Units1-2测试2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册 (1)(含答案)

                  八年级英语1-2单元试卷

一、选择正确的答案：(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

（   ）1. I have ______ money, but I have ______friends.

A. a little, a few    B. a few, a little     C. little, few   D. little, a few

（   ）2. We already have some social workers to help, but we need _______

A. more three;   B. three another    C. more some    D. three more

（   ）3. The farmer has_______ than that one.

A. few sheeps    B. few sheep    C. fewer sheep   D. fewer sheeps

（   ）4. Chinese students have ______ weeks _____ in the summertime than American students.

A. more, away    B. fewer, of      C. less, off       D. more, off

（   ）5. Shanghai is bigger than ______________ in Jiangsu.

          A. any other city  B. any city        C. any cities    D.the other city

（   ）6. The ________you eat, the ________ you will be.

A. much, fat    B. more, slimmer   C. more, fater    D. more, fatter

（   ）7. I hope you               tomorrow.

         A. to come       B. are come      C. can come     D. come

（   ）8. He spends as much time as he can __________ English every day.

         A. to practise to speak      B. practise to speak 

C. practise speaking       D. practising speaking

（   ）9. Betty is ______ at swimming than running.

         A. good         B. better     C. well         D. best

（   ）10. The little boy ________ his seat to an old man on the bus.

A. offered     B. brought     C. lent     D. took

（   ）11. _______ the number of the teachers in our school? -______200.

A. How many are; There are    B. How much is; There is   

C. What’s; There is           D. What’s; It’s

（   ）12. What______honest boy! And he is______best student of all.

A.a;a          B.an;the       C.a;the      D.the;the

（   ）13. When we are having a test, we always _____the papers quickly first and then begin writing.

       A. look after    B. look through   C. look up    D. look out

（   ）14. ---May is a true friend        

---What ________ you ________ so?

         A. make; think             B. makes; think   

C. make; to think             D. makes; to think

（   ）15. --- You look ________. What happens?

        --- Some people are not willing to talk with me. It’s _______ me a lot. 

       A. worry; worrying B. worried; worrying 

C. worrying; worried          D. worried; worried

（   ）16. My little brother is generous             his friends. He’d like them to share          toys.

A. for; he       B. to; him     C. to; his        D. for; his

（   ）17. Lei Feng always thought ______ of others than himself.

          A. much       B. more       C. less         D. most

（   ）18. --- Why don’t we go climbing tomorrow? 

--- ___________

          A. You’re great.        B. That’s true 

C. Sounds good!        D. What about you?

（   ）19. --- Do you know what he __________ two years ago? 

   --- Yes, he was selfish then but he is generous.

          A. liked      B. is like     C. likes    D. was like

（   ）20. My roommate is a girl __________ round eyes and long hair.

          A. has     B. with    C. had     D. is having

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）

There are at   1   two thousand languages all over the   2  , English is most   3    spoken through the world. It is   4   widely used than Chinese. It is used in the   5   on the sea and in the air. It is the second   6   of many countries, and the first language of sport and science. Today the computer and the Internet help to spread(传播)  English. English has become the most popular language.

    English is the most widely   7   language, but Chinese has the   8   number of speakers. There are   9   people speaking Chinese than English. There are not only over one billion people living in China, but also many people   10   overseas(海外).

(    ) 21. A. less          B. most          C. least          D. more

(    ) 22. A. state         B. world         C. country        D. city

(    ) 23. A. useful        B. people        C. widely (广泛地) D. largest

(    ) 24. A. most         B. more         C. less           D. least

(    ) 25. A. business (交易) B. busy      C. businessman    D. businesswoman

(    ) 26. A. people        B. language     C. country        D. capital

(    ) 27. A. use          B. useful        C. useless         D. used

(    ) 28. A. largest       B. most         C. many          D. much

(    ) 29. A. fewer        B. more         C. many          D. few

(    ) 30. A. to live        B. lived        C. lives           D. living

三、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

A

Hong Kong has about forty public(公共的) beaches(沙滩). Some of the beaches are among the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drink on most of the beaches.

You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions(说明)：

1. Never swim alone.
2. Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.
3. Do not stay in the water too long.
4. Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim.

Remember : A red flag means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.

(    ) 31. The passage suggests that _______.

1. the Hong Kong public beaches are the best in the world
2. Hong Kong has the most beaches in the world
3. Hong Kong has more than forty public beaches
4. some of the Hong Kong public beaches are separate(不相连的) from the main islands.

(    ) 32. We can reach ______ by bus.

A. all the public beaches                B. no public beach

C. only a few public beaches           D. many of the public beaches

(    ) 33. When you see a blue flag, you know that ______ there.

