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2022年山东省青岛市青岛大学附属中学中考二模英语试题(word版含答案)
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这是一份2022年山东省青岛市青岛大学附属中学中考二模英语试题(word版含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年九年级中考模拟考试（二）
英语试卷
（满分：90分 时间：100分钟）
友情提示：Hi，亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！
本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共六道大题，第I卷包含：单项选择，完形填空和阅读理解，共40个小题；第II卷包含：综合填空A、B、短文填空，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第I卷 客观试题（共40分）
1.单项选择
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳选项。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1. —Did you watch _____________opening ceremony of the 24th Winter Olympic Games?
—-Of course! What _____________exciting event!
A. an; an B. an; the C. the; an D. the; the
2. —Dad, what's the loudspeaker saying?
—It is to the _____________. The flight to Beijing is checking tickets now.
A. customers B. passengers C. tourists D. members
3. If success is a gate, the road _____________this gate must be made up of difficulties.
A. past B. through C. opposite D. towards
4. All the students should remember: “The _____________you take every class, the _____________you will learn.”
A. more seriously; well B. serious; well
C. more seriously, better D. serious; better
5. There are many people waiting to buy bread in front of the store. I'm sure it _____________be delicious.
A. can B. may C. could D. must
6. —I think the plan is just a waste of time.
—Well, if you don't support it, _____________.
A. so will they B. so do they C. neither will they D. neither do they
7.—Some idols take part in the livestreaming (直播).
—Yes, they make efforts _____________product sales in order to help local farmers.
A. to improve B. improving C. to provide D. providing
8. _____________a GPS will make _____________easier for you to visit a strange place.
A. To take; that B. To take; it C. Take; that D. Take; it
9. As students, we should _____________knowledge.
A. be responsible for B. be thirsty for C. be thankful to D. be harmful to
10. —Tom, you looked worried just now. Could you tell me _____________?
—I left my homework at home.
A. why you thought so B. what was wrong
C. how you felt D. what made you happy
II. 完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
About six months ago, I got an unexpected package. The return address was a latitude (纬度) and a latitude (经度). Inside was an envelope (信封) that had a bunch of 11 paper towels. I had no idea what it was all about 12 I began to read the paper towels carefully, which all brought back my 13 .
At 18, I went to college and got a part-time job in a laboratory. My coworkers were some guys who had been working for too long and felt 14 , so they came up with some jokes to make fun of me. But there was a lab assistant named Howie, who started protecting me 15 them. My dad had been in the army and taught me cryptograms (密码). So, I loved to send 16 messages to Howie on these paper towels. And he'd 17 them for 62 years.
How could I get in touch with him with this tricky address? After googling it with great efforts, I 18 it! I sent a letter to him, and got a postcard back, saying, “Nicer than nice to hear from you.”
Then we started corresponding. We shared happiness and sadness in the past years. That's how he has gradually changed my life. I almost 19 after my husband and daughter died, but what he did has brought me 20 . He introduced to me a sweet passion to face my life and gave me back a sense of self-worth. Our friendship is refreshed magically after over six decades!
11. A. strange B. new C. old D. tidy
12. A. once B. after C. when D. until
13. A. memories B. interests C. promises D. stories
14. A. relaxed B. sad C. bored D. excited
15. A. against B. among C. with D. over
16. A. simple B. secret C. careless D. careful
17. A. sent B. kept C. learned D. lost
18. A. missed B. succeeded C. named D. made
19. A. looked down B. broke down C. slowed down D. calmed down
20. A. warmth B. health C. growth D. wealth
III阅读理解
阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。A篇为判断正（A）误（B），B，C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文（本题20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
Shared self-study rooms in shared space have become more and more popular among students and office workers in China in recent years. So far, there have been over 200 shared, self-study rooms in Chengdu.
Equipped (配备) with eye-caring lights, comfortable tables and chairs, and different kinds of school things, these shared self-study rooms also provide tea, snacks and free WIFI.
Customers of shared self-study rooms can pay around 50 yuan to 100 yuan per day for a quiet and friendly learning environment. Users can also buy a wide range (范围) of pack, such as a monthly or yearly pass, depending on their personal needs. But the wider range of pack they buy, the less money they will spend.
There are some reasons for the popularity of shared study rooms in China. First, with a better learning environment, the shared self-study rooms that provide comfortable chairs and lighting can make the students study more efficiently (有效率的). Also, some students used to get a seat at the study rooms of colleges or public libraries. However, many colleges and public libraries remain closed to the public because of the COVID-19. Another reason is people's needs for private space. A research show that 43.2 percent of users of shared study rooms mainly pay for a private study environment.
21. Shared self-study rooms provide not only the comfortable learning environment but also the good services for the users.
