山西省孝义市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份山西省孝义市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共9页。
2.书写认真，字迹工整，答题规范，卷面整洁不扣分。否则，将酌情扣分，
书写与卷面扣分最多不得超10分。
听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
week. B.Last year.
's 's easy. C.It's difficult.

see a film. B.T g g shpping.
a classrm. B.At a party.
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
11.Anna thinks a gd friend
A. is a gd listener B.makes her laugh
C.likes t d the same things as her
12.Emma is
A.funny B.utging C.quiet
13.Anna and Emma finish their hmewrk_
A.in their classrm B.in Anna's huse C.in Emma's huse
14.Anna and Emma usually spend their weekends.
A. reading in the library B. visiting museums C.helping ld peple
15.Emma felt sad because
A.she didn't get gd grades B.Anna didn't help her C.she culdn't tell a stry
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。
笔试部分（共70分）
五、单项选择（每小题1分，共5分）
请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Mnkey King plays an imprtant______in Jurney t the West（西游记）.He is always ready t try his best t face any danger.
A.jke B.rle C.army
22.——Yu're s gd at English.I______hw yu make it.—I use the app BaiCiZhan.It helps me t learn many new wrds.
A. Wnder B.decide C.expect
23.——China is ne f the mst____cuntries in fighting against COVID-19.
——S it is. It always puts its peple in the first place.
A.cmfrtable B.successful C.simple
24.—D yu plan t watch Figure Skating（花样滑冰）n TV tnight?
——Yes.I like t watch the skaters mving___n the ice.
A.ludly B.clearly C.beautifully
25.—Danny， why did yu buy the stamps（邮票）?——______peple can talk abut anything n WeChat， I still like writing letters（信）t my friends.
A.Althugh B.But C.If
六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
Grace and Rick are talking abut their hllidays n the way frm schl t hme. Grace:Hi,Rick.Hw was yur Natinal Day hliday?
Rick: 26 I had t stay at hme because f COVID-19.
Grace: Srry t hear that. What did yu d at hme?
Rick: 27
Grace: What kind f TV shws d yu like t watch?
Rick: 28____I hpe t find ut what's ging n arund the wrld.
Grace: Sunds cl. D yu like watching game shws?
Rick: They're OK. 29 .Well,what did yu d n vacatin?
Grace:I visited my uncle in Hngkng.
Rick: 30
Grace: Oh, yes. I had a really great vacatin.
A.News.
B.Did yu have a gd time?
C. Talent shws.
D. Hw was everything ging?
E. Nt very gd.
F.I watched TV after ding hmewrk.
G.I dn't mind them.
七、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, my family and I went t Yunnan and we spent tw weeks in Xishuangbanna. It tk us five hurs t get there 31 car. We stayed in a htel near a lake. We did a lt f different things there. 32 , we went fr lng walks, swam in the lake, played games and went shpping.
I had a gd time at first, but then smething 33 happened. One mrning, I went t the frest near the htel by myself.I walked utside with my camera.I watched the birds and tk sme phts f them. Then I gt hungry and 34 t g back t the htel. But I culdn't find the way back. I tried different ways. Hwever, at last, I was still in the same place.
"Help me! I am s afraid!"I shuted. But 35 answered. Later, it started t rain.I didn't have a(n) 36 s I became wet and cld.
Finally,I had t stay under a tree and _37 my parents. After a few hurs, they fund me. It was dark and I was cld, hungry and scared.I will 38 g int the frest by myself. That was a very useful lessn fr me.
B.with C.thrugh
fact B.Of curse C.Fr example
B.terrible C.famus
B.planned C.learned
B.smebdy C.everybdy
B.screen C.menu
fr B.wait fr C.lk fr
B.smetimes C.never
八、阅读理解（这一部分共三篇短文，A、B篇每篇短文后有五个小题，C篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共32分）
(A)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Gina Cper is a mther f tw girls. "I lve bth Ann and Eve, but they are s different." says Gina.
Ann is a shy girl. She enjys ding things by herself, and she desn't like t talk and play with thers. Als, she is mre selfish than Eve.It is difficult t ask her t share things with thers. But Ann is better at her schlwrk than Eve. She is als gd at dancing and wants t be a dancer in the future （未来）.
Eve always has bigger prblems with her schlwrk. She desn't like listening t her teachers in class and desn't spend enugh time studying, s her exam results are usually wrse.Hwever,Eve is much mre utging than her sister. Maybe because Eve is tw years lder than Ann.
"I wrry abut Eve because she isn't sure abut her future. She desn't knw what she wants t d after she leaves schl. I'm als wrried abut Ann because she isn't as happy as Eve. Parents can't really stp wrrying abut their kids. And I'll miss them bth when they leave hme.I hpe they can live happily.”
39.As sisters,Ann and Eve are_____.
A.different B.similar C.the same
40.The underlined （画线的）wrd “selfish”means“______”in Chinese.
A. 善良的 B.自私的 C.孤独的
41.Eve isn't gd at schlwrk because
A.she desn't want t get gd exam results
B.she desn't finish her hmewrk after schl
C.she desn't like listening t the teachers in class
42.________knws what she wants t d in the future.
A.Gina B.Ann C.Eve
43.“______” is TRUE.
A.Gina will miss Eve mre.
