外研版 (2021)基础模块2Unit 7 Inventions Make Life Better完美版课件ppt

这是一份外研版 (2021)基础模块2Unit 7 Inventions Make Life Better完美版课件ppt

You’ll be able to: describe inventions around you; talk about developments in technology; write about a useful invention.Look at the picture and discuss:1. What is the man doing?2. What is your favourite invention?目录Contents01Warming up1. Listen and match. 听录音，将下列词语与图片匹配。telephonemobile phoneprinted booke-book听力原文01Warming up返回活动1He is talking on the telephone.My mobile phone is very powerful.I still like reading printed books.It’s convenient to carry an e-book with you.012. Discuss and list. 讨论并列举中国现代发明创造。Warming up01Ancient ChinapapermakingprintingcompassgunpowderModern Chinahybrid ricedockless shared bicycles; high-speed rail; Alipay; e-commerce02Listening & Speaking1. Listen and answer. 听录音，回答问题。The dialogue is about Lyn’s visit to the Science and Technology Museum at the weekend.听力原文02Listening & Speaking2. Listen again and complete. 再听录音，了解琳恩的参观情况，填写下图。听力原文The 3rd floorTheme: Example: Features:Science, Technology and Lifesolar lampshandy and eco-friendly02Listening & Speaking02Zhou Bo: Hey, Lyn! How was your weekend? Lyn: Great! I went to the Science and Technology Museum. It was really interesting. I was there for hours!Zhou Bo: What did you see? Lyn: Well, I spent lots of time at the exhibition on the third floor. The theme is “Science, Technology and Life”. So many inventions come from people’s daily life.Zhou Bo: That’s right. Developments in science and technology do make our life better, such as the solar lamps in our classrooms. They’re so handy and eco-friendly. Lyn: I saw solar lamps at the exhibition. It excited me a lot.中文翻译Listening & Speaking02周博：嘿，琳恩！周末过得怎么样？琳恩：很棒！我去了科技博物馆。那里真的特别有趣。我在那儿待了好几个小时呢！周博：你都参观什么了呢？琳恩：嗯，我主要参观了第三层的展览。主题是“科学、技术与生活”。很多发明都来源于人们的日常生活。周博：是的。科技发展确实让我们的生活变得更美好，比如我们教室里的太阳能灯。这些灯既方便又环保。琳恩：我在参观展览时看到太阳能灯了。这让我特别激动。返回活动1Listening & Speaking返回活动2023.Work in pairs. 两人一组，根据提示谈论展览信息。Listening & SpeakingThe 1st floorThe 2nd floorTheme: The Glory of ChinaExample: the china we useFeatures: beautiful and usefulFeatures: green and cleanTheme: Challenges and FutureExample: wind generator 02Listening & SpeakingHere are two examples.02Listening & SpeakingHere are two examples.024. Listen and complete. 听录音，了解校园科技节，填写下表。听力原文Listening & Speakinganti-shaking and helping seniors enjoy meals more easilyfiltering water and being useful for the people who have no access to clean water02Listening & Speaking02Wu Lin: Hi, Joe. Are you taking part in the Science and Technology Festival at school this year? Joe: Yeah. Students are invited to share ideas for new inventions. It sounds very interesting. I’m definitely going. Wu Lin: Last year, the best invention was an anti-shaking spoon, designed especially for the elderly. Joe: What a good idea! It’ll help seniors enjoy meals more easily. I think it’s important that inventions benefit people’s life in some way. Wu Lin: I agree. Yesterday I read about an amazing invention—a straw that filters water. It’s really useful for the people who have no access to clean water. Joe: That does sound useful.中文翻译Listening & Speaking02吴琳：嗨，乔。你今年会参加学校的科技节吗？乔：会啊。科技节邀请学生们分享他们对于新发明的想法。这听起来非常有趣。我一定会去的。吴琳：去年最好的发明是防抖勺，专为老年人设计的。乔：这个想法真是太棒了！防抖勺可以帮助老年人更容易地用餐。我觉得各种发明以某种方式让人们的生活变得更加便利，这是很重要的。吴琳：我同意你的看法。昨天我读到了一项令人惊叹的发明——能够过滤水的吸管。对于没有干净水源的人们来说，这项发明真的太有用了。乔：听起来确实很有用。返回活动4Listening & Speaking025. List and discuss. 列举一些重大发明，讨论其对人类生活的影响。