A. women should not swim               B. children should not swim

C. nobody should swim                  D. anybody can swim

(    )34. Which of the following is true according to this passage?

1. You can swim when you see where there is a red flag.
2. You should not swim with other people.
3. You should not swim after lunch.
4. You can’t swim for a short time.

(    ) 35. The passage mainly(主要地) tells us ______  in Hong Kong.

A. the public beaches and swimming     B. the danger of swimming

C. the best beaches                   D. The difficulties to go swimming

B

Dear Mrs White,

I was a student of yours in Grade Six, and I hope you still remember me. I’m writing this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important and special to me.

I know I was very quiet in your class, and you never said much to me. But you did something that made a big difference in my life. You see, all through my first years in schools, I hated to read. Books were just words that had very little to do with me, and I was bored by them. I’ll never forget the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and began to read the story to our class. Your voice changed with the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read aloud. From that day, I couldn’t wait until after lunch when you would read to the class. You read us all kinds of wonderful books.

During the summer after my year in your class, I missed hearing the stories you would read. So one day I picked up a book and read it all on my own. I found out that I could make the words interesting, too. Now, I love to read! Thank you for opening the world of books for me.

Yours,

Amy

(    ) 36. This letter is about a girl saying “_________” to a teacher.

A. Hello     B. Thank you    C. Goodbye    D. Sorry

(    ) 37. Amy was not sure if Mrs White could remember her because _____ at school.

A. she didn’t like reading       B. she wasn’t good at all her lessons

C. she had few words          D. she liked reading

(    ) 38. Mrs White made Amy ______.

A. enjoy reading               B. enjoy drawing pictures

C. write books                 D. read aloud

(    ) 39. Which is NOT true in the story?

A. The teacher often said much to Amy.  
B. The teacher did something important in Amy's life.
C. The teacher opened the world of books for Amy.
D. The teacher read them all kinds of wonderful books.

(    ) 40. How did Mrs White teach reading?

A. She changed her voice with the people in the story.
B. She read aloud, so the students could remember the stories.
C. She read all kinds of wonderful books to her students.
D. All of the above.

C

A farmer was put in prison(监狱). One day, he got a letter from his wife.

“I am worried about our farm,” she wrote. “It’s time to plant potatoes, but I can’t do all the digging(挖) by myself.”

The farmer thought over and then had an idea. He wrote to his wife, “Don’t dig the fields. This is where my gold(金子) is. Don’t plant potatoes until I come home.”

A few days later, the farmer got another letter from his wife. It said, “Two days ago, about ten prison guards(监狱看守) came to our fields. It looked as if they were looking for something. They have dug our fields.”

The farmer wrote to his wife at once. “Now you can plant our potatoes,” he wrote.

(    ) 41.The farmer was put in prison ________.

        A. because he had done something wrong

   B. because he had a lot of gold in the fields

C. The writer didn’t say anything about why the farmer was put in prison

D. For nothing

(    )42. The farmer’s wife was much worried about _____  .

        A. her husband    B. their farm    C. planting potatoes    D. herself

(    )43. The farmer told his wife          first.

        A. not to dig the fields               B. to dig the fields   

C. to ask the prison guards for help   D. to find the gold in the fields

(    )44. Why did the prison guards dig the farmer’s fields? ________.

        A. They wanted to help the farmer

B. Their leader ordered them to do so

C. The farmer asked them to do so 

D. They wanted to find out the gold

(    ) 45. Why did the farmer ask his wife to plant potatoes at once? Because _____.

        A. the prison guards dug their fields

B. the prison guards found out the gold

C. the prison guards asked him to do so

D. the prison guards are digging the fields

D

    Schools in the U.S.A. are a little different from schools in China. Usually, there is no school uniform. In many Chinese schools, students have school uniforms. Classes start at 8:30 each morning and the school day ends at 3:30 or 4 o’clock in the U.S.A. But in China classes usually start at 8:00 in the morning and the school day ends at 5:30 in the afternoon. Students have one hour for lunch and two 20-minute breaks each day in the U.S.A. One break is in the morning and the other is in the afternoon. In China, students have two hours’ break during lunch time and ten minutes’ break for each class period. In the U.S.A., students often go to the school cafeteria(食堂) at lunch time or at a break. They buy snacks and drinks there. The most popular after-school activities are baseball, football and basketball.

(    ) 46.How many hours do American students stay in the school a day?

A. at least 8 hours       B. at least 9 hours.

C. more than 8 hours     D. less than 8 hours

(    ) 47. Which of the following statements is wrong ?

