2021-2022学年四川省中江县龙台高考英语三模试卷含解析

这是一份2021-2022学年四川省中江县龙台高考英语三模试卷含解析，共14页。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．The matches f the FIFA Wmen’s Wrld Cup will be played in 2019 all arund France, whse men’s team _____ the 2018 Wrld Cup.
A．winsB．wn
C．has wnD．had wn
2．I wnder ________ the equipment will be available in ten days.
A．thatB．whenC．whetherD．where
3．— Mum, little Ray brke his tys again!
—It desn't matter. Yu see, accidents _____happen.
A．shallB．shuldC．mustD．will
4．— I wnder what makes yu a gd salespersn.
— I ________ as a waiter fr three years,which cntributes a lt t my tday’s wrk.
A．serve B．served
C．have served D．had served
5．---- They say Philip’s brther is a billinaire.
---- ____________? He wuldn’t accept any help frm his brther, even if it were ffered.
A．What if B．What fr C．S what D．Frget it
6．Yu are suppsed t leave yur child ________ his hmewrk alne.
A．dB．t d
C．being dneD．dne
7．If yu have a jb, ______ yurself t it and finally yu’ll succeed.
A．d devteB．t devte
C．devtingD．devted
8．—-What difference will it make _____we shall g t the cncert n Tuesday r Saturday?
—They ffer a discunt n weekdays.
A．that B．when
C．if D．why
9．A strm buried Illinis under several inches f snw n Tuesday,______at least 100 peple dead in traffic accidents.
A．t leaveB．leave
C．leftD．leaving
10．The lack f ec-friendly habits amng the public is thught t be a majr _____________ f glbal climate change.
A．ResultB．cause
C．warningD．reflectin
11．Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared, __________ hers never appeared.
A．rB．sC．asD．but
12．She was such a prud persn that she wuld die she wuld admit she was wrng.
A．since B．when
C．unless D．befre
13．The gvernment has been under grwing pressure t ______ the causes f air pllutin as smg frequently smthers the cuntry’s large cities.
A．releaseB．schedule
C．maintainD．address
14．---Can yu help me with my English hmewrk? Yu're a genius.
---__________, but I'll try t help yu. What's yur prblem?
A．Far frm itB．Sunds gd
C．By all meansD．It's ut f questin
15．Was it at the beginning _____ yu made the prmise ____ yu wuld d all t help make it?
A．that; thatB．when; that
C．that; whenD．when; when
16．--It tk me eight years t build up my business, and it almst killed me.
--Well, yu knw what they say. .
A．There is n smke withut fire B．N pains, n gains
C．All rads lead t Rme D．Practice makes perfect
17．By the time he realizes the mistake he ________，it will be t late fr him t d anything abut it.
A．has madeB．madeC．makesD．will make
18．Althugh the situatin was tugh during the ecnmic crisis nw things are beginning t ________.
A．lk upB．keep upC．set upD．build up
19．The teacher ften gives his students a brief pause in class ______ they can take in what he has taught.
A．whyB．whenC．whD．which
20．---They are quiet, aren’t they?
---yes. They are accustmed ____at meals.
A．t talkingB．t nt talkingC．t nt talkD．t talk
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） Pigens in Lndn have a bad reputatin. Sme peple call them flying rats. And many blame them fr causing pllutin with their drppings. But nw the birds are being used t fight anther kind f pllutin in this city f 8.5 millin.
“The prblem fr air pllutin is that it’s been largely ignred as an issue fr a lng time,” says Andrea Lee, wh wrks fr the Lndn-based envirnmental rganizatin Client Earth. “Peple dn’t realize hw bad it is, and hw it actually affects their health.” Lndn’s pr air quality is linked t nearly 10,000 early deaths a year. Lee says, citing(引用)a reprt released by the city manager last year. If peple were better infrmed abut the pllutin they’ re breathing, she says, they culd pressure the gvernment t d smething abut it.
Nearby, n a windy hill in Lndn’s Regent’s Park, an experiment is underway that culd help—the first week f flights by the Pigen Air Patrl. It all began when Pierre Duquesny, the directr fr DigitasLBi, a marketing firm, wn a Lndn Design Festival cntest last year t shw hw a wrld prblem culd be slved using Twitter. Duquesny, frm France, chse the prblem f air pllutin.
“Basically, I realized hw imprtant the prblem was,” he says. “But als I realized that mst f the peple arund me didn’t knw anything abut it.” Duquesny says he wants t better measure pllutin, while at the same time making the results accessible t the public thrugh Twitter.
