2021鸡泽县一中高三上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2021鸡泽县一中高三上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案试卷主要包含了答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，7题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. A teacher and her student.
B. A student and her classmate.
C. A teacher and her clleague.
2. What are they ging t d?
A. Design a pster.B. Visit a website.C. Buy a beautiful dress.
3. Why are the wman’s eyes red?
A. She feels a little sad. B. She has eye disease. C. Sand gets int her eyes.
4. Hw did the man learn abut his new jb?
A. Frm the TV. B. Frm the paper. C. Frm a friend.
5. Wh is White?
A. The male speaker. B. Mrs. David’s sn. C. The wman’s husband.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Infrm her abut his being late.
B. Remember t keep a timetable.
C. Help her make sme new rules.
7. Hw des the wman sund?
A. Angry.B. Prud.C. Cnfident.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the weather like tday?
A. Nice and sunny. B. Warm and wet. C. Cl and rainy.
9. What seasn is it nw?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
10. What will they d this afternn?
A. Visit the farm. B. Listen t the radi. C. Buy an umbrella.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What happened t the wman?
A. She lsened a large buttn. B. She lst her shulder bag. C. She brke her table tennis bat.
12. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a rest rm. B. In a bag shp. C. In a lst­and­fund.
13. What shuld the wman leave?
A. Her cell phne. B. Her phne number. C. Her address bk.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What des the man want t d abut the huse?
A. Keep a cat in the huse. B. Change the clr f the walls. C. Change the clr f the lights.
15. When culd the man ck?
A. After 7 in the mrning. B. Frm 2 t 3 in the afternn. C. Befre 7 in the evening.
16. Which is allwed accrding t the wman?
A. Hlding small parties. B. Smking in the bedrm. C. Sticking pictures n the wall.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What meals did mst chefs like best accrding t the survey?
A. Childhd favrites. B. Meals n vacatin. C. Meals in a fine restaurant.
18. Hw many chefs regard simple meals prepared at hme as the best?
A. 10%.B. 15%.C. 20%.
19. What was the surprising finding f the survey?
A. Hme­made meals were nt very ppular.
B. Sme best cks liked fast fd the mst.
C. The chefs dn’t really like the fd they ck.
20. Where des the talk prbably take place?
A. In a TV studi. B. In a restaurant. C. At a scenic spt.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Several years ag, a televisin reprter was talking t three f the mst imprtant peple in America. One was a very rich banker, anther wned ne f the largest cmpanies in the wrld and the third wned many buildings in the centre f New Yrk. The reprter was talking t them abut being imprtant.
“Hw d we knw if smene is really imprtant?” The reprter asked the banker.
The banker thught fr a few mments and then said, “I think anybdy wh is invited t the White Huse t meet the President f the United States is really imprtant.”
The reprter then turned t the wner f the very large cmpany. “D yu agree with that?” She asked.
The man shk his head, “N. I think the President invites a lt f peple t the White Huse. Yu’d nly be imprtant if while yu were visiting the President, there was a telephne call frm the President f anther cuntry, and the President f the US said he was t busy t answer it.”
The reprter then turned t the third man, “D yu think s?”
“N, I dn’t,” he said. “I dn’t think that makes the visitr imprtant. That makes the President imprtant.
“Then what wuld make the visitr imprtant?” The reprter and the ther tw men asked.
“Oh, I think if the visitr t the White Huse was talking t the President and the phne rang, and the President picked up the receiver, listened and then said, ‘It is fr yu.’”
21. The stry happened in .
A. EnglandB. AmericaC. JapanD. Australia
22. There are in this passage?
A. Tw men and tw wmen.B. Three men and ne wman.
C. Three wmen and ne man.D. Fur wmen.
23. The wner f many buildings thught .
A. he was imprtant because he wned many buildings in the centre f New Yrk.
B. the banker was really imprtant.
C. the visitr was really imprtant if he was talking t the President and the President received a telephne call fr the visitr.
