2018-2022年河北中考英语5年真题1年模拟汇编 专题06 连词成句（学生卷+教师卷）

这是一份2018-2022年河北中考英语5年真题1年模拟汇编 专题06 连词成句（学生卷+教师卷），文件包含专题06连词成句-5年2018-2022中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编河北专用解析版docx、专题06连词成句-5年2018-2022中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编河北专用原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。

5年（2018-2022）中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编（河北专用）
专题06 连词成句

（2022年河北省中考英语真题）
六、将所给单词连成句子
51．beautiful, the park, how, is
____________________________________!
【答案】How beautiful the park is
【解析】根据所给提示可知，该句是感叹句，其句型结构是：How+形容词+主语+谓语。How置于句首，首字母要大写，beautiful为形容词，位于How之后，the park作主语，放于beautiful之后，is作谓语。故填How beautiful the park is“公园多美啊”。
52．green, I, trees, like, the
____________________________________.
【答案】I like the green trees
【解析】根据所给提示可知，该句是肯定句，时态为一般现在时。I作主语，置于句首，like作动词，位于主语之后，the green trees放于like之后。故填I like the green trees“我喜欢绿树”。
53．at, over there, look, the sign
____________________________________.
【答案】Look at the sign over there
【解析】根据所给提示可知，该句是祈使句，且为肯定结构。动词短语Look at置于句首，首字母要大写，使用动词原形；the sign作介词at的宾语，over there作地点状语。故填Look at the sign over there“看那边的标志”。
54．what, it, say, does
____________________________________?
【答案】What does it say
【解析】根据所给提示可知，该句是特殊疑问句，其句型结构是：特殊疑问句+助动词+主语+动词原形。What为特殊疑问词，置于句首，首字母要大写，does作助动词，位于What之后，it作主语，放于does之后，say为动词，位于主语之后。故填What does it say“它说什么了”。
55．can’t, we, it, climb trees, says
____________________________________.
【答案】It says we can’t climb trees
【解析】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，it作主语，says作谓语，we作从句的主语，can’t climb作从句的谓语，trees作从句的宾语。故填It says we can’t climb trees“它说我们不能爬树”。
1．（2021·河北中考真题）my, it, birthday, was, yesterday
_____________________________________________________.
【答案】It was my birthday yesterday
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，it作主语，was作谓语，my birthday作表语，yesterday作时间状语，位于句末。故填It was my birthday yesterday“昨天是我的生日”。
2．（2021·河北中考真题）classmates, I, with, had a party, my
_____________________________________________________.
【答案】I had a party with my classmates
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式：I作主语，had a party作动宾结构，with表伴随的介词，和my classmates一起作状语。故答案为I had a party with my classmates“我和我的同学们一起举行了一个聚会”。
3．（2021·河北中考真题）sang, to, they, me, a birthday song
_____________________________________________________.
【答案】They sang a birthday song to me
【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，they作主语，sang a birthday song to sb给某人唱生日歌，a birthday song作直接宾语，me作间接宾语。故填They sang a birthday song to me“他们给我唱了一首生日歌”。
4．（2021·河北中考真题）games, there were, fun, lots of
_____________________________________________________.
【答案】There were lots of fun games
【详解】根据标点符号可知，该句是陈述句；there were是there be句型，表示“有”；lots of许多，修饰可数名词复数；形容词fun修饰名词games，fun games有趣的游戏。故填There were lots of fun games“有很多有趣的游戏”。
5．（2021·河北中考真题）a great time, we, what, had
______________________________________________________!
【答案】What a great time we had
【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是感叹句；分析所给单词，用“what+a+形容词+名词+主谓！”表示，have a great time玩得开心，故填What a great time we had“我们玩得多开心啊”。
6．（2020·河北中考真题）you, tea, like, some, would
______________________________________?
【答案】Would you like some tea?