“S”, he wndered, “hw culd we g acrss the city quickly cllecting as much data as pssible?” Drnes were his first thught. But it’s illegal t fly them ver Lndn. “But pigens can fly abve Lndn, right?” he says. “They live—actually, they are Lndners as well. S, yeah, I thught abut using pigens equipped with mbile apps. And we can use nt just street pigens, but racing pigens, because they fly pretty quickly and pretty lw.”
S it might be time fr Lndners t have mre respect fr their pigens. The birds may just be helping t imprve the quality f the city’s air.
1、What can we infer abut Lndn’s air quality frm Paragraph 2?
A．Lndners are very satisfied with it.
B．The gvernment is trying t imprve it.
C．Lndners shuld pay mre attentin t it.
D．The gvernment has dne a lt t imprve it.
2、Duquesny attended the Lndn Design Festival t _________.
A．entertain Lndners.B．slve a wrld prblem.
C．design a prduct fr sale.D．prtect animals like pigens.
3、Why did Duquesny give up using drnes t fly acrss Lndn?
A．Because they are t expensive.B．Because they fly t quickly.
C．Because they are frbidden.D．Because they fly t high.
4、Which can be the best title fr the text?
A．Clean air in Lndn.B．Lndn’s dirty secret.
C．Lndn’s new pllutin fighter.D．Causes f air pllutin in Lndn.
22．（8分）E
Science has a lt f uses. It can uncver laws f nature, cure diseases, make bmbs, and help bridges t stand up. Indeed science is s gd at what it des that there’s always a temptatin(诱惑) t drag it int prblems where it may nt be helpful. David Brks, authr f The Scial Animal: The Hidden Surces f Lve, Character,and Achievement, appears t be the latest in a lng line f writers wh have failed t resist the temptatin.
Brks gained fame fr several bks. His latest bk The Scial Animal, hwever, is mre ambitius and serius than his earlier bks. It is an attempt t deal with a set f weighty tpics. The bk fcuses n big questins: What has science revealed abut human nature? What are the surces f character? And why are sme peple happy and successful while thers aren’t?
T answer these questins, Brks surveys a wide range f disciplines（学科）. Cnsidering this, yu might expect the bk t be a dry recitatin f facts. But Brks has structured his bk in an unrthdx(非常规的), and perhaps unfrtunate, way. Instead f intrducing scientific theries, he tells a stry, within which he tries t make his pints, perhaps in rder t keep the reader’s attentin.S as Harld and Erica, the her and herine in his stry, live thrugh childhd, we hear abut the science f child develpment and as they begin t date we hear abut the thery f sexual attractin. Brks carries this thrugh t the death f ne f his characters.
On the whle,Brks’ stry is acceptable if uninspired. As ne wuld expect, his writing is mstly clear and, t be fair, sme chapters stand ut abve the rest. I enjyed, fr instance, the chapter in which Harld discvers hw t think n his wn. While Harld and Erica are certainly nt strng r memrable characters, the mre serius prblems with The Scial Animal lie elsewhere. These prblems partly invlve Brks’ attempt t translate his tale int science.
1、The authr mentins the functins f science at the beginning f the passage t__________.
A．illustrate where science can be applied
B．demnstrate the value f Brks’ new bk
C．remind the reader f the imprtance f science
D．explain why many writers use science in their wrks
2、Accrding t the authr, which f the fllwing culd be a strength f the bk?
A．Its strng basis.
B．Its cnvincing pints.
C．Its clear writing.
D．Its memrable characters.
3、What is the authr’s general attitude twards the bk?
A．Cntradictry.
B．Supprtive.
C．Cautius.
D．Critical.
4、What is the authr likely t write abut after the last paragraph?
A．Prblems with the bk.
B．Brks’s life experience.
C．Death f the characters.
D．Brks’s translatin skills.
23．（8分）The mst anticipated films f 2018
Thanks t mvies like Wlf Warrir 2, Never Say Die, Yuth, The Fate f the Furius an Dangal, the 2017 bx ffice grss (票房收入) has reached new heights. Meanwhile, audience have been fed up with Hllywd’s lng dependence n sequel (续集) films. A lack f rigin stries has been criticized fr a while.
As we embrace the new year, let’s lk t the future, and the mst anticipated films in t fllwing year.
