湖北省2022年中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-06作文

这是一份湖北省2022年中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-06作文，共14页。试卷主要包含了话题作文，材料作文，电子邮件，看图作文，书信作文，讲稿等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、话题作文
1．（2022·湖北随州·中考真题）“双减”之后，为了引导学生合理利用周末时间，最近你校开展了“如何让周末生活更有意义”的征文活动。请你从体育运动、家务劳动和社会活动三方面，用英语写一篇短文投稿，提出你的建议和看法。
写作要求：1.短文必须包含以上三方面的内容，并适当发挥；
2.词数：80词左右；（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
Nwadays, we students have sme free time n weekends, but hw can we make ur weekends mre meaningful? Here are my suggestins.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a wrd, let’s try t plan free time well and make ur weekends mre meaningful.
二、材料作文
2．（2022·湖北襄阳·中考真题）“双减” 政策实施以来，同学们有了更多的课余时间参与自己感兴趣的活动，你一定也和同学们共同参与、合作完成过一些活动吧。尤其在冬奧会成功举办之后，“一起向未来” (Tgether fr a shared future!) 的理念更是深入人心。请结合你的特长或爱好，根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你与同伴共同参与、合作完成的一次活动。
1.要点提示：
(1)简要介绍你的特长或爱好；
(2)详述你发挥特长或展示爱好，与同伴共同完成本次活动的过程；
(3)简述你参加活动的感受。
2.注意事项：
(1)词数90左右；
(2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3) 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
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3．（2022·湖北荆州·中考真题） “双减”政策（duble-reductin plicy）实施后，你们学校开展了丰富多彩的课外活动。假设你是李华，请给你的美国笔友Tm写一封信，谈谈你参加课外活动的情况。
内容包括：
1. 介绍你们学校开展的课外活动；
2. 叙述你的一次课外活动经历；
3. 说说你的体会。
要求：
1. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。文中不得出现真实的学校名称和人名；
2. 词数：80 词左右（书信开头已给出, 不计入总词数）。
Dear Tm,
Hw’s it ging? Let me tell yu smething abut ur after-schl activities.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yur friend,
Li Hua
4．（2022·湖北恩施·中考真题）近期，恩施州《幺妹带你慢慢耍》职工工间操比赛掀起了全民健身的热潮，越来越多的人认识到了运动的重要性。请你为某网站写一篇文章，谈谈你最喜欢的运动。
要点提示：
1. 你最喜欢的一项运动；
2. 这项运动的好处（至少2点）；
3. 做这项运动时的注意事项（至少2点）；
4. 建议人们多运动。
写作要求：
1. 文中必须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清晰，字迹工整；
3. 词数为80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息。
Nwadays, mre and mre peple take part in sprts t keep healthy._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．（2022·湖北鄂州·中考真题）《义务教育英语课程标准》（2011年版）要求初中毕业生英语课外阅读量应累计达到15万词以上。请你就“Hw t Read Widely”（如何广泛阅读）为题，谈谈你的看法。