【详解】句意：你想要喝一些茶吗？这是一个一般疑问句，Would you like+名词？你想要一些……吗？表示征求对方的意见，固定句型，故答案是Would you like some tea?
7．（2020·河北中考真题）temperature, is, what, your
______________________________________?
【答案】What is your temperature
【详解】句意：你体温多少？考查连词成句。根据所给标点及词汇可推出要连成一个特殊疑问句。疑问词what置于句首，且首字母要大写；特殊疑问句用疑问语序，疑问词后接be动词is；temperature是名词，其前用形容词性物主代词your修饰。由此可连成句子“What is your temperature”。故答案为“What is your temperature”。
8．（2020·河北中考真题）that, pass, ruler, me, yellow
_______________________________________
【答案】Pass me that yellow ruler.
【详解】句意：把那个黄色的尺子递给我。根据标点符号可知，本句应该是陈述句；根据所给单词可知，本句应该是祈使句，以动词原形pass开头，首字母大写，考查pass sb sth的用法，表达意思为把那个黄色的尺子递给我。故答案为Pass me that yellow ruler.
9．（2020·河北中考真题）here, zoo, is, near, a, there
______________________________________.
【答案】There is a zoo near here.
【详解】句意：这附近有一个动物园。分析题干可知，这是there be句型，结构是：There be＋代词或名词(短语)＋地点/时间状语。a zoo，一个动物园，作主语；near here在这附近，作地点状语。故答案是There is a zoo near here.
10．（2020·河北中考真题）bike, on time, Kate, the, returned
______________________________________.
【答案】Kate returned the bike on time
【详解】句意：Kate按时把自行车归还了。考查连词成句。根据所给标点可知要用陈述句。根据所给词汇可知Kate作主语；动词过去式returned作谓语；名词bike前加定冠词the，在句中作宾语；on time作状语。最后根据英语语法连接整个句子。故答案为Kate returned the bike on time.
（2019·河北中考真题）
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。
要求:符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。
11．cup, is, where, my
__________________________________?
12．luck, wish, good, you
__________________________________.
13．day, a, is, what, beautiful, it
__________________________________!
14．teacher’s, she, the, advice, took
__________________________________.
15．win, I, the game, believe, they’ll
__________________________________.
【答案】
11．Where is my cup?
12．Wish you good luck.
13．What a beautiful day it is!
14．She took the teacher’s advice.
15．I believe they’ll win the game.
【解析】
11．根据cup, is, where, my和标点符号，可知是“我的杯子在哪里？”，特殊疑问句的结构是“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？”；故答案是Where is my cup?。
12．根据luck, wish, good, you和标点符号，可知是“祝你好运。”，这是一个祈使句，结构是动词原形开头，good luck好运气；故答案是Wish you good luck.。
13．根据day, a, is, what, beautiful, it和标点符号，可知是“多好的天啊！”，感叹句的结构是what+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语，故答案是What a beautiful day it is! 。
14．根据teacher’s, she, the, advice, took和标点符号，可知是“她采取了老师的建议。”，根据陈述句结构“主语+谓语+宾语。”she主格，做主语；took动词，作谓语；the teacher’s advice 老师的建议，作宾语；故答案是She took the teacher’s advice.。
15．根据win, I, the game, believe, they’ll和标点符号，可知是“我相信他们会赢得比赛。”，这是宾语从句的结构，主句I believe我相信，从句they’ll win the game 他们会赢得比赛；当主句是一般现在时态时，从句可以根据需要用各种时态；故答案是I believe they’ll win the game.。