Listening & Speakinglight bulb lighting up the worldmaking communication easierautomobilesteam engine Internet air conditionermaking it easier to travelpowering trains, mills, factories, and numerous other manufacturing operationsmaking it more convenient to connect with anybody worldwidemaking you feel comfortable all the year around03Reading & Writing1. Read and answer. 读关于科技发展的文章，回答问题。1. What is the text about?2. What inventions are mentioned in the text?3. How do developments in technology benefit us?03Reading & Writing中文翻译 Technology is developing so fast that many things commonly used in the past have faded out of sight today. Let’s compare three of the things used in the past with those we use today.The first televisions could only show black and white pictures, but nowadays we have colour televisions which show us clear and colourful scenes.In the past, when people wanted to communicate with others, they wrote letters and waited for weeks for responses. Now the Internet enables us to email people instantly, even when they are thousands of miles away.People used to carry big bags of film rolls with them when travelling, but now they put digital cameras or mobile phones in their pockets, and can take almost as many pictures as they want to.03原文Reading & Writing技术发展如此迅猛，很多过去常用的物品现在已经逐渐淡出人们的视野。让我们比较人们过去和现在使用的三种物品。第一批电视机只能显示黑白图像，但是现在我们有彩色电视机，可以显示清晰的、颜色鲜艳的图像。过去，当人们想和他人沟通时，他们会写信，然后需要等待数周才能收到回信。现在通过互联网，我们可以即时给人们发送电子邮件，即使他们远在数千英里之外。过去，人们在外出旅行时常常要携带好几袋胶卷，但是现在他们只需将数码相机或者手机装进口袋，然后就可以尽情拍照，而且几乎能想拍多少就拍多少。03Reading & Writing1. Read and answer. 读关于科技发展的文章，回答问题。What is the text about?2. What inventions are mentioned in the text?3. How do developments in technology benefit us?The text is about three kinds of things that we used in the past and that weuse today.The black and white television, the colour television, the Internet, the film roll, the digital camera and the mobile phone.Example: Developments in technology provide us with may useful devices, which make our life more convenient.03Reading & Writing2. Read again and complete. 再读上文，填写下图。black and white TVletterfilm rollcolour TVshow us clear and colourful scenesemailenable us to contact people instantly, even when they are thousands of miles awaydigital camera/mobile phonecan be put in pockets and enable people to take almost as many pictures as they want to033. Discuss and share. 讨论并分享科技发展对日常生活的影响。Reading & WritingHere is an example.Firstly, the technology development has made information more accessible; Secondly, it has improved and updated our communication methods; Thirdly, the means of transport have been already changed and promoted; Lastly, various cashless payment methods have created much convenience for human beings.03Reading & Writing What’s the most useful recent invention for you? We asked three interviewees and got different answers.For me, social media is the best invention. Now it’s really easy to keep in touch with friends, no matter where they are and what they’re doing. It’s a great way to keep up with news as well.As a reader, I have to say that the e-book is the best invention. Wherever I go, I can easily take my whole collection of books with me.I think the invention of touch screen technology is the most important for us. People talk about smartphones and other devices, but it’s the touch screen technology that makes all of these new things so easy to use.LynHan YuLi Ming中文翻译4. Read and complete. 读采访实录，填写下图。03Reading & Writing 你认为近来最实用的发明是什么？我们就这个问题采访了三个人，得到了不同的答案。琳恩：对我来说，社交媒体是最好的发明。现在与朋友保持联系非常容易，不论他们在哪里或是在做什么。同时，这也是了解时事的好方式。韩瑜：作为一名读者，我认为电子书是最好的发明。无论我走到哪里，我都可以轻易地随身携带一大批书籍。李明：我认为触屏技术的发明对于我们来说是最重要的。人们都在谈论智能手机和其他设备，但正是触屏技术让这些新事物变得更易于使用。原文034. Read and complete. 