t
3.cncentrate n集中;全神贯注于[教材原句]Yu’ll find yur clleagues very eager t assist yu,s yu may be able t cncentrate n phtgraphy later if yu’re interested.(Page 26)你将发现同事们会热情地帮助你,因此如果你对摄影感兴趣,以后你可以集中精力去研究它。cncentrated adj.集中的(只能做定语)cncentratin n.集中,专心lse cncentratin走神
单句填空①After the fun he’s had during the hlidays,the by can’t cncentrate his schlwrk. ②In sme develped cuntries,mst f the ppulatin (cncentrate) in the big cities. ③Dctrs say that lacking sleep may cause the students pr memry and (cncentrate) at schl.
is cncentrated
cncentratin
4.infrm vt.告知;通知[高考佳句]If a smke detectr sets ff an alarm and there is n fire r smke,infrm yur hall staff.(2018·天津卷)如果烟雾探测器发出警报,且没有火灾或烟雾,通知你的大厅工作人员。infrm sb.f/abut sth.通知某人某事be infrmed f听说;接到……的通知随时向……报告情况infrm n/against sb.告发某人,检举某人infrmatin n.信息ill-infrmed adj.消息不灵通的[注意]infrm 后不能接sb.t d sth.结构,但是却可接“宾语+疑问词+不定式”。He will infrm us where t g.他将告诉我们去哪里。
用infrm的适当形式填空 ①We are kept f what is happening in the wrld by reading newspapers and watching TV. ②Diana sat dwn and began t write, her parents f the change f her address.
5.case n.情况;病例;案例[高考佳句]In that case,it is bth cnvenient and ecnmical t buy bks accrding t the ratings.(2018·江苏卷)在那种情况下,按照排名购买图书既方便又经济。as is ften the case这是常有的事,情况常常如此as the case stands在目前的情况下,就现有的情况而论in this/that case如果是这样/那样的话in any case无论如何,不管怎样in case (that)假使,如果,万一in case f万一……,如果发生……(just)in case以防(万一) (引导虚拟语气)in mst cases在大多数情况下in n case决不(置于句首,引起部分倒装)
[提示]in case that后接条件状语从句,从句用“shuld+动词原形”的形式,shuld可以省略。完成句子①和孩子们的常见情况一样,医生到来时Amy好多了。 ,Amy was better by the time the dctr arrived. ②我要出去一会儿。万一有任何重要事情发生,请立刻打我电话。I’ll be ut fr sme time. anything imprtant happens,call me up immediately.
As is ften the case with children
6.accuse vt.指责;谴责;控告[教材原句]Have yu ever had a case where smene accused yur jurnalists f getting the wrng end f the stick?(Page 26) 你有没有过这样的情况:别人控告你的记者,说他们的报道完全失实?[辨析]accuse与charge
单句填空①The pliceman stpped Tm when he was driving hme and accused him speeding. ②—D yu knw what made Susan s upset?I saw her weeping just nw.— (accuse) f giving away state secrets. 句型转换 ③The lst watch was fund in David’s bag,and as a result,he was charged with theft.→The lst watch was fund in David’s bag,and as a result,he was theft.
Being accused
7.demand n.需求;要求 vt.强烈要求[高考佳句]S instead f eating a piece f yesterday’s bread frm the supermarket,yu’d eat smething baked just fr yu n demand.(2018·天津卷)所以,你会吃按要求为你烤的面包,而不是吃超市里的昨天的面包。(1)make a demand n/f提出要求,有求于
n demand=when asked fr一经要求(2) demanding adj.要求高的;费力的
[提示]demand做动词时,后可接名词、不定式和从句做宾语,但不可跟sb.t d结构;后接that从句时,从句用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“(shuld+)动词原形”;做名词引导表语从句或同位语从句时,从句也用虚拟语气。单句填空①The Harry Ptter bks are quite ppular;they are great demand in this city. ②When the middle-aged man was visiting his girlfriend,she demanded that he (shave) his beard. ③Get the technlgy that has prven t help the mst (demand) custmers.