（河北省2018年中考英语试题）
连词成句,将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。
要求：符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。
51．it,outside, hot, is
_____________________________________________________?
52．on time, to, remember, arrive
______________________________________________________.
53．for lunch, we, what, do, have
_____________________________________________________?
54．a cup of, Lucy, me, tea, brought
_____________________________________________________.
55．your, beautiful, are, how, kites
_____________________________________________________!
【答案】51．Is it hot outside
52．Remember to arrive on time
53．What do you have for lunch
54．Lucy brought me a cup of tea
55．How beautiful your kites are
【解析】
51．句意：外面的天气热吗？根据所给标点（？）可知是疑问句。分析所给词汇可知是一般疑问句，系动词is提前，it做主语，hot做表语，outside做地点状语。故填Is it hot outside。
52．句意：记得准时到达。根据所给的标点（.）可知是陈述句。分析所给词汇可知是动词原形开头的祈使句，remember是动词做谓语，to arrive不定式做宾语，on time做时间状语。故填Remember to arrive on time。
53．句意：我们中午吃什么？根据所给标点（？）可知是疑问句。分析所给词汇可知是特殊疑问句，what是特殊疑问词，do是助动词，we是主语，have for lunch是固定搭配做谓语和宾语。故填What do you have for lunch。
54．句意：露西带给我一杯咖啡。根据所给标点（.）可知是陈述句。分析所给词汇：Lucy做主语，brought做谓语，me是双宾中的间接宾语，a cup of tea是直接宾语。故填Lucy brought me a cup of tea。
55．句意：你的风筝真漂亮！根据所给标点（！）可知用感叹句。分析所给词汇是how引导的感叹句，how是感叹词，beautiful是形容词，your kites是主语，are是谓语。故填How beautiful your kites are。

1．（2022·河北石家庄·二模）picture, is, beautiful, the, fourth, how
_____________________________________!
2．（2022·河北石家庄·二模）it, night, drew, I, last, drew
_____________________________________.
3．（2022·河北石家庄·二模）children, there are, under, some, tree, the
_____________________________________.
4．（2022·河北石家庄·二模）that, among, does, them, what, woman, do
_____________________________________?
5．（2022·河北石家庄·二模）popular, a, actress, she, is
_____________________________________.
6．（2022·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学一模）my,   it,   birthday,   was, yesterday
_____________________________________________________.
7．（2022·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学一模）classmates, I, with, had a party, my
_____________________________________________________.
8．（2022·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学一模）sang, to, they, me, a birthday song
_____________________________________________________.
9．（2022·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学一模）games, there were, fun, lots of
_____________________________________________________.
10．（2022·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学一模）a great time, we, what, had
______________________________________________________!
11．（2022·河北唐山·二模）picture, this, a, is, nice
________________________?
12．（2022·河北唐山·二模）Jim, did, the hospital, why, go to
________？
13．（2022·河北唐山·二模）there, ten years, have, for, lived, we
________.
14．（2022·河北唐山·二模）lights, to, don’t, the, turn off, forget
________________________.
15．（2022·河北唐山·二模）boy, is, careless, the, how
________________________!
16．（2022·河北唐山·二模）take,   what ,     the,     will,     class,     girl
_____________________________________________?
17．（2022·河北唐山·二模）played, we, on the playground, games
___________________________________________________________.
18．（2022·河北唐山·二模）clean,     your ,     keep,     room   
___________________________________________________________.
19．（2022·河北唐山·二模）cute, is, pet dog, the
_____________________________________________?
20．（2022·河北唐山·二模）believe, win, we, I, will, at last
____________________________________________________________.
21．（2022·河北秦皇岛·二模）free, afternoon, are, this, you
________________________?
22．（2022·河北秦皇岛·二模）today, it, what, day, is
________________________?
23．（2022·河北秦皇岛·二模）others, how, he, to, is, kind
________________________!
24．（2022·河北秦皇岛·二模）keep, sure, classroom, be, the, clean, to
________________________.
25．（2022·河北秦皇岛·二模）children,     are,     there,     two,     in,     family,     my