读采访实录，填写下图。Reading & WritingYOUsocial mediamake it easy toa great way tokeep in touch with friendsallow you toe-booktouch screen technologymake many devicesso easy to usekeep up with the newstake your whole collection of books with you035.Think and write. 思考并写出你认为最实用的发明创造。Reading & WritingFor me, is the best invention, becausethe airplaneit allows people to move quickly.Here is an example.035.Think and write. 思考并写出你认为最实用的发明创造。Reading & WritingFor me, is the best invention, becausevaccinationit protects people from diseases.Here is another example.Find the rules• Developments in science and technology do make our life better.• That does sound useful.• People talk about smartphones and other devices, but it’s the touch screen technology that makes all of these new things so easy to use.强调句可用来强调句子中的某个特定成分，以表示强烈的感受或某种对比。 1. 助动词 do 及其相应形式可以用来强调动词。如：You do look nice today!She did send you a letter last week.Your garden does look nice.I don’t do sports now, but I did play football when I was younger.Do you know2. it 可用来对句子的某一成分加以强调，这类句子的结构是：It + 动词 be + 强调的部分+ that 或 who(m) + 其他部分。在强调主语时，若是人，可用 who 或 that 引导后面部分；若是物，则需用 that。如：It was Peter who improved the invention.It’s my word that counts.在强调宾语时，若是人，则关系代词用 whom 或 that；若是物，则需用 that。如：It’s Tom whom you should ask.It was a key that I found there.3. 在强调状语时多用 that 引导后面部分。如：It was last year that the building was completed.It’s today that he’s going.Do you knowRewrite the following sentences using emphasis.(1) Edison made many great inventions. (Edison) (2) We use the machine every day. (the machine)(3) Many inventions are displayed in the museum. (in the museum) (4) All this happened on Monday night. (on Monday night) (5) The Internet enables us to email people instantly. (the Internet)For more practiceIt was Edison who/that made many great inventions.It is the machine that we use every day.It is in the museum that many inventions are displayed.It was on Monday night that all this happened.It is the Internet that enables us to email people instantly.04For Better Performance1. Listen and decide. 听录音，判断机器人娇娇能否完成下表中的任务。听力原文✔✔✔✔04Robot: Good morning. I’m Jiaojiao. What can I do for you?Customer: Well, I want to make a deposit.Robot: You can use an ATM for self-service or you can deposit your money at the bank counter.Customer: I’d prefer counter service.Robot: OK, please take a number from the queuing machine and listen for your number being called. Customer: All right. Robot: You can take a rest at the waiting area and I’ll get you some water.Customer: Thank you. You’re so helpful中文翻译For Better Performance04For Better Performance机器人：早上好。我是娇娇。我能为您做些什么？顾客：嗯，我想存款。机器人：您可以在自动取款机上自助办理，也可以在银行柜台办理。顾客：我更倾向于柜台服务。机器人：好的，请在取号机上取一个号码，然后等着叫号。顾客：好的。机器人：您可以在等候区休息一下，我来给您倒杯水。顾客：谢谢你。你真是个好帮手。返回活动104For Better Performance2. Discuss and share. 讨论并分享你是否会雇用机器人工作。I’ll hire a robot, because:• A robot can help me do a lot of chores.• •I won’t hire a robot, because:• A robot isn’t familiar with all the business.• •A robot is efficient.A robot won’t quit.A robot lacks many skills.A robot may malfunction.04For Better Performance New technologies are having a dramatic impact on every area of our everyday life: the clothes we wear, the food we eat, the way we travel etc. What do you think the future will be like? Our clothes will be smart. They will be able to adjust the heat output automatically to make us feel more comfortable. We’ll also be able to change the colour anytime we want. When we walk into a restaurant, we will get the menu from a robot waiter, and our food will be produced by a 3D printer. There will be no more “real” waiters and cooks. We may travel in space, like astronauts! We may even live on another planet one day.