江苏省无锡市江阴市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份江苏省无锡市江阴市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共11页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项选择 在A，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年江阴秋学期初三期中考试解析
2022年11月
第Ⅰ卷 (客观题 共70分)
一、听力测试（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
听力解析省略

二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
21. ― Did you watch the 2022 AFC Women’s Asian Cup Final between China and Korea?
― Amazing! I’ve never seen ________ match. China beat Korea in the final.
A. a more exciting
B. a more excited
C. the most exciting
D. the most excited
A
解析：现在和看过的电影中的某一部电影进行比较，故用比较级。电影为物，ing 表“令人......”，ed 表人觉得.....

22. If you can’t decide which of the two novels to borrow, why not take________?
A. both
B. all
C. any
D. either
A
解析：不定代词考察，both两者都 all三者及以上都，any表任一either表二选一
23. The film Home Coming drew a lot of attention and ______ with a high score of 9.6 on the Internet.
A. power
B. wisdom
C. praise
D. value
C
解析：主要考察词义
24. ― Remember what the doctor said? You ________take more than two spoons of medicine at a time.
― I know that, Mum. Three is harmful.
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. wouldn’t
D. couldn’t
A
解析：情态动词的考察点，注意各情态动词用法
25. The Beijing 2022 Olympic Games gave the athletes a chance to go ________ cultural differences and work
together for a better shared future.
A. into
B. over
C. through
D. across
C
解析：介词的考察，分清介词的含义。
26. ― I don’t have enough money to buy a gift for Mum, so I made one for her.
― The gift is full of true love. It is ________ the most valuable.
A. hardly
B. certainly
C. properly
D. nearly
B
解析：考察副词的含义，注意分清楚选项中副词的含义。
27. In character-training of children, what really ________ is what their parents say and do.
A. matches
B. values
C. matters
D. minds
C
解析：考察名词的含义。
28. ― Do you think I should wear an orange shirt today?
― Yes. ________ orange can bring you good luck, it is good for your interview.
A. Though
B. As
C. But
D. While

B
解析：考察连词的含义，注意状语从句连接词的相关用法。
29. When we fail, we should never ________. As the old saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”
A. show off
B. stay up
C. lose heart
D. cheer up
C
解析：考察短语的含义，注意结合语境选择合适的短语。
30. Before you start reading, ask yourself________ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge.
A. why
B. what
C. where
D. when
A
解析：考察状语从句的连接词，注意结合语境选择合适的连词。
31. Uncle John said he ________ to my birthday party, but he didn’t show up. I wonder what happened to him that day.
A. have come
B. had come
C. will come
D. would come
D
解析：考察动词的时态，注意动词时态之间的区别，结合语境及宾语从句的相关用法。
32. ― Any news about the Shenzhou-14 spacecraft? Do you know________?
― For about four months, I think.
A. when was it sent up
B. how long has it been in space
C. when it was sent up
D. how long it has been in space
D
解析：考察宾语从句的相关用法，注意宾语从句的三要素。
33. Lisa, I know you’re confident about getting that job but remember________. So why not send your application
form to more companies?
A. all roads lead to Rome
B. a miss is as good as a mile
C. don’t put all your eggs in one basket
D. the early bird catches the worm
D
解析：考察谚语的含义，结合语境选择，对于常见的谚语需要关注和积累。
34. ―Many people say the temperature in Jiangyin during this national holiday was just like a roller coaster.
― ________ . What changeable weather!
A. It depends
B. Don’t mention it
C. Not at all
D. I couldn’t agree more
D
解析：情境交际类题目，A视情况而定 B别提了，不客气 C一点儿也不 D 非常同意
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
It was party time. Christmas was so close, and so was her birthday. Ann wished she could get a new dress as a Christmas gift. But she did not want to ask her mom for that. She knew how 35 her mom worked to support the whole family.
Her classmates were talking only of Christmas 36 .
“My rich aunt is surely going to give me a pretty branded doll again.” said Ria.
“I have been talking about that costly watch to my parents. Surely they will gift that to me.” told Tessi.
Ann felt left out in those 37 . She neither had rich parents nor rich aunt or uncle to give her expensive gifts.
The days passed and soon it was Christmas Eve. In everyone’s, 38 Ann’s house, a Christmas tree stood in the living room. In the kitchens there was the lovely smell of freshly baked cakes and turkey. But 39 lovely was being cooked in Ann’s house. Ann went to bed with a 40 heart. She knew that there would be no gifts for her.
Ring…. Ring…. Ann jumped, hearing the alarm.
She suddenly 41 that it’s Christmas day. Without much hope Ann looked if there were any gifts for her. Wonder of wonders! There laid a beautiful red box.
Ann excitedly opened the package. It was a pretty white dress. She 42 it. It was soft and silky.
A small piece of paper fell out from the package.
“Dear Ann, This dress is given to you for being a good girl. Hope you 43 to do good things and help your mother.
Santa Claus”
There was something familiar about this note. Ann looked into the note carefully. 44 she realized that this handwriting was similar to her mother’s. Her mother had worked overtime to save money to buy this expensive gift. Ann was happy beyond words. She knew that she was the luckiest girl to have such a wonderful mother as a wonderful Christmas gift.
35. A. far