写作要点：
1. Why is reading widely useful t yu?
2. Hw d yu usually read?
3. What’s yur advice?
写作要求：
1. 文中不得出现真实校名和师生姓名。
2. 文章必须包括所有写作要点。
3. 词数80左右。（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）
Hw t Read Widely
It’s useful fr us t read widely. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）在你的成长历程中，有许多值得感恩的人，如父母，老师，同学……他们或帮助过你，或影响到你，你最想感恩谁？请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文。
要点提示：1. 他/她有什么特点（外貌，性格……）？
2. 他/她对你影响最深的一件事是什么？
3. 你想怎样感谢他/她？
写作要求：1. 词数90左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇：be grateful t对……心存感激；have an influence n对……有影响；
care abut关心；unfrgettable难以忘怀的
The Persn I Want t Express My Thanks
In my life, many peple helped and influenced me a lt. The persn I want t express my thanks mst is... _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．（2022·湖北宜昌·中考真题）假如你学校的校园广播《英语之声》栏目以“I lve ________”为主题征稿，请你投稿。
稿件内容：
◆热爱的主题
◆热爱的理由
◆适当的感悟
稿件要求：
（1）请补全标题；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（3）词数80词左右。
I lve ________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
三、电子邮件
8．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）假如你是李欣，你与Bb叔叔及其家人约定了一起去北京旅行。请你给Bb叔叔写一封英文电子邮件，告知你的旅行安排。
内容要点如下：
1. 6月30日下午2:00机场见；
2. 酒店已预订好，直接前往；
3. 第二天观看升旗仪式；
4. 游长城，吃北京烤鸭；
5. 补充一两点与旅行有关的信息或想法。
注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数60—80；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：bk v. 预订 directly adv. 直接地 flag-raising ceremny 升旗仪式
四、看图作文
9．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）饮食不当，可能会诱发多种疾病。以下图片是李华同学的一次就诊经历，请结合图片及所给提示词，发挥你的想象，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文，讲述一下他经历了什么，以后要注意些什么。文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
提示词：at the clinic (诊所)；junk fd；stmachache；medicine
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五、书信作文
10．（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）假设你叫李华，即将从初中毕业。请你根据下面表格中的信息给校长写一封信，谈谈你对学校的一些看法。
提示词：schlyard校园
要求：1.短文应涵盖上述所有内容，可适当发挥。
2.行文连贯，条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。
3.不得在文中出现学校名称和人名。
4.词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。
Dear Mr./Ms. Headmaster,I am writing t shw my sincere gratitude t yu fr the prgress I have made in the past three years. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Sincerely yurs,
Li Hua
六、讲稿
11．（2022·湖北黄石·中考真题）今年6月6日是第27个全国爱眼日，爱护眼睛很重要，请用英语写一篇关于保护眼睛的演讲稿，在班会上发言。
提示：1. 爱护眼睛的重要性；
2. 保护视力的方法：保持饮食均衡、勤做眼保健操、控制屏幕使用时间、养成良好的生活习惯；
3. ……
注意：1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
3. 80词左右（文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：eyesight(视力)
have/keep a balanced diet (保持饮食均衡)
cntrl the screen time (控制屏幕使用时间)
Gd mrning, everyne! My tpic tday is “Prtecting Our Eyes”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks fr yur listening!
优点
不足
优秀的老师
课外活动少
友好的同学
休息时间短
美丽的校园
……
你的建议……
参考答案：
1．[例文]
Nwadays, we students have sme free time n weekends, but hw can we make ur weekends mre meaningful? Here are my suggestins.
Firstly, we can take part in many sprts activities. Bys can play basketball, ftball and s n. Girls can g swimming, skating, r muntain climbing. These sprts are gd fr ur health. Secndly, when we are at hme n weekends, we can help ur parents d husewrk, such as sweeping the flr, washing dishes. Finally, we can als jin in sme useful scial activities. Fr example, we can g t the nursing hme t help the ld d things and clean the park.
In a wrd, let’s try t plan free time well and make ur weekends mre meaningful.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，从体育运动、家务劳动和社会活动三方面写一篇作文关于如何让周末生活更有意义。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时行文。人称以第一人称为主。写作时可用过渡词Firstly，Secndly，Finally连接三个要点。最后确保行文连贯，语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
2．例文
I like playing basketball very much. I can play basketball very well. If I have time, I ften g t the park t play basketball with my friends.
Last term, ur schl rganized a basketball match. Our class chse me as its leader. We used ur spare time t practice playing basketball and teamwrk. Smetimes sme students didn’t play well. I wuld teach them hw t play basketball better. Thrugh ur effrts, we wn the first place at last. Althugh we were tired, we were very happy.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，结合自己的特长或爱好，介绍一下自己与与同伴共同参与、合作完成的一次活动。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主；时态以第一人称为主；写作时要具体介绍自己的特长，与同伴参加的一次活动以及活动感受，针对细节可适当发挥，在写作时要做到无标点和语法错误，正确运用好两种时态。
3．例文
Dear Tm,
Hw’s it ging? Let me tell yu smething abut ur after-schl activities.