22. Customers can save the most if they buy a monthly pass of the shared self-study rooms.
23. Shared study rooms can be a good choice for the students who have difficulty paying attention to learning.
24. More than half of the users choose shared study rooms for private study environment according to the research in the passage.
25. There are three reasons mentioned in this passage to explain why shared self-study rooms are popular in China.
B
Six months, five continents (大洲), forty-one countries, fifty-two thousand kilometers. At 19, Zara Rutherford has broken two Guinness World Records. She became the youngest female (女性) to fly alone around the world and the first woman to do so in a microlight aircraft (超轻型飞机).
The Belgian-British teenager landed in Belgium on Jan 20. “It's just really crazy,” she told the news reporter.
With two pilot parents, Rutherford started learning to fly at 14 and got her first license in 2020. To realize her dream of flying around the world alone, she sold her car to pay for the trip. She also found some sponsors (赞助者). One of them is Shark Aero. The company provided her with a two-seat microlight.
In August 2021, when everything was ready, Rutherford set off. She planned to finish her trip in three months. Instead, it took nearly half a year because of bad weather and expired (过期的) travel documents (证件).
The most difficult part of the trip was flying over Russia’s Siberia (西伯利亚) region. “It was -35℃ on the ground and -20℃ in the air... If the engines were to stop, I’d be hours away from rescue (救援) and I don’t know how long I could have lived,” Rutherford said. She also faced storms, wildfires, typhoons and broken parts of her aircraft.
Rutherford hopes her flight will encourage more girls to choose careers (职业) in aviation (航空业). “If you don’t try and see how high you can fly, then you'll never know,” Rutherford told the news reporter.
26. Rutherford set a record for being the youngest woman to ____________.
A. fly a microlight aircraft B. travel around the world in six months
C. fly the longest time in the air D. fly alone around the world
27. How did Rutherford get her aircraft?
A. She sold her car to buy it B. She got it from one of her sponsors.
C. Her parents gave it to her as a present. D. She bought it with her sponsors' money.
28. When did Rutherford start learning to fly?
A. In 2017. B. In 2019. C. In 2020. D. In 2021.
29. What do we know about Rutherford's record-breaking trip?
A. She faced many challenges. B. It went just as she planned.
C. Her engine stopped in Siberia D. She helped to put out wildfires.
30.What can we infer (推测) from the last paragraph？
A. Everyone should try flying. B. More girls are interested in aviation.
C. Everyone should take a chance at their dream D. Taking up challenges means facing risks.
C
A wireless electronic thermometer (温度计) was developed by a Shenzhen-based high-tech company. It has played an important role in Covid-19 prevention for the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
The intelligent product, independently made by Shenzhen Refresh Intelligent Technology Co., weighs only two grams. It can monitor (监控) surface body temperature every three seconds. It has helped provide a safe environment during competitions at the “Ice Cube”.
“As far as we know, there is no smaller thermometer than ours in the global market. Users can hardly feel the thermometer while wearing it.” said Wang Lei, the vice president and marketing director of Refresh.
“The wireless electronic thermometer is very small and comfortable to wear. It also has excellent temperature measurement accuracy (准确性). Our product was chosen because of its higher level of convenience and accuracy, compared with the infrared (红外线的) thermometer.” Wang said.
The thermometer's monitoring management system monitors the temperature of each staff and volunteer in real time for 24 hours at the “Ice Cube”. Abnormal (不正常的) body temperature will cause an alarm to work by sending messages to the management workers.
Wang said that the wireless thermometer is mainly developed for family users. For parents who are not with their sick children, they can know of the children's body temperature changes at any time with the thermometer through the app.
31. What do we know about the intelligent thermometer according to paragraphs 2 and 3?
A. It's the smallest thermometer around the world. B. It can check people's temperature per 3 minutes.
C. It's light enough to make users feel that they wear it. D. It was developed with the help of a foreign company.
32. According to Wang Lei, why is their product chosen instead of the infrared thermometer?
A. It's much smaller. B. It's much cheaper.
C. It's more convenient and more accurate. D. It's more comfortable for people to wear.
33. When will the wireless thermometer send messages to the management workers?
A. When the volunteer begins working. B. Before the alarm makes a loud sound.
C. As soon as each staff is ready to work. D. After it monitors abnormal temperature.
34. Who will most probably buy the wireless thermometer?
A. Children. B. Parents. C. Sportsmen. D. Volunteers.
35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Families in China needs more intelligent thermometers.
B. Intelligent thermometers are used in more families.
C. Shenzhen-based high-tech company develops a lot of new products.
D. Intelligent thermometers support Beijing Winter Games' Covid-19 prevention.
D
Having good communication skills is important. However, maybe some of you have trouble communicating with Others. 36 . With the help of the tips, you'll be able to be a fantastic communicator.
37 .
Be confident in knowing that you can make contributions to a conversation. Take time each day to be aware of your opinions and feelings so you can completely express them to others. Be brave to share your ideas.