B. fast
C. well
D. hard
36. A. trees

B. dresses
C. gifts
D. stories
37. A. games

B. plays
C. competitions
D. conversations
38. A. including

B. except
C. through
D. opposite
39. A. something

B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
40. A. light

B. heavy
C. cold
D. warm
41. A. forgot

B. imagined
C. remembered
D. reminded
42. A. studied

B. touched
C. checked
D. washed
43. A. continue

B. begin

C. promise
D. learn
44. A. Luckily

B. Suddenly
C. Slowly
D. Clearly
35 D 解析：根据下文Her mother had worked overtime to save money to buy this expensive gift. 可知妈妈工作很努力。
36 C 解析：根据She neither had rich parents nor rich aunt or uncle to give her expensive gifts.可知
37 D 解析：根据上文两个同学的对话可知。
38 B 解析：根据上下文对圣诞节的描述及39题前的but 可知。
39 A 解析：根据上下文可知
40 B 解析：根据后文She knew that there would be no gifts for her. 可知
41 C 解析：根据上下文可知是圣诞节，并且对Ann来说，她觉得自己得不到礼物，所以想用遗忘来逃避圣诞节这个事实，但是她的闹钟提醒了她。
42 B 解析：根据后文 It was soft and silky可知是触摸。
43 A 解析：根据全文可知Ann是个好姑娘，为了不想让妈妈更辛苦就没有告诉妈妈自己对过节对礼物的渴望，但是其实她妈妈一直知道。母女两个都是彼此关心的。
44 B 解析：根据Ann looked into the note carefully和she realized that this handwriting was similar to her mother’s可知。

四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）
A
Maps give information about many things. They can show countries, states, towns, rivers, lakes and mountains. Some maps show roads and highways. People use road maps to help them get from one place to another. Some special maps provide helpful information about the weather. Most maps have titles. The title tells what the map is about.
The map below is a street map. It shows streets and important places in a neighborhood called Bee Hill. It uses symbols to show where things are. For example, a small airplane shows where the airport is. The letter H shows where the hospital is.
There is also a key on the map. This is a list that explains what all the symbols on the map stand for. At the bottom of the map is a compass rose. The compass rose shows the directions north, east, south and west.













45. From the first paragraph, we can learn ________.
A. what maps are
B. where we get maps
C. how we make maps
D. when we use maps
A 解析：根据Maps give information about many things和The title tells what the map is about.可知。
46. Which of the following symbols on the map shows where the library is?
A.
B.
C.
D.
C 解析：根据图片可知。
47. The park is ________.
A. between Robin Street and Arroyo Street
B. opposite the airport
C. between Hill Street and Robin Street
D. in the south of Bee Hill
C 解析：根据图片可知。