_________________________.
26．（2022·河北秦皇岛·一模）us, a, Mr. Black, speech, gave
____________________________________________________________________________________________
27．（2022·河北秦皇岛·一模）was, about, what, the speech
____________________________________________________________________________________________
28．（2022·河北秦皇岛·一模）learn, was, how, it, English, to, about
____________________________________________________________________________________________
29．（2022·河北秦皇岛·一模）as much as, told, he, us, possible, to read
____________________________________________________________________________________________
30．（2022·河北秦皇岛·一模）a, was, useful, it, activity, what
____________________________________________________________________________________________
31．（2022·河北·邯郸市邯山区芳园实验中学一模）pen, is, yours, the
___________________________________?
32．（2022·河北·邯郸市邯山区芳园实验中学一模）like, what, you, color, do
___________________________________?
33．（2022·河北·邯郸市邯山区芳园实验中学一模）your, the, to, pencil, sister, give
___________________________________.
34．（2022·河北·邯郸市邯山区芳园实验中学一模）to, when, go, you, the store, did
___________________________________?
35．（2022·河北·邯郸市邯山区芳园实验中学一模）to, it, nice, you, is, meet
___________________________________.
36．（2022·河北保定·二模）watch TV, you, last night, did
___________________________________ ?
37．（2022·河北保定·二模）a, game, football, there was
___________________________________.
38．（2022·河北保定·二模）won, my, team, favourite, the game
___________________________________.
39．（2022·河北保定·二模）was, what, it, an exciting game
___________________________________!
40．（2022·河北保定·二模）someday, hope, I, a football player, to be
___________________________________.
41．（2022·河北保定·二模）a, is, what, nice, he, man
___________________________________________________________________________!
42．（2022·河北保定·二模）planted, everywhere, trees, are
____________________________________.
43．（2022·河北保定·二模）before, wash, your, meals, hands
_________________________________.
44．（2022·河北保定·二模）you,     learn,     how,     English,     do
_____________________________________________________________________________?
45．（2022·河北保定·二模）are, there, many, on the farm, animals
_______________________________________________________________________________________.
46．（2022·河北张家口·一模）exciting, how, is, news, the
____________________________________!
47．（2022·河北张家口·一模）Beijing, take a trip, we, will, to
____________________________________.
48．（2022·河北张家口·一模）is, plan, what, your
____________________________________?
49．（2022·河北张家口·一模）gifts, I, for, will, my friends, buy
____________________________________.
50．（2022·河北张家口·一模）a, be, it, must, trip, think, wonderful, I
____________________________________.
参考答案：
1．How beautiful the fourth picture is
【解析】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是how引导的感叹句，结构是：How+adj.+主谓，beautiful“漂亮的”，形容词；主语是the fourth picture“第四张图片”，系动词是is。故填How beautiful the fourth picture is“第四张图多美啊”。
2．I drew it last night
【解析】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是肯定句，主语是I“我”；谓语是drew“画”；宾语是it“它”；last night“昨天晚上”，时间状语放句尾。故填I drew it last night“我昨晚画的它”。
3．There are some children under the tree
【解析】根据所给词以及标点可知，此处是there be结构，主语是some children“一些孩子”，under the tree“在树下”，地点状语放句尾。故填There are some children under the tree“树下有一些孩子”。
4．What does that woman among them do
【解析】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是what引导的特殊疑问句，助动词does放主语that woman“那位女士”之前，其后加动词原形do，among them“她们之中”，介词短语作后置定语，修饰“that woman”。故填What does that woman among them do“她们当中的那位女士是做什么的”。
5．She is a popular actress
