江苏省常州市北郊中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷 (含答案)

这是一份江苏省常州市北郊中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷 (含答案)，共21页。试卷主要包含了选出划线部分发音不同的单词，单项选择，完型填空，阅读理解，六选四填空，综合填空，句型转换，根据所给中文完成句子翻译等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏省常州市北郊中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷
二、选出划线部分发音不同的单词（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
1．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词（ ）
A．face B．table C．master D．grade
2．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词（ ）
A．next B．these C．be D．me
3．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词（ ）
A．time B．him C．listen D．minute
4．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词（ ）
A．on B．go C．home D．so
5．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词（ ）
A．pupil B．music C．cute D．duck
三、单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
6．（1分）There is__________"u" and_______ "n" in the word "uncle".（ ）
A．a；an B．an；an C．a；a D．an；a
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is this your eraser？ ﹣﹣﹣Yes，______________.（ ）
A．it is B．it isn't C．this is D．that is
8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ ______ your English teacher_______ from the USA？ ﹣﹣﹣ Yes ， she ____．（ ）
A．Is； come； is B．Does； come； does
C．Does；/； does D．Is； /； does
9．（1分）Amy is _______and she has an _______ sister.（ ）
A．11 years old；8 years old
B．ll﹣year﹣old；8﹣year﹣old
C．11﹣year﹣old；8 years old
D．11 years old；8﹣year﹣old
10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I think this new dress is better． It makes ______ pretty．（ ）
A．her look B．her looks C．she look D．she looks
11．（1分）Jack is a ______ basketball player． He plays very ______ in the match．（ ）
A．good； good B．good； well C．well； good D．well； well
12．（1分）﹣﹣ _______ do you go to the cinema？
﹣﹣Four times a month.（ ）
A．How long B．How often C．How D．When
13．（1分）That woman is very old. Her son must _______ her very well.（ ）
A．look at B．look like C．look after D．look for
14．（1分）Everyone in Class One _______ music.（ ）
A．enjoys to listen B．enjoys listening to
C．like listening to D．loves listening
15．（1分）﹣ Give me some oranges，please.
﹣ _______.（ ）
A．Here you are B．That's all right
C．That's good D．It's here
四、完型填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的选项）
16．（10分）Do you have a beautiful dream？I know almost everyone（1） their own dreams in their life.The dreams are very important（2） them.The dreams can make（3） work harder.
I am studying in a school now.My dream is to be a（4） in West China.Many children there（5） to go to school but they can't.Their families are very poor and their parents（6） enough money to send their children to school.But（7） to school and studying is the only（8） to change their life.Teachers are greatly needed there，so I want to be a teacher to help them.I（9） kind to my students and make friends with them.I will give them love and teach them how to be（10） useful person.I think it is the greatest job in the world.

（1）A.has
B.have
C.is
D.are
（2）A.at
B.to
C.in
D.with
（3）A.they
B.their
C.them
D.theirs
（4）A.worker
B.player
C.doctor
D.teacher
（5）A.is
B.are
C.want
D.wants
（6）A.have not
B.has not
C.don't have
D.doesn't have
（7）A.go
B.going
C.goes
D.don't go
（8）A.way
B.book
C.school
D.room
（9）A.am
B.will be
C.am not
D.won't be
（10）A.an
B./
C.a
D.the
五、阅读理解（共 10 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
17．（6分）People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much.They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats，sheep，cows or other animals in their homes.
One of my best friends，Bob，has a dog named Jack.Every Sunday afternoon，Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby.Jack likes these walks very much.One Sunday afternoon，I stayed in Bob's home for a long time and we talked happily.Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park.Jack was worried about it.He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me.But I still paid no attention to（注意）him.I went on talking with my friend.At last，Jack could not wait any longer.He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later.He sat down in front of me again.But this time，he held my hat in his mouth.Suddenly，I understood what Jack meant.

（1）Jack .
A.is a close friend of mine
B.enjoys having walks in the park every Sunday afternoon
C.has many good friends
D.enjoys the talks in the room
（2）Jack was worried because .
A.he wanted to eat something
B.it was Sunday morning again
C.he was not feeling well
D.he wanted his master to take him for a walk
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.When Jack and I were talking，my friend didn't pay any attention to us.
B.When I was talking to my friend，Jack didn't pay any attention to us.
C.When my friend and I were talking，we didn't pay any attention to Jack.
D.When my friend was talking to Jack，I paid attention to them.