D. the persn wh wrked in the White Huse was really imprtant.
B
They blck entrances, crwd street crners and tip nt their sides, turning a cnvenient frm f transprtatin int a sidewalk danger that is particularly dangerus fr the elderly and disabled.
Nw a new Califrnia cmpany is wrking n a pssible slutin fr stpping the chas caused by electric scters(滑板车) in cities arund the cuntry. The cmpany, knwn as Swiftmile, has unattended charging statins fr e-scters that are designed t serve as a place where riders can park the scters between rides. The cmpany’s funder, Clin Rche, said the slar-pwered charging statins—which can accmmdate any brand f e-scter—are mst suitable fr areas that are ften crwded with the scters, such as bus and subway statins.
As the weather warms and ridership increases, that struggle is expected t intensify. On ne side f the debate, experts say, are cities whse leaders want t reduce traffic and encurage alternative, envirnmentally-friendly patterns f transprtatin t battle against climate change and prmte innvatin(创新). Sme lcal fficials als fear that restricting scter cmpanies will cast cities in an utdated light, discuraging technlgy cmpanies frm ding business there in the future. On the ther side f the debate are critics wh have cmplained abut e-scter cmpanies fr blcking walkways and selling a prduct whse use has led t thusands f injuries amng riders and pedestrians, many f them severe.
Pat Burt, a frmer Pal Alt mayr wh is currently advising Swiftmile, said the future f e-scters culd depend heavily n what happens in 2019. Cities have identified the benefits f e-scters as well as the drawbacks, which culd becme existential fr the cmpanies. “If the safety and ther prblems aren’t addressed, I think cities will restrict them even mre,” he said. “But there’s a gd chance scters will be adpted universally if these prblems get slved.”
24. What is the main idea f the first paragraph?
A. The elderly are easy t get injured. B. E-scters are difficult t find.
C. Many prblems are caused by e-scters. D. New inventins prvide peple with cnvenience.
25. What can e-scter wners d at the charging statin?
A. Park their e-scters. B. Get their e-scters repaired.
C. Have their e-scters cleaned. D. Charge their e-scters fr free.
26. What benefits can e-scters bring t the cities?
A. Attracting mre turists. B. Reducing traffic pressure.
C. Making the rads much safer. D. Increasing the lcal cmpany’s prfits.
27. What decides the future f e-scters accrding t Pat Burt?
A. The public’s attitude. B. The imprvement f traffic.
C. The slving f present prblems. D. The benefits f the new business mdel.
C
Regarded as ne f the English language’s mst gifted pets, Jhn Keats wrte petry that cncentrated n imagery, human nature, and philsphy(哲学). Althugh Keats didn’t receive much frmal literary educatin, his wn studies and passin brught him much success. Additinally, his wn life situatin influenced his petry greatly.
Grwing up as a yung by in Lndn in a lwer middle-class family, the yung Jhn didn’t attend a private schl, but went t a public ne. His teachers and his family’s friends regarded him as an ptimistic by wh favred playing and fighting much mre than minding his studies. After his father’s death in the early 1800s, fllwed by his mther’s passing due t tuberculsis(肺结核), he began viewing life differently. He wanted t escape the wrld and did s by reading anything he culd get his hands n.
At arund the age f 16, the teenage Jhn Keats began studying under a surgen s that he t might becme a dctr. Hwever, his literary appetite had taken t much f his fancy, especially with his addictin t the petry f Ehmund Spenser. He was able t have his first full pem published in the Examiner in 1816, entitled O Slitude! If I Must With Thee Dwell. Within tw mnths in 1817, Keats had written an entire vlume f petry, but was sharply criticized(批评) by a magazine. Hwever, the negative respnse didn’t stp his lve f rhythm(韵律).
Jhn Keats’ next wrk was Endymin, which was published in May 1818. The stry invlves a shepherd wh falls in lve with the mn gddess and leads him n an adventure f ne by’s hpe t vercme the limitatins f being human. Fllwing Endymin, hwever, he tried smething mre narrative-based(叙事体的) and wrte Isabella. During this time, Jhn Keats began seeing his limitatins in petry due t his wn limit in life experiences. He wuld have t have the “knwledge” assciated with his pems. His next wrk was Hyperin that wuld attempt t cmbine all that he learned. Hwever, a but(发作) with tuberculsis while visiting Italy wuld keep him frm his wrk and eventually take his life in 1821.