Practice.
38 . Simple dialogues happen every day. New skills take time to develop, but each time you use your communication skills, you open yourself to more opportunities. Practice makes perfect.
Use gestures (手势).
These include gestures with your hands and face. Make your whole body talk. Use smaller gestures for a person and small groups. 39 .
Develop good listening skills.
Not only should one be able to speak well, one must listen to the other person's words carefully. 40 . It's a polite way to communicate with others.
A. Have courage to say what you think.
B. The gestures should get larger as the groups become larger.
C. Wait for the other person to finish speaking before you talk.
D. When you have good communication skills, you can be successful.
E. Developing good communication skills begins with simple dialogues.
F. Fortunately, there are some tips to improve your communication skills.
第II卷（共50分）
IV综合填空（20分）
综合填空A 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（每题1分，共5分）
make, cancel, lie, express, discuss
41. Lily is nervous about speaking to other people and she has difficulty ___________herself.
42. If the weather is bad, the flights ___________.
43. Before being washed away by the flood, the village ___________in the north of the city.
44. China ___________great achievements in science and technology since 1978.
45. Don't worry. We will meet next Monday ___________the project again.
综合填空B 根据句意和所给汉语提示，完成句子。每空一词。（每题1分，共5分）
46. When watching the raising of the national flag, we should stand ___________with our backs. (笔直地)
47. I think one of the ___________ (德国人) design of the new car is better than yours.
48. Dancing seems to change my sister's feeling ___________ (完全).
49. —How many days is this museum open every week?
—It is open six days a week. It means that it is open every day ___________Monday.
50. Two ___________ (九) of the students in our school worry too much.
短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据上下文，汉语提示及首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内词语的正确形式。（每题1分，共10分）
In many people’s eyes, plants are quiet and passive (被动). They can’t talk. They can’t walk. And they can’t think like us.
Or can they? A new BBC documentary series, The Green Planet (《绿色星球》), gives us a new look at planta. Released on 51 (一月) 10th on Bilibili, it uncovers the wonderful and dramatic (戏剧性的) ways that plants 52 (behave). “The Green Planet reveals (揭示) the secret 53 (life) of plants in the same way The Blue Planet (《蓝色星球》) opened our eyes to the oceans,” editor Elle Hunt wrote in New Scientist.
Plants compete against each other to live. In the rainforests, different kinds of plants race 54 sunlight. The forest floor is described as a “battlefield” in the series as only two 55 (百分之) of the sunlight filters (透过) through it. Some plants spread their big leaves to reach light. But they are 56 (catch) up in a vine (藤本植物) that tries to hitch a ride (搭便车). Finally, they are both overtaken by a fast-growing balsa (轻木) tree. As the balsa has slippery (光滑的) hairs on its leaves, the vine can’t get a hold. Similarly, some trees make poisonous sap (毒汁) to protect 57 (they).
Plants also help each other and even communicate. In deserts, the roots of Euphrates poplar (胡杨) are connected. If a tree finds water, it will share it with others through the roots. Studies also show that plants use fungus (真菌) in the soil as a way to “talk” to each other. t's kind of like 58 Wi-Fi works. If a tomato plant gets a leaf disease, it can tell nearby plants about it.
The Green Planet not only lets us marvel (惊叹) at the plant world 59 pushes us to understand that plants are important. “Plants are the basis of all life, including ourselves. We depend upon them for every mouth of food that we eat and every lungful of air (一口气) that we breathe,” said David Attenborough, presenter of the series. It’s time to look after wild plants just as 60 (care) as our houseplants.
V.阅读表达（共15分）
阅读下面短文，回答61至65小题。（共6分）
A
A man in black clothes jumps high into the air. Before he lands, he strikes (摆出) a pose. Sometimes, he carries a red fan (扇子). With long white sleeves (袖子), he spreads his arms like wings. His dance is eye-catching, often attracting crowds.
He is Chinese dancer Ma Jiaolong. Since 2020, he's made short videos of himself dancing in London. He has performed at the city’s parks and iconic landmarks (标志性建筑物) like Tower Bridge. The 35-year-old has nearly 5 million followers on Douyin, where he shares his videos.
Classical Chinese dance combines martial arts movements (动作) with those of traditional Chinese opera. He started to learn it at 12. “I was attracted by the dancers who play ancient heroes through the movements of classical Chinese dance,” said Ma.
Later, Ma studied at the Beijing Dance Academy. Since 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at Goldsmiths, University of London.
Two years ago, Ma had to give online classes due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In his small home, he could only make small moves. One day, he took his wife's suggestion and danced at Greenwich Park, a popular tourist spot. She recorded Ma. He then edited (剪辑) the video, added music and sent it to friends. “Surprisingly, they loved it, which inspired me to share it online,” said Ma.