18．（6分）The Read family come to a new big city，but Mrs.Read's son，Bob，is not happy.He doesn't have anyone to play with. "Don't worry!" says his mother. "You will soon make friends here." One morning，there is a knock at the door.Bob's mother，Mrs.Read，opens it.There stands a woman with brown hair.It is Mrs.Miller.She comes to borrow two eggs.She wants to make cakes.Mrs.Read gives her two.In the afternoon there is another knock at the door.Mrs.Read opens it and she sees a boy standing there. "My name is Jack Miller，" he says. "My mother sends you this cake and two eggs.""Well，thank you，Jack，" says Mrs.Read."Come in and meet my son Bob."
Look!Bob and Jack are having cake and milk.They are playing football.Now they are friends!Jack says， "I'm glad you live next door." Bob says， "I must thank your mother for coming to borrow eggs."
Jack laughs and tells Bob， "My mother doesn't want the two eggs，but she wants to make friends with your mother!" Bob says， "That's a funny way to make friends.It's an easy way.It can work!"

（1）Bob feels sad when he is in the new city because .
A.his mother isn't in the city
B.he has no new friends
C.he thinks the city is too noisy
D.Jack doesn't like him
（2）Mrs.Miller is .
A.Jack's friend
B.Bob's mother
C.Mrs.Read's old friend
D.Mrs Read's new neighbour
（3）What does Mrs.Miller really want to do by borrowing eggs？
A.To make friends with the Reads.
C.To find out what Mrs Read does.
B.To make cakes with eggs.
D.To see if her friend is in.
19．（8分）People often talk about jobs.But when I tell others what I do for a living，they can hardly（几乎不） believe it.But I'm not joking（开玩笑）.I spend my days at work eating chocolate！I taste chocolate to make sure that people can get wonderful chocolate from our factory.
Every week I get chocolate from our factory.I have to check it for taste and smell.I also have to taste raw material（原材料） we usually use.I spend days choosing（选择） the most suitable（合适 的） ones to go into the chocolate.
Just beside my office I have a kitchen.I test and taste chocolate I make there.My kitchen is full of machines.It's wonderful to work during the day.
No two days are the same in this job.Sometimes I am in the kitchen.Sometimes I'm out of the country（国家） to buy the raw materials we need，and because I have a young family，that can be difficult.But I love this job.I like to live a different life every day.The question is that many people ask me if I get bored（厌烦） of chocolate．I work with it for a long time，but I never feel 1 don't want to eat3 it.In fact，I often go home and eat some more in the morning!

（1）When the writer tells people about his job，they .
A.think he is joking
B.tell him some ways of improving（改善）it
C.believe it must be very easy
D.don't know why he chose this kind of work
（2）Which of the following does the writer do in his job？
①selling chocolate machines
②buying chocolate of different tastes
③testing and tasting chocolate
④choosing raw materials of chocolate
A.①③
B.①④
C.②③
D.②④
（3）The underlined word "that" in Paragraph 4 means .
A.eating too much chocolate
B.going to a different country
C.living a different life every day
D.working a long time in the kitchen
（4）The passage tells us .
A.what the writer's job is like
B.when he writer begins his job
C.why the writer loves chocolate
D.how the writer makes chocolate
六、六选四填空（共 4 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 6 分）
20．（6分）A：What's the name of your school？
B：George Washington Elementary School.
A：（1）
B：My school is named（命名）after George Washington.He was the first president（总统）of the United
States of America.
A：（2）
B：We learn about maths and science.（3）
We love reading.It's fun.
A：（4）
B：I like our music class because we get to sing our favourite songs.I also like going to check out our books at our school library.
A：Your school is so nice.

A.We also do sports.
B.How did your school get its name？
C.Who is George Washington？
D.What subjects do you learn about in school？
E.What other fun things do you do at school？
F.We also read a lot of books and learn new words.
七、综合填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
21．（10分）Jenny Lee is my aunt.She（1） （live） in Canada now.She is a doctor of children in a big hospital.She likes kids very much.She often tells（2） （story） to them.But she is always very busy.She doesn't have much time to play with her children.But last Sunday she didn't need to work. （3） she took her children to the zoo.There were many kinds of animals in the zoo.Pandas are （4） （they） favourite.They stayed there（5） two hours.After lunch，they went（6） （shop） for clothes.But the clothes were not cheap.They didn't buy（7） （something） at last.Later they went to a big restaurant（饭店） （8） （have）dinner.The restaurant is（9） their home.（10） dinner，they walked home.It was quite a happy day.
八、根据句意及所给提示完成单词拼写，每空一词（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
22．（1分）Lucy /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ]/telling stories to the old people.
23．（1分）Ma Long is one of our （hero）．
24．（1分）We all believe our China Dream is sure to come （真的，真实的）.
25．（1分）How many （年级）are there in our school？
26．（1分）My aunt's son is （确实）cute and cool.