28. Jhn Keats’ attitude twards life changed because f .
A. his early educatin frm schl B. the deaths f his parents
C. Edmund Spenser’s petry D. the criticism f a magazine
29. What is the cmmn thing between Jhn Keats and his mther?
A. They read many bks. B. They had a bad childhd.
C. They died f the same disease. D. They shwed strng interest in petry.
30. While trying t achieve his dream f becming a pet first, Jhn Keats was .
A determinedB. experiencedC. knwledgeableD. impatient
31. What d we knw frm the passage?
A. Keats received little educatin at schl.
B. Endymin was abut a real lve stry.
C. In 1816 Keats spent tw mnths writing a pem.
D. Keats nce had a chance f becming a dctr.
D
It was just a nrmal day fr Ruth Miller, a 63-year-ld wman until everything went hrribly wrng. She was walking t her car after shpping when the unthinkable happened.
Right as she was unlcking her car, a man quickly came up behind her and tried t wrestle her purse away. She was in shck. Luckily she remembered she had her Safe Persnal Alarm(SPA) n her purse, and since she was t scared t scream fr help, she quickly reached fr the alarm and pulled the pin(保险栓). Immediately her SPA started just screaming. The man didn’t knw what t d! He frze fr a secnd, and then ran away like a bat ut f hell!
SPA is a safety device capable f creating a 125db sund that attracts attentin and scares away ptential attackers. T cmpare, it’s the same vlume as a military jet during takeff.
Paul Davidsn, the inventr f SPA, knws all t well the type f situatin that Ruth fund herself in. But that’s nt the nly type f situatin that SPA helps prtect against. Parents can give it t their kids as an extra means f prtectin. Teenagers can use it s they can feel safe walking hme. Wmen can knw it’s there when they have t use the parking lt at night. “My mther, wh is 76 years ld, carries it arund in case she falls and needs t ask peple fr help. I nly wish I’d have thught f it earlier,” said Paul.
The plice have been recmmending SPA since it first hit the market. In fact, since its launch, SPA has been in a state, shifting between in stck t sld ut nearly every ther week, and it’s als gt tns f lyal fllwers wrldwide.
32. What des the underlined part “the unthinkable” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. An attempted rbbery.B. A wrestling match.
C. An angry argument.D. A car accident.
33. Hw did Ruth react t the unexpected situatin?
A. She fught vilently.B. She frze in great fear.
C. She cried desperately fr help.D. She sunded her safety device.
34. Why des Paul mentin his mther?
A. T imply the elderly need mre care. B. T suggest he cares abut his mther.
C. T shw SPA can be widely used. D. T make an advertisement fr SPA.
35. What can be learned frm the text?
A. SPA is well received in the market. B. Peple hesitate t pay fr security.
C. SPA was sld ut in the first tw weeks. D. SPA is nt imprtant in life.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Handwriting is quickly becming a dying art. Few businesses can run nwadays withut cmputers. 36 Researchers frm Princetn University cnducted a study t demnstrate the differences between students wh wrte ut their ntes and thse wh typed ntes n a lecture. 37 Participants were tested n the material 30 minutes after the lecture and again a week later. And handwriting emerged as the champin.
38 The typers had a significant edge when it came t nte-taking efficiency. The typers culd cpy dwn significantly many mre wrds than the writers, smetimes even transcribing the cntents f the lecture wrd-fr-wrd.
But while mre f the lecture’s cntent was retained(保留) n paper when typing, it wasn’t necessarily retained in participants’ heads. 39 On the test 30 minutes after the lecture, typers and writers did mre r less equally well n questins abut the basic facts f the lecture, but typers fell behind when it came t mre cnceptual questins.
