四川省内江六中2021-2022学年九年级上学期开学英语试卷（Word版含答案）

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2021-2022学年四川省内江六中九年级（上）开学英语试卷
第一部分 阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
1．（5分）Now satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather．They are in space，and they can reach any part of the world．The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气），because this is where the weather forms（形成）．They send these pictures to the weather stations．Some meteorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world．From the pictures，the scientists can often say how the weather will change．
Today，nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures．When they receive new pictures，the meteorologists compare（比较）them with earlier ones．Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours．This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change，too．In their next weather forecast，the meteorologists can say this．
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists．Before satellites were invented，the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours．Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days．Soon，perhaps，they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead（提前）．

（1）Satellites travel 　 　．
A．in space
B．in the atmosphere
C．above the ground
D．above space
（2）Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere？Because 　 　．
A．the weather satellites can do it easily
B．clouds form there
C．the weather forms there
D．the pictures can forecast the weather
（3）Meteorologists forecast the weather 　 　．
A．when they have received satellite pictures
B．after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
C．before they received satellite pictures
D．during they study satellite pictures
（4）Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for 　 　．
A．one day
B．two days
C．five days
D．seven days or even longer
（5）The main（主要的）idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in 　 　．
A．taking pictures of the atmosphere
B．receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C．doing other work in many ways
D．weather forecasting．
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
2．（5分）Chelsie Hill had a dream of becoming a dancer since she was three years old.（1）　 　Hill，then a 17﹣year﹣old high school student，was in a car accident that put her in the hospital for 51 days and left her unable to walk.She had to learn to live in a wheelchair.But that didn't stop her from dancing.
（2）　 　It took a lot of learning and patience. "I want to show my teammates — and myself — that I am still normal，"she said.
After graduation，Hill wanted to expand（扩大）her dance network to include other women like her. （3）　 　"It was such an amazing experience，"she said.Hoping to reach more people in a larger city，Hill moved to Los Angeles in 2014 and started a team of dancers with disabilities called the Rollettes.
Hill has made her childhood dream come true.She enjoys herself through dancing.（4）　 　Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users of all ages and abilities to help them find their dancing potential （潜力）.She calls it the Rollettes Experience.In 2019，over 150 people from ten countries joined in it.
（5）　 　Edna Serrano said that being part of the Rollettes team helped her become more confident （ 自信的）."I didn't know I could do so many things that these girls have taught me，"she said."They are good teachers."

A.It was difficult for her to set up the Rollettes team.
B.For many，it was the first time they'd felt they belonged.
C.She met them online and invited them to dance with her.
D.That dream，however，nearly ended one night in 2010.
E.The Rollettes have also helped her find something more meaningful.
F.Hill began to dance in her wheelchair alongside her high school dance team.
第二部分语言知识运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
3．（10分）Last summer I had an experience I'll never forget.I went（1）　 　with the Boy Scouts of America.One afternoon I decided to go for a walk by myself. "I'll be back（2）　 　 dinner is ready，" I said and（3）　 　.
However，I was soon lost and began to feel very（4）　 　，since it was getting dark.To make matters worse，I could（5）　 　 strange sounds and I knew there might be snakes in the area.I tried not to think about that and kept walking，with the（6）　 　of finding my way back to camp as soon as possible.Suddenly，I saw some smoke（烟）far away.A feeling of excitement filled me.I used my（7）　 　to get through the thick（茂密的）forest.As a result，my hands started bleeding，but I didn't（8）　 　.As soon as I reached the camp，I found that the campers were not Boy Scouts.However，I was（9）　 　 as they knew about the group I was with and sent me back.
It felt like I had walked around for ages，but in fact I was（10）　 　 lost for two hours.I don't know why I was so worried!
（1）A.camping　
B.swimming
C.climbing　
D.fishing
（2）A.because
B.though 　
C.before
D.if
（3）A.fell 　
B.left
C.appeared
D.returned
（4）A.tired 　
B.surprised
C.bored 　
D.afraid
（5）A.hear 　
B.understand
C.make 　
D.remember
（6）A.problem 　
B.promise
C.hope 　
D.help
（7）A.hands 　
B.nose 　
C.ears
D.head
（8）A.try 　
B.wonder
C.agree
D.care
（9）A.lucky 　
B.free 　
C.ready
D.popular
（10）A.even 　
B.only
C.also
D.still
第三部分 写（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节：首字母填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）。
4．（1分）I think she is e　 　a Canadian or a German， but I am not sure．
5．（1分）A　 　 the traffic was heavy，we got to the railway station on time．
6．（1分）There aren't enough books for each student． Some of them have to s　 　 with one another．
7．（1分）Grace will go to a u　 　for further education after she finishes high school．
8．（1分）Work hard and you will s　 　．
9．（1分）"Don't always d 　 　 on others.You are a grown﹣up，not a baby，" the mother shouted angrily.