九、句型转换
27．（1分）Sandy's hair is long and black．（改为否定句）
Sandy's hair black.
28．（1分）Daniel is tall.（对划线部分提问）
Daniel ？
29．（2分）Millie does her homework at school. （改为否定句）
Millie her homework at school.
30．（1分）Of all the basketball players，l like Yao Ming best．（改为同义句）
Yao Ming is basketball player.
十、根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共 6 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 9 分）
31．（1.5分）在空闲时间里，李华通常在电视上学英语。
Li Hua usually .
32．（1.5分）放学后你还做别的什么？
after school？
33．（1.5分）这个周末和我一起看场电影怎么样？
34．（1.5分）我的很多新同学也是来自北京。
Beijing.
35．（1.5分）你的表弟是在一班还是二班？
in ？
36．（1.5分）和朋友谈论球赛是件乐事。


参考答案与试题解析
二、选出划线部分发音不同的单词（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
1．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词（ ）
A．face B．table C．master D．grade
【分析】face脸；table 桌子；master 主人；grade年级
【解答】face 中划线字母a的发音为/eɪ/；table 中划线字母a的发音为/eɪ/；master中划线字母a的发音为/ɑː/；grade中划线字母a的发音为/eɪ/。C项中划线部分字母的发音与其他三个划线字母发音不同。
故选：C。
【点评】准确掌握单词发音，是找出划线部分发音与其他选项不同的必须条件。
2．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词（ ）
A．next B．these C．be D．me
【分析】next 下一个；these 这些；be 是；me我
【解答】next 中划线字母e的发音为/e/；these 中划线字母e的发音为/i：/；be 中划线字母e的发音为/i：/；me中划线字母e的发音为/i：/。A项中划线部分字母的发音与其他三个划线字母发音不同。
故选：A。
【点评】准确掌握单词发音，是找出划线部分发音与其他选项不同的必须条件。
3．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词（ ）
A．time B．him C．listen D．minute
【分析】time 时间；him 他；listen 听；minute分钟
【解答】time中划线字母i的发音为/aɪ/；him 中划线字母i的发音为/ɪ/；listen 中划线字母i的发音为/ɪ/；minute中划线字母i的发音为/ɪ/。A项中划线部分字母的发音与其他三个划线字母发音不同。
故选：A。
【点评】准确掌握单词发音，是找出划线部分发音与其他选项不同的必须条件。
4．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词（ ）
A．on B．go C．home D．so
【分析】on 在......上；go 去；home家；so因此
【解答】on 中划线字母o的发音为/ɒ/；go中划线字母o的发音为/əʊ/；home 中划线字母o的发音为/əʊ/；so中划线字母o的发音为/əʊ/。A项中划线部分字母的发音与其他三个划线字母发音不同。
故选：A。
【点评】准确掌握单词发音，是找出划线部分发音与其他选项不同的必须条件。
5．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词（ ）
A．pupil B．music C．cute D．duck
【分析】pupil 学生；music 音乐；cute 可爱的；duck鸭子
【解答】pupil 中划线字母u的发音为/ju：/；music 中划线字母u的发音为/ju：/；cute 中划线字母u的发音为/ju：/；duck中划线字母u的发音为/ʌ/。D项中划线部分字母的发音与其他三个划线字母发音不同。
故选：D。
【点评】准确掌握单词发音，是找出划线部分发音与其他选项不同的必须条件。
三、单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
6．（1分）There is__________"u" and_______ "n" in the word "uncle".（ ）
A．a；an B．an；an C．a；a D．an；a
【分析】"uncle"这个词里有一个"u"和一个"n"。
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中两空都表泛指，"n"发音以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an；"u"发音以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is this your eraser？ ﹣﹣﹣Yes，______________.（ ）
A．it is B．it isn't C．this is D．that is
【分析】﹣﹣这是你的橡皮擦吗？
﹣﹣是的，它是．
【解答】考查一般疑问句的回答．Is this…？这是…吗？一般疑问句．肯定回答Yes，it is是的，它是．否定回答，No，it isn't不，它不是．
故选：A。
【点评】一般疑问句肯定回答：Yes，主语+一般疑问句开头的那个单词．否定回答：No，主语+一般疑问句开头的单词和not．要注意人称的变化．
8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ ______ your English teacher_______ from the USA？ ﹣﹣﹣ Yes ， she ____．（ ）
A．Is； come； is B．Does； come； does
C．Does；/； does D．Is； /； does
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
9．（1分）Amy is _______and she has an _______ sister.（ ）
A．11 years old；8 years old
B．ll﹣year﹣old；8﹣year﹣old
C．11﹣year﹣old；8 years old
D．11 years old；8﹣year﹣old
【分析】艾米11岁，她有一个8岁的妹妹。
【解答】11 years old表示11岁；8﹣year﹣old表示8岁的，复合形容词。根据句意：艾米11岁，她有一个8岁的妹妹。第一空是基数词表示年龄；第二空是复合形容词修饰名词sister。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉名词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I think this new dress is better． It makes ______ pretty．（ ）
A．her look B．her looks C．she look D．she looks
【分析】我认为这条新裙子更好．它使她看起来很漂亮．
【解答】动词之后使用人称代词的宾格，make sb． do sth．使某人做某事．
故选：A．
【点评】掌握固定用法是解答本题的关键．
11．（1分）Jack is a ______ basketball player． He plays very ______ in the match．（ ）
A．good； good B．good； well C．well； good D．well； well
【分析】杰克是一名优秀的篮球运动员．他在比赛中表现得很好．
【解答】good形容词，好的；well副词，好地．第一个空修饰名词player用形容词good，第二个空修饰动词play用副词well．
故选：B．