【解析】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词可知，she作主语，is系动词，a popular actress作表语。故填She is a popular actress“她是一位受欢迎的女演员”。
6．It was my birthday yesterday
【解析】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，it作主语，was作谓语，my birthday作表语，yesterday作时间状语，位于句末。故填It was my birthday yesterday“昨天是我的生日”。
7．I had a party with my classmates
【解析】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式：I作主语，had a party作动宾结构，with表伴随的介词，和my classmates一起作状语。故答案为I had a party with my classmates“我和我的同学们一起举行了一个聚会”。
8．They sang a birthday song to me
【解析】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，they作主语，sang a birthday song to sb给某人唱生日歌，a birthday song作直接宾语，me作间接宾语。故填They sang a birthday song to me“他们给我唱了一首生日歌”。
9．There were lots of fun games
【解析】根据标点符号可知，该句是陈述句；there were是there be句型，表示“有”；lots of许多，修饰可数名词复数；形容词fun修饰名词games，fun games有趣的游戏。故填There were lots of fun games“有很多有趣的游戏”。
10．What a great time we had
【解析】根据标点提示可知，本句是感叹句；分析所给单词，用“what+a+形容词+名词+主谓！”表示，have a great time玩得开心，故填What a great time we had“我们玩得多开心啊”。
11．Is this a nice picture
【解析】根据“?”可知，这是一个问句，is放在句首；this作主语；a nice picture“一张漂亮的图片”，形容词nice作定语，故填Is this a nice picture“这是一张漂亮的图片吗”。
12．Why did Jim go to the hospital
【解析】根据所给标点可知本句为疑问句，分析所给单词，why为特殊疑问词（位于句首，开头字母大写），助动词为did，Jim为主语，go to作谓语，the hospital作宾语。故答案为Why did Jim go to the hospital“吉姆为什么去医院”。
13．We have lived there for ten years
【解析】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，且为现在完成时态。主语为we位于句首，应大写首字母；谓语动词为have lived，表示“居住”；副词there作地点状语；for ten years为时间状语。故答案为：We have lived there for ten years“我们在那里住了十年了”。
14．Don’t forget to turn off the lights
【解析】根据提示词及句点可知要连成祈使句的否定形式，其结构为“Don’t+动词原形+其他”。forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”；turn off“关掉”；the lights“灯”，置于off后。故填Don’t forget to turn off the lights“别忘了关灯”。
15．How careless the boy is
【解析】根据所给词及叹号可知要连成感叹句，结构为“How+形容词+主谓”，the boy作主语，is作谓语。故填How careless the boy is“这男孩真粗心”。
16．What class will the girl take
【解析】根据标点符号以及what可知，此句是what引导的特殊疑问句，what class“什么课”；will放在主语the girl前；take class“上课”，故填What class will the girl take“这个女孩要上什么课”。
17．We played games on the playground
【解析】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句是一个陈述句。分析所给单词可知：we作主语，开头首字母需大写；played作谓语；games作宾语；on the playground作地点状语，位于句末。故填We played games on the playground“我们在操场上玩游戏”。
18．Keep your room clean
【解析】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词可知，应用祈使句，以动词原形keep开头，your room作宾语；clean作宾补。故答案为：Keep your room clean“保持你的房间干净”。
19．Is the pet dog cute
【解析】根据所给标点可知应用一般疑问句，分析所给单词，the表特指，放在名词前，pet dog作主语，is作谓语，变一般疑问句放于主语前，位于句首，首字母大写，cute作表语，放于句末。故答案为：Is the pet dog cute“这只宠物狗可爱吗”。
20．I believe we will win at last
【解析】根据标点以及提示词可知，本句是陈述句。“I believe”我相信，是主句，其后引导宾语从句；从句的时态是一般将来时，其谓语结构是will+动词原形；“win”赢，是动词；“ we”我们，作主语；“at last”最后，作时间状语。故填I believe we will win at last“我相信我们最终会赢”。
21．Are you free this afternoon
【解析】根据所给词和标点可知，本句为一般疑问句。be动词are应置于句首，并大写首字母，其后跟主语you；free形容词，作表语；this afternoon作时间状语，应置于句末。故填Are you free this afternoon“你今天下午有空吗”。
22．What day is it today
【解析】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词组为what day，表示“星期几，什么日子”；疑问语序中，be动词is应置于主语it前；today为时间状语，置于句末。故填What day is it today“今天是星期几”。
23．How kind he is to others
【解析】根据所给的词和标点可知本题为感叹句。How为副词，修饰形容词kind；he是主语；is是系动词；to others放在系动词的后面；be kind to sb意为“对某人友善”。故填How kind he is to others“他对别人真善良啊”。
24．Be sure to keep the classroom clean
【解析】根据所给的词和标点可知，本句为祈使句，以动词原形开头。be sure表示 “确保，一定”，后跟不定式，此处是to keep，表示 “保持”；the classroom作“keep”的宾语；形容词clean作宾语补足语。故填Be sure to keep the classroom clean“一定要保持教室干净”。
25．There are two children in my family.