As fr the later quiz, the results were similar. Students with handwritten ntes were able t remember and still understand the cncepts f the lecture after a week had passed. These participants were als mre pen t understanding new ideas. 40
A. The tests that the participants tk prved this.
B. The efficiency f handwriting might best benefit yu.
C. That’s nt t say that typing desn’t have its benefits.
D. In this study, the laptps were nly used t take ntes.
E. Generally speaking, typing als has its wn disadvantages.
F. But what are we lsing as handwriting lses its significance in sciety?
G. Clearly, writing by hand is ne f the things that can make yu smarter.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At the heart f the shp’s ppularity is its 41 staff: Almst everyne has an intellectual(智力的) r develpmental disability.
The cffee shp was pened in 2016 by Amy Wright and her husband, 42 by tw f her fur children Beau and Bitty, wh have Dwn syndrme(唐氏症).
When the cuple discvered that mst peple with intellectual and develpmental disabilities culd never find an emplyer wh wuld even give them a(n) 43 , they reslved t d smething abut it.
“It 44 me like a flash f lightning: a cffee shp!” Wright said. “It wuld be the perfect envirnment fr bringing peple tgether. Seeing the staff 45 custmers at the dr, preparing fd, serving rders and cleaning tables, peple wuld realize hw 46 they are.”
When the shp pened, it immediately had 47 ut the dr. Natinal press attentin 48 , and six mnths later, it had t mve t a 49 space.
Tday, the stre emplys 40 peple with disabilities, wh are really gd at their jbs.
What makes Amy mst prud is the 50 it has built in the cmmunity. “Every day, peple say, ‘Yu’ve made my day. Thank yu.’ That’s a feeling f happiness mst peple dn’t get elsewhere, and it’s what 51 peple back here,” she said. “This is a place where peple can 52 with thse with disabilities and realize hw much mre alike we are than different. It’s 53 a cup f cffee. It’s a human rights mvement. It’s given ur emplyees the respect and a sense f being 54 that they deserve. Fr many emplyees, it’s their first jb, and their 55 fills the air.”
41. A. prfessinalB. uniqueC. activeD. talented
42. A. accmpaniedB. cntrlledC. impressedD. inspired
43. A. interviewB. appintmentC. reasnD. invitatin
44. A. mvedB. encuragedC. struckD. affected
45. A. greetingB. bservingC. gatheringD. finding
46. A. capableB. generusC. reliableD. cnsiderate
47. A. waitersB. activitiesC. 1inesD. guards
48. A. agreedB. cntinuedC. respndedD. fllwed
49. A. fartherB. largerC. quieterD. nearer
50. A. backgrundB. balanceC. bridgeD. traditin
51. A. hldsB. callsC. frcesD. draws
52. A. interactB. discussC. playD. wrk
53. A. nthing butB. far frmC. abve allD. mre than
54. A. admiredB. valuedC. separatedD. prtected
55. A. ambitinB. humrC. jyD. patience
第II卷
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The wildfires in Australia became cnsiderably wrse in January, 2020. The disaster faced by 56 cuntry is far frm ver. Many f the fires 57 (send) smke high int the atmsphere and sme smke turned int pyr cumulnimbus cluds. The cluds can help a fire draw in mre air and shift surface winds, 58 (result) in fire trnades(龙卷风). Fires have destryed habitats fr animals that 59 (find) nly in Australia, including kalas and rare birds. It will take time t fully knw hw much harm the fires have dne 60 wildlife. The wildfires are expected 61 (cntinue) burning fr mnths as Australia entered its dry seasn.
This past year, 2019, is the httest and driest year n recrd. Fires happen 62 (regular) during the Australian dry seasn. Hwever, climate and natural changes are making the situatin 63 (bad). At least 12 millin acres have been burned s far in Victria and New Suth Wales alne. Smke frm the fires has made 64 t Suth America. There is s much smke that it may stay in the air fr mnths， 65 culd have an effect n the planet’s climate.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 (满分15分)
假设你是李华，曾经在美国作交换生，现已回到自己的祖国。请用英文给你在美时的房东Chris写一封邮件，邀请他在春节期间来中国旅游。
写作要点：1. 感谢他及家人对你的照顾；
2. 介绍中国春节（食物、活动、风俗等）；
3. 可适当增加细节。
注意：1. 字数80左右；
2. 开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总数。
Dear Chris,
Time flies! I have been missing yu all.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t seeing yu sn!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25 分)
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
There was smething in the elderly wman’s grace that caught my eye. Althugh slw and unsure f her steps, the wman mved with deliberatin(从容), and there was n hesitatin in her gestures.