【点评】形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词．
12．（1分）﹣﹣ _______ do you go to the cinema？
﹣﹣Four times a month.（ ）
A．How long B．How often C．How D．When
【分析】——你多长时间去一次电影院？
——一个月四次。
【解答】考查频率的特殊疑问词。根据答语，一个月四次，考查频率，用how often。A多长时间或长度；C怎样；D什么时间。
故选：B。
【点评】理解单词，了解句意，正确选出答案。
13．（1分）That woman is very old. Her son must _______ her very well.（ ）
A．look at B．look like C．look after D．look for
【分析】那个女人年纪很大了。她的儿子必须好好地照顾她。
【解答】look at看；look like像；look after照顾；look for寻找。根据预测句意"那个女人年纪很大了。她的儿子必须好好地照顾她"可知，要填"照顾"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：C。
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
14．（1分）Everyone in Class One _______ music.（ ）
A．enjoys to listen B．enjoys listening to
C．like listening to D．loves listening
【分析】一班的每个人都喜欢听音乐。
【解答】Everyone是不定代词，作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，且listen是不及物动词，后面接宾语时需要加介词to，因此B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
【点评】本题要求学生熟悉选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
15．（1分）﹣ Give me some oranges，please.
﹣ _______.（ ）
A．Here you are B．That's all right
C．That's good D．It's here
【分析】—请给我一些橘子。
—给你。
【解答】Here you are给你；That's all right没关系；That's good那好；It's here在这里。根据前句句意"请给我一些橘子"可知，要回答"给你"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：A。
【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。
四、完型填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的选项）
16．（10分）Do you have a beautiful dream？I know almost everyone（1） A their own dreams in their life.The dreams are very important（2） B them.The dreams can make（3） C work harder.
I am studying in a school now.My dream is to be a（4） D in West China.Many children there（5） C to go to school but they can't.Their families are very poor and their parents（6） C enough money to send their children to school.But（7） B to school and studying is the only（8） A to change their life.Teachers are greatly needed there，so I want to be a teacher to help them.I（9） B kind to my students and make friends with them.I will give them love and teach them how to be（10） C useful person.I think it is the greatest job in the world.

（1）A.has
B.have
C.is
D.are
（2）A.at
B.to
C.in
D.with
（3）A.they
B.their
C.them
D.theirs
（4）A.worker
B.player
C.doctor
D.teacher
（5）A.is
B.are
C.want
D.wants
（6）A.have not
B.has not
C.don't have
D.doesn't have
（7）A.go
B.going
C.goes
D.don't go
（8）A.way
B.book
C.school
D.room
（9）A.am
B.will be
C.am not
D.won't be
（10）A.an
B./
C.a
D.the
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的梦想是做一名教师，然后去中国的西部去支教，并且教学生怎么样成为有用的人。
【解答】（1）动词辨析。A.有，B.有，C.是，D.是，根据Do you have a beautiful dream？（你有美丽的梦想吗？）可知每个人都有梦想，一般现在时中everyone后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
（2）介词辨析。A.在，B.对，C.在……里面，D.和，结合句意，梦想对他们很重要，be important to为固定搭配。故选B。
（3）代词辨析。A.他们，B.他们的，C.他们，D.他们的，结合上文，The dreams are very important to them.（梦想对他们很重要。）可知梦想可以让他们更努力，动词后人称代词用宾格。故选C。
（4）名词辨析。A.工人，B.运动员，C.医生，D.老师，根据I want to be a teacher（我想当老师。）可知梦想是当老师。故选D。
（5）动词辨析。A.是，B.是，C.想要，D.想要，结合句意，那里的很多孩子___上学但是他们不能，可知是想要，复数名词后谓语动词用原形。故选C。
（6）动词辨析。A.没有，助动词，B.没有，助动词，C.没有，助动词+实义动词，D.没有，助动词+实义动词，their parents为名词复数，一般现在时中否定句用don't have。故选C。
（7）动词辨析。A.去，动词原形，B.去，动名词，C.去，动词的第三人称单数形式，D.不去，根据studying可知用动名词作主语。故选B。
（8）名词辨析。A.方法，B.书，C.学校，D.房间，结合句意，但是上学和学习是改变他们生活的唯一____，可知是方法。故选A。
（9）时态辨析。A.一般现在时，肯定形式，B.一般将来时，肯定形式，C.一般现在时，否定形式，D.一般将来时，否定形式，结合上文，I want to be a teacher to help them（我想当老师帮助他们。）可知将会对学生友善一些，用一般将来时的肯定形式。故选B。
（10）冠词辨析。A.一个，用于元音音素前，B.零冠词，C.一个，用于辅音音素前，D.定冠词，结合句意，我将给予他们爱，教会他们如何成为____有用的人，可知是一个，辅音音素前用a表示一个。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
五、阅读理解（共 10 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
17．（6分）People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much.They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats，sheep，cows or other animals in their homes.