Later, Ma made more short videos. He combines his dance moves with dazzling (令人赞叹的) action. Strangers are often curious about his performances. So, while dancing, he likes to interact with them. As his videos went viral (走红), he received messages from people around the world.
“Now, making and sharing short videos has become a part of my life, and, most importantly, a great way to introduce classical Chinese dance to more people, especially overseas viewers,” said Ma.
61. What is Ma Jiaolong’s style of dance？（1分）
________________________________________________________________________________________
62. Where does Ma Jiaolong usually perform and make videos in the UK？（1分）
________________________________________________________________________________________
63. Who advised Ma Jiaolong to dance in public？（1分）
________________________________________________________________________________________
64. How do strangers feel about Ma’s dances？（1分）
________________________________________________________________________________________
65. Has making and sharing short videos become a part of Ma’s life? Why? （2分）
________________________________________________________________________________________
B
阅读下面短文，完成66至70小题。（共9分）
In recent times, the COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted (破坏) the age-old habit of shaking hands. ①It is most widely used as a greeting, but when did shaking hands become the standard greeting?
The handshake dates all the way back to the 9th century BC (公元前). King Shalmanesar III ruled over Assyria, an empire (帝国) of the ancient Middle East. Archaeologists (考古学家) found a throne base from that time. It shows two people holding hands. In the 5th century BC, this was a symbol of peace, showing that neither person carried a weapon (武器). The handshake also makes an appearance in Homer’s (荷马的) ancient poem, the Iliad. In it, two characters shook each other’s hands.
However, these handshakes were not used as greetings. The earliest reference (谈及，提到) to a handshake greeting is in the 16th century novels by French writer Francois Rabelais, says Dutch sociologist Herman Roodenburg.
Even so, the most widely-accepted idea about the handshake is that it came from a group called the Quakers, who were committed (致力于) to equality and peace. As the movement spread, so did the handshake, eventually becoming a standard among the working class in the mid-1700s.
However, this was not the case everywhere, according to Roodenburg. Some French people described it as a vulgar (平民) English greeting, so many kept “labise”, the traditional peck (轻吻) on two cheeks. Because of the COVID-19, in many countries, people have started touching elbows to greet each other instead of shaking hands, as this is believed to be safer.
66.请写出①It指代的内容。（1分）____________________________________________________________
67.将划线句子In the 5th century BC, this was a symbol of peace, showing that neither person carried a weapon.翻译成中文.（1分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
68.回答问题：When was the handshake used as a greeting according to Herman Roodenburgt？（1分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
69.从文中找出But Roodenburg said that the handshake didn’t become a standard everywhere.的同义句。（1分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
70.根据文章内容完成句子。每空一个单词。（5分）
The passage is about the (1) ___________of the handshake. In the 5th century BC, people thought the handshake was a symbol of peace. Also, the handshake (2) ___________in Homer's Iliad. In the mid-1700s, the handshake (3) ___________a standard among the working class.
Shaking hands was widely used around the world (4) ___________ the COVID-19 outbreak, Now, in many countries, people think it's (5) ___________to touch elbows as a greeting.
VI书面表达（共15分）
初中生活马上就要结束，相信你在这三年里一定取得了很多进步，比如生活按能的获得、学习方法的掌握、良好习惯的养成、英语能力的提高......请以“My Progress in Middle School”为题，选取一个方面，结合自身经历，谈一谈你是如何取得进步的，以及自己的感悟。以下信息非限定性内容，仅供参考。
以前问题
used to, could not, weak...
解决方法
try my best, never give up, work hard...
个人感悟
...
注意事项：
1.要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意：
2.词数在80个左右，短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Progress in Middle School
My three-year middle school life will be over. Looking back, I want to share my progress in middle school with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022年九年级中考模拟考试（二）
英语答案
单项选择
1-5 CBDCD 6-10CABBB
完形填空
11-15 CDACA 16-20 BBDBA
阅读理解
21-25 ABABA 26-30 DBAAC 31-35 ACDBD 36-40 FAEBC
综合填空
A
41. expressing 42. will be canceled(cancelled) 43. lay 44. has made 45. to discuss
46. straight 47. Germans' 48. completely 49. except 50. ninths
B
51. January 52. behave 53. lives 54. for 55. percent
56. caught 57. themselves 58. how 59. but 60. carefully
阅读表达
A
61. Classical Chinese dance
62. At the city's parks and iconic landmarks.
64. They feel curious (about his dances).
65. Yes, it has. Because (he thinks) it's a great way to introduce classical Chinese dance to more people, especially overseas viewers.