It was a few years ag, and I had taken a part-time hliday-seasn jb in a vide stre at the lcal shpping mall. Frm inside the stre, I culd see the peple utside rushing by.
The elderly wman entered the stre, alng with her daughter, wh was displaying a serius case f impatience, rlling her eyes, sighing and checking her watch every few secnds. I guessed if she had pssessed a rpe, she wuld have fastened it t her mther t drag her alng t keep step with the rush f ther shppers.
The elderly wman separated frm her daughter and began t seek thrugh the DVDs n the nearest shelf. After the slightest hesitatin, I walked ver and asked if I culd help her find smething. The wman smiled up at me and shwed me a title written n an ld piece f paper.
Rather than rush ff t lcate the DVD fr the wman, I asked her t walk with me s I culd shw her where she culd find it. Lking back, I thught I wanted t enjy her cmpany fr a mment.
Smething abut her deliberate mvements reminded me f my wn mther, wh’d passed away the previus Christmas. I missed my mm and still felt regretful abut the mments when I’d used my impatience t make her life unhappy.
As we walked alng the back f the stre, I intrduced its flr plan: ld televisin shws, actin mvies, cartns, science fictin. The wman seemed glad f the unrushed cmpany and casual cnversatin.
We fund the DVD and she thanked me, saying that it was the ne she’d enjyed when she was her daughter’s age. Unwillingly, I accmpanied her t the cash register, realizing I had t return the elderly wman t her daughter, wh was still tapping her ft at the frnt f the stre.
Paragraph 1:
As the elderly wman was waiting in the queue at the cash register, I walked ver t her daughter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Tgether they made their way tward the stre’s exit.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
高三第一次月考英语试题答案
第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 BCCCB6-10 AAACA11-15 BCBBC16-20 AABBA
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21-23 BBC 24-27 CABC 28-31 BCAD 32-35 ADCA
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36-40 FDCAG
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 BDACA46-50 ACDBC51-55 DADBC
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
56. the57. sent58. resulting59. are fund60. t
61. t cntinue62. regularly63. wrse 64. it 65. which
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
【范文】
One pssible versin:
Dear Chris,
Time flies! I have been missing yu all. Wrds are beynd my gratefulness fr what yu and yur family did fr me. I sincerely invite yu t visit my cuntry ver the Spring Festival, the mst imprtant festival in China, ne f whse traditins is family reunin, s if yu cme then yu can meet me friendly and hspitable family and relatives. Anther traditin is visiting friends r travelling. New clthes and lucky mney are the traditin that kids like best.
As is knwn t all, Chinese fd varies frm place t place—sme are sweet, sme sur and sme ht. But during the Spring Festival, dumplings are the first chice f all Chinese.
Lking frward t seeing yu sn!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
【范文】
As the elderly wman was waiting in the queue at the cash register, I walked ver t her daughter. “Mind sme advice?” I asked. She rlled her eyes and said, “f curse nt.” I smiled t shw her I wasn’t criticizing. “Cherish her and cherish every single mment yu can stay with her,” I said. And then I answered her curius expressin by saying, “When she’s gne, it’s these little mments that will cme back t yu. Mments like this. I knw.” Having finished saying this, I nticed the elderly wman mving with her deliberatin back t her daughter.
Tgether they made their way tward the stre’s exit. Then the daughter glanced ver her elderly mther. And slwly, almst unwillingly, she placed her arm with apparently unaccustmed affectin arund her mthers’ shulders and gently guided her back int the crwd. Tears filled my eyes when I watched them disappearing in the crwd.