One of my best friends，Bob，has a dog named Jack.Every Sunday afternoon，Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby.Jack likes these walks very much.One Sunday afternoon，I stayed in Bob's home for a long time and we talked happily.Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park.Jack was worried about it.He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me.But I still paid no attention to（注意）him.I went on talking with my friend.At last，Jack could not wait any longer.He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later.He sat down in front of me again.But this time，he held my hat in his mouth.Suddenly，I understood what Jack meant.

（1）Jack B .
A.is a close friend of mine
B.enjoys having walks in the park every Sunday afternoon
C.has many good friends
D.enjoys the talks in the room
（2）Jack was worried because D .
A.he wanted to eat something
B.it was Sunday morning again
C.he was not feeling well
D.he wanted his master to take him for a walk
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ C
A.When Jack and I were talking，my friend didn't pay any attention to us.
B.When I was talking to my friend，Jack didn't pay any attention to us.
C.When my friend and I were talking，we didn't pay any attention to Jack.
D.When my friend was talking to Jack，I paid attention to them.
【分析】文章主要讲述了由于作者的原因，使得杰克的主人不能带它去散步，它想了各种方法，最终让作者明白了它的意思。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Every Sunday afternoon，Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby.（每个星期天下午，鲍勃和杰克在附近的公园散步。）可知杰克喜欢每周日下午在公园散步。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park.Jack was worried about it.（很快，他们到了在公园散步的时间。杰克很着急。）可知杰克很着急，因为他想让主人带他去散步。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据But I still paid no attention to（注意）him.I went on talking with my friend.At last，Jack could not wait any longer.（但我仍然没有注意到他。我继续和我的朋友聊天。最后，杰克等不及了。）可推断出C选项"当我和我的朋友谈话时，我们没有注意杰克"表述正确。故选C。
【点评】当我和我的朋友谈话时，我们没有注意杰克。
18．（6分）The Read family come to a new big city，but Mrs.Read's son，Bob，is not happy.He doesn't have anyone to play with. "Don't worry!" says his mother. "You will soon make friends here." One morning，there is a knock at the door.Bob's mother，Mrs.Read，opens it.There stands a woman with brown hair.It is Mrs.Miller.She comes to borrow two eggs.She wants to make cakes.Mrs.Read gives her two.In the afternoon there is another knock at the door.Mrs.Read opens it and she sees a boy standing there. "My name is Jack Miller，" he says. "My mother sends you this cake and two eggs.""Well，thank you，Jack，" says Mrs.Read."Come in and meet my son Bob."
Look!Bob and Jack are having cake and milk.They are playing football.Now they are friends!Jack says， "I'm glad you live next door." Bob says， "I must thank your mother for coming to borrow eggs."
Jack laughs and tells Bob， "My mother doesn't want the two eggs，but she wants to make friends with your mother!" Bob says， "That's a funny way to make friends.It's an easy way.It can work!"

（1）Bob feels sad when he is in the new city because B .
A.his mother isn't in the city
B.he has no new friends
C.he thinks the city is too noisy
D.Jack doesn't like him
（2）Mrs.Miller is D .
A.Jack's friend
B.Bob's mother
C.Mrs.Read's old friend
D.Mrs Read's new neighbour
（3）What does Mrs.Miller really want to do by borrowing eggs？ A
A.To make friends with the Reads.