B
66. Shaking hands
67.（在）公元前5世纪，握手是和平的象征，表明两个人都没有携带武器。
68. In the 16th century.
69. However, this was not the case everywhere, according to Rooderburg.
70. (1) history (2) appeared /appears (3) became (4) before (5) safer
书面表达（略）
2022年九年级中考模拟考试（二）
英语试卷
（满分：90分 时间：100分钟）
友情提示：Hi，亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！
本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共六道大题，第I卷包含：单项选择，完形填空和阅读理解，共40个小题；第II卷包含：综合填空A、B、短文填空，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第I卷 客观试题（共40分）
1.单项选择
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳选项。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1. —Did you watch _____________opening ceremony of the 24th Winter Olympic Games?
—-Of course! What _____________exciting event!
A. an; an B. an; the C. the; an D. the; the
2. —Dad, what's the loudspeaker saying?
—It is to the _____________. The flight to Beijing is checking tickets now.
A. customers B. passengers C. tourists D. members
3. If success is a gate, the road _____________this gate must be made up of difficulties.
A. past B. through C. opposite D. towards
4. All the students should remember: “The _____________you take every class, the _____________you will learn.”
A. more seriously; well B. serious; well
C. more seriously, better D. serious; better
5. There are many people waiting to buy bread in front of the store. I'm sure it _____________be delicious.
A. can B. may C. could D. must
6. —I think the plan is just a waste of time.
—Well, if you don't support it, _____________.
A. so will they B. so do they C. neither will they D. neither do they
7.—Some idols take part in the livestreaming (直播).
—Yes, they make efforts _____________product sales in order to help local farmers.
A. to improve B. improving C. to provide D. providing
8. _____________a GPS will make _____________easier for you to visit a strange place.
A. To take; that B. To take; it C. Take; that D. Take; it
9. As students, we should _____________knowledge.
A. be responsible for B. be thirsty for C. be thankful to D. be harmful to
10. —Tom, you looked worried just now. Could you tell me _____________?
—I left my homework at home.
A. why you thought so B. what was wrong
C. how you felt D. what made you happy
II. 完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
About six months ago, I got an unexpected package. The return address was a latitude (纬度) and a latitude (经度). Inside was an envelope (信封) that had a bunch of 11 paper towels. I had no idea what it was all about 12 I began to read the paper towels carefully, which all brought back my 13 .
At 18, I went to college and got a part-time job in a laboratory. My coworkers were some guys who had been working for too long and felt 14 , so they came up with some jokes to make fun of me. But there was a lab assistant named Howie, who started protecting me 15 them. My dad had been in the army and taught me cryptograms (密码). So, I loved to send 16 messages to Howie on these paper towels. And he'd 17 them for 62 years.
How could I get in touch with him with this tricky address? After googling it with great efforts, I 18 it! I sent a letter to him, and got a postcard back, saying, “Nicer than nice to hear from you.”
Then we started corresponding. We shared happiness and sadness in the past years. That's how he has gradually changed my life. I almost 19 after my husband and daughter died, but what he did has brought me 20 . He introduced to me a sweet passion to face my life and gave me back a sense of self-worth. Our friendship is refreshed magically after over six decades!
11. A. strange B. new C. old D. tidy
12. A. once B. after C. when D. until
13. A. memories B. interests C. promises D. stories
14. A. relaxed B. sad C. bored D. excited
15. A. against B. among C. with D. over
16. A. simple B. secret C. careless D. careful
17. A. sent B. kept C. learned D. lost
18. A. missed B. succeeded C. named D. made
19. A. looked down B. broke down C. slowed down D. calmed down
20. A. warmth B. health C. growth D. wealth
III阅读理解
阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。A篇为判断正（A）误（B），B，C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文（本题20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
Shared self-study rooms in shared space have become more and more popular among students and office workers in China in recent years. So far, there have been over 200 shared, self-study rooms in Chengdu.
Equipped (配备) with eye-caring lights, comfortable tables and chairs, and different kinds of school things, these shared self-study rooms also provide tea, snacks and free WIFI.
Customers of shared self-study rooms can pay around 50 yuan to 100 yuan per day for a quiet and friendly learning environment. Users can also buy a wide range (范围) of pack, such as a monthly or yearly pass, depending on their personal needs. But the wider range of pack they buy, the less money they will spend.
There are some reasons for the popularity of shared study rooms in China. First, with a better learning environment, the shared self-study rooms that provide comfortable chairs and lighting can make the students study more efficiently (有效率的). Also, some students used to get a seat at the study rooms of colleges or public libraries. However, many colleges and public libraries remain closed to the public because of the COVID-19. Another reason is people's needs for private space. A research show that 43.2 percent of users of shared study rooms mainly pay for a private study environment.
21. Shared self-study rooms provide not only the comfortable learning environment but also the good services for the users.
22. Customers can save the most if they buy a monthly pass of the shared self-study rooms.
23. Shared study rooms can be a good choice for the students who have difficulty paying attention to learning.
24. More than half of the users choose shared study rooms for private study environment according to the research in the passage.
