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初中英语八年级上册核心考点Unit 7
展开Unit 7 Will people have robots?
Section A (1a-2d)
▲Books will only be on computers, not on paper.
联想串记:paper/a piece of paper/newspaper
1.The paper________ expensive so you must be careful.
A. is | B. are | C. am | D. were |
2. He has something to write down, so he asks me for________.
A. a paper
B. some papers
C. some pieces of papers
D. a piece of paper
3.我在报纸上看到了这件事。
I read about it________ ________ ________.
▲Will people use money in 100 years?
考点2 活学活用:in+时间段
4.More villagers will move to new houses________ 2022.
A. in | B. on | C. at | D. for |
5.- ________ can you get to the airport?
-In about 30 minutes. I'm on the way.
A. How soon | B. How long | C. How much | D. How often |
▲Will people live to be 200 years old?
考点3 联想串记:live in/to/on/with
6.A panda usually can________ be 20 to 30 years old.
A. live on | B. live in | C. live to | D. live with |
7. -In my opinion, animals shouldn't be kept for fun.
-I think so. Forests are the best places for animals________.
A. live | B. living | C. lives | D. to live in |
▲There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.
考点4 联想串记:danger/dangerous/safe/safety
8.现在很多野生动物处于极大的危险之中。
Many wild animals________ ________ ________ ________ now.
9.-Let's go swimming in the river this afternoon.
-We'd better not. It's .(danger)
10.珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最危险的山脉吗?
Is Qomolangma the________ ________ mountain in the world?
▲Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
考点5 联想辨异:play a part in/take part in
11.人人都应该在保护野生动物方面发挥作用。(part)
Everyone should________ ________ ________ in protecting wild animals.
12.你愿意参加世界读书日的活动吗?
like________ the activities of World Book Day?
答案:
1.A 点拨:用主谓一致法。paper是不可数名词,故选A。
2.D
3.in the newspaper
4.A 点拨:句意为“更多的村民将会在2021年搬到新房子去”。in 2021表示在2021年。
5.A 点拨:how soon 意为“多久以后”,对“in+一段时间”提问;how long 意为“多久”,对“一段时间”提问;how much 意为“多少”,对“不可数名词的量或价格”提问;how often 意为“多久一次”,对“频率”提问。答语
中“In about 30 minutes.”为“in+一段时间”,故用how soon 进行提问。故选A
6.C
7.D
8.are in great danger
9.dangerous
10.most dangerous
11. play a part
12.to take part in
Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)
▲Cities will be more polluted.
考点1 活学活用:一般将来时
1.John________ us when he is free.
A. has joined | B. join | C. will join | D. joined |
2.-Is Helen here?
-Not yet, but she________ in half an hour.
A. arrives | B. will arrive | C. arrived | D. has arrived |
3.-Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasn't he?
-Yes. And he________ in two weeks.
A. will return | B. has returned | C. returned | D. returns |
▲Will there be world peace?
考点2 联想辨异:peace/peaceful/peacefully/in peace
4. After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ________.
A. price | B. noise | C. peace | D. course |
5.I think we all need to help animals live________.
A. in time | B. in danger | C. in peace | D. in trouble |
6. My grandparents live________ (peace) in the countryside and they like the life there.
▲Families usually spend time together on weekends...
考点3 联想辨异:spend/pay/take/cost
7.He ________ most of his time________ English.
A. spends; studying
B. cost; studied
C. takes; to study
D. pays; studies
8. I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can________ in our spare time.
A. read | B. to read | C. reading | D. reads |
9.-Wow,your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it?
-Thank you. It________ me 30 dollars.
A. spend | B. paid | C. cost | D. take |
▲There will be more people.
考点4 联想串记:more/less/fewer
10.-She was the best seller in the company and her boss gave her a special ten-day holiday.
-That's so cool. She sold out products than any others last year.
A. the most | B. more | C. fewer |
11.-Can you give me some advice on how to be slimmer?
-Eat________ meat and cakes.
A. less; less | B. fewer; fewer | C. less; fewer | D. fewer; less |
答案:
1.C 点拨:用语法判断法。句意为“当约翰有空的时候会加入我们”。when引导时间状语从句时,根据“主将从现”的原则,可推知主句用一般将来时。
2.B 点拨:用语法判断法。句意为“-海伦在这里吗?还没有,但她半小时后到”。根据答语中的时间状语“in half an hour”可知用一般将来时。
3.A 点拨:根据答语中的时间状语“in two weeks”(两周后),可知句子使用一般将来时态。故选A。
4.C
5.C
6.peacefully
7.A 点拨:用固定结构法。句意为“他花费大多数时间学英语”。spend 意为“花费(时间或金钱)”,主语是人;cost意为“花费”,主语为物;take意为“花费(时间)”;pay意为“付款”。根据句意和句子结构可知用spend。故选A。
8.C 点拨:spend...(in) doing sth.花费······做某事。故选C。
9.C
10.B 点拨:用语法判断法。根据后面的than可知用比较级,排除A项;又根据“She was the bestseller...”可推知,此句表示“她去年比其他人卖出了更多的产品”,应用more。
11.C
Section B(1a-2e)
▲However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.
考点1 联想串记:hundreds/thousands of;基数词+ hundred/thousand
1. The environment here becomes better and better. ________ birds are coming back.
A. Hundred | B. Hundreds | C. Thousand | D. Thousands of |
2.It is reported that h________ of houses fell down and many people died in the earthquake.
▲If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.
考点2 思维导图:fall 短语小结
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3.假如你沉迷于玩电脑游戏,你将落后于其他人。
You will________ others if you are crazy about________.
考点3 思维导图:look 短语辨析
4.If buildings fall down with people inside, the snake robots can help________ people under the buildings.
A. take up | B. look for | C. cut up |
5.-Do you mind the opening time of Shenzhen Library?
-No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.
A. looking after | B. looking up | C. looking like |
6.-Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?
-Sorry, I'll have to________ my younger brother because my mother is out.
A. look at | B. look for | C. look up | D. look after |
▲but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.
考点4 联想辨异:possible/impossible/as...as possible
7.The noise made sleep (possible),so I got up and read a book.
8.-I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China.
-Actually. It's________ that people often go shopping without taking any paper money.
A. important | B. possible | C, surprising | D. necessary |
答案:
1.D 点拨:用固定结构法。句意为“这里的环境变得越来越好。成千上万的鸟儿正在回来”。当hundred,thousand 前有具体的数字时,表示确数,后不加-s,其后也不用 of;当 hundred,thousand前没有具体数字时,表示约数,后既要加-s,也要加of。
2. hundreds
3. fall behind; computer games
4.B 点拨:用短语辨析法。句意为“如果建筑物倒塌时有人在里面,这种蛇形机器人可以帮忙寻找建筑物下面的人”。Take up 占据;look for寻找;cut up切碎。由此可知选B。
5.B 点拨:用短语辨析法。look after 照顾;look up 查找;look like看起来像。句意为“-你介意查一下深圳图书馆的开放时间吗?-没问题!我现在就上网查查”。根据句意可知选B。
6.D 点拨:用短语辨析法。look at看;look for 寻找;look up查找;look after照看。句意为“-芳芳,我们星期六去看电影好吗?-对不起。我得照顾我弟弟,因为我妈妈不在家”。根据句意可知选D。
7.impossible
8.B 点拨:important 重要的;possible 可能的;surprising 令人惊讶的;necessary必要的。句意为“-我听说人们在中国几乎可以用支付宝支付所有的费用。-是的。人们经常不带纸币去购物是 的”。根据句意可知空处填 possible 合适,表示“可能的”。
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