C.To find out what Mrs Read does.
B.To make cakes with eggs.
D.To see if her friend is in.
【分析】这篇短文讲述的是Read一家刚搬到一个新的城市，她的邻居Miller夫人故意来她的家里借鸡蛋，其实是想和Read夫人交朋友，这真的是交朋友的一个既有趣又简单的方法．文章最后说如果你愿意交朋友，你总能找到一些方法！
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据The Read family come to a new big city，but Mrs.Read's son，Bob，is not happy.He doesn't have anyone to play with. （里德一家来到一个新的大城市，但里德太太的儿子鲍勃并不高兴。他没有人陪他玩。）可知鲍勃在新城市时感到难过，因为他没有新朋友。故选B。
（2）根据Jack says， "I'm glad you live next door."（杰克说："我很高兴你住在隔壁。）可知米勒太太是里德太太的新邻居。故选D。
（3）根据Jack laughs and tells Bob， "My mother doesn't want the two eggs，but she wants to make friends with your mother!"（杰克笑着告诉鲍勃："我妈妈不是想要这两个鸡蛋，而是她想和你妈妈交朋友！"）可知米勒太太借鸡蛋是想与里德一家交朋友。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
19．（8分）People often talk about jobs.But when I tell others what I do for a living，they can hardly（几乎不） believe it.But I'm not joking（开玩笑）.I spend my days at work eating chocolate！I taste chocolate to make sure that people can get wonderful chocolate from our factory.
Every week I get chocolate from our factory.I have to check it for taste and smell.I also have to taste raw material（原材料） we usually use.I spend days choosing（选择） the most suitable（合适 的） ones to go into the chocolate.
Just beside my office I have a kitchen.I test and taste chocolate I make there.My kitchen is full of machines.It's wonderful to work during the day.
No two days are the same in this job.Sometimes I am in the kitchen.Sometimes I'm out of the country（国家） to buy the raw materials we need，and because I have a young family，that can be difficult.But I love this job.I like to live a different life every day.The question is that many people ask me if I get bored（厌烦） of chocolate．I work with it for a long time，but I never feel 1 don't want to eat3 it.In fact，I often go home and eat some more in the morning!

（1）When the writer tells people about his job，they A .
A.think he is joking
B.tell him some ways of improving（改善）it
C.believe it must be very easy
D.don't know why he chose this kind of work
（2）Which of the following does the writer do in his job？ D
①selling chocolate machines
②buying chocolate of different tastes
③testing and tasting chocolate
④choosing raw materials of chocolate
A.①③
B.①④
C.②③
D.②④
（3）The underlined word "that" in Paragraph 4 means B .
A.eating too much chocolate
B.going to a different country
C.living a different life every day
D.working a long time in the kitchen
（4）The passage tells us A .
A.what the writer's job is like
B.when he writer begins his job
C.why the writer loves chocolate
D.how the writer makes chocolate
【分析】文章主要是作者向人们介绍了他特殊的工作﹣﹣巧克力品尝师。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据But when I tell others what I do for a living，they can hardly（几乎不） believe it.But I'm not joking（开玩笑）.（但当我告诉别人我是做什么谋生的时候，他们很难相信。但我不是在开玩笑。）可知当作者告诉人们他的工作时，他们认为他是在开玩笑。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据 Every week I get chocolate from our factory.I have to check it for taste and smell.I also have to taste raw material（原材料） we usually use.（每周我都从工厂买巧克力。我得检查一下它的味道和气味。我还必须品尝我们通常使用的原料。）以及Sometimes I'm out of the country（国家） to buy the raw materials we need，and because I have a young family，that can be difficult.（有时我出国购买我们需要的原材料，因为我有一个年轻的家庭，这可能很困难。）可知作者需要购买不同口味的巧克力，选择巧克力的原料，故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据Sometimes I'm out of the country（国家） to buy the raw materials we need，and because I have a young family，that can be difficult.（有时我出国购买我们需要的原材料，因为我有一个年轻的家庭，这可能很困难。）联系前句可猜测出下划线单词that应指代的是：需要去不同的国家，故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。根据I spend my days at work eating chocolate！I taste chocolate to make sure that people can get wonderful chocolate from our factory.（我每天都在工作中吃巧克力！我品尝巧克力是为了确保人们能从我们的工厂得到美味的巧克力。）结合文章内容，可知这篇文章告诉我们：作者的工作是什么样的。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
六、六选四填空（共 4 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 6 分）
20．（6分）A：What's the name of your school？
B：George Washington Elementary School.
A：（1） B
B：My school is named（命名）after George Washington.He was the first president（总统）of the United
States of America.