10．（1分）Listen!How heavily the rain is beating a 　 　the car windows.
11．（1分）China has the largest p 　 　 in the world．
12．（1分）I used to c 　 　stamps，but now I like drawing.
13．（1分）The gym can be used by both able﹣bodied and d 　 　people.
第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）。
14．（10分）The British Museum is the biggest one in the world.Inside，you feel （1）　 　（small）than usual.There are about a hundred（2）　 　（thing）in the museum to see：clocks which have been telling the time for 600 years，some of the earliest books in the world，（3）　 　（include）Shakespeare's own works...
It was set up nearly 300 years ago by a doctor.The man liked to collect such things（4）　 　books，drawings，clothes...and also hoped that his things would be（5）　 　（good）kept and admired by people after he died.
His wish came true，and the museum opened in 1759，six years after his（6）　 　（die）.
The museum had a famous round Reading Room.There was something（7）　 　（usual） in the room.Cool air came up through small holes in the tables.Hot air flowing under the floor kept readers' feet warm.Since its opening，many famous men have （8）　 　（write）and studied there，like Karl Marx.And the library is（9）　 　（grow） faster and faster—there are four kilometers of new shelves each year，（10）　 　it attracts increasing number of tourists each year.

2021-2022学年四川省内江六中九年级（上）开学英语试卷
（解析版）
第一部分 阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
1．（5分）Now satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather．They are in space，and they can reach any part of the world．The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气），because this is where the weather forms（形成）．They send these pictures to the weather stations．Some meteorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world．From the pictures，the scientists can often say how the weather will change．
Today，nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures．When they receive new pictures，the meteorologists compare（比较）them with earlier ones．Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours．This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change，too．In their next weather forecast，the meteorologists can say this．
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists．Before satellites were invented，the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours．Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days．Soon，perhaps，they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead（提前）．

（1）Satellites travel 　A　．
A．in space
B．in the atmosphere
C．above the ground
D．above space
（2）Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere？Because 　C　．
A．the weather satellites can do it easily
B．clouds form there
C．the weather forms there
D．the pictures can forecast the weather
（3）Meteorologists forecast the weather 　B　．
A．when they have received satellite pictures
B．after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
C．before they received satellite pictures
D．during they study satellite pictures
（4）Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for 　D　．
A．one day
B．two days
C．five days
D．seven days or even longer
（5）The main（主要的）idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in 　D　．
A．taking pictures of the atmosphere
B．receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C．doing other work in many ways
D．weather forecasting．
【解答】（1）A细节理解题．根据They are in space它们在太空里飞行，可知答案选A．
（2）C细节理解题．根据The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere，because this is where the weather forms．卫星拍大气的照片，因为天气是在那儿形成的，可知答案选C．
（3）B细节理解题．根据When they receive new pictures，the meteorologists compare（比较）them with earlier ones．Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours．可知科学家们把新的卫星照片与早期的卫星照片进行了比较能判断天气会如何变化，可知答案选B．
（4）D细节理解题．根据 Soon，perhaps，they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead．也许不久，他们可以能够预测一周或更长时间的天气，可知答案选D．
（5）D主旨大意题．根据Now satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather．现在卫星帮助预报天气，可知答案选D．
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
2．（5分）Chelsie Hill had a dream of becoming a dancer since she was three years old.（1）　D　Hill，then a 17﹣year﹣old high school student，was in a car accident that put her in the hospital for 51 days and left her unable to walk.She had to learn to live in a wheelchair.But that didn't stop her from dancing.
（2）　F　It took a lot of learning and patience. "I want to show my teammates — and myself — that I am still normal，"she said.
After graduation，Hill wanted to expand（扩大）her dance network to include other women like her. （3）　C　"It was such an amazing experience，"she said.Hoping to reach more people in a larger city，Hill moved to Los Angeles in 2014 and started a team of dancers with disabilities called the Rollettes.
Hill has made her childhood dream come true.She enjoys herself through dancing.（4）　E　Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users of all ages and abilities to help them find their dancing potential （潜力）.She calls it the Rollettes Experience.In 2019，over 150 people from ten countries joined in it.
（5）　B　Edna Serrano said that being part of the Rollettes team helped her become more confident （ 自信的）."I didn't know I could do so many things that these girls have taught me，"she said."They are good teachers."

A.It was difficult for her to set up the Rollettes team.
B.For many，it was the first time they'd felt they belonged.
C.She met them online and invited them to dance with her.
D.That dream，however，nearly ended one night in 2010.
E.The Rollettes have also helped her find something more meaningful.