【解析】根据所给标点可知，应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，此句为there be句型，表示人或事物的存在或某地有某物； two children两个孩子； in my family在我家；故答案为：There are two children in my family.“在我家有两个孩子”。
26．Mr. Black gave us a speech
【解析】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词可知，Mr. Black作主语，gave作谓语，us间接宾语，a speech直接宾语。故答案为：Mr. Black gave us a speech“布莱克先生给我们做了一次演讲”。
27．What was the speech about
【解析】根据所给词以及标点符号可知，句子是What引导的特殊疑问句，be动词was放在主语the speech“演讲”前，about“关于”放主语后。故填What was the speech about“演讲是关于什么的”。
28．It was about how to learn English
【解析】it作主语；was作系动词；about短语作表语，about后接“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语；learn English“学习英语”。故填It was about how to learn English“它是关于如何学习英语的”。
29．He told us to read as much as possible
【解析】根据所给词以及标点可知，本句是陈述句，句中包含短语as much as possible“尽可能多地”；根据tell sb. to do sth“告诉某人做某事”可知，句子的主句是：He told us to read；as much as possible修饰动词read，在句中作状语。故填He told us to read as much as possible“他告诉我们要尽可能多读书”。
30．What a useful activity it was
【解析】根据所给标点可知应用感叹句的形式，分析所给单词可知，这里是由what引导的感叹句，符合“What+a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!”，it作主语，was作谓语，useful形容词，作定语，activity为中心词。故答案为：What a useful activity it was“这是一项多么有用的活动啊”。
31．Is the pen yours
【解析】根据所给单词及标点可知，该句为一般疑问句。Is是系动词，放在句首，首字母大写；yours是名词性物主代词，在句中作表语，the定冠词，放在名词pen之前，the pen作主语。故填Is the pen yours“这只钢笔是你的吗”。
32．What color do you like
【解析】根据所给标点以及“what”可知该句应用特殊疑问句式。特殊疑问句式结构为：特殊疑问词（词组）+助动词+主语+动词原形？分析单词，what color为特殊疑问词组，do作助动词，you是主语，like是谓语动词。故答案为：What color do you like“你喜欢什么颜色”。
33．Give the pencil to your sister
【解析】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，此处是祈使句，以动词原形开头。give“给”，常用于give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.“给某人某物”；the pencil“铅笔”；to是介词；your sister“你的妹妹”。故填Give the pencil to your sister“把铅笔给你妹妹”。
34．When did you go to the store
【解析】根据所给提示可知，该句是特殊疑问句，其句型结构是：特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他，时态为一般过去时。When作为特殊疑问词，置于句首，首字母要大写；did作助动词，位于When之后；you为主语，放于did之后；go to the store位于主语you之后。故答案为：When did you go to the store“你什么时候去的商店”。
35．It is nice to meet you
【解析】根据所给提示可知，该句是It作形式主语的句型，其句型结构是：It is adj. to do sth.。It作形式主语，置于句首，首字母要大写；is作系动词，位于It之后；nice作表语，放于is之后；动词不定式to meet you作为真正的主语，位于nice后。故答案为：It is nice to meet you“很高兴见到你”。
36．Did you watch TV last night
【解析】根据所给的词汇可知本题为一般疑问句, 且为一般过去时态。助动词did放在主语前, you作主语, watch TV作谓语, last night作时间状语, 放在句末, 句末用问号。故答案为Did you watch TV last night? “你昨晚看电视了吗？”
37．There was a football game