A：（2） D
B：We learn about maths and science.（3） F
We love reading.It's fun.
A：（4） E
B：I like our music class because we get to sing our favourite songs.I also like going to check out our books at our school library.
A：Your school is so nice.

A.We also do sports.
B.How did your school get its name？
C.Who is George Washington？
D.What subjects do you learn about in school？
E.What other fun things do you do at school？
F.We also read a lot of books and learn new words.
【分析】本文是一段关于乔治华盛顿小学的对话内容。
【解答】（1）根据下一句My school is named（命名）after George Washington.（我的学校是以乔治华盛顿的名字命名的。）可知，本空是在询问对方学校名字的由来，所以本空应填How did your school get its name？（你们学校是怎么得名的？）故选B。
（2）根据下一句We learn about maths and science.（我们学习数学和科学。）可知，此处是在询问学习的科目，所以应填What subjects do you learn about in school？（你在学校学什么科目？）故选D。
（3）根据后一句We love reading.（我们爱读书。）可知，此处内容与读书有关，所以应填We also read a lot of books and learn new words.（我们也读了很多书，学习新单词。）故选F。
（4）根据下一句I like our music class because we get to sing our favourite songs.（我喜欢我们的音乐课，因为我们可以唱我们最喜欢的歌。）可知，询问内容与在学校做的事情有关，所以应填What other fun things do you do at school？（你在学校还做什么有趣的事情？）故选E。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
七、综合填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
21．（10分）Jenny Lee is my aunt.She（1） lives/isliving （live） in Canada now.She is a doctor of children in a big hospital.She likes kids very much.She often tells（2） stories （story） to them.But she is always very busy.She doesn't have much time to play with her children.But last Sunday she didn't need to work. （3） So she took her children to the zoo.There were many kinds of animals in the zoo.Pandas are （4） their （they） favourite.They stayed there（5） for two hours.After lunch，they went（6） shopping （shop） for clothes.But the clothes were not cheap.They didn't buy（7） anything （something） at last.Later they went to a big restaurant（饭店） （8） have （have）dinner.The restaurant is（9） next to their home.（10） After dinner，they walked home.It was quite a happy day.
【分析】文章主要讲述了Jenny Lee 星期天带孩子们到动物园游玩的故事。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：她现在正在加拿大。根据时间状语now可知，本句说的是现在的事情，故可用一般现在时（lives）或现在进行时（is living）。故填lives/isliving.
（2）考查名词。句意：她常常给他们讲故事。根据题干，可知是指将故事。tell stories讲故事。应用其复数（stores）表示整体。故填stories。
（3）考查连词。句意：因此他带着孩子们去动物园。前后两句有因果关系，及前因后果，故用连词so表示结果。so位于句首，首字母大写。故填So。
（4）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：大熊猫是他们最喜欢的动物。空格处为定语，修饰表语（名词）favorite，故填they的形容词性物主代词their，其意思是"他们的"。故填their。
（5）考查介词。句意：他们在那里待了两个小时。根据上文So shetookherchildrentothezoo.（因此她带着孩子们去动物园。）stay for留下来；固定搭配。故填：for。
（6）考查动名词。句意：午饭后，他们去买衣服。根据句中的go可知，应填shop的代名词形式shopping，go shopping去购物。故填shopping。
（7）考查不定代词。句意：最后他们什么也没买。根据Buttheclotheswerenotcheap.（但这些衣服并不便宜。）可知，因为衣服很贵，所以最后他们什么也没买。anything用于否定句。故填anything。
（8）考查动词。句意：后来他们去一家大饭店吃晚饭。have dinner吃晚饭，固定搭配，故填：have。
（9）考查介词短语。句意：后来他们去一家大饭店吃晚饭。next to挨着；在…附近。故填next to。
（10）考查介词。句意：晚饭后，他们步行回家。根据The restaurant is（9）next totheir home.（饭店就在他们家隔壁。）可推断出空处应填：介词：在...之后。首字母大写。故填：After。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
八、根据句意及所给提示完成单词拼写，每空一词（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
22．（1分）Lucy enjoys /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ]/telling stories to the old people.
【分析】露西喜欢给老人讲故事。
【解答】根据音标提示/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ]/，可知英文表达是enjoy，动词，由句意可知句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语Lucy是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式enjoys。
故答案为：enjoys。
【点评】积累一些词汇，根据音标提示，结合句意，正确写出答案。
23．（1分）Ma Long is one of our heroes （hero）．
【分析】马龙是我们的英雄之一．
【解答】one of…"…之一"，后跟可数名词复数．hero的复数是heroes"英雄"．
故答案为：heroes．
【点评】考查名词复数．要结合语境，判断名词单复数变化，会正确运用名词复数的变法．
24．（1分）We all believe our China Dream is sure to come true （真的，真实的）.