Guardians f The Tmb
Cuntry: China and Australia
Release Date: Jan 19, 2018
Directr: Kimble Rendall
Stars: Li Bingbing, Kellan Lutz, Wu Chun, Kelsey Grammer
An inncent discvery f a well-preserved mummified Emperr frm 200 BC China unearths a 2000-year-ld nightmare — a secret that shuld have remained buried.
Mnster Hunt 2
Cuntry: China
Release Date: Feb 16, 2018
Directr: Raman Hui
Stars: Bai Baihe, Jing Bran, Tny Leung Chiu-wai
Mnster Hunt was a huge cmmercial success, breaking numerus bx ffice recrds. The film tk place in the distant past, when the human race existed alngside the Mnster race. Mnster Hunt 2 is the sequel f it.
Avengers: Infinity War
Cuntry: United States Release
Date: May 4, 2018
Directr: Anthny Russ, Je Russ
Stars: Rbert Dwney Jr., Jsh Brlin, Mark Ruffal, Tm Hiddlestn, Chris Evans
The upcming American superher film, based n the Marvel Cmics superher team the Avengers, is the sequel t 2012’s Marvel’s the Avengers and 2015’s Avengers.
Htel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacatin
Cuntry: United States
Release Date: July 13, 2018
Directr: Genndy Tartakvsky
Stars: Adam Sandler, Andy Samberg, Selena Gmez, David Spade
This 3D animated cartn mvie, the sequel f Htel Transylvania 2, is a fantasy-cmedy fr yur whle family t enjy.
1、What the first tw films have in cmmn is that _______.
A．they are prduced by Chinese cmpanies nly
B．they are sequels f their frmer nes
C．they are released in the same mnth
D．they are related t stries frm the past
2、A fan f Marvel Cmics wuld prbably g t see ________.
A．Mnster Hunt 2
B．Avengers: Infinity War
C．Guardians f The Tmb
D．Htel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacatin
3、Which f the fllwing is true abut the film Htel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacatin?
A．Rbert Dwney Jr. stars in it.
B．It is directed by Adam Sandler.
C．It is suitable fr the whle family t see.
D．Yu can see it in the first half f the year.
24．（8分） Abut six mnths ag, I was wrking in a jb where I sat at a cmputer in an ffice fr 50 r s hurs each week. My best friend, Dusty, als sat in an ffice at a cmputer all day. We ften talked abut what a waste it seemed t be, spending ur time inside in frnt f a cmputer all day lng. I ended up leaving my jb, and s did Dusty. Neither ne f us are sitting in an ffice all day. Last week, Dusty came t my hme and declared, “I’m ging t travel.”
Of curse, traveling is exciting. It’s getting t experience new things, getting t be a slightly different versin f urselves, but I think the pint is mre abut the mindset(心态) that it allws fr than the actual reality that cmes with it. Waking up every day with a sense f excitement fr the unknwn. Appraching each interactin during the day with a sense f wnder. Nt thinking abut yesterday r tmrrw, and just abut whatever’s right in frnt yu.
Hwever, the thing is, we dn’t need t be in transit t be able t apprach ur days this way. It is pssible fr me t be living my nrmal life and be excited fr the unknwn f the day. I meet new peple and d new things every day. Yes, they might be in Santa Mnica, a few blcks frm my apartment, but what’s the difference between a new persn here and new persn in Australia?
I read an Alan Watts qute recently, and it ges as fllws:
“If I ask yu what yu did, saw, heard, smelled, tuched and tasted yesterday, I am likely t get nthing mre than the thin, sketchy utline f the few things that yu nticed, and f thse nly what yu thught wrth remembering. But suppse yu culd answer, ‘It wuld take me frever t tell yu, and I am much t interested in what’s happening nw.’ ”
One generatin seems t be eager t expand ur hrizns(视野). But I agree with Alan Watts. There is a lt f pprtunity fr hrizn-expansin wherever we happen t be. I think I’ll wake up tmrrw, walk dwn the street, and put n my adventurer’s cap.
1、Accrding t the text, the authr quit his jb mainly because _________.
A．it didn’t pay very well
B．Dusty advised him t d s
C．he wanted t spend sme time traveling
D．he didn’t want t stay inside all day lng
2、What’s the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A．What makes traveling s attractive.
B．What is mst imprtant when traveling.
C．Hw t find a new versin f urselves.
D．Hw t spend an unfrgettable hliday.
3、The underlined wrds “in transit” in the third paragraph prbably mean ________.