B
Meet Caitlin. A student at the Blake School in Hopkins, 13-year-old Caitlin, is one of MATTER’s young volunteers with an exciting volunteer story.
Back in 2020, Caitlin began to take part in a service program through her school that encourages students to volunteer during their free time. This encouraged her whole family to volunteer. They bought a couple of Volunteer Kits (装备箱) and packed healthy snack packs in their home for people suffering during the pandemic (疫情). Over the course of a year, Caitlin took the challenge to raise enough money to buy snack packs for the community! But Caitlin didn’t stop there. Now her mom, Leigh, joined her at MATTER.
Caitlin explained why she was so devoted to helping people. “I think it’s really important to volunteer and give back to your community, especially when you’re offering people food, which is such an important need.” And what do Caitlin’s friends think of her passion for helping others? “My friends think it’s really cool that I have such a big commitment (奉献) to this. A couple of them are interested in volunteering next year because they’re encouraged by what I’m doing at MATTER. It makes me feel good to know that others want to volunteer because I’m doing it.”
During this National Volunteer Month, we want to thank Caitlin and all of our devoted volunteers who selflessly give their time and energy to support MATTER’s work. We know each of you has an exciting volunteer story to tell and because of your efforts, we are able to help people do something to improve communities here at home and around the world. Thank you! You matter!

48. What did Caitlin do as a MATTER volunteer?
A. She sent kits to sufferers.
B. She started the volunteer program.
C. She packed snacks around the world.
D. She helped provide people with food.
D 解析：根据Caitlin took the challenge to raise enough money to buy snack packs for the community可知。
49. Which of the following is true about Matter?
A. It helps people in other countries too.

B. You need to pay money if you want to join it.
C. Only middle school students can work for it.

D. It provided only food for people during the pandemic.
A 解析：根据文章理解推测及排除法可知A选项更合适。
50. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A game show.
B. A public speech.
C. A short novel.
D. A news report.
B 解析：根据最后一段中的Thank you! You matter!推测选B更合适。
C
I frowned(皱眉) at myself in the dressing-room mirror. I was wearing white tights and a white swim cap that hid most of my hair. I was one of 10 snowflakes (雪花) in my dance school’s Winter Wonderland show. I’d learned in science class that no two snowflakes are alike, but all of us snowflakes were wearing the same clothes.
“What’s wrong, Avery?” Grandma looked at me in the mirror. “You love to dance.”
I used to love to dance. But Ms. Tuttle gave the part of the Snow Queen to Christine. Christine got to wear a blue leotard and a feathery skirt. And she got to do a dance on stage all by herself. But the snowflakes just had to run and spin to look like a strong snowstorm.
I whispered, “No one would notice if I wasn’t there. You came all this way, but now you won’t be able to tell me apart from the other snowflakes.” Grandma was about to speak. Then something outside the window caught her eyes. She took my hand and my coat to the outside. It was snowing. Big swirling flakes. Grandma took a deep breath and said “In Hawaii, it snows only on the very tops of mountains.”
I had seen snow lots of times, but now I tried to see it differently, like it looked new to me. I saw snowflakes flying through the air in different directions, shining brightly in the light. So many snowflakes coming together to create something magical. “Snow changes the way the whole world looks,” I said. Grandma nodded. We watched the snow for a few more minutes, even though our toes were turning to ice. Then the wind settled down and the last flakes melted(融化) away. “Aloha,” Grandma whispered to the sky. “Aloha” can mean many things, including “love”, “hello” and “good-bye”. “I don’t know when I’ll see something like that again.”
“I do,” I said. I took Grandma Lani’s hand and pulled her back inside.
When the stage lights came up and the music started, I spun and ran with all of the other snowflakes. I didn’t care if Grandma Lani could see me. I was dancing for my grandma to see snowflakes!
51. How did I feel about my part in the show?
A. Excited.
B. Uncertain.
C. Unhappy.
D. Angry.
C 解析：根据I frowned(皱眉) at myself in the dressing-room mirror.可知“我”不开心。
52. I felt like being in the show at last because ____________.
A. I loved to dance very much
B. I became more important in it
C. I wanted to show my talent
D. I wanted to make my grandma happy
D
解析：根据I didn’t care if Grandma Lani could see me. I was dancing for my grandma to see snowflakes!推测可知。
53. We can infer(推断) from the text that ___________.
A. I was first given the part of the Snow Queen
B. Grandma would like to see snow again
C. it doesn’t snow at all where Grandma lived
D. my parents didn’t come to the show
B
解析:根据Grandma whispered to the sky. “Aloha” can mean many things, including “love”, “hello” and “good-bye”. “I don’t know when I’ll see something like that again.”推测可知。