【分析】我们都相信我们的中国梦一定会实现。
【解答】true真的，真实的，短语come true实现。
故答案是：true。
【点评】此题考查汉译英单词翻译，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，正确拼写出单词，注意结合语法变换词的形式，便可得出正确答案。
25．（1分）How many grades （年级）are there in our school？
【分析】我们学校有多少年级？
【解答】根据提示"年级"可知，这里How many"多少"，修饰名词grade的复数。
故答案为：grades。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
26．（1分）My aunt's son is really （确实）cute and cool.
【分析】我姑姑的儿子真的很可爱很酷。
【解答】根据提示"确实"可知，这里修饰形容词，用副词really。
故答案为：really。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
九、句型转换
27．（1分）Sandy's hair is long and black．（改为否定句）
Sandy's hair isn't long or black.
【分析】桑迪的头发又长又黑。
桑迪的头发不长也不黑。
【解答】根据题干，原句中有be动词is，改为否定句时在is后加not。and改成or。
故答案为：isn't long or。
【点评】考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空部分与原句的对应关系，表达形式。
28．（1分）Daniel is tall.（对划线部分提问）
What does Daniel look like ？
【分析】丹尼尔很高。
丹尼尔长什么样？
【解答】根据划线部分tall"高的"，可知问的是"丹尼尔长什么样"，问外貌的句型为"What do/does+主语+look like"；Daniel为第三人称单数，故用does。
故答案为：What does；look like。
【点评】本题考查对划线部分提问，需要结合题干和所学知识，写出正确的答案。
29．（2分）Millie does her homework at school. （改为否定句）
Millie doesn't do her homework at school.
【分析】﹣﹣米莉在学校做作业。
﹣﹣米莉没有在学校做作业。
【解答】原句是一般现在时，其否定句在三人称单数动词does前加doesn't，does还原成原形do.
故答案是 doesn't do
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答。
30．（1分）Of all the basketball players，l like Yao Ming best．（改为同义句）
Yao Ming is my favorite basketball player.
【分析】在所有的篮球运动员中，我最喜欢姚明。
姚明是我最喜欢的篮球运动员。
【解答】根据题干，原句中的"在所有的篮球运动员中，我最喜欢姚明。"相当于"姚明是我最喜欢的篮球运动员。"，my favorite我最喜欢的。
故答案为：my favorite。
【点评】考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空部分与原句的对应关系，表达形式。
十、根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共 6 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 9 分）
31．（1.5分）在空闲时间里，李华通常在电视上学英语。
Li Hua usually learns English on TV in his free time .
【分析】在空闲时间里，李华通常在电视上学英语。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：learn English on TV 在电视上学英语；in his free time在他的空闲时间里。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。
故答案为：learns English on TV in his free time。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
32．（1.5分）放学后你还做别的什么？
What else do you do after school？
【分析】放学后你还做别的什么？
【解答】别的什么"what else"，what位于句首，首字母需要大写；根据题干，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为you"你"，故用助动词do位于主语之前，do"做"。
故答案为：What else do you do。
【点评】本题考查根据汉语，完成句子，需要结合题干和所学知识，写出正确的答案。
33．（1.5分）这个周末和我一起看场电影怎么样？ How about going to a movie with me this weekend？
【分析】这个周末和我一起看场电影怎么样？
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：How about doing sth？做某事怎么样？go to a movie with me和我一起看场电影；this weekend这个周末。
故答案为How about going to a movie with me this weekend？
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。
34．（1.5分）我的很多新同学也是来自北京。
Many of my new classmates also come from Beijing.
【分析】我的很多新同学也是来自北京。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：many of my new classmates我的很多新同学；also也；come from来自……由句意可知时态是一般现在时。
故答案为：Many of my new classmates also come from。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
35．（1.5分）你的表弟是在一班还是二班？
Is your cousin in Class 1 or Class 2 ？
【分析】你的表弟是在一班还是二班？
【解答】根据句意可知是一般现在时，你的表弟your cousin，是第三人称单数，be动词用is；在一班还是二班Class 1 or Class 2。
故答案为：Is your cousin；Class 1 or Class 2。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
36．（1.5分）和朋友谈论球赛是件乐事。
It's fun to talk about the ball games with friends.
【分析】和朋友谈论球赛是件乐事。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：It's fun to do sth.做某事是有趣的；talk about the ball games with friends和朋友谈论球赛。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。
故答案为：It's fun to talk about the ball games with friends.
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。