【解析】根据所给词汇可知，本题为there be句型，There was后接名词词组，a football game“一场足球赛”。故填There was a football game“有一场足球赛”。
38．My favourite team won the game
【解析】根据所给标点和词汇可知本题为陈述句，且为一般过去时态。my favourite team“我最喜欢的球队”，作主语，谓语动词won，the game充当won的宾语。故填My favourite team won the game“我最喜欢的球队赢得了比赛”。
39．What an exciting game it was
【详解】根据所给的词汇可知本题为感叹句，且为一般过去时态。what修饰名词词组，an exciting game“一场激动人心的比赛”，句式结构为What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+系动词！it是主语，谓语动词为was。故填What an exciting game it was“多么令人兴奋的比赛啊”。
40．I hope to be a football player someday
【解析】根据所给标点，可知本题应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词可知，I是主语，谓语动词是hope，to do sth.是动词不定式短语，作谓语hope的宾语，名词词组a football player“一名足球运动员”，someday“有一天”作时间状语，放在句末。故填I hope to be a football player someday“我希望有一天能成为一名足球运动员”。
41．What a nice man he is
【解析】这是一个what引导的感叹句，what+a+形容词nice+可数名词的单数形式man+主语he+谓语is，故填What a nice man he is“他是一个多么好的人啊”。
42．Trees are planted everywhere
【解析】根据标点符号“.”可知该句为陈述句，分析所给单词，trees作主语，are planted作谓语，everywhere作地点状语，位于句末。故答案为：Trees are planted everywhere“到处都种上了树木”。
43．Wash your hands before meals
【解析】根据所给词可知是祈使句的肯定形式，动词原形开头；wash your hands“洗手”；before meals“饭前”；故答案为：Wash your hands before meals“饭前洗手”。
44．How do you learn English
【解析】根据标点提示可知，本句是疑问句；分析所给单词，疑问词How放句首；do是助动词放在主语前；you作主语；learn作谓语；English作宾语。故答案为How do you learn English“你是如何学习英语的”。
45．There are many animals on the farm
【解析】根据所给标点可知应为陈述句句式，分析所给单词，本句是there be句型，意为“有”；many animals作主语；on the farm作状语。故填There are many animals on the farm“农场上有许多动物”。
46．How exciting the news is
【解析】根据标点符号和单词可知，此句应用感叹句“How+形容词/副词+主谓”的结构。分析所给单词：exciting为形容词；the news作主语；is作谓语。故答案为：How exciting the news is“这消息多么令人兴奋啊”。
47．We will take a trip to Beijing
【解析】根据标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，we作主语，will后接动词原形，take a trip作谓语，to Beijing作地点状语，位于句末。故填：We will take a trip to Beijing“我们将去北京旅行”。
48．What is your plan
【解析】根据题目给出的标点和单词可知，该句是特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词是what，系动词是is，后接your plan，句首单词首字母大写，故填What is your plan“你的计划是什么”。
49．I will buy gifts for my friends
【解析】根据所给词和标点可知，该句是肯定句。主语是I“我”，时态是一般将来时，使用结构是will do；谓语动词是buy；宾语是gifts“礼物”；动词短语buy sth for sb“为了某人买某物”；my friends“我的朋友们”。故填I will buy gifts for my friends“我会给我的朋友们买礼物”。
50．I think it must be a wonderful trip.
【解析】句意：根据句尾的标点符号以及所给单词可知，此句为宾语从句。I作主语，放句首；think作谓语；宾语从句为“it must be a wonderful trip”,it在宾语从句里作主语；must be作谓语；a wonderful trip作宾语。故填I think it must be a wonderful trip“我认为我们一定会有一个完美的旅行”。