A．mving arundB．wrking hard
C．filled with curisityD．full f enthusiasm
4、What’s the best title fr the text?
A．An exciting but nrmal life
B．Adventures in ur wn backyard
C．G t travel and expand yur hrizn
D．Get utside and explre fr the unknwn
25．（10分） Making emplyees feel happy and healthy at wrk is gd fr many businesses. But it isn’t always an easy thing. A study suggests that nly 33% f the U. S. emplyees cnsider themselves fully engaged （投身于）in wrk, while 16% are greatly disengaged, and 51% are just shwing up.
But there is an exceptin. When it cmes t emplyee engagement, it seems that emplyees in small cmpanies are ding better. Accrding t the same research, the largest U. S. cmpanies are at the lwest levels f engagement, while cmpanies with fewer than 25 emplyees are at the highest. And in ne recent reprt, 75% f small business wrkers surveyed said they were “very” r “extremely” satisfied with their rle as a small cmpany emplyee.
Unlike big cmpanies, small cmpanies are ften shrt f resurces but the emplyees can get mre surprises there. Small cmpanies ffer excellent career pprtunities t their emplyees. The bsses ften knw their staff very well and understand their persnal needs. Emplyees f small cmpanies are mre likely t receive free meals, paid leave, and they can even bring their pets t wrk.
But f curse ? there are many ther draws in small businesses. One f the tp draws is flexible scheduling (弹性工时). Anther is being able t really see the fruits f ne's labr. Besides, nn-cash award is als a big draw. This culd be smething small that reflects emplyees’ interests and lifestyles.
While a parental leave might lead t sme financial prblems, small cmpanies may d smething t imprve it. “It may be impssible fr a five-persn team t be reduced t fur fr six mnths,” writes Camillia Velasquez, head f HR management platfrm, Justwrks. “But it culd be pssible t allw new parents t take n reduced hurs in a wrk-frm-hme envirnment. ” This kind f methd has been realized in sme small cmpanies.
1、What can we knw abut emplyees in big and small cmpanies?
A．Emplyees can develp better in small cmpanies.
B．Emplyees can earn mre mney in small cmpanies.
C．Emplyees in big cmpanies are hard t be satisfied.
D．Emplyees in small cmpanies are mre engaged in wrk.
2、What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A．Wrking fr small cmpanies has many benefits.
B．All the emplyers in small cmpanies knw every staff member very well.
C．Staff in small cmpanies may face many challenges.
D．Staff in big cmpanies have mre material benefits.
3、Cmpared with big cmpanies, what is the advantage f small cmpanies?
A．Emplyers in small cmpanies have mre chices.
B．Small cmpanies have mre attractins t emplyees.
C．Emplyees f small cmpanies may have higher salaries.
D．Emplyees f small cmpanies have fixed wrking time.
4、What can be mst prbably inferred frm the passage?
A．Small cmpanies may have mre emplyees with much happiness.
B．Big cmpanies shuld learn frm sme small cmpanies.
C．Emplyees shuld have their wn hbbies and lifestyles.
D．Emplyers shuld pay mre attentin t the staff’s needs.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
My friend Michelle is blind, but yu’d never knw it. She makes such gd use f her ther 1 , including her“sixth sense”, that she rarely gives the impressin that she's 2 anything.
Michelle lks after her children pretty much like the rest f us, 3 that she desn't push t hard n them, 4 really benefit a lt frm her relaxed attitude. She knws when t clean the huse, and she mves arund s fast that 5 ften dn't realize she's blind.
I 6 this the first time after my six-year-ld daughter, Kayla, went t play there. When Kayla came hme, she was very 7 abut her day. She tld me they had baked ckies, played games and dne art prjects. But she was 8 excited abut her finger-painting prject.
“Mm, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned hw t 9 clrs tday! Blue and red make purple, and yellw and blue make green! And Michelle 10 with us”.
T my great 11 , my child had learned abut clr frm a blind friend! Then Kayla cntinued, “Michelle tld me my 12 shwed jy, pride and a sense f accmplishment. She really 13 what I was ding!” Kayla said she had never knwn hw gd finger paints felt 14 Michelle shwed her hw t paint withut lking at her paper.
I realized Kayla didn't knw that Michelle was blind. It had just never 15 in cnversatin. When I tld my daughter that Michelle was blind, she was 16 fr a mment. At first, she didn't believe me. “But Mmmy, Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture!” Kayla 17 . And I knew my child was 18 because Michelle had listened t Kayla describe her art wrk. Michelle had als heard Kayla's 19 in her wrk.