中文翻译3. Read and complete. 读关于对未来生活设想的文章，填写下图。04For Better Performance新技术正在大大改变着我们日常生活的方方面面：我们穿的衣服、吃的食物、出行的方式等。你认为未来的生活会是什么样子的呢？我们的衣服将会变得智能。它们能够自动调节输出的热量，让我们感到更加舒适。我们也能随时改变衣服的颜色。当我们走进一家餐厅，我们可以从机器人服务员手中拿到菜单，而且我们的食物是由3D打印机制作出来的。不会再有“真实的”服务员和厨师。我们也许可以像航天员一样去太空旅游！未来某一天，我们甚至可能居住在另一个星球上。原文04For Better Performance3. Read and complete. 读关于对未来生活设想的文章，填写下图。the clothes we wearadjust thetravel inbe produced by a the food we eatthe way we travelheat output3D printerspaceplanet044. Discuss and write. 讨论并写出新科技可能给未来生活带来的改变。For Better PerformanceHere is an example.• Clothing: We will have high-tech materials, leading to new options for clothing and making clothing more automatically suitable and comfortable for people.• Food: We will have more nutritious food.• Housing: We will live in smart houses with robots.• Transport: We will travel from one end of the Earth to the other in a short period of time.05Around the World What new technologies can you find around you? Can you give some examples of using cloud computing in your daily life?中文翻译05物联网 物联网将诸如冰箱等设备与网络连接起来，再用软件将这些设备与我们的日常生活连接起来。未来，你的汽车可能会告诉你的房子你离家还有五英里，然后让它把相应房间的灯和取暖设备打开。原文Around the World05Artificial intelligenceIt is everywhere and has already had a huge impact on our life. It can recognise us in photos, order products in shops, drive cars and schedule appointments for us.Cloud computingIt lets you keep information on the “cloud”, a remote server, instead of trapping your files in a computer. You can access your data from a smartphone, a tablet, a laptop or a desktop—wherever you have an Internet connection.中文翻译Around the World05人工智能 人工智能无处不在，已经给我们的生活带来了巨大影响。它可以识别照片中的人像，在商店里订购商品，驾驶车辆，还能帮我们安排预约。云计算 它可以帮你把信息储存在“云”端，即一个远程服务器上，而不是把文件都放在一台电脑里。你可以通过智能手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑或台式电脑来访问数据——只要能上网就行。原文Around the World06Fun Time/∫/ Never offer to teach fish to swim. /ӡ/ No pleasure without pain..Proverbs07My Progress CheckWords and expressions I have learnt in this unit: □ papermaking □ printing □ compass □ gunpowder□ exhibition □ handy □ glory □ china □ definitely □ access □ scene □ enable□ digital □ device □ deposit □ ATM □ counter □ queue □ adjust □ output □ automatically □ printer □ out of sight □ film roll □ digital camera07Sentences I have learnt in this unit:• So many inventions come from people’s daily life.• Developments in science and technology do make our life better.• They’re so handy and eco-friendly.• It’s the touch screen technology that makes all of these new things so easy to use.My Progress Check07I can:□ describe inventions around me;□ talk about developments in technology;□ write about a useful invention.I can even:□ talk about hiring a robot;□ evaluate the impact of new technologies.My Progress Checkstraw n. 吸管 filter v. 过滤 access n. 接触的机会 fade v. 逐渐消失 out of sight 在视野外 colourful adj. 色彩丰富的 scene n. 场景 enable v. 使可能 instantly adv. 立即 film roll 胶卷 digital adj. 数码的papermaking n. 造纸（术） printing n. 印刷（术） compass n. 指南针 gunpowder n. 火药 hybrid rice 杂交水稻 exhibition n. ［尤英］展览 （会） solar adj. 利用太阳光的 handy adj. 有用的 glory n. 辉煌的成就 china n. 瓷器 generator n. 发电机 definitely adv. 确切地，肯定地 08Words and Expressionsqueue v. ［英］排队（等候）dramatic adj. 巨大而突然的impact n. 影响adjust v. 调节output n. 输出量automatically adv. 自动地printer n. 打印机 astronaut n. 宇航员digital camera 数码相机keep up with 持续了解smartphone n. 智能手机device n. 设备deposit n. 存款 v. 存入ATM 自动取款机counter n. 柜台 08Words and ExpressionsSEE YOU NEXT UNIT!