D
“The past is a different country; they do things differently there,” L.P. Hartley wrote in one of his best-known novels, The Go-Between. To the British novelist, the past was not closely connected. And one of my Chinese students once told me “I have no interest in the past. I’m only interested in the present and the future.” I have to disagree. The “past” is a very interesting country, and the more we know about it, the more we will be able to understand the present and in this way, prepare ourselves for the future.
An ideal place, as I see it, that can allow us to look back on the past is the museum. I prefer to visit museums as if you are sitting in the same room with some of the greatest men in history. While no museums can make sure to offer a complete picture of human history, the lessons we can learn from the events and wonders of the past are of great value.
Thanks to modern technology, museums are being turned from places of looking and learning to spaces for people to really take part in. A large number of multi-media(多媒体) shows, which allow visitors to keep their interest in its exhibits(展览品) during their visit, play a big part at the Shanghai Natural History Museum.
The rise in technology has also made museums more reachable than ever. Since the outbreak of COVID-19, traditional museums have started to think outside of the box in order to create new ways for visitors to experience their collections online. It is surely good news for those who are crazy about museums but have difficulty actually going there. However, you shouldn’t expect to get the same experience that an in-person visit would provide, at least, that is, for now.
International Museum Day is on May 18 every year. This is a quick reminder that you should always spare some time to visit museums and enjoy the “must-see ‘em” things that are an important part of the cultural heritage of humankind.

54. What does the writer think of “the past”?
A. Different.
B. Meaningful.
C. Unimportant.
D. Understandable.
B
解析：根据第一段I have to disagree. The “past” is a very interesting country, and the more we know about it, the more we will be able to understand the present and in this way, prepare ourselves for the future.推测可知。
55. Why is the museum an ideal place to look back on the past?
A. It’s where to learn and think.
B. It’s where to learn about past events.
C. It’s where to meet with great minds.
D. It’s where to learn from ancient wonders.
A
解析：根据第二段An ideal place, as I see it, that can allow us to look back on the past is the museum. I prefer to visit museums as if you are sitting in the same room with some of the greatest men in history. 内容推测可知
56. What does “outside of the box way” mean?
A. Offering online exhibits.
B. Allowing more in-person visits.
C. Adding multi-media shows.
D. Showing a complete picture of history.
A
解析：根据第三段A large number of multi-media(多媒体) shows, which allow visitors to keep their interest in its exhibits(展览品) during their visit, play a big part at the Shanghai Natural History Museum推测可知。
57. Which could be the best title for the text?
A. Technology Recreates Museums
B. Celebrate International Museum Day
C. Museums Are “Must-see ‘ems”
D. Visit Museums In-person or Online
C
解析：根据最后一段中This is a quick reminder that you should always spare some time to visit museums and enjoy the “must-see ‘em” things that are an important part of the cultural heritage of humankind推测可知。