25. There are three reasons mentioned in this passage to explain why shared self-study rooms are popular in China.
B
Six months, five continents (大洲), forty-one countries, fifty-two thousand kilometers. At 19, Zara Rutherford has broken two Guinness World Records. She became the youngest female (女性) to fly alone around the world and the first woman to do so in a microlight aircraft (超轻型飞机).
The Belgian-British teenager landed in Belgium on Jan 20. “It's just really crazy,” she told the news reporter.
With two pilot parents, Rutherford started learning to fly at 14 and got her first license in 2020. To realize her dream of flying around the world alone, she sold her car to pay for the trip. She also found some sponsors (赞助者). One of them is Shark Aero. The company provided her with a two-seat microlight.
In August 2021, when everything was ready, Rutherford set off. She planned to finish her trip in three months. Instead, it took nearly half a year because of bad weather and expired (过期的) travel documents (证件).
The most difficult part of the trip was flying over Russia’s Siberia (西伯利亚) region. “It was -35℃ on the ground and -20℃ in the air... If the engines were to stop, I’d be hours away from rescue (救援) and I don’t know how long I could have lived,” Rutherford said. She also faced storms, wildfires, typhoons and broken parts of her aircraft.
Rutherford hopes her flight will encourage more girls to choose careers (职业) in aviation (航空业). “If you don’t try and see how high you can fly, then you'll never know,” Rutherford told the news reporter.
26. Rutherford set a record for being the youngest woman to ____________.
A. fly a microlight aircraft B. travel around the world in six months
C. fly the longest time in the air D. fly alone around the world
27. How did Rutherford get her aircraft?
A. She sold her car to buy it B. She got it from one of her sponsors.
C. Her parents gave it to her as a present. D. She bought it with her sponsors' money.
28. When did Rutherford start learning to fly?
A. In 2017. B. In 2019. C. In 2020. D. In 2021.
29. What do we know about Rutherford's record-breaking trip?
A. She faced many challenges. B. It went just as she planned.
C. Her engine stopped in Siberia D. She helped to put out wildfires.
30.What can we infer (推测) from the last paragraph？
A. Everyone should try flying. B. More girls are interested in aviation.
C. Everyone should take a chance at their dream D. Taking up challenges means facing risks.
C
A wireless electronic thermometer (温度计) was developed by a Shenzhen-based high-tech company. It has played an important role in Covid-19 prevention for the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
The intelligent product, independently made by Shenzhen Refresh Intelligent Technology Co., weighs only two grams. It can monitor (监控) surface body temperature every three seconds. It has helped provide a safe environment during competitions at the “Ice Cube”.
“As far as we know, there is no smaller thermometer than ours in the global market. Users can hardly feel the thermometer while wearing it.” said Wang Lei, the vice president and marketing director of Refresh.
“The wireless electronic thermometer is very small and comfortable to wear. It also has excellent temperature measurement accuracy (准确性). Our product was chosen because of its higher level of convenience and accuracy, compared with the infrared (红外线的) thermometer.” Wang said.
The thermometer's monitoring management system monitors the temperature of each staff and volunteer in real time for 24 hours at the “Ice Cube”. Abnormal (不正常的) body temperature will cause an alarm to work by sending messages to the management workers.
Wang said that the wireless thermometer is mainly developed for family users. For parents who are not with their sick children, they can know of the children's body temperature changes at any time with the thermometer through the app.
31. What do we know about the intelligent thermometer according to paragraphs 2 and 3?
A. It's the smallest thermometer around the world. B. It can check people's temperature per 3 minutes.
C. It's light enough to make users feel that they wear it. D. It was developed with the help of a foreign company.
32. According to Wang Lei, why is their product chosen instead of the infrared thermometer?
A. It's much smaller. B. It's much cheaper.
C. It's more convenient and more accurate. D. It's more comfortable for people to wear.
33. When will the wireless thermometer send messages to the management workers?
A. When the volunteer begins working. B. Before the alarm makes a loud sound.
C. As soon as each staff is ready to work. D. After it monitors abnormal temperature.
34. Who will most probably buy the wireless thermometer?
A. Children. B. Parents. C. Sportsmen. D. Volunteers.
35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Families in China needs more intelligent thermometers.
B. Intelligent thermometers are used in more families.
C. Shenzhen-based high-tech company develops a lot of new products.
D. Intelligent thermometers support Beijing Winter Games' Covid-19 prevention.
D
Having good communication skills is important. However, maybe some of you have trouble communicating with Others. 36 . With the help of the tips, you'll be able to be a fantastic communicator.
37 .
Be confident in knowing that you can make contributions to a conversation. Take time each day to be aware of your opinions and feelings so you can completely express them to others. Be brave to share your ideas.
Practice.