(shuld)shave
8.apprve vt.赞成;认可;批准[教材原句]Last f all,the chief editr read it and apprved it.(Page 30)最后,主编审读了这篇稿子,并且批准发表了。apprve f赞成,同意;认可apprve f sb.’s ding sth.赞成某人做某事apprval n.同意;批准with ne’s apprval经某人同意disapprve v.不赞成
单句填空①Her father apprved her staying in the anther year s that she culd wrk tward her master’s degree. 完成句子②你最好把头发剪短。我们学校不允许学生留长发。(apprve)Yu’d better cut yur hair shrt.Our schl desn’t lng hair.
apprve f students’ wearing
1.His discussin with his new bss,Hu Xin(HX),was t strngly influence his life as a jurnalist.(Page 26)他同新上司胡欣的讨论必将对他的记者生涯产生强烈的影响。 本句中不定式短语做表语,意为“注定……”。be t d sth.结构共有三层含义:①表示“注定要发生……”。②表示按照计划、安排即将发生某事或者打算做某事。③表示说话人的意图、职责、义务、命令等。
用becme的适当形式填空 ①At cllege,Barack Obama didn’t knw that he was the first black president f the United States f America. ②As early as his secnd film,Chaplin had develped his wn manner f acting,the ne that was wrld-famus. 完成句子③她说他们第二个星期要去参观一家工厂。She said that they were a factry the next week.
2.A ftballer was accused f taking mney fr deliberately nt scring gals s as t let the ther team win.(Page 26)一个足球运动员被控受贿,故意不进球,好让另一队赢球。 s as t (d sth.)为了做(某事)in rder t...为了……(做目的状语,可放在句首)s that...为了……;结果……(引导目的或结果状语从句)in rder that...为了……(引导目的状语从句)温馨提示①s as t做目的状语时,不能位于句首。②当s as t...,in rder t...做目的状语时,句子前后动作的主语需一致,否则用s that,in rder that引导目的状语从句。
完成句子①为了能及时被收到来过圣诞节,所有这些礼物必须马上邮寄。(s as t)All these gifts must be mailed immediately in time fr Christmas.
s as/in rder t be received
句型转换 ②Jenny cmmunicates with native speakers every day s that she can imprve her English.= imprve her English,Jenny cmmunicates with native speakers every day. ③Cathy had quit her jb when her sn was brn s as t stay hme and raise her family.=Cathy had quit her jb when her sn was brn she culd stay hme and raise her family.
in rder that
Ⅰ.单句填空1.I am very (delight) t accept it.Thank yu fr yur lvely dll. 2.After graduatin she gt an (admire) jb. 3.He is a (prfessin) artist;he lives by selling his pictures. 4.I believe the huse was (deliberate) set fire t. 5.I waited patiently hping that smene wuld cme t my (assist). 6.We are able t get the (infrm) we need frm the Internet. 7.My elder sisters and brthers have mved away frm hme and are nw (depend).
prfessinal
deliberately
assistance
independent
8.The figures f the missing will (publish) tmrrw. 9. (accuse) f stealing mney,the man was brught t curt. 10.The tennis players need ttal (cncentrate) during the play.
be published
Ⅱ.单句改错1.The guide managed t assist the turists finding smewhere t live during the Wrld 80% f the emplyees in ur cmpany didn’t apprve the bss’s reducing the English teacher ften assists me t my demanded that the right t vte was given t every adult.
finding前加in apprve后加f t→with was→be
5.His whle mind cncentrated n ne thing—hw t pass the English shuld try t acquire gd habit f prfessr made a list f the case which students f English culd make mistakes in learning prmised t keep me infrm f hw the prject was getting f yu suppsed t finish yur hmewrk befre yu g ut t play ftball.
mind后加was gd前加a which→where infrm→infrmed suppsed前加are
10.The bss has been tld several times that the wrkers are demanding n better pay.
Ⅲ.话题微写作翻译下面5个句子,然后通过合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.他通知了我考试的具体时间。(infrm)2.我们能否顺利通过考试取决于我们学习有多努力。(depend n)3.为了取得好成绩,我们班大多数同学夜以继日地学习。(s as t)4.如果我们努力学习,我们注定会成功的。(succeed)
He infrmed me f the exact time f the exam.Whether we can pass the exam depends n hw hard we study.Mst f ur classmates study day and night s as t get a gd scre.If we study hard,we are t succeed in the end.
5.我们不仅要掌握基础知识,而且要学习一些基本能力。(nt als...)
We shuld nt nly grasp sme basic knwledge but als learn sme basic skills.
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