第Ⅱ卷 (主观题 共50分)
五、 词汇运用 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
58. Don’t be nervous when you are facing a hard _____________(选择). Just stay calm.
choice 解析：考察名词和动词的区别
59. Every time my parents find me free, they _____________(建议) me doing some extra exercises.
suggest 解析：suggest sb. doing sth.
60. It is said that drinking a little wine can help protect _____________(对抗) the heart disease.
against 解析：考察介词
61. Ms Meng Wanzhou’s returning to China is not only her _____________(个人的) victory.
personal解析：考察形容词
(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
62. If you don’t spell your name _____________(correct), you may get into trouble.
correctly解析：考察形容词变副词
63. October 16th, 2022 is an _____________(usual) day for the opening of the 20th CPC National Congress.
unusual解析：考察形容词的反义词
64. The high-speed railway _____________(connect) Jiangyin to Wuxi will be in use in 2023.
connecting解析：考察非谓语形式
65. They had a few_____________(miss) in the second half. As a result, they failed to win the match.
misses解析：考察名词及其复数。
六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
66. You can never imagine the difficulty I had _____________(keep) him staying at home.
Keeping 解析：have difficulty doing sth.
67. According to the traffic law, you _____________(fine) if you fail to wear a seat belt in the back seat.
Will be fined 解析：if引导的条件状语从句，主将从现，根据语境需用被动语态。
68. ― Jack, you _____________(chat) on WeChat again! Have you finished your homework?
― Of course, Mum. I finished it just now.
Are chatting 解析：根据语境可知要用现在进行时。
69. At first, nobody _____________(agree) with him, but he turned out to be right on this matter.
Agreed解析：but 引导句子用过去时，并列句时态一般保持一致。
70. _____________(reduce) the pollution, people are asked to put the rubbish into separated rubbish bins.
to made 解析：根据语境可知需用不定式表目的。
71. ― You seemed busy just now. Have you got a minute now, sir?
― Sorry, I _____________(reply) to an important e-mail. It’s done. So, what’s up?
was sleeping 解析：根据上下句可知需用过去进行时。
72. The giraffe’s coat has brown spots and is very thick. It _____________(protect) him from the sun.
Protects解析：根据语境可知要用一般现在时。
73. ― Tom, the TV is not working.
― Not again! It _____________ (happen) twice this week.
Has happened 解析：根据“twice”可知。
七、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
Sleep plays an important role in our life. A lack of sleep can influence our ability to work and study.
Sleeping hours
Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. But for teenagers, a healthy amount（数量）is about 8 to 10 hours. Sadly, only 1/3 of people manage that.
The most tiring moments
Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day, at 2 a.m. and 2 p.m. That explains why students easily fall asleep in afternoon classes. So sleeping at noon for a while helps us work better in the rest of the day.
Bad influences
People can make mistakes if they don’t get enough sleep. Students cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Drivers who have fallen asleep while driving have caused 1%﹣10% of the traffic accidents in our life. And we can imagine what will happen if a doctor feels sleepy at the operating table!
Good sleeping habits
There are several ways that can help us sleep better, such as avoiding drinks that make us excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet and warm.
Title: Some 74. About Sleep
It is important to have a good sleep in our life.
Sleeping hours
l It is 75 for people to have 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night.
l Teenagers need even more hours of sleep.
The most tiring moments
l There are two most tiring moments in a day.
l Sleeping at noon for a while is 76 to us.
Bad influences
l People can make mistakes 77 enough sleep.

Good sleeping habits
l 78 drinking something that can make us too excited.
l Go to sleep at the same time each night.
l Sleep in a dark, quiet and warm place to make yourself comfortable.

74facts 解析：本题为归纳题，难。
75 necessary 解析：根基第二段第一句Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night.中“need”及题目中所用词性可知需要转换近义词并用形容词。
76 helpful 解析：根据第三段中So sleeping at noon for a while helps us work better in the rest of the day.中“help”及题目语境可知需要用该词的形容词。
77 without 解析：根据第四段中 People can make mistakes if they don’t get enough sleep.及语境推测可知。
78.Avoid 解析：根据最后一段There are several ways that can help us sleep better, such as avoiding drinks that make us excited late in the day, 及语境可得原词Avoid。

八、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）
79. 令所有人惊讶的是，去年最新的iPhone销量不佳，而华为销量不错。
, the latest iPhone didn’t sell well last year while Huawei had good ones.
80. 作为班长，如果你不严于律己，就无法为他人树立好榜样。
As a monitor, if you , you can’t set a good example for others.
81. 战争一爆发他的母亲就鼓励他去参军。
His mother encouraged him to join the army .
82. 过去十年来，中国在保护环境方面取得了巨大的进步。
In the past ten years, China the environment.
83. 这个决定值得三思，你不能轻言放弃！
The decision . You can’t give up easily.
84. 许多人直到生病才意识到健康有多重要。
Many people don’t realize they get sick.
79.To everyone’s surprise 解析：考察surprise的相关短语。
80.are strict with yourself 解析：考察strict相关短语及反身代词。
81.As soon as the war broken out 解析：考察时间状语从句及动词短语。
82.has made big/great progress in protecting 解析：考察progress相关短语
83 is worth thinking twice about 解析：考察worth 、think相关短语
84.how important health is 解析：考察宾语从句三要素。
九、书面表达 (本大题共 20 分)
我们身边有许多值得我们钦佩的人，有在某个领域做出非凡成就的名人，也有平凡的普通人，他们的事迹感人肺腑，他们的品行受人敬仰，是我们学习的榜样。你校英语俱乐部将举办”The Person I Admire Most”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下流程图写一篇英文演讲稿参加比赛。

注意事项：
1. 演讲稿须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 流程图中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考；
3. 词数在100个左右，演讲稿的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；
4. 演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；
5. 演讲稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Good afternoon, everyone! It’s a great honor for me to speak here.



That’s all for my speech. Thank you!


解析：可结合借鉴9上第一单元Reading部分进行改写。