38 . Simple dialogues happen every day. New skills take time to develop, but each time you use your communication skills, you open yourself to more opportunities. Practice makes perfect.
Use gestures (手势).
These include gestures with your hands and face. Make your whole body talk. Use smaller gestures for a person and small groups. 39 .
Develop good listening skills.
Not only should one be able to speak well, one must listen to the other person's words carefully. 40 . It's a polite way to communicate with others.
A. Have courage to say what you think.
B. The gestures should get larger as the groups become larger.
C. Wait for the other person to finish speaking before you talk.
D. When you have good communication skills, you can be successful.
E. Developing good communication skills begins with simple dialogues.
F. Fortunately, there are some tips to improve your communication skills.
第II卷（共50分）
IV综合填空（20分）
综合填空A 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（每题1分，共5分）
make, cancel, lie, express, discuss
41. Lily is nervous about speaking to other people and she has difficulty ___________herself.
42. If the weather is bad, the flights ___________.
43. Before being washed away by the flood, the village ___________in the north of the city.
44. China ___________great achievements in science and technology since 1978.
45. Don't worry. We will meet next Monday ___________the project again.
综合填空B 根据句意和所给汉语提示，完成句子。每空一词。（每题1分，共5分）
46. When watching the raising of the national flag, we should stand ___________with our backs. (笔直地)
47. I think one of the ___________ (德国人) design of the new car is better than yours.
48. Dancing seems to change my sister's feeling ___________ (完全).
49. —How many days is this museum open every week?
—It is open six days a week. It means that it is open every day ___________Monday.
50. Two ___________ (九) of the students in our school worry too much.
短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据上下文，汉语提示及首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内词语的正确形式。（每题1分，共10分）
In many people’s eyes, plants are quiet and passive (被动). They can’t talk. They can’t walk. And they can’t think like us.
Or can they? A new BBC documentary series, The Green Planet (《绿色星球》), gives us a new look at planta. Released on 51 (一月) 10th on Bilibili, it uncovers the wonderful and dramatic (戏剧性的) ways that plants 52 (behave). “The Green Planet reveals (揭示) the secret 53 (life) of plants in the same way The Blue Planet (《蓝色星球》) opened our eyes to the oceans,” editor Elle Hunt wrote in New Scientist.
Plants compete against each other to live. In the rainforests, different kinds of plants race 54 sunlight. The forest floor is described as a “battlefield” in the series as only two 55 (百分之) of the sunlight filters (透过) through it. Some plants spread their big leaves to reach light. But they are 56 (catch) up in a vine (藤本植物) that tries to hitch a ride (搭便车). Finally, they are both overtaken by a fast-growing balsa (轻木) tree. As the balsa has slippery (光滑的) hairs on its leaves, the vine can’t get a hold. Similarly, some trees make poisonous sap (毒汁) to protect 57 (they).
Plants also help each other and even communicate. In deserts, the roots of Euphrates poplar (胡杨) are connected. If a tree finds water, it will share it with others through the roots. Studies also show that plants use fungus (真菌) in the soil as a way to “talk” to each other. t's kind of like 58 Wi-Fi works. If a tomato plant gets a leaf disease, it can tell nearby plants about it.
The Green Planet not only lets us marvel (惊叹) at the plant world 59 pushes us to understand that plants are important. “Plants are the basis of all life, including ourselves. We depend upon them for every mouth of food that we eat and every lungful of air (一口气) that we breathe,” said David Attenborough, presenter of the series. It’s time to look after wild plants just as 60 (care) as our houseplants.
V.阅读表达（共15分）
阅读下面短文，回答61至65小题。（共6分）
A
A man in black clothes jumps high into the air. Before he lands, he strikes (摆出) a pose. Sometimes, he carries a red fan (扇子). With long white sleeves (袖子), he spreads his arms like wings. His dance is eye-catching, often attracting crowds.
He is Chinese dancer Ma Jiaolong. Since 2020, he's made short videos of himself dancing in London. He has performed at the city’s parks and iconic landmarks (标志性建筑物) like Tower Bridge. The 35-year-old has nearly 5 million followers on Douyin, where he shares his videos.
Classical Chinese dance combines martial arts movements (动作) with those of traditional Chinese opera. He started to learn it at 12. “I was attracted by the dancers who play ancient heroes through the movements of classical Chinese dance,” said Ma.
Later, Ma studied at the Beijing Dance Academy. Since 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at Goldsmiths, University of London.
Two years ago, Ma had to give online classes due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In his small home, he could only make small moves. One day, he took his wife's suggestion and danced at Greenwich Park, a popular tourist spot. She recorded Ma. He then edited (剪辑) the video, added music and sent it to friends. “Surprisingly, they loved it, which inspired me to share it online,” said Ma.