There are ver 20 students’ clubs in ur schl. There are art clubs, basketball clubs, calligraphy clubs, etc. I am in the basketball and chess clubs. We ften have a basketball match n Friday. Last week, ur basketball match was really exciting. All the players tried their best t scre. Finally, we wn the game nly by ne pint, but we were quite happy.
The activities nt nly build up my bdy and mind but als prvide a perfect platfrm and rich chices fr my future develpment. Besides, they als free me frm the heavy wrk f study.
Yur friend,
Li Hua
【详解】1. 题干解读：在“双减”政策下，学校的课外活动日益丰富。要求给美国笔友Tm写一封信，内容包括：1. 介绍开展的活动；2. 叙述一次活动经历；3. 说说体会。
2. 写作指导：本文应使用第一人称进行写作。文章第一部分描述学校开展的活动，应使用一般现在时。第二部分应使用一般过去时来描述曾经的某次活动经历。第三部分的体会应使用一般现在时。需要注意的是，第一部分描述的活动类型应尽可能丰富，体现词汇的多样性。在第二部分在描述活动经历的过程中应使用恰当的形容词和副词。
4．例文
Nwadays, mre and mre peple take part in sprts t keep healthy. Of all sprts, I like swimming best. Because it can nt nly be gd fr my health, but als make me relaxed.
Hwever, we shuld pay attentin t this sprt. First, we had better nt swim t lng. Because it may let us have a cramp in the leg. Secnd, we had better nt swim in the evening, which makes us t excited t g t bed.
Let’s d sprts frm nw n and enjy it.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“运动”写一篇短文。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。分为三段式：第一段介绍自己喜欢的运动是什么，介绍这种运动的好处；第二段介绍游泳时的注意事项；最后一段呼吁人们运动起来。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
5．例文
Hw t Read Widely
It’s useful fr us t read widely. It helps us have a wide knwledge f different subjects and it als develps ur lgical thinking and pens up a new wrld fr us.
I ften chse what I am interested in t read, such as histry bks, stry bks and n s. I ften brrw bks frm the library. And if I lve the bk very much, I will buy it and read it again and again.
S I think we can chse the bks that we are interested in and spare sme time every day t read. I believe it will benefit us.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文以“Hw t Read Widely”为题，根据题干中提示的问题进行写作，可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主。第一段主要讲述广泛阅读的好处；第二段讲述自己是如何阅读的；第三段讲述自己的建议。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
6．例文
The Persn I Want t Express My Thanks
In my life, many peple helped and influenced me a lt. The persn I want t express my thanks mst is my English teacher Mr. Lee. He is tall and thin. He has shrt black hair and wears glasses. He is always friendly and patient with us.
When I was in Grade 8, my English was very pr. One day, he asked me t take part in an English speech cntest. He said, “Yur prnunciatin is really gd. Try yur best. I believe in yu”. With the help f Mr. Lee, I gt the first prize. My English imprved a lt.
Mr. Lee has a great influence n me, I am grateful t him. I will wrk hard t becme better. I think that’s the best gift fr my dear teacher.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要以“The Persn I Want t Express My Thanks”为题并结合题干中的问题进行写作，介绍你最想感谢的人，可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，人称以第二人称和第三人称为主。第一段介绍自己想感谢的人的特点；第二段讲述他对你影响最深的一件事；第三段讲述你会如何感谢他。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
7．例文
I lve reading
I lve reading very much. I remember it was five years ag that I became interested in reading. At that time, I jined a reading club nline. I was glad t find there were s many bks fr me t read. My teacher encuraged me t read different kinds f bks, and then share my feelings with ther readers. I fund great fun sharing ideas. Ever since then, reading has been my favrite hbby.