F.Hill began to dance in her wheelchair alongside her high school dance team.
【解答】（1）根据Hill，then a 17﹣year﹣old high school student，was in a car accident （希尔当时是一名17岁的高中生，出了车祸）结合选项应说然而，那个梦想在2010年的一晚差点终结。故选D。
（2）根据But that didn't stop her from dancing.（但是她没有停止跳舞）结合选项应说希尔开始坐在轮椅上和她的高中舞蹈队一起跳舞。故选F。
（3）根据Hill wanted to expand（扩大）her dance network to include other women like her（她想让其他和她一样的女人加入她的舞蹈网络）结合选项应说她在网上遇到了他们，并邀请他们和她一起跳舞。故选C。
（4）根据Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users of all ages and abilities to help them find their dancing potential （每年，她都为所有年龄和能力的轮椅使用者举办舞蹈夏令营，帮助他们发掘舞蹈潜力）结合选项应说Rollettes也帮助她找到了更有意义的东西。故选E。
（5）根据Edna Serrano said that being part of the Rollettes team helped her become more confident （埃德娜•塞拉诺说，作为Rollettes团队的一员，她变得更加自信）结合选项应说对很多人来说，他们第一次感受到了归属感。故选B。
第二部分语言知识运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
3．（10分）Last summer I had an experience I'll never forget.I went（1）　A　with the Boy Scouts of America.One afternoon I decided to go for a walk by myself. "I'll be back（2）　C　 dinner is ready，" I said and（3）　B　.
However，I was soon lost and began to feel very（4）　D　，since it was getting dark.To make matters worse，I could（5）　A　 strange sounds and I knew there might be snakes in the area.I tried not to think about that and kept walking，with the（6）　C　of finding my way back to camp as soon as possible.Suddenly，I saw some smoke（烟）far away.A feeling of excitement filled me.I used my（7）　A　to get through the thick（茂密的）forest.As a result，my hands started bleeding，but I didn't（8）　D　.As soon as I reached the camp，I found that the campers were not Boy Scouts.However，I was（9）　A　 as they knew about the group I was with and sent me back.
It felt like I had walked around for ages，but in fact I was（10）　B　 lost for two hours.I don't know why I was so worried!
（1）A.camping　
B.swimming
C.climbing　
D.fishing
（2）A.because
B.though 　
C.before
D.if
（3）A.fell 　
B.left
C.appeared
D.returned
（4）A.tired 　
B.surprised
C.bored 　
D.afraid
（5）A.hear 　
B.understand
C.make 　
D.remember
（6）A.problem 　
B.promise
C.hope 　
D.help
（7）A.hands 　
B.nose 　
C.ears
D.head
（8）A.try 　
B.wonder
C.agree
D.care
（9）A.lucky 　
B.free 　
C.ready
D.popular
（10）A.even 　
B.only
C.also
D.still
【解答】（1）动名词辨析。A.野营；B.游泳；C.爬；D.钓鱼。根据下文finding my way back to camp（找到我回到营地的路）可知，我去野营。故选A。
（2）连词辨析。A.因为；B.虽然；C.在...之前；D.如果。根据dinner is ready（晚饭准备好了）可知，在晚饭准备好之前我将回来。故选C。
（3）动词辨析。A.跌倒；B.离开；C.出现；D.返回。根据I said（我说完）可知，我说完并离开了。故选B。
（4）形容词辨析。A.疲劳的；B.惊讶的；C.乏味的；D.害怕的。根据下文since it was getting dark（因为天变暗了）可知，我开始变得害怕了。故选D。
（5）动词辨析。A.听见；B.理解；C.使得；D.记得。根据下文strange sounds（奇怪的声音）可知，我能听见奇怪的声音。故选A。
（6）名词辨析。A.问题；B.承诺；C.希望；D.帮助。根据语境可知句意：我不停地走，希望尽快找到回到营地的路。故选C。
（7）名词辨析。A.手；B.鼻子；C.耳朵；D.头。根据下文get through the thick forest（穿过茂密的森林）和my hands started bleeding（我的手开始流血）可知，我用手来穿过茂密的森林。故选A。
（8）动词辨析。A.尝试；B.想知道；C.同意；D.在意。根据my hands started bleeding（我的手开始流血）可知，但是我不在意。故选D。
（9）形容词辨析。A.幸运的；B.自由的；C.准备好的；D.流行的。根据下文as they knew about the group I was with and sent me back（因为他们知道我在的这个小组并送我回去）可知，我是幸运的。故选A。
（10）副词辨析。A.甚至；B.仅仅；C.也；D.仍然。根据It felt like I had walked around for ages（似乎我已经走了几年了）可知，但是事实上我仅仅迷路了2个小时。故选B。
第三部分 写（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节：首字母填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）。
4．（1分）I think she is e　ither　a Canadian or a German， but I am not sure．
【解答】根据题干：我想她（　　）是加拿大人或德国人，但我不确定．和提示e，应该是固定短语either…or…是…就是…，…或…，要么…要么…．
故答案为：either．
5．（1分）A　lthough　 the traffic was heavy，we got to the railway station on time．
【解答】根据we got to the railway station on time．可知我们还是准时到达了火车站．与上文the traffic was heavy，是让步关系．再结合首字母A，可知应该用连词although，虽然，尽管．
故填：Although．
6．（1分）There aren't enough books for each student． Some of them have to s　hare　 with one another．
【解答】根据There aren't enough books for each student"没有足够的书给每个学生"及首字母提示可知，不得不互相"分享"．have to后用动词原形share．
故答案为：share．
7．（1分）Grace will go to a u　niversity　for further education after she finishes high school．
【解答】考查名词．结合语境"格瑞丝中学毕业后将去__继续深造．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"大学"．这里特指一所大学．
故答案是：university．
8．（1分）Work hard and you will s　ucceed　．
【解答】succeed成功，动词；根据预测句意和首字母s可知，要填"成功"，在助动词will后面要用动词原形．
故答案为：succeed．
9．（1分）"Don't always d 　epend　 on others.You are a grown﹣up，not a baby，" the mother shouted angrily.