Later, Ma made more short videos. He combines his dance moves with dazzling (令人赞叹的) action. Strangers are often curious about his performances. So, while dancing, he likes to interact with them. As his videos went viral (走红), he received messages from people around the world.
“Now, making and sharing short videos has become a part of my life, and, most importantly, a great way to introduce classical Chinese dance to more people, especially overseas viewers,” said Ma.
61. What is Ma Jiaolong’s style of dance？（1分）
________________________________________________________________________________________
62. Where does Ma Jiaolong usually perform and make videos in the UK？（1分）
________________________________________________________________________________________
63. Who advised Ma Jiaolong to dance in public？（1分）
________________________________________________________________________________________
64. How do strangers feel about Ma’s dances？（1分）
________________________________________________________________________________________
65. Has making and sharing short videos become a part of Ma’s life? Why? （2分）
________________________________________________________________________________________
B
阅读下面短文，完成66至70小题。（共9分）
In recent times, the COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted (破坏) the age-old habit of shaking hands. ①It is most widely used as a greeting, but when did shaking hands become the standard greeting?
The handshake dates all the way back to the 9th century BC (公元前). King Shalmanesar III ruled over Assyria, an empire (帝国) of the ancient Middle East. Archaeologists (考古学家) found a throne base from that time. It shows two people holding hands. In the 5th century BC, this was a symbol of peace, showing that neither person carried a weapon (武器). The handshake also makes an appearance in Homer’s (荷马的) ancient poem, the Iliad. In it, two characters shook each other’s hands.
However, these handshakes were not used as greetings. The earliest reference (谈及，提到) to a handshake greeting is in the 16th century novels by French writer Francois Rabelais, says Dutch sociologist Herman Roodenburg.
Even so, the most widely-accepted idea about the handshake is that it came from a group called the Quakers, who were committed (致力于) to equality and peace. As the movement spread, so did the handshake, eventually becoming a standard among the working class in the mid-1700s.
However, this was not the case everywhere, according to Roodenburg. Some French people described it as a vulgar (平民) English greeting, so many kept “labise”, the traditional peck (轻吻) on two cheeks. Because of the COVID-19, in many countries, people have started touching elbows to greet each other instead of shaking hands, as this is believed to be safer.
66.请写出①It指代的内容。（1分）____________________________________________________________
67.将划线句子In the 5th century BC, this was a symbol of peace, showing that neither person carried a weapon.翻译成中文.（1分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
68.回答问题：When was the handshake used as a greeting according to Herman Roodenburgt？（1分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
69.从文中找出But Roodenburg said that the handshake didn’t become a standard everywhere.的同义句。（1分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
70.根据文章内容完成句子。每空一个单词。（5分）
The passage is about the (1) ___________of the handshake. In the 5th century BC, people thought the handshake was a symbol of peace. Also, the handshake (2) ___________in Homer's Iliad. In the mid-1700s, the handshake (3) ___________a standard among the working class.
Shaking hands was widely used around the world (4) ___________ the COVID-19 outbreak, Now, in many countries, people think it's (5) ___________to touch elbows as a greeting.
VI书面表达（共15分）
初中生活马上就要结束，相信你在这三年里一定取得了很多进步，比如生活按能的获得、学习方法的掌握、良好习惯的养成、英语能力的提高......请以“My Progress in Middle School”为题，选取一个方面，结合自身经历，谈一谈你是如何取得进步的，以及自己的感悟。以下信息非限定性内容，仅供参考。
以前问题
used to, could not, weak...
解决方法
try my best, never give up, work hard...
个人感悟
...
注意事项：
1.要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意：
2.词数在80个左右，短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Progress in Middle School
My three-year middle school life will be over. Looking back, I want to share my progress in middle school with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022年九年级中考模拟考试（二）
英语答案
单项选择
1-5 CBDCD 6-10CABBB
完形填空
11-15 CDACA 16-20 BBDBA
阅读理解
21-25 ABABA 26-30 DBAAC 31-35 ACDBD 36-40 FAEBC
综合填空
A
41. expressing 42. will be canceled(cancelled) 43. lay 44. has made 45. to discuss
46. straight 47. Germans' 48. completely 49. except 50. ninths
B
51. January 52. behave 53. lives 54. for 55. percent
56. caught 57. themselves 58. how 59. but 60. carefully
阅读表达
A
61. Classical Chinese dance
62. At the city's parks and iconic landmarks.
64. They feel curious (about his dances).
65. Yes, it has. Because (he thinks) it's a great way to introduce classical Chinese dance to more people, especially overseas viewers.
B
66. Shaking hands
67.（在）公元前5世纪，握手是和平的象征，表明两个人都没有携带武器。
68. In the 16th century.
69. However, this was not the case everywhere, according to Rooderburg.
70. (1) history (2) appeared /appears (3) became (4) before (5) safer
书面表达（略）
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