B.Gina desn't wrry abut Ann.
C.Gina hpes bth her daughters can live happily.
(B)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
What d yu usually d in yur free time? Children tday have many things t play with. They can watch TV, surf the Internet,r play phne games. But what d yu think children did fr fun lng ag?
They read bks. Sme f yu might ask,"Are bks really fun?"Believe it r nt, althugh televisin and cmputers are mre ppular, they still can't take the place f bks. Bks prvide（提供）many things that televisin r cmputers can't. Bks use nly wrds t tell a stry. The readers can picture what the characters lk like and where they live in mind and they can als imagine （想象） hw the characters feel.
When we read a great bk, we seem t get int a new wrld. This new wrld can be similar t the ne we are living in r it can be very different. We can talk t the writer and g thrugh the characters' lives. The wrds and stries in the bk tuch ur heart. We can't stp reading it ver and ver again. It's ne f the reasns why bks are s fun t read.
Bks als help us t think harder and deeper（深深地）. As we g n t read， we ask questins t urselves and try t find answers.
S, what abut picking up a bk in yur free time?Remember: the mre yu read, the mre yu grw.
44.What did children d fr fun lng ag?
A.They played games. B.They watched TV. C.They read bks.
45.Can televisin r cmputers take the place f bks?
A.Yes,they can. B.N，they can't. C.It isn't mentined（提及）.
46.Why are bks fun t read?
A.Because the readers can draw pictures in bks.
B.Because the readers seem t get int a new wrld thrugh bks.
C.Because the readers dn't need t think harder and deeper abut bks.
47.What des the writer expect us t remember?
A.T read mre bks. B.T eat mre healthily. C. T use the Internet less.
48.What's the main idea f the passage?
A.The advantages（优点）f reading bks.
B.Sme ways t have fun in the free time.
C.The differences between reading bks and playing games.
(C)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，按要求完成所给任务。
The United Natins put ut the reprt n the prblem f fd waste（浪费）. It fund that the wrld wasted abut seventeen percent f all the fd. The reprt shwed that mst fd waste happened at hme, in restaurants and in shps.
Here are the results. Sixty-ne percent f fd waste happened at hme. Each persn wasted abut seventy-fur kilgrams f fd every year at hme. Restaurants wasted twenty-six percent f the fd. The ther thirteen percent was wasted by shps.
Many peple thught rich cuntries wasted mre fd than the less rich cuntries. But it was nt true. In fact, sme richer cuntries wasted less fd than cmmn cuntries. Peple in rich cuntries ate ut mre ften.Fr example，美国人每周外出就餐五到九次。S they wasted less fd at hme.
The reprt pinted ut that millins（百万）f peple were still hungry. Wasting fd is als bad fr the Earth（地球）.Farming creates between ten percent and thirty percent f the wrld's greenhuse gas emissins（温室气体排放）.S fd waste can make the air wrse.
The reprt said it was imprtant fr all cuntries t take fd waste mre seriusly. They shuld find ways t stp wasting.
In which places did mst fd waste happen accrding t（根据） the reprt?
What percent f fd waste happened in restaurants?
51.Did rich cuntries waste mre fd than cmmn cuntries?
52.Please translate the underlined sentence int English.（请将画线句子翻译成英语。）
53.Why d we need t stp wasting fd? (One reasn is OK.)
54.Please cmplete（填写）the ways t stp wasting fd.
九、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
lucky ppular health fr s appear anyne winner ne make
D yu knw anything abut space（太空 ）? D yu dream f visiting space? But it is really difficult t g int space. 55 ， anew reality TV shw（真人秀）called Space Her is cming.It gives peple a way 56 the dream cme true.
Space Her will be the _ 57 TV shw in the wrld, because it is the wrld's 58 reality shw in space.It plans t send a lucky persn int the space statin and let him r her stay there 59 ten days.
Hw will the shw wrk? 60 ver the age f eighteen can cme t the shw. And then it will chse twenty-fur peple (twelve man and twelve wman) frm arund the wrld. 61 is very imprtant fr the persns wh visit space. _62_these persns need t take part in the space training（训练）befre ging int the space.
Wh will be the 63 ?It's up t peple frm all ver the wrld t decide. They will watch the shw and finally chse their favrite persn thrugh the Internet. When the lucky persn 64 ,the shw will fllw him r her t shw the space life.
The shw hpes peple will be interested in space.
十、书面表达（共10分）
健康的生活习惯使人终生受益。本学期，学校针对同学们的睡眠时间和运动习惯进行了问卷调查，下图是部分统计结果。请简要说明调查结果，并谈你的健康生活习惯。
要求∶1.词数不少于70词。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2.不得出现真实的人名、校名。

Healthy living habits are gd fr peple in their daily life. At the beginning f this term, we asked ur students abut their living habits. Here are the results.
What des Li Ning think f Jin Opera（晋剧）?
In the past
He culdn't 16 Jin Opera.He thught it was s 17
Ten mnths ag
He had t study in Taiyuan because his father fund a jb there.
He began t learn Jin Opera in music class 18 a week at schl.
Little by little,he was interested in Jin Opera.
Nw
He jins the Jin Opera club in his schl.
He learns a lt abut Chinese 19 frm Jin Opera.
hpes everyne will lve Jin Opera. He 20