【解答】结合句意，"不要总是_____别人。你是一个成年人，不是孩子。"妈妈大声喊道。结合首字母，判断空格处词义为"依赖"，depend on为短语，don't后跟动词原形。
故答案为：depend。
10．（1分）Listen!How heavily the rain is beating a 　gainst　the car windows.
【解答】根据题干中How heavily the rain is可知雨下得多大啊，打在车窗上，首字母是a，against表示碰、撞等，介词。
故答案为：against。
11．（1分）China has the largest p 　opulation　 in the world．
【解答】考查名词．结合语境"中国拥有世界上最多的__"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"人口"．填集合名词．
故答案是：population．
12．（1分）I used to c 　ollect　stamps，but now I like drawing.
【解答】固定短语use to do sth过去常做某事，collect stamps集邮。
故填：collect。
13．（1分）The gym can be used by both able﹣bodied and d 　isabled　people.
【解答】根据"健身房可供身体健全的人和......人使用。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"残疾的"，这里修饰名词，用形容词disabled。
故答案为：disabled。
第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）。
14．（10分）The British Museum is the biggest one in the world.Inside，you feel （1）　smaller　（small）than usual.There are about a hundred（2）　things　（thing）in the museum to see：clocks which have been telling the time for 600 years，some of the earliest books in the world，（3）　including　（include）Shakespeare's own works...
It was set up nearly 300 years ago by a doctor.The man liked to collect such things（4）　as　books，drawings，clothes...and also hoped that his things would be（5）　well　（good）kept and admired by people after he died.
His wish came true，and the museum opened in 1759，six years after his（6）　death　（die）.
The museum had a famous round Reading Room.There was something（7）　unusual　（usual） in the room.Cool air came up through small holes in the tables.Hot air flowing under the floor kept readers' feet warm.Since its opening，many famous men have （8）　written　（write）and studied there，like Karl Marx.And the library is（9）　growing　（grow） faster and faster—there are four kilometers of new shelves each year，（10）　because　it attracts increasing number of tourists each year.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：在里面，你会觉得比平时更小。后面又than，所以此处用比较级。故填smaller。
（2）考查名词。句意：博物馆里大约有100件东西可看。根据句意可知此处应为可数名词复数，意为100件东西。故填things。
（3）考查动词。句意：包括莎士比亚自己的作品……此处使用including后面直接加宾语。故填including。
（4）考查介词。句意：这个人喜欢收集比如书籍、图画、衣服等东西。此处使用such...as...，意为"比如，例如"，固定搭配。故填as。
（5）考查副词。句意：也希望他死后，他的东西能被人们好好保存和欣赏。此处是被动语态，被好好保存，well修饰动词kept。故填well。
（6）考查名词。句意：他的愿望实现了，在他死后六年，博物馆于1759年开放。前面为形容词性物主代词，所以要加名词，意为"他的死"。故填death。
（7）考查形容词。句意：房间里有些不寻常的东西。根据句意，应该使用usual的反义词。故填unusual。
（8）考查动词。句意：自从它开放以来，许多著名的人都在这里写作和学习，句子为现在完成时，所以用have+动词的过去分词。故填written。
（9）考查动词。句意：而且图书馆发展得越来越快。前面有is，所以这里用现在分词。故填growing。
（10）考查连词。句意：每年新增书架达4公里，因为它每年吸引的游客越来越多。根据句意，前后为因果关系。故填because。