Frm reading bks, I can nt nly learn a lt frm them, but als pen a new wrld fr me. It makes me relaxed and brings me a lt f fun. I think mre and mre peple will lve reading in the future.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“我喜欢阅读”为题写一篇短文。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时和一般过去时，人称以第一人称为主。分为两段式：第一段先引出自己喜爱的事情，接着描述自己喜爱它的原因和经历；第二段描述自己从中得到的感悟。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
8．例文：
Dear Uncle Bb,
I’m s glad t hear frm yu abut visiting Beijing. Here’s the trip plan. We’ll meet at the airprt at 2 p.m. n June 30th. We can g t the htel directly t have a rest as I’ve already bked the rms. The next day we’ll watch the flag-raising ceremny at Tian’anmen Square early in the mrning. It must be amazing! What abut the Great Wall? It’s wrth visiting and yu’ll be impressed. As fr dinner, we’ll have the delicius fd, Beijing duck. Hnestly, I am getting excited abut the trip.
Lk frward t meeting all f yu in Beijing.
Li Xin
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据内容要点及参考词汇给Bb叔叔回一封邮件，告知Bb叔叔自己对旅行的安排。
2.写作指导：邮件的开头和结尾已给出，写作时要补全正文内容，要以第一人称为主，时态多用一般将来时。邮件可分为两段式：第一段介绍具体的计划；第二段表达自己的期待。要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。
9．例文
Pssible Versin One:
One day, Li Hua had a stmachache. His father tk him t a clinic right away.
At the clinic, a nurse asked what was wrng with Li Hua. He answered, “I had a stmachache, maybe I ate t much junk fd last night.” Then, the nurse tk him t see a dctr. The dctr examined him carefully. He tld him t take sme medicine and rest in bed.
One day later, Li Hua felt better. He realized that he wuld cat mre vegetables and fruit, less junk fd in the future.
Pssible Versin Tw:
Li Hua is a by wh likes eating junk fd very much. Last night, after dinner, he started eating again as usual. A few hurs later, a strng feeling f stmachache struck him and his face turned pale at nce. His father tk him t the nearest clinic. Sn a nurse came and asked what happened. The dctr gave him sme medicine and tld him t stay in bed. He didn’t feel better until he tk the pills.
Junk fd is delicius, but it is nt s healthy. We shuld eat regularly and d sprts ften. The better living habits are, the healthier we’ll be.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文。根据图片以及图片上的词汇展开想象写一篇作文，关于李华的就诊经历。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般过去时行文；人称以第三人称为主。结合题干内容和图片可知李华应该是肚子疼。所以可以围绕这一点展开叙述。写作时确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
10．例文
Dear Mr./Ms. Headmaster,
I am writing t shw my sincere gratitude t yu fr the prgress I have made in the past three years. I am writing t tell yu sme things that have affected ur schl life.
There are many advantages in ur schl. We have excellent teachers and friendly classmates. Our schlyard is beautiful and big. But there are still sme prblems. First f all, we are faced with endless hmewrk every day. Sme students have t stay up very late t deal with it, which makes us have less rest time. Secndly, as we all knw, clrful ut-f-class activities are f great imprtance t ur healthy grwth, but we can hardly spare time t participate in them.
In my pinin, we shuld have mre free time t balance ur study and life. We shuld have mre clrful and meaningful activities.
Best wishes.
Sincerely yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示内容，写信给校长谈谈学校的优点与不足，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一和第三人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为四段，首尾两端已给出；第二段介绍学校的优点与不足；第三段给出建议。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
11． Gd mrning, everyne! My tpic tday is “Prtecting Our Eyes”.
Nwadays mre and mre students are nearsighted. As we all knw, the eyes are the windws t the sul. If there is a prblem with the eyes, there will be a lt f truble in life and study. S we shuld try ur best t prtect ur eyes. Here are sme suggestins.
First, we shuld keep a balanced diet. Secnd, we shuld d eye exercises frequently. Third, we shuld cntrl screen time. Finally, we als need t frm gd living habits.
In a wrd, eyes are s imprtant that all f us shuld d what we can t keep them healthy.
That’s all. Thanks fr yur listening!
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求写一篇演讲稿。根据内容提示，写一篇作文关于保护眼睛。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。除去所给的开头和结尾，文章可再分为三段，第一段介绍爱护眼睛的重要性；第二段给出保护视力的方法；最后一段做总结。行文确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误。