所属成套资源:英语人教版八年级下册同步教学课件(57份)
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2020-2021学年Section A教学课件ppt
展开这是一份2020-2021学年Section A教学课件ppt,共19页。PPT课件主要包含了part with,children,honest,a lot of ,a while,although,fast,growing up,have had,bought等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. T learn the usage f fr and since.2. T use the Grammar Fcus sentences t create simple cnversatin.3. T review the present perfect tense.4. T learn new wrds.
Teaching Aims
Read the article written by a father fr a newspaper. What is his family ging t sell at the yard sale?
My children are grwing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my by is already in junir high schl. As they get bigger, ur huse seems t get smaller. S we want t sell sme f ur things in a yard sale and give the mney t a children's hme.We have already cleared ut a lt f things frm ur bedrms. We have decided t each sell five things that we n lnger use. My sn was quite sad at first. Althugh he has nt played with his ld tys fr a lng time, he still wanted t keep
them. Fr example, he has wned a train and railway set since his furth birthday, and he played with it almst every week until he was abut seven. And he did nt want t lse his ty mnkey, either. He slept next t the mnkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was mre understanding, althugh she als felt sad t part with certain tys.As fr me, I did nt want t give up my ftball shirts, but, t be hnest, I have nt played fr a while nw. I am getting lder, t!
Sn: a train and railway set the ty mnkeyDaughter: certain tysFather: ftball shirts
What is his family ging t sell at the yard sale?
Read the article again and answer the questins.
1. Why did they decide t have a yard sale?They decided t have a yard sale because they have t many things in the huse.2. What d they want t d with the mney frm the sale?They want t give the mney t a children's hme.3. Why des the sn want t keep his train and railway set?He wants t keep his train and railway set because he has had it since his furth birthday and he played with it almst every week until he was abut seven.
4. Hw can the ld tys be useful again?Old tys can bring jy t children wh dn't have the mney t buy tys.5. Have yu ever thught abut having a yard sale t sell yur things? What wuld yu d with the mney yu raise?Yes, I have. I wuld give the mney I raise t my favrite animal shelter t help the animals there.
Find the wrds r phrases in the article which can be replaced with the nes belw and write them next t the wrds.
lse — ________ kids — ________truthful — ________ many — ________sme time — _________ even thugh — _________ quickly — ______ lder — ___________
Grammar Fcus
fr 和 since 在现在完成时中的应用
fr与since都能与现在完成时连用,但区别较大:(1)fr后须接“时间段” He has studied English fr five years. 他学英语5年了。(2)since后须接“时间点” He has studied English since 1999. 他从1999年开始学英语。
(3)二者可以转换 fr + 一段时间 = since + 一段时间 + ag He has been here fr five weeks.= He has been here since five weeks ag. 他到这儿已经有五个星期了。(4)since能引导时间状语从句(主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时),而fr则不能。He has taught here since he came t China.自从他来到中国就在这儿教书。We have been friends since we met in schl.我们从在学校见面起就成为了好朋友。
(5)现在完成时常用句型:It is (has been) +时间段+ since +时间状语或从句It is fur days since last Friday.从上周五到现在已经四天了。(6)均须与延续性动词连用,也可以与非延 续性动词的否定式连用。
非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换
leave — be away get up—be up cme here — be here brrw — keepjin — be n +组织机构/be a member 组织机构,g there — be there becme — be cme back—be back fall asleep — be asleepbuy — have begin/start — be n die — be dead fall ill — be ill finish — be ver pen sth — keep sth pen
Rewrite the sentences using fr r since.
1. Jim is in Japan. He arrived there three days ag.2. They are very hungry. Their last meal was ten hurs ag.3. I have a camera. I bught it in 2009.
Jim has been in Japan fr three days.
They have nt had meal fr ten hurs.
I have had a camera since 2009.
4. I knw Anna. I first met her three years ag.5. Linda is ill. She became ill n Mnday.
I have knwn Anna fr three years.
Linda has been ill since Mnday.
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
1. I _______________ (never be) t the water park befre. I want t _____ (g) next mnth befre the weather gets t cld.2. They _________________ (never wn) any pets, but they __________________ (always want) t have a dg.
have never been
have never wned
have always wanted
3. We __________ (have) a pian since last Nvember. We ______ (buy) it frm the Li family when they mved t the US last year.4. Cathy and Amy _______________________ (nt be) back t their hmetwn fr tw years. They _____ (miss) their hmetwn a lt and hpe t visit the place next year.5. This museum _________ (be) here fr ver 20 years. It ______ (be) ne f the ldest buildings in this small twn.
have nt been/haven’t been
Fill in the questins and ask tw students. Then cmplete the chart.
1. D yu have a(n) ________? Hw lng have yu had it?2. D yu wn a(n) ________? Hw lng have yu wned it?
Review the Grammar Fcus and tell the differences between fr and since.
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