We were silent fr a minute. Then Kayla said slwly, “Yu knw, Mmmy, Michelle really did ‘see’ my picture. She just used my 20 ”
Indeed, she uses a special type f “visin” that all mthers have.
1、A．sensesB．meansC．methdsD．ways
2、A．enjyedB．fundC．missedD．lst
3、A．insteadB．exceptC．sinceD．but
4、A．whB．itC．sheD．which
5、A．guestsB．familyC．childrenD．friends
6、A．realizedB．heardC．recgnizedD．witnessed
7、A．sadB．satisfiedC．excitedD．enjyed
8、A．especiallyB．nt sC．a littleD．nt at all
9、A．paintB．drawC．createD．mix
10、A．stayedB．paintedC．talkedD．played
11、A．excitementB．surpriseC．delightD．encuragement
12、A．attitudeB．clrC．pictureD．paper
13、A．tuchedB．distinguishedC．sawD．understd
14、A．afterB．befreC．untilD．when
15、A．turned utB．cme upC．referred tD．talked abut
16、A．curiusB．quietC．puzzledD．wrried
17、A．criedB．insistedC．cmplainedD．infrmed
18、A．rightB．wrngC．wrriedD．uncertain
19、A．shrtcmingsB．difficultiesC．prideD．descriptin
20、A．paperB．eyesC．handsD．pens
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）I have never had a 1． (frequently) trip t Sichuan befre , but there was a time 2． it kept me spellbund . Nw this is the first time that I 3． (be) here . We were very 4． (excite) . The guide （导游）asked us 5． we like htpt and f curse we said yes . He suggested that we 6． (taste) it because Sichuan is famus 7． it . He als said that it was nt difficult 8． (find) sme 9． (place) f interest here . I tk sme pictures f pandas and I had a gd time . As far as I 10． (cncern) , I will never frget the trip .
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear friends,
Welcme t China、 I’m very pleasing t tell yu sme arrangement during yur stay in Beijing、 Our headmaster was t meet yu n Mnday mrning and he will say anything abut ur schl、 We will be shwn arund the lab building and the library in the afternn、 On Tuesday mrning, the students frm bth cuntries are t visit at the Frbidden City, abut that Mr Zhang will tell sme interesting stries、 In the evening, we are ging t have party in Rm 402、 Many students will give nice perfrm at the party、 At 9:45 n Wednesday mrning, yu’ll leave t Xi’an by train、
I hpe yu’ll have a gd time here、 Thank yu、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是校英语话剧俱乐部(Schl English Drama Club)的负责人李华，现负责英语话剧《百万英镑》面向全校的演员选拔工作。请你根据以下提示信息拟一则通知：
1. 选拔时间：2018年3月20日；
2. 地点：学校礼堂；
3. 具体要求：热爱戏剧表演，具有较好的英语口语表达能力，熟悉马克·吐温的小说《百万英镑》；
4. 写通知时间：2018年3月13日。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词：礼堂auditrium 标准criteria
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、B
2、C
3、D
4、B
5、A
6、B
7、A
8、C
9、D
10、B
11、D
12、D
13、D
14、A
15、A
16、B
17、A
18、A
19、B
20、B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、C
2、B
3、C
4、C
22、1、D
2、C
3、D
4、A
23、1、D
2、B
3、C
24、1、D
2、A
3、A
4、B
25、1、D
2、A
3、B
4、A
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、A
2、C
3、B
4、A
5、A
6、A
7、C
8、A
9、D
10、B
11、B
12、C
13、D
14、C
15、B
16、B
17、B
18、A
19、C
20、B
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．frequent
2．when
3．have been
4．excited
5．if/whether
6．(shuld) taste
7．fr
8．t find
9．places
10．am cncerned
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Ntice
Schl English Drama Club is selecting actrs and actresses fr the drama The Millin Pund Bank Nte, based n the famus shrt stry by Mark Twain. The selectin will take place at the schl auditrium n April 20th, 2018.
Any student wh meets the fllwing criteria will be ffered a chance t becme an actr r actress. Firstly, he r she shuld lve dramatic perfrmance. Secndly, he r she shuld have gd English speaking skills. What’s mre, he r she shuld have read the shrt stry written by Mark Twain and be familiar with the whle stry.
Schl English Drama Club
April 13th, 2018