A. Students do not usually wear school uniforms in the U.S.A.

B. Students do not have a break in the morning in the U.S.A.

C. The school cafeteria sells food to students in the U.S.A.

D. Baseball is a popular after-school activity in the U.S.A.

(    ) 48. What’s the meaning of the underlined (划线的) word？

       A. 打破        B.睡觉       C.学习      D.休息

(    ) 49. Where do Chinese students have lunch according to the passage?

A. the school cafeteria(食堂)        B. at home

C. in a restaurant                  D. The writer don’t tell us.

(    ) 50. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. School life in the U.S.A..                  

B. School life in China.

C. Different school lives in the U.SA. and China 

D. There is no right answer of the above.

四、阅读与表达 , 一空一词。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off (起飞) and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast but they still take much time to go out of the airport and into the city.

I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows .You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.

I also like cars. You can start your journey whenever you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 

Different   51   of travelling

八年级英语试卷

一、单项选择（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）

二、完型填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）

四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

51.             52.             53.            54.            55.         

五、根据所给音标写出单词 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

56. My dream is to become an               / ‘eksələnt/ engineer when I grow up.

57. He knows many kinds of               / 'læŋɡwɪdʒɪz/.

58. A            ['bɪskɪt] is a small flat cake that is crisp (脆的) and usually sweet.

59. The girl has a                / skwεə / face.

60. How            ['dʒenərəs] he is to offer so much money to help Project Hope!

六、词汇（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A)根据句意，用括号中所给提示的正确形式填空。

61. Our        (星期) meeting is often on Tuesday afternoon after the second class.

62. Jay Chou is one of my                (英雄). I love his songs very much .

63. Of all the students, Nancy lives ____________（远）from the school.

64. Jim, would you help me buy an ____________(橡皮) from the shop?

65. Do you want to go to any __________ (外国的) countries in the future?

66. This is a               (真的) car, not a toy car.

67. He was quite               (幽默的)，and I liked that about him.

68. After doing sports, I feel much              (口渴) than before.

69. The              (高) of the tall building is about 236 meters.

70. Is your cousin Tom kind and               (耐心的)？

B)根据所给单词用正确的形式完成句子。

71. Tommy is very             (happy) because he lost his bike.

72. If you listened carefully, you could answer the questions             (quick).

73. ---Who came             in the race? (three)           ---Bob did.

74. Who is the               (polite) of the two boys, Tom or Kim?

75. His grandfather is ill. He was even               (ill) this morning.

76. The guys don’t like their              (bore) teacher because he never smiles.

77. Who is the                (sad) girl, Linda, Mary or Lily?

78. Our English teacher always wears a               (smile) face.

79. When the new teacher walked into the classroom, all the students stood up and greeted (打招呼) him                  (polite). 

80. Can you tell me their different           (idea) about the new plan?

七．用所给动词的正确形式填空 （共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）

81. She is learning                 (drive) a car on a busy street.

82. There                (be) a trip in our school next week, isn’t there?

83. My friends often tell me                   (not chat) online too long.

84. Keep          (try), and I’m sure you will find the best way to solve (解决) it.

85. Why don’t you              (go) to the playground?

八．翻译句子（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）

86. 他长大后想要当一名老师.

 He would like                            when he                     .

87. 三班的学生比四班少。

There                                                   in Class Four.

88.Tom 能选择自己最喜欢的学科去学吗？

 Can                                                              ？

89.我们今天有两个半小时的作业。

We                                                           today.

90.学生们常常在课堂上和老师讨论难题。

 Students often                                       their teacher in class.

九、书面表达： （本大题共10分）

《中学生园地》英语版正在举行以“My ideal school”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面的表格写一篇参赛文章，介绍一下你理想中的学校和学校生活。字数80左右。

                          My idael school

参考答案

一、    单项选择

1—5 DDCDB     6 --10 DCDBA     11—15DBBBB     16—20 CBCDB

二、    完形填空  

21--25 CBCBA  26 --30 BDABD

三、    阅读理解

31—35 ADBCA   36—40 BCAAD  41—45 CCADA    46—50 DBDDC

四、    阅读与表达

51. ways  52.  airports  53.less  54.In  55.busy

五、    根据音标写出单词

56.excellent   57.languages   58. biscuit   59. square    60. generous

六、词汇

A)    61. weekly   62. heroes      63.farthest     64.eraser   65. foreign

66.real      67. humorous   68.thirstier     69.height   70. patient

B) 71. unhappy  72.quickly    73.third     74.politer    75.worse

76. boring   77.saddest    78.smiling   79.politely   80.ideas

七、动词填空

81. to drive     82.is going to be     83.not to chat    84. trying  85. go

八、翻译句子

86. to be a teacher      grows up  

87. are fewer students in class 3 than

88. Tom choose his favourite subject to learn / study

89. have two hours and a half of homework

90. discuss problems